CN211053242U - Alloy raw material cutting device - Google Patents
Alloy raw material cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211053242U CN211053242U CN201922293982.9U CN201922293982U CN211053242U CN 211053242 U CN211053242 U CN 211053242U CN 201922293982 U CN201922293982 U CN 201922293982U CN 211053242 U CN211053242 U CN 211053242U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- groove
- base
- alloy raw
- hole
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an alloy raw materials blank device, including base, setting frame on the base, rack-mounted first actuating mechanism and install knife rest and cutter in first actuating mechanism's first telescopic shaft, be equipped with under the cutter and be located the cutter seat in the frame inboard, the cutter seat is as an organic whole with the base shaping, it is equipped with two sets of material tight mechanisms in top, two sets of to slide on the cutter seat the tight mechanism in material top sets up relatively about the vertical central line of cutter seat, the frame both sides all are equipped with the second actuating mechanism who is used for driving the tight mechanism in material top and removes, just to the position of cutter on the cutter seat seted up with cutter matched with cutter groove. Alloy raw materials blank device have that the clearance cuts the convenient, fixed advantage such as convenient of processing raw materials of piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal processing equipment technical field particularly, relates to an alloy raw materials blank device.
Background
An alloy is a substance with metallic characteristics, which is synthesized by two or more metals and metals or nonmetals through a certain method. Typically by melting to a homogeneous liquid and solidifying. According to the number of constituent elements, binary alloys, ternary alloys, and multi-element alloys can be classified. Alloy needs to be cut and processed in the production and utilization processes, and scraps after cutting can fall into a cutter groove in the working process of the conventional alloy raw material cutting device, so that the cleaning is inconvenient, the later cutting is affected after the alloy raw material cutting device works for a long time, the cutter is seriously damaged, and the service life of the cutter is affected; meanwhile, the phenomenon that the processed alloy raw materials with irregular shapes are inconvenient to fix and easily slide is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an alloy raw materials blank device has advantages such as the clearance cutting piece is convenient, the processing raw materials is fixed convenient.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an alloy raw material cutting device comprises a base, a machine frame arranged on the base, a first driving mechanism arranged on the machine frame, and a cutter frame and a cutter which are arranged on a first telescopic shaft of the first driving mechanism, a cutter seat positioned at the inner side of the frame is arranged right below the cutter, the cutter seat and the base are formed into a whole, two groups of material jacking mechanisms are arranged on the cutter seat in a sliding manner and are oppositely arranged relative to the vertical central line of the cutter seat, a second driving mechanism for driving the material jacking mechanism to move is arranged on each of two sides of the rack, a cutter groove matched with the cutter is arranged on the cutter seat opposite to the cutter, a cleaning through hole is horizontally arranged on the base and is parallel to the cutter groove, the top of the cleaning through hole is communicated with the bottom of the cutter groove, and a cleaner is arranged in the cleaning through hole.
And the top surface of the cutter seat is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves which are parallel to the cutter grooves and used for moving and guiding the material jacking mechanism. The sliding groove is convenient for the material jacking mechanism to slide on the cutter seat, and plays a role in guiding the movement of the material jacking mechanism.
The tight mechanism in material top includes anchor clamps and coupling jig and second actuating mechanism's second telescopic shaft, anchor clamps are the cuboid structure, the vertical arc that has seted up of one end that the second telescopic shaft was kept away from to anchor clamps leads to the groove, still be equipped with on the anchor clamps and seted up the bar and lead to the groove, the bar leads to the groove one end that is close to the arc and leads to the groove to link up with the arc, be equipped with on the bottom surface of anchor clamps with spout matched with slider.
