CN211055468U

CN211055468U - Cigarette sorting and dispensing device

Info

Publication number: CN211055468U
Application number: CN201921043408.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨峰; 杨龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-05
Filing date: 2019-07-05
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cigarette sorting and dispensing device, which is provided with a plurality of cigarette storage drawers capable of moving back and forth, so that cigarettes can be conveniently supplemented in the cigarette storage grooves of each cigarette storage drawer, the cigarette sorting and dispensing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and meanwhile, the cigarette sorting and dispensing device can realize the difference between the cigarette supplementing position and the sorting and dispensing position and avoid the confusion between the cigarette supplementing position and the sorting and dispensing position; through setting up the drawer bottom plate, simultaneously, be provided with a cigarette through-hole on the drawer bottom plate, the cigarette that stores up in the cigarette groove falls down through a cigarette through-hole and gets into next storage cigarette groove or get into the cigarette case, realizes the letter sorting accent of cigarette promptly through the direct falling body of cigarette, reduces the too much motion of cigarette that the complex structure brought and causes the not smooth of a cigarette letter sorting accent.

Description

Cigarette sorting and dispensing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cigarette equipment technical field, concretely relates to cigarette letter sorting dispensing device.

Background

Along with the development of society, the pursuit of people on substances is higher and higher, in order to meet different pursuits of people, the requirements of single variety and multiple qualities (such as cigarettes with consistent shapes and different tastes) are more and more, the favorite habits of people in different regions are different, cigarettes with different tastes are required in each cigarette packaging box, and in order to meet the requirements, the cigarettes are required to be dispensed, sorted and packaged; in the face of a large number of kinds of cigarettes, the existing equipment cannot meet the requirements, and many links need manual processing, so that the efficiency is low. In order to solve the problem, chinese patent document CN107323720A discloses a dispensing and packaging device for slender objects, which includes a sorting unit for regularly sorting the packaged objects, wherein the sorting unit includes two structures, one of which is: the sorting device comprises a group of drum-type sorting modules, wherein each drum-type sorting module comprises at least one buffer box and a sorting drum butted with the buffer box, one side of each sorting drum is provided with a transfer drum which is concentrically arranged on the sorting drum and relatively and independently rotates, the upper end of each buffer box is provided with a feeding hole, the lower end of each buffer box is provided with a discharging hole, each sorting drum comprises an outer check ring and an inner shaft which is arranged in the outer check ring and can independently rotate, the outer circular surface of each inner shaft is at least provided with an object containing groove along the axial direction, the inner shaft is provided with an inner cavity, the object containing groove is communicated with the inner cavity through an air passage arranged along the radial direction, the transfer drum comprises an outer check ring and an inner shaft which is arranged in the outer check ring and can independently rotate, the outer circumferential surface of the inner shaft is at least provided with an object containing groove along, one side of the transfer roller is provided with a blowing device which is used for blowing objects in the object accommodating grooves of the sorting roller to the object accommodating grooves of the transfer roller; the second is, including a set of funnel formula letter sorting module, funnel formula letter sorting module includes the buffer pool and is located its below belt pushing mechanism, is equipped with the baffle of letter sorting different kind article in the buffer pool from top to bottom, forms the different cavities that are used for the buffer memory letter sorting article, and the lower part of cavity is equipped with the plastic baffle from top to bottom, is equipped with vibration mechanism in the buffer pool, and belt pushing mechanism's belt surface is equipped with the push pedal that is used for promoting buffer pool discharge article. In the mechanism, the structure of the first sorting unit is mainly realized by a buffer and roller device, the structure is complex to use, and the cigarette sorting of a complete packet of cigarettes can be realized by using a plurality of different rollers; the structure of the second sorting unit mainly comprises a funnel type buffer pool, a baffle plate and a shaping baffle plate from top to bottom, and the cigarette sorting of a complete pack of cigarettes can be realized by using at least two buffer pools and switching between positions. Therefore, a cigarette sorting unit with simple structure and convenient use is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cigarette letter sorting dispensing device, it includes: the cigarette storage drawers move back and forth and are arranged in a high-low mode; each cigarette storage drawer is provided with at least one through cigarette storage groove, and meanwhile, a drawer bottom plate capable of moving back and forth is arranged below each cigarette storage drawer, and cigarette through holes are formed in the drawer bottom plate; when the cigarette through hole moves to the cigarette storage groove, the cigarette falls off; when the plurality of cigarette storage drawers move to one row, the plurality of cigarette storage grooves correspond up and down.

