CN211043430U - Underground water flow direction and flow velocity monitoring device - Google Patents
Underground water flow direction and flow velocity monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211043430U CN211043430U CN201921798217.6U CN201921798217U CN211043430U CN 211043430 U CN211043430 U CN 211043430U CN 201921798217 U CN201921798217 U CN 201921798217U CN 211043430 U CN211043430 U CN 211043430U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for monitoring the flow direction and the flow speed of underground water, which comprises a first underwater detector shell and a second underwater detector shell, wherein the first underwater detector shell and the second underwater detector shell are connected through a connecting rod, a vibration motor and a backlight lamp are sequentially arranged in the first underwater detector shell from bottom to top, a first sapphire glass window and a pressure and temperature sensor are arranged at the top of the first underwater detector shell, and the backlight lamp is positioned under the first sapphire glass window; a second sapphire glass window is arranged at the bottom of a second underwater detector shell, and a micro lens, a camera, a central processing unit, an electronic compass, a serial communication module and a power supply module are sequentially arranged in the second underwater detector shell from bottom to top; the serial communication module is connected with a ground controller. The utility model discloses a direction of rivers is shot to the camera, carries out real-time accurate monitoring to the flow direction velocity of flow of groundwater, acquires the depth of water and the temperature data of monitoring position, need not complicated operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental monitoring field particularly, relates to an groundwater flow direction velocity of flow monitoring devices.
Background
The determination of the flow direction and the flow speed of the underground water has important significance for environmental monitoring, hydrogeology and natural resources. In the field of environmental monitoring, the pollution condition of underground water can be determined in time through accurate monitoring of the flow direction and flow rate of the underground water, and the condition of secret pollution discharge can be monitored in real time; accurate reference data can be provided for geological exploration and engineering construction through the flow direction and the flow velocity of underground water in the hydrogeological field; the flow velocity of underground water flow can be stopped in the field of natural resources to predict the water resource loss condition. The existing groundwater flow velocity measuring method can be roughly divided into two methods: the water pumping experimental method comprises the following steps: three drilling holes are arranged along the vertex of the equilateral triangle, the hole distance is dozens of meters to hundreds of meters, the flow direction of the underground water is calculated by measuring the height of the water level of each hole, and then the flow velocity of the underground water is calculated by a pumping test according to Darcy's law. The method has the advantages of large construction range, high engineering difficulty, long test period and large deviation between the final test result and the actual condition. (II) tracing method: the method is to use a substance in water or add a substance in water as a tracer, and detect the content of the tracer or water level levels in different wells to determine the flow rate and flow direction of underground water. The accuracy of the method is different according to different tracers, some tracers can achieve a relatively accurate effect, but the defects are obvious, namely the tracers need to be added into water or some tracers in the water are detected by means of chemical means and the like, and great inconvenience is obviously brought to measurement. Meanwhile, some tracers have certain pollution and are slightly deficient in the aspect of environmental protection. Generally speaking, the existing method for testing the flowing speed of underground water has the problems of low testing precision, large use limitation, high testing cost, low real-time performance and the like.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned technical problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides an groundwater flow direction velocity of flow monitoring devices for the flow direction velocity of flow to groundwater carries out real-time accurate monitoring.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the device for monitoring the flow velocity of the flow direction of underground water comprises a first underwater detector shell and a second underwater detector shell, wherein the first underwater detector shell and the second underwater detector shell are connected through a connecting rod, a vibration motor and a backlight lamp are sequentially arranged in the first underwater detector shell from bottom to top, a first sapphire glass window and a pressure and temperature sensor are arranged at the top of the first underwater detector shell, and the backlight lamp is positioned under the first sapphire glass window; a second sapphire glass window is arranged at the bottom of the second underwater detector shell, and a micro lens, a camera, a central processing unit, an electronic compass, a serial communication module and a power supply module are sequentially arranged in the second underwater detector shell from bottom to top; the camera, the electronic compass and the power supply module are all connected with the central processing unit, and the central processing unit is connected with the serial communication module; the serial communication module is connected with a ground controller.
Further, the ground controller comprises a video acquisition module, the serial communication module is connected with the video acquisition module, the video acquisition module is connected with a communication module, and the communication module is connected with an antenna.
Furthermore, the video acquisition module is also connected with a display screen.
Furthermore, the video acquisition module, the communication module and the display screen are arranged in a shell of the ground controller.
Furthermore, a watertight connector is arranged at the top of the second underwater detector shell, and the serial communication module is connected with the video acquisition module through a cable.
Furthermore, a power switch is arranged on the shell of the ground controller.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a direction of rivers is shot to the camera, carries out real-time accurate monitoring to the flow direction velocity of flow of groundwater, acquires the depth of water and the temperature data of monitoring position simultaneously, need not complicated operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a groundwater flow velocity monitoring apparatus.