In the mechanism, the tight mechanism in second actuating mechanism drive material top presss from both sides tightly fixedly to the material that is cut, the bar on the anchor clamps leads to the groove and makes things convenient for the cutter to insert, make anchor clamps do not influence the cutter and reciprocate, the arc leads to the groove and makes things convenient for the material to realize pressing from both sides tightly, the slippage of irregular material can not appear, first actuating mechanism reciprocates through first telescopic shaft area cutter frame and cutter, cut the material, the cutter groove on the cutter seat makes things convenient for the cutter further downstream, avoid appearing the phenomenon that cutter and cutter seat collide, the material sweeps of cutting can drop in the cutter groove, when the cutter inslot holds too much waste material piece, insert the cleaner in the through-hole from the one end that cleans the through-hole, the waste material in the through-hole will be cleaned is swept from the other end, thereby realize the work of cleaing away.
Preferably, the cleaner comprises a rotating handle and a rotating shaft connected with the rotating handle, a soft cleaning brush is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the cleaning brush is cylindrical.
Stretch into the through-hole that cleans with axis of rotation and cleaning brush, the axis of rotation will be located the material sweeps that cleans in the through-hole and disclose, and manual drive rotates the handle and drives the cleaning brush rotation, cleans the material sweeps that cleans in the through-hole, extracts the cleaner, and the accumulational material sweeps in the cutter groove continues to fall into cleans in the through-hole, stretches into and extracts the cleaner many times to realize cutting waste's cleaing away.
Preferably, a discharging groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the discharging position of the cutter seat, of the base.
Through the setting of relief groove, conveniently discharge the material of cutting from the relief groove, play the effect of guide to the material.
Preferably, a bottom plate is arranged below the base, the cross-sectional area of the bottom plate is larger than that of the base, and a damping pad is arranged on the lower end face of the base.
The bottom plate is convenient to be fixed subaerial with blank device, and the shock pad can absorb the vibrations that the equipment operation in-process produced, reduces the direct collision of bottom plate and ground, plays the guard action to cutting material equipment.
The surface of the frame, which corresponds to the movement of the cutter, is provided with a guide block, and the surface is provided with a rectangular through hole for the movement of the clamp.
The guide block can play the direction supporting role to the cutter, prevents that atress from deflecting and atress load inequality phenomenon from appearing in the in-process of blank material.
Preferably, a fixed knife matched with the cutting knife is arranged in the cutting knife groove, and the length of the fixed knife is the same as that of the cutting knife.
The cooperation of cutter and stationary knife, it is higher to the efficiency of material cutting.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) through the arrangement of the cleaning through hole and the cleaner, the scrap materials accumulated in the cutter groove can be cleaned, and the phenomenon that the service life of the cutter is influenced because the waste materials are accumulated in the cutter groove is prevented;
(2) the fixture with the arc-shaped through groove can clamp irregular alloy raw materials, so that the phenomenon that the materials slip off under stress in the material cutting process is prevented;
(3) through the cooperation setting of stationary knife and cutter, improved the efficiency of blank.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the material tightening mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the material tightening mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a plan view of a base in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a left side view of the base in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cleaner in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a plan view of a base in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base plate; 2. a base; 3. a frame; 4. a first drive mechanism; 5. a first telescopic shaft; 6. a tool holder; 7. a cutter; 8. a cutter seat; 9. a material jacking mechanism; 10. a second drive mechanism; 11. a discharge chute; 12. a cleaner; 13. a guide block; 14. a second telescopic shaft; 15. a clamp; 16. an arc-shaped through groove; 17. a strip-shaped through groove; 18. a slider; 19. a cutter slot; 20. a chute; 21. rotating the handle; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a cleaning brush; 24. cleaning the through hole; 25. fixing a cutter; 26. a shock-absorbing pad.