Portable pulmonary function tester
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pulmonary function test, concretely relates to portable pulmonary function tester.
Background
People often measure vital capacity during physical examination or when a physician routinely checks a patient. To portable tester, the time measuring of vital capacity is on installing the tester with the blow gun, then detain the face at the people, aim at the hole in the blow gun with the mouth and then blow in to the tester through the pipe, but because the face shape of people has fat thin, and sometimes because the mode that the people took the blow gun is incorrect, make can influence the accuracy of test result by the edge gas leakage of blow gun when blowing, and the stability that the blow gun is connected with the tester is not high, both drop easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that current blow gun takes place gas leakage in the edge easily when blowing, and the stability that blow gun and tester are connected is not high moreover, both drop easily, aim at provides a portable pulmonary function tester, through the particular construction that adds the mouth interlock and restrict the lip in the blow gun cover, can prevent the gas leakage of in-process of blowing, the connectivity of blow gun and tester has been improved simultaneously, can avoid both to drop, thereby can test better, the test effect is improved.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model relates to a portable pulmonary function tester, which comprises a mouthpiece cover body and a hand-held pulmonary function tester, wherein the top end of the hand-held pulmonary function tester is connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the mouthpiece cover body is provided with an air blowing conduit which is inserted into the end part of the connecting pipe, an air vent in the mouthpiece cover body is provided with a mouthpiece column, the center of the mouthpiece column is provided with an air blowing hole communicated with the air vent, the mouthpiece column is in a round platform shape with a big bottom and a small top, the top end of the mouthpiece column is in a flat nozzle structure, the exterior of the mouthpiece column is coaxially sleeved with a limit cylinder matched with the exterior wall shape of the mouthpiece column, the distance between the inner wall of the limit cylinder and the exterior wall of the mouthpiece column is 8-10mm, the limit cylinder is made of silica gel material, two sides at the top end of the mouthpiece cover body are connected with rubber ring ropes, two side walls of the hand-held pulmonary function tester are provided with grooves, the lower end of the rubber ring rope can penetrate through the gap to be hung on the clamping plate.
The utility model discloses a pulmonary function tester through the particular structure who adds the mouth interlock and restrict the lip in the mouthpiece cover, can prevent the gas leakage of the in-process of blowing, has improved the connectivity of mouthpiece and tester simultaneously, can avoid both to drop to can test better, improve test effect. When the utility model is used, the blow nozzle cover body is firstly arranged on the connecting pipe of the tester, then two rubber ring ropes are pulled downwards and tightened and the tail end is hooked on the clamping plate, the blow nozzle cover body is pulled downwards by the rubber ring ropes, the connection stability of the blowing guide pipe and the connecting pipe is improved, and the condition that the blow nozzle cover body falls off due to improper force exertion of a user is avoided in the using process; then the mouthpiece cover body is buckled on the face, then the lips stretch into the gap between the limiting cylinder and the mouthpiece column, and the lips wrap the mouthpiece column to blow air, because the limiting cylinder is made of a silica gel soft material, and meanwhile, the distance between the inner wall of the limiting cylinder and the outer wall of the mouthpiece column is 8-10mm, the limiting cylinder can position the mouth in the gap and can be tightly attached to the periphery of the lips, so that good sealing can be carried out from the mouthpiece blowing position, the air leakage of the mouth is avoided, and the air is further ensured not to be exposed from the edge of the mouthpiece cover body; the top end of the mouthpiece column is of a flat mouth structure, so that the lip inclusion mouthpiece column can be attached to the mouthpiece column more when the mouthpiece column blows air forcibly.
A clamping cylinder is made of rubber materials, a thread protruding structure is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping cylinder, friction force is increased when the clamping cylinder is connected with a detector connecting pipe, and connection tightness is improved.
The sponge protective layer covers the edge of the blowing nozzle cover body, discomfort and indentation left on the face caused by the fact that the blowing nozzle is tightly fastened forcibly when the blowing nozzle cover body is used can be avoided, and the sealing performance is further improved.
The top of the limiting cylinder is covered with a detachable cover plate through a buckle structure, and the cover plate is taken down when the blowing nozzle is used, so that the blowing nozzle column can be prevented from being easily polluted when exposed in the air when the blowing nozzle is not used; for the disposable blowing nozzle, plastic paper can also be adopted to form a sealing film at the top of the limiting cylinder, and the sealing film can be torn off during use.
The outer wall of the top end of the blowing nozzle column is coated with an adsorption cotton layer which can adsorb saliva generated in the blowing process.
A plurality of protruding sealing rings are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder from top to bottom, and the sealing performance of the limiting cylinder and the periphery of the lips is further improved.
The outer wall of the top end of the nozzle column is wavy, and when the nozzle column is wrapped by the nozzle, lip meat is extruded into the wave recess, so that the attachment of the lips and the nozzle column is further increased.
A clamping cylinder is coaxially sleeved outside the air blowing guide pipe, and the distance between the outer wall of the air blowing guide pipe and the inner wall of the clamping cylinder is matched with the wall thickness of the connecting pipe; through the double-layer insertion structure of the blowing guide pipe and the clamping cylinder, the tightness of connection with the connecting pipe of the detector can be further improved, and the situation that the blowing nozzle is easily pulled out from the connecting pipe in the blowing process is avoided, so that detection interruption is caused.
Wherein, the size of blow gun post and spacing section of thick bamboo is designed according to actual conditions.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. the utility model relates to a portable pulmonary function tester, through adding the mouth interlock and limiting the special construction of lip in the mouthpiece cover, can prevent the gas leakage in the air blowing process, improved the connectivity of mouthpiece and tester simultaneously, can avoid both to drop to can test better, improve test effect;
2. the utility model relates to a portable pulmonary function tester, through the double-layer insertion structure of the blowing conduit and the clamping cylinder, the tightness of the connection with the connecting pipe of the detector can be further improved, and the condition that the blowing nozzle is easily pulled out from the connecting pipe in the blowing process is avoided, which causes the interruption of the detection;
3. the utility model relates to a portable pulmonary function tester, the edge of the mouthpiece cover body is covered with a sponge protective layer, which can avoid discomfort and indentation on the face caused by the mouthpiece which is tightly fastened during use, and further improves the sealing performance;
4. the utility model relates to a portable pulmonary function tester, the top of a spacing section of thick bamboo covers through buckle structure has can dismantle the apron, takes off the apron again when the blow gun uses, can avoid the blow gun post to expose and pollute easily in the air when not using.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
the method comprises the following steps of 1-a blowing nozzle cover body, 2-an air blowing conduit, 3-a blowing nozzle column, 4-an air blowing hole, 5-a limiting cylinder, 6-a clamping cylinder, 7-a handheld pulmonary function tester, 8-a connecting pipe, 9-a rubber ring rope, 10-a groove, 11-a clamping plate and 12-a protruding sealing ring.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to a portable pulmonary function tester, which comprises a mouthpiece cover body 1 and a hand-held pulmonary function tester 7, wherein the top end of the hand-held pulmonary function tester 7 is connected with a connecting pipe 8, the bottom end of the mouthpiece cover body 1 is provided with an air blowing pipe 2, the air blowing pipe 2 is inserted into the end part of the connecting pipe 8, an air vent in the mouthpiece cover body 1 is provided with a mouthpiece column 3, the center of the mouthpiece column 3 is provided with an air blowing hole 4 communicated with the air vent, the mouthpiece column 3 is in a round platform shape with a large lower part and a small upper part, the top end of the mouthpiece column 3 is in a flat nozzle structure, the exterior of the mouthpiece column 3 is coaxially sleeved with a limiting cylinder 5 matched with the exterior wall shape of the mouthpiece column 3, the distance between the interior wall of the limiting cylinder 5 and the exterior wall of the mouthpiece column 3 is 8-10mm, the limiting cylinder 5 is made of silica gel material, both sides of the top end of the, even have the cardboard 11 of vertical setting on the opening part top of recess 10, leave the clearance between the lower extreme of cardboard 11 and the opening part bottom of recess 10, the lower extreme of rubber circle rope 9 can pass the clearance and hang and establish on cardboard 11.
The utility model discloses a pulmonary function tester through the particular structure who adds the mouth interlock and restrict the lip in the mouthpiece cover, can prevent the gas leakage of the in-process of blowing, has improved the connectivity of mouthpiece and tester simultaneously, can avoid both to drop to can test better, improve test effect. When the utility model is used, the blow nozzle cover body is firstly arranged on the connecting pipe of the tester, then two rubber ring ropes are pulled downwards and tightened and the tail end is hooked on the clamping plate, the blow nozzle cover body is pulled downwards by the rubber ring ropes, the connection stability of the blowing guide pipe and the connecting pipe is improved, and the condition that the blow nozzle cover body falls off due to improper force exertion of a user is avoided in the using process; then the mouthpiece cover body is buckled on the face, then the lips stretch into the gap between the limiting cylinder and the mouthpiece column, and the lips wrap the mouthpiece column to blow air, because the limiting cylinder is made of a silica gel soft material, and meanwhile, the distance between the inner wall of the limiting cylinder and the outer wall of the mouthpiece column is 8-10mm, the limiting cylinder can position the mouth in the gap and can be tightly attached to the periphery of the lips, so that good sealing can be carried out from the mouthpiece blowing position, the air leakage of the mouth is avoided, and the air is further ensured not to be exposed from the edge of the mouthpiece cover body; the top end of the mouthpiece column is of a flat mouth structure, so that the lip inclusion mouthpiece column can be attached to the mouthpiece column more when the mouthpiece column blows air forcibly.
Preferably, a chucking section of thick bamboo adopts rubber materials to make, has screw thread protruding structure on a chucking section of thick bamboo's the inner wall, frictional force when increase and detector connecting pipe are connected improves and connects the fastening nature.
Preferably, the sponge protective layer covers the edge of the blowing nozzle cover body, so that discomfort and indentation caused by the fact that the blowing nozzle is fastened forcibly when the blowing nozzle cover body is used can be avoided, and the sealing performance is further improved.
Preferably, the top of the limiting cylinder is covered with a detachable cover plate through a buckle structure, and the cover plate is taken down when the blowing nozzle is used, so that the blowing nozzle column can be prevented from being exposed in the air and being easily polluted when the blowing nozzle is not used; for the disposable blowing nozzle, plastic paper can also be adopted to form a sealing film at the top of the limiting cylinder, and the sealing film can be torn off during use.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top end of the blowing nozzle column is coated with an adsorption cotton layer which can adsorb saliva generated in the blowing process.
Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of protruding sealing washers 12 from last to down in proper order on the inner wall of a spacing section of thick bamboo, further improve the leakproofness of a spacing section of thick bamboo and lip periphery.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top end of the nozzle column is wavy, and when the nozzle column is wrapped by the mouth, lip pulp is extruded into the wavy recess, so that the attachment of the lips and the nozzle column is further increased.
Preferably, the clamping cylinder 6 is coaxially sleeved outside the air blowing guide pipe, and the distance between the outer wall of the air blowing guide pipe and the inner wall of the clamping cylinder is matched with the wall thickness of the connecting pipe 8; through the double-layer insertion structure of the blowing guide pipe and the clamping cylinder, the tightness of connection with the connecting pipe of the detector can be further improved, and the situation that the blowing nozzle is easily pulled out from the connecting pipe in the blowing process is avoided, so that detection interruption is caused.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.