Further, the cigarette storage groove is matched with the drawer bottom plate and is used for containing a plurality of cigarettes arranged in a single row.

Furthermore, cigarette partition plates which move back and forth are arranged in part of the cigarette storage drawers, and the cigarette partition plates are arranged between two adjacent cigarettes in the cigarette storage grooves and used for separating the set number of the cigarettes; meanwhile, when the cigarette partition plate moves away from the cigarette storage groove, the cigarettes on the cigarette partition plate fall off.

Further, be provided with a cigarette baffle store up and be provided with the baffle guide way in the cigarette drawer, a cigarette baffle uses the baffle guide way as the guide motion.

Furthermore, two sides of the bottom of the cigarette storage drawer are respectively bent inwards to form drawer bottom plate guide grooves, and the drawer bottom plate moves by taking the drawer bottom plate guide grooves as a guide.

Further, a containing cavity is formed in the cigarette storage drawer, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the drawer bottom plate through a first connecting piece.

Furthermore, a second driving mechanism is further arranged in part of the accommodating cavity, and the second driving machine head is connected with the cigarette partition plate through a second connecting piece.

The device further comprises support pieces which are arranged oppositely, and a plurality of groups of screw rods and linear guide rails which are arranged between the two support pieces; each stores up cigarette drawer and corresponds a set of lead screw and linear guide, and the lead screw with set up store up the nut in cigarette drawer one end and cooperate, simultaneously, the one end of lead screw is connected with third actuating mechanism, and linear guide passes the other end of storing up cigarette drawer, and under third actuating mechanism's drive, the lead screw rotates, drives and stores up the motion of cigarette drawer.

Further, the support member is a plate member.

Preferably, the number of the cigarette storage drawers is 5, the cigarette storage drawers are a first cigarette storage drawer to a fifth cigarette storage drawer from low to high, each cigarette storage drawer is provided with 5 cigarette storage grooves, and correspondingly, each drawer bottom plate is provided with 5 cigarette through holes; the height of the cigarette storage groove accommodates 4 cigarettes which are arranged in a single row; a cigarette baffle sets up on second and fourth store up the cigarette drawer, stores up the cigarette drawer on the second, a cigarette baffle sets up by from top to bottom between first and second cigarette, stores up the cigarette drawer at the fourth, a cigarette baffle sets up by from top to bottom between third and fourth cigarette.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model have following advantage:

(1) the cigarette sorting and dispensing device of the utility model is provided with a plurality of cigarette storage drawers which can move back and forth, so that the cigarette can be conveniently supplemented in the cigarette storage groove of each cigarette storage drawer, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and meanwhile, the back and forth movement can realize the difference between the position when the cigarette is supplemented and the position when the cigarette is sorted and dispensed, thereby avoiding the confusion between the two; through setting up the drawer bottom plate, simultaneously, be provided with a cigarette through-hole on the drawer bottom plate, the cigarette that stores up in the cigarette groove falls down through a cigarette through-hole and gets into next storage cigarette groove or get into the cigarette case, realizes the letter sorting accent of cigarette promptly through the direct falling body of cigarette, reduces the too much motion of cigarette that the complex structure brought and causes the not smooth of a cigarette letter sorting accent.

(2) The utility model discloses a cigarette letter sorting dispensing device, store up the cigarette groove with drawer bottom plate cooperatees and is used for holding the cigarette that many lists were arranged, promptly drawer bottom plate plays the supporting role store up the cigarette that places many lists and arrange in the cigarette groove, many lists arrange and indicate that the cigarette that many length direction placed on the horizontal plane is single and arrange, perhaps vertically arrange, perhaps the slant is arranged, and this kind of mode of arranging can let the cigarette reduce the card shell phenomenon between the cigarette when dropping.

(3) The utility model discloses a cigarette sorting and dispensing device, through setting up the cigarette baffle, it is used for separating and separates according to the cigarette figure that has set for, and the effect of the bottom plate of the drawer is combined again, can be fine realize the separation of cigarette figure; if the height of the cigarette storage groove is used for accommodating 4 cigarettes which are arranged in a single row, the number of the cigarette storage drawers is 5, at the moment, 20 cigarettes are counted, namely the number of a common box of cigarettes, at the moment, the partition plates are arranged on the second cigarette storage drawer and the fourth cigarette storage drawer and are correspondingly arranged at preset positions, the cigarette partition plates are arranged between the first cigarette and the second cigarette from top to bottom, and at the fourth cigarette storage drawer, the cigarette partition plates are arranged between the third cigarette and the fourth cigarette from top to bottom, at the moment, the number of the cigarettes separated by the two cigarette partition plates is respectively 7-6-7 series, namely the number and the distribution of the cigarettes arranged in the common cigarette case; when placing the cigarette of 5 tastes in 5 storage cigarette drawers, can realize the letter sorting accent that multiple taste propped up, the cigarette that realizes multiple taste in a box cigarette is placed, simultaneously, 5 storage cigarette drawers set up, realize a taste cigarette letter sorting to every drawer, avoid a cigarette taste to obscure, realize the uniformity of the cigarette letter sorting of the best.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the cigarette sorting and dispensing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cigarette sorting and dispensing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a reverse side perspective view of the cigarette sorting and dispensing device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drawer bottom plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a plurality of cigarette spacers of the present invention combined together;

FIG. 8 is a front view of the cigarette storage drawer and other components of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a view from the direction C-C of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the cigarette storage drawer of the present invention;

FIG. 11 shows a plurality of cigarettes arranged in a single row;

FIG. 12 shows a second layout of a plurality of single-row cigarettes;

the reference numbers in the figures denote: 1-a cigarette storage drawer; 2-a tobacco storage tank; 3-drawer bottom plate; 4-cigarette through holes; 5-cigarette partition board; 6-partition guide groove; 7-drawer bottom guide groove; 8-an accommodating cavity; 9-a first drive mechanism; 10-a first connector; 11-a second drive mechanism; 12-a second connector; 13-a support; 14-a screw rod; 15-linear guide rail; 16-a third drive mechanism; 17-a separator connection tab; 18-cigarette rod; 51-a separator plate; 52-support plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. The embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-12, this embodiment discloses a cigarette sorting and dispensing device, which includes a plurality of cigarette storage drawers 1 moving back and forth, the shape of the cigarette storage drawers 1 is not specifically limited, preferably is a rectangular parallelepiped, and can be a frame, or a frame assembly, if a flat plate is provided on the frame, a plurality of cigarette storage drawers 1 are arranged in height, the mechanism capable of realizing the back and forth movement of the cigarette storage drawers 1 is various, preferably, at least includes a support member 13 disposed oppositely, the structure and shape of the support member 13 are various, such as a support plate or a support frame, preferably, the support plate disposed oppositely is provided, a plurality of screw rods 14 and linear guide rails 15 are respectively disposed between the two support plates, the screw rods 14 and linear guide rails 15 are respectively disposed in single row at two ends of the support plate, each cigarette storage drawer 1 corresponds to a set of screw rods 14 and linear guide rails 15, the screw rod 14 and the linear guide rail 15 respectively penetrate through two ends of the cigarette storage drawer 1, the screw rod 14 penetrates through a nut (not shown) arranged in the cigarette storage drawer 1, the screw rod 14 and the nut are matched to realize the back-and-forth movement of the cigarette storage drawer 1, the shape of the linear guide rail 15 is not particularly limited, preferably cylindrical, and is stable in sliding, the end part of the screw rod 14 penetrating through a supporting plate is connected with a third driving mechanism 16, the third driving mechanism 16 provides power for the screw rod 14, and the third driving mechanism 16 is not particularly limited, preferably a motor; each stores up cigarette drawer 1 and sets up at least one and stores up cigarette groove 2, should store up cigarette groove 2 and run through store up cigarette drawer 1, meanwhile, each stores up cigarette drawer below and is provided with drawer bottom plate 3 that can the round trip movement, be provided with a cigarette through-hole 4 on drawer bottom plate 3, a cigarette through-hole 4 with the number that stores up cigarette groove 2 is corresponding, and one-to-one, and its line form is undefined, and arrives when a cigarette through-hole 4 moves store up during the position of cigarette groove 2, a cigarette drops to follow-up unit under the action of gravity, and follow-up unit is the cigarette drawer or the cigarette filling unit of storage of below, and when a plurality of cigarette drawer movements of storing up formed one row, a plurality of 2 one-to-ones in cigarette grooves, and formed the multis.

In this embodiment, the shape of the cigarette storage groove 2 is various, preferably, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the cross-sectional shape is parallelogram or rectangle, more preferably rectangle, in this structure, the width of the cigarette storage groove 2 is slightly larger than the diameter of the cigarette, for example, 0.001-2mm, preferably 0.5mm, so that under the support of the drawer bottom plate 3, a plurality of cigarettes arranged in a single row can be accommodated in the cigarette storage groove 2, as shown in fig. 11, the cigarette is arranged; as for the width of the cigarette storage groove 2 in the other direction is slightly longer than the length of the cigarette, such as 0.001-4mm, preferably 0.8mm, the height of the cigarette storage groove 2 can be a multiple of the diameter of the cigarette or slightly larger, and is determined according to the distance between the cigarette storage drawers 1 and the set number of the cigarettes, so that the movement of the cigarette storage drawers 1 cannot be influenced.

In order to combine the drawer bottom plate 3 to separate the set number of cigarettes, cigarette partition plates 5 which move back and forth are arranged in part of the cigarette storage drawers 1, the cigarette partition plates 5 penetrate through the side walls of the cigarette storage grooves 2 and are arranged between two adjacent cigarettes in the cigarette storage grooves 2, and when the cigarette partition plates 5 move away from the cigarette storage grooves 2, the cigarettes on the cigarette partition plates 5 fall off; a cigarette baffle 5's structure is dull and stereotyped, and it is including separating board 51 and backup pad 52, backup pad 52 passes the setting respectively and is in store up in the baffle guide way 6 in the cigarette drawer 1, when a cigarette baffle 5 moves, backup pad 52 moves in baffle guide way 6, opens direction and stable effect, and a plurality of cigarette grooves 2 of storing up correspond a plurality of cigarette baffles 5 and a plurality of baffle guide way 6, and a plurality of cigarette baffles 5 link together through baffle connection piece 17, and a plurality of cigarette baffles 5 move together like this.

The two sides of the bottom of the cigarette storage drawer 1 are respectively bent inwards to form drawer bottom plate guide grooves 7, and the drawer bottom plate 3 moves by taking the drawer bottom plate guide grooves 7 as a guide.

In this embodiment, a containing cavity 8 is provided on the cigarette storage drawer 1 near the cigarette storage slot 2, the containing cavity 8 may be through or not through, the number of the containing cavities is set as required, a first driving mechanism 9 is fixedly provided in the containing cavity 8, the first driving mechanism 9 is connected with the drawer bottom plate 3 through a first connecting piece 10, the structural shape of the first connecting piece 10 is not particularly limited, in this embodiment, the first driving mechanism may be rod-shaped, sheet-shaped, plate-shaped, etc., preferably a plate-shaped body, which is connected with the drawer bottom plate 3; a second driving mechanism 11 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 8 in the cigarette storage drawer 1 provided with the cigarette partition board 5, of course, the second driving mechanism 11 can also be arranged in another accommodating cavity 8, the second driving mechanism 11 is connected with the cigarette partition board 5 through a second connecting piece 12, the structural shape of the second connecting piece 12 is not specifically limited, in the embodiment, the second driving mechanism can be rod-shaped, sheet-shaped, plate-shaped and the like, the plate is preferably selected and connected with the cigarette partition board 5, the second connecting piece 12 is arranged above or below the cigarette partition board 5, and the adjustment is carried out according to the position of the cigarette partition board 5; the first driving mechanism 9 and the second driving mechanism 11 are used for driving the drawer bottom plate 3 and the cigarette partition plate 5 to move back and forth, and the structure of the cigarette partition plate is multiple, such as an air cylinder, a motor lead screw or a motor cam structure, and the air cylinder is preferably selected.

The using process of the cigarette sorting and dispensing device is explained by taking each box of cigarettes as including 5 kinds of cigarettes, wherein 5 cigarette storage drawers 1 are arranged from low to high as a first cigarette storage drawer to a fifth cigarette storage drawer, each cigarette storage drawer is provided with 5 cigarette storage grooves 2, and correspondingly, each drawer bottom plate is provided with 5 cigarette through holes 4; the cigarette storage groove 2 is high in accommodating 4 cigarettes which are arranged in a single row, and the cigarettes in each cigarette storage drawer are cigarettes 18 with one taste; the cigarette partition plates 5 are arranged on the second cigarette storage drawer and the fourth cigarette storage drawer, the cigarette partition plates 5 are arranged between the first cigarette and the second cigarette from top to bottom, the cigarette partition plates 5 are arranged between the third cigarette and the fourth cigarette from top to bottom on the fourth cigarette storage drawer, and through the arrangement, the arrangement is that the arrangement of the cigarettes separated by the cigarette partition plates 5 is 5 cigarettes 7-6-7, when the cigarette storage drawers 1 move to the same row, the drawer bottom plates 3 of the first cigarette storage drawer and the second cigarette storage drawer are moved, the cigarette through holes 4 are moved to the cigarette storage grooves 2, the cigarette through holes and the cigarette storage grooves are corresponding to each other, and at the moment, 7 cigarettes falling from each row of cigarette storage grooves 2 are corresponding to each other; then moving cigarette partition boards on the second cigarette storage drawer and a drawer bottom board below the cigarette partition boards on the fourth cigarette storage drawer, and at the moment, dropping off 6 corresponding cigarettes in each row of cigarette storage grooves 2 between the two cigarette partition boards; finally, the cigarette partition plate on the fourth cigarette storage drawer and the drawer bottom plate on the cigarette partition plate are moved, 7 cigarettes in each remaining cigarette storage groove 2 fall off, and therefore, 20 cigarettes in each cigarette storage groove 2 are sorted, and how to subsequently fill 7-6-7 cigarettes sorted in three steps into the cigarette case is not described.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A cigarette letter sorting dispensing device, its characterized in that includes: the cigarette storage drawers move back and forth and are arranged in a high-low mode; each cigarette storage drawer is provided with at least one through cigarette storage groove, and meanwhile, a drawer bottom plate capable of moving back and forth is arranged below each cigarette storage drawer, and cigarette through holes are formed in the drawer bottom plate; when the cigarette through hole moves to the cigarette storage groove, the cigarette falls off; when the plurality of cigarette storage drawers move to one row, the plurality of cigarette storage grooves correspond up and down.

2. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device of claim 1, wherein the storage slot cooperates with the drawer bottom for receiving a plurality of cigarettes in a single row.

3. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein cigarette partition plates are arranged in part of the cigarette storage drawers and move back and forth, and the cigarette partition plates are arranged between two adjacent cigarettes in the cigarette storage grooves and used for dividing the number of the set cigarettes; meanwhile, when the cigarette partition plate moves away from the cigarette storage groove, the cigarettes on the cigarette partition plate fall off.

4. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein a partition guide groove is provided in the cigarette storage drawer in which the cigarette partition is provided, and the cigarette partition moves with the partition guide groove as a guide.

5. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein two sides of the bottom of the cigarette storage drawer are respectively bent inwards to form drawer bottom plate guide grooves, and the drawer bottom plate moves with the drawer bottom plate guide grooves as a guide.

6. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 5, wherein the cigarette storage drawer is provided with a receiving cavity, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the receiving cavity, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the drawer bottom plate through a first connecting piece.

7. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 6, wherein a second driving mechanism is further disposed in a portion of the accommodating chamber, and the second driving head is connected to the cigarette partition plate through a second connecting member.

8. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 7, further comprising oppositely disposed support members, and a plurality of sets of screws and linear guide rails between the two support members; each stores up cigarette drawer and corresponds a set of lead screw and linear guide, and the lead screw with set up store up the nut in cigarette drawer one end and cooperate, simultaneously, the one end of lead screw is connected with third actuating mechanism, and linear guide passes the other end of storing up cigarette drawer, and under third actuating mechanism's drive, the lead screw rotates, drives and stores up the motion of cigarette drawer.

9. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device of claim 8, wherein the support member is a plate.

10. The cigarette sorting and dispensing device according to claim 9, wherein the number of the cigarette storage drawers is 5, the cigarette storage drawers are a first cigarette storage drawer to a fifth cigarette storage drawer from low to high, each cigarette storage drawer is provided with 5 cigarette storage grooves, and correspondingly, each drawer bottom plate is provided with 5 cigarette through holes; the height of the cigarette storage groove accommodates 4 cigarettes which are arranged in a single row; a cigarette baffle sets up on second and fourth store up the cigarette drawer, stores up the cigarette drawer on the second, a cigarette baffle sets up by from top to bottom between first and second cigarette, stores up the cigarette drawer at the fourth, a cigarette baffle sets up by from top to bottom between third and fourth cigarette.