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, an alloy raw material cutting device comprises a base 2, a frame 3 arranged on the base 2 in an inverted concave shape, a first driving mechanism 4 arranged on the frame 3, and a tool holder 6 and a cutter 7 arranged on a first telescopic shaft 5 of the first driving mechanism 4, wherein the first driving mechanism 4 is a hydraulic driving mechanism, a cutter holder 8 positioned at the inner side of the frame 3 is arranged under the cutter 7, the cutter holder 8 and the base 2 are integrally formed, two groups of material tightening mechanisms 9 are arranged on the cutter holder 8 in a sliding manner, the two groups of material tightening mechanisms 9 are arranged opposite to the vertical central line of the cutter holder 8, second driving mechanisms 10 for driving the material tightening mechanisms 9 to move are arranged at both sides of the frame 3, the second driving mechanisms 10 are electric push rods, a strip-shaped cutter groove 19 matched with the cutter 7 is arranged at the position on the cutter holder 8, which is opposite to the cutter 7, a cleaning through hole 24 is horizontally formed in the base 2, the cleaning through hole 24 is parallel to the cutter groove 19, the top of the cleaning through hole 24 is communicated with the bottom of the cutter groove 19, and a cleaner 12 is arranged in the cleaning through hole 24. The bottom plate 1 is arranged below the base 2, the cross-sectional area of the bottom plate 1 is larger than that of the base 2, the damping pad 26 is arranged on the lower end face of the base 2, and the damping pad 26 is a rubber pad. The bottom plate 1 is convenient to fix the blanking device on the ground, and the shock absorption pad 26 can absorb the shock generated in the operation process of the equipment, so that the direct collision between the bottom plate 1 and the ground is reduced, and the protection effect on the blanking equipment is achieved. The base 2 is provided with a discharge groove 11 corresponding to the discharging position of the cutter seat 8, and the discharge groove 11 is obliquely arranged on the cutter seat 8.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the material tightening mechanism 9 includes a clamp 15 and a second telescopic shaft 14 connecting the clamp 15 and the second driving mechanism 10, the clamp 15 is of a rectangular structure, one end of the clamp 15, which is far away from the second telescopic shaft 14, is vertically provided with an arc through groove 16, the clamp 15 is further provided with a strip through groove 17, one end of the strip through groove 17, which is close to the arc through groove 16, is communicated with the arc through groove 16, and a slider 18 matched with a sliding groove 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of the clamp 15.
As shown in fig. 4, a guide block 13 is mounted on the surface of the frame 3 corresponding to the movement of the cutter 7, and a rectangular through hole for moving the clamp 15 is opened on the surface. The guide block 13 can play the direction supporting role to the cutter 7, prevent that the atress from deflecting and the uneven phenomenon of atress load appearing in the in-process of blank, and the rectangle through-hole makes things convenient for anchor clamps 15 flexible removal.
As shown in fig. 5, the top surface of the cutter seat 8 is provided with four sliding grooves 20 parallel to the cutter grooves 19 for guiding the movement of the material tightening mechanism 9. Four chutes 20 are symmetrically distributed at four corners of the cutter groove 19, and the chutes 20 are convenient for the material tightening mechanism 9 to slide on the cutter seat 8, so that the material tightening mechanism 9 is guided to move.
As shown in fig. 7, the cleaner 12 includes a rotating handle 21 and a rotating shaft 22 connected to the rotating handle 21, a soft cleaning brush 23 is provided on the rotating shaft 22, the cleaning brush 23 is cylindrical, and the cleaning brush 23 is a plastic brush.
