CN211037852U - A horizontally movable guide rail device for a concrete placing machine - Google Patents
A horizontally movable guide rail device for a concrete placing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211037852U CN211037852U CN201921822962.XU CN201921822962U CN211037852U CN 211037852 U CN211037852 U CN 211037852U CN 201921822962 U CN201921822962 U CN 201921822962U CN 211037852 U CN211037852 U CN 211037852U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土布料机,具体涉及一种混凝土布料机可水平移动的导轨装置。The utility model relates to a concrete placing machine, in particular to a horizontally movable guide rail device for a concrete placing machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的混凝土布料机,在一个工位移动至另一工位时,采用的方式是借用外力吊装设备吊装上下运动,转运至另一工位,这一过程带来了需要投入较多的人力、物力用于转运,造成成本居高不下,同时,其转运也需要时间成本,对整个工程而言,费时、费力、费财。目前要借用外力吊装设备否则自身无法完成水平移动。In the existing concrete placing machine, when moving from one station to another, the method is to use external force hoisting equipment to hoist up and down, and transfer it to another station. This process requires a lot of manpower. , Material resources are used for transshipment, resulting in high costs. At the same time, the transshipment also requires time and cost, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and expensive for the entire project. At present, it is necessary to borrow external lifting equipment, otherwise the horizontal movement cannot be completed by itself.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型针对现有技术的不足,提供一种混凝土布料机可水平移动的导轨装置,通过增加导轨设计,该导轨可固定在造楼机平台上,也可固定在其他类似工作区域,将混凝土布料机固定在底座上,底座可沿导轨运动(滑动或滚动配合),及可拆式连接件及驱动机构相配合,进而实现混凝土布料机可在工作过程中可根据需要进行水平移动,便于进行作业,避免传统方式的混凝土布料机只能通过吊装方式进行上下运动带来的费时、费力及转换成本高等问题。重点解决没有外力吊装设备就自身无法完成水平移动。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontally movable guide rail device for a concrete placing machine. By increasing the design of the guide rail, the guide rail can be fixed on the platform of the building machine or other similar working areas, and the concrete The placing machine is fixed on the base, and the base can move along the guide rail (sliding or rolling fit), and cooperate with the detachable connector and the driving mechanism, so that the concrete placing machine can move horizontally according to the needs during the working process, which is convenient for operation, to avoid the time-consuming, laborious and high conversion cost problems caused by the traditional way of concrete placing machine that can only move up and down by hoisting. The key point is to solve the problem that the horizontal movement cannot be completed by itself without external hoisting equipment.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种混凝土布料可机水平移动的导轨装置,包括,In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide rail device that can move horizontally for concrete distribution, comprising,
导轨,在所述的导轨上安装有可沿该导轨运动的用于固定安装混凝土布料机的底座,A guide rail, on which is installed a base that can move along the guide rail for fixedly installing the concrete placing machine,
底座与所述的导轨之间通过可拆式连接件固定连接,The base and the guide rail are fixedly connected by detachable connectors,
底座上连接有在可拆式连接件拆下后驱动底座沿导轨运动的驱动机构。The base is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the base to move along the guide rail after the detachable connecting piece is removed.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,还包括与所述导轨并行设置的布料管,布料管上具有若干个用于与混凝土布料机进料口相连接的出料口,布料管位于两个导轨之间。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, it also includes a distribution pipe arranged in parallel with the guide rail, the distribution pipe has several discharge ports for connecting with the feed port of the concrete placing machine, and the distribution pipe is located on the two guide rails. between.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,导轨为两根并行的导轨。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, the guide rails are two parallel guide rails.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,底座与所述的导轨之间滚动配合。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, the base and the guide rail are in rolling fit.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,底座包括混凝土布料机支撑板以及设置在混凝土布料机支撑板下端面两侧的移动导向板,导轨位于移动导向板之间,可拆式连接件为螺丝,螺丝穿过所述的混凝土布料机支撑板与导轨固定连接。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, the base includes a support plate for the concrete placing machine and a moving guide plate arranged on both sides of the lower end face of the supporting plate for the concrete placing machine, the guide rail is located between the moving guide plates, and the detachable connector is a screw. The screw is fixedly connected with the guide rail through the concrete placing machine support plate.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,导轨有两条,混凝土布料机支撑板底部具有四个滚轮小车,每个导轨上安装两个滚轮小车。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, there are two guide rails, and the bottom of the support plate of the concrete placing machine has four roller trolleys, and two roller trolleys are installed on each guide rail.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,滚轮小车包括固定在混凝土布料机底部的连接板,连接板两端向下延伸有第一侧板、第二侧板,连接板中部向下延伸有中间板,第一侧板、第二侧板、中间板构成滚轮架,第一侧板、第二侧板和中间板之间均设置有滚轮,滚轮轴由第一侧板外侧穿过第一侧板、滚轮、中间板、滚轮、第二侧板后伸出并由滚轮销轴将滚轮轴在轴向上与滚轮架固定配合,滚轮轴与滚轮轴线重合,滚轮的侧面突出滚轮架的下端。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, the roller trolley includes a connecting plate fixed at the bottom of the concrete placing machine, the two ends of the connecting plate extend downward with a first side plate and a second side plate, and the middle of the connecting plate extends downward with a middle plate , the first side plate, the second side plate and the middle plate constitute a roller frame, a roller is arranged between the first side plate, the second side plate and the middle plate, and the roller shaft passes through the first side plate from the outside of the first side plate , The roller, the middle plate, the roller, and the second side plate protrude from the rear, and the roller shaft is fixedly matched with the roller frame in the axial direction by the roller pin shaft. The roller shaft coincides with the axis of the roller, and the side of the roller protrudes from the lower end of the roller frame.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,驱动机构为卷扬机,卷扬机和底座之间通过牵引钢丝绳连接。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, the driving mechanism is a hoist, and the hoist and