In the figure: 1, a first underwater detector shell; 2, vibrating the motor; 3, backlight lamp; 4, a first sapphire glass window; 5, a pressure temperature sensor; 6, connecting rods; 7, a second sapphire glass window; 8, a microscope lens; 9, a camera; 10 a central processing unit; a second underwater detector shell; 12, an electronic compass; 13, a serial communication module; 14, a power supply module; 15, watertight connector; 16, underwater cables; 17, wire coil; 18, a ground cable; 19: a cable connector; 20, a power switch; 21, a power socket; 22, a switch power supply; 23, a communication module; 24, a video acquisition module; 25, a ground controller shell; 26, a display screen; 27: an antenna.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, according to the embodiment of the present invention, an underground water flow direction and flow velocity monitoring device comprises a first underwater detector shell 1 and a second underwater detector shell 11, wherein the first underwater detector shell 1 and the second underwater detector shell 11 are connected through a connecting rod 6, a vibration motor 2 and a backlight 3 are sequentially arranged in the first underwater detector shell 1 from bottom to top, a first sapphire glass window 4 and a pressure and temperature sensor 5 are arranged at the top of the first underwater detector shell 1, and the backlight 3 is located under the first sapphire glass window 4; a second sapphire glass window 7 is arranged at the bottom of the second underwater detector shell 11, and a micro lens 8, a camera 9, a central processing unit 10, an electronic compass 12, a serial communication module 13 and a power supply module 14 are sequentially arranged in the second underwater detector shell 11 from bottom to top; the camera 9, the electronic compass 12 and the power supply module 14 are all connected with the central processing unit 10, and the central processing unit 10 is connected with the serial communication module 13; the serial communication module 13 is connected with a ground controller.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the ground controller includes a video capture module 24, the serial communication module 13 is connected to the video capture module 24, the video capture module 24 is connected to a communication module 23, and the communication module 23 is connected to an antenna 27.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the video capture module 24 is further connected to a display screen 26.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the video capture module 24, the communication module 23, and the display screen 26 are disposed in the ground controller housing 25.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second underwater detector housing 11 is provided with a watertight connector 15 at the top, and the serial communication module 13 is connected to the video capture module 24 through a cable.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the ground controller housing 25 is provided with a power switch 20.
For the convenience of understanding the above technical solutions of the present invention, the above technical solutions of the present invention are explained in detail through specific use modes below.
When specifically using, according to the utility model discloses an underground water flow direction velocity of flow monitoring devices puts into the monitoring well with the underwater detector of this device, and the detector conveys underground water picture, pressure temperature information to ground controller in real time. And the ground controller performs image processing on the real-time picture, calculates the flow speed and the flow direction of the groundwater and calculates the water pressure to obtain water level information. The ground controller records the flow rate, the flow direction, the water level and the water temperature of the groundwater in the built-in memory according to a set period. And the ground system automatically transmits the recorded information to a designated server or network address through the mobile internet according to the setting.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The device for monitoring the flow direction and the flow rate of underground water comprises a first underwater detector shell (1) and a second underwater detector shell (11), and is characterized in that the first underwater detector shell (1) and the second underwater detector shell (11) are connected through a connecting rod (6), a vibrating motor (2) and a backlight (3) are sequentially arranged in the first underwater detector shell (1) from bottom to top, a first sapphire glass window (4) and a pressure and temperature sensor (5) are arranged at the top of the first underwater detector shell (1), and the backlight (3) is located under the first sapphire glass window (4); a second sapphire glass window (7) is arranged at the bottom of the second underwater detector shell (11), and a micro lens (8), a camera (9), a central processing unit (10), an electronic compass (12), a serial communication module (13) and a power supply module (14) are sequentially arranged in the second underwater detector shell (11) from bottom to top; the camera (9), the electronic compass (12) and the power supply module (14) are all connected with the central processing unit (10), and the central processing unit (10) is connected with the serial communication module (13); the serial communication module (13) is connected with a ground controller.
2. A groundwater flow direction flow velocity monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ground controller comprises a video acquisition module (24), the serial communication module (13) is connected with the video acquisition module (24), the video acquisition module (24) is connected with a communication module (23), and the communication module (23) is connected with an antenna (27).
3. A groundwater flow direction flow velocity monitoring apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the video acquisition module (24) is also connected with a display screen (26).
4. A groundwater flow direction flow velocity monitoring apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the video acquisition module (24), the communication module (23) and the display screen (26) are arranged in a ground controller shell (25).
5. A groundwater flow direction flow velocity monitoring apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the second underwater detector shell (11) is provided with a watertight connector (15), and the serial communication module (13) is connected with the video acquisition module (24) through a cable.
6. A groundwater flow direction flow speed monitoring apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: and a power switch (20) is arranged on the ground controller shell (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921798217.6U CN211043430U (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Underground water flow direction and flow velocity monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921798217.6U CN211043430U (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Underground water flow direction and flow velocity monitoring device |
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| CN211043430U true CN211043430U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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| CN201921798217.6U Active CN211043430U (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Underground water flow direction and flow velocity monitoring device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113555735A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-26 | 河南煤安科技有限公司 | Wisdom formula crust internal environment monitoring early warning device |
| CN114324969A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-04-12 | 河海大学智能感知技术创新研究院 | Device for detecting underground water flow rate and liquid pressure |
-
2019
- 2019-10-24 CN CN201921798217.6U patent/CN211043430U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113555735A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-26 | 河南煤安科技有限公司 | Wisdom formula crust internal environment monitoring early warning device |
| CN114324969A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-04-12 | 河海大学智能感知技术创新研究院 | Device for detecting underground water flow rate and liquid pressure |
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