In the mechanism, the tight mechanism 9 in second actuating mechanism 10 drive material top presss from both sides tightly fixedly to the material that is cut, the strip on anchor clamps 15 leads to groove 17 and makes things convenient for cutter 7 to insert, make anchor clamps 15 not influence cutter 7 and reciprocate, the arc leads to groove 16 and conveniently realizes pressing from both sides tightly the material, the slippage of irregular material can not appear, first actuating mechanism 4 reciprocates through 5 area cutter frame 6 of first telescopic shaft and cutter 7, cut the material, cutter groove 19 on the cutter seat 8 makes things convenient for cutter 7 to further move down, avoid appearing the phenomenon that cutter 7 and cutter seat 8 collided, arrange the material that silo 11 conveniently will cut and discharge from arranging silo 11, play the effect of guide to the material. The material sweeps of cutting can drop in cutter groove 19, when storing too much waste material piece in cutter groove 19, insert cleaner 12 in cleaning through-hole 24 from the one end that cleans through-hole 24, the waste material that will clean in the through-hole 24 is swept out from the other end, concrete working process is for stretching into in cleaning through-hole 24 with axis of rotation 22 and cleaning brush 23, axis of rotation 22 will be located and cleans the material sweeps in through-hole 24 and disclose, manual drive turning handle 21 drives cleaning brush 23 rotatory, clean the material sweeps in cleaning through-hole 24, extract cleaner 12, accumulational material sweeps in the cutter groove 19 continues to fall into and cleans in through-hole 24, stretch into and extract cleaner 12 many times, thereby realize cutting waste's cleaing away.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, a fixed knife 25 matched with the cutting knife 7 is arranged in the cutting knife groove 19, the length of the fixed knife 25 is the same as that of the cutting knife 7, a gap of 2-10mm is left between the fixed knife 25 and the cutting knife 7, the position of the fixed knife 25 can be adjusted according to actual production needs, and the gap is selected to be 3mm in this embodiment. The cutting efficiency of the material is higher due to the matching of the cutting knife 7 and the fixed knife 25.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An alloy raw material cutting device comprises a base, a rack arranged on the base, a first driving mechanism arranged on the rack, a tool rest and a cutter, wherein the tool rest and the cutter are arranged on a first telescopic shaft of the first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is arranged on the rack, the tool rest and the cutter are arranged on the inner side of the rack, the tool rest and the base are integrally formed, two groups of material jacking mechanisms are arranged on the tool rest in a sliding manner and are oppositely arranged relative to the vertical central line of the tool rest, second driving mechanisms used for driving the material jacking mechanisms to move are arranged on two sides of the rack, a cutter groove matched with the cutter is arranged at the position, facing the cutter, on the tool rest, a cleaning through hole is horizontally arranged on the base, the cleaning through hole is arranged in parallel with the cutter groove, and the top of the cleaning through hole is communicated with the bottom of the cutter groove, a cleaner is arranged in the cleaning through hole; the top surface of the cutter seat is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves which are parallel to the cutter grooves and used for moving and guiding the material jacking mechanism; the tight mechanism in material top includes anchor clamps and coupling jig and second actuating mechanism's second telescopic shaft, anchor clamps are the cuboid structure, the vertical arc that has seted up of one end that the second telescopic shaft was kept away from to anchor clamps leads to the groove, still be equipped with on the anchor clamps and seted up the bar and lead to the groove, the bar leads to the groove one end that is close to the arc and leads to the groove to link up with the arc, be equipped with on the bottom surface of anchor clamps with spout matched with slider.
2. An alloy raw material cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaner comprises a rotating handle and a rotating shaft connected with the rotating handle, and a soft cleaning brush is arranged on the rotating shaft and is cylindrical.
3. A cutting device for alloy raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that a discharging groove is arranged on the base corresponding to the discharging position of the cutter seat.
4. The alloy raw material cutting device according to claim 3, wherein a bottom plate is arranged below the base, the cross-sectional area of the bottom plate is larger than that of the base, and a damping pad is arranged on the lower end face of the base.
5. An alloy raw material cutting device according to claim 4, wherein a guide block is mounted on a surface of the machine frame, which moves corresponding to the cutting knife, and a rectangular through hole for movement of the clamp is formed on the surface.
6. A cutting device for alloy raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed knife matched with the cutting knife is arranged in the cutting knife groove, and the length of the fixed knife is the same as that of the cutting knife.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922293982.9U CN211053242U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Alloy raw material cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922293982.9U CN211053242U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Alloy raw material cutting device |
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CN211053242U true CN211053242U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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CN201922293982.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211053242U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Alloy raw material cutting device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112373086A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-19 | 北京建科汇峰科技有限公司 | Automatic production system for sealing element |
CN112373086B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2024-10-25 | 北京建科汇峰科技有限公司 | Automatic production system for sealing element |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201922293982.9U patent/CN211053242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112373086A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-19 | 北京建科汇峰科技有限公司 | Automatic production system for sealing element |
CN112373086B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2024-10-25 | 北京建科汇峰科技有限公司 | Automatic production system for sealing element |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200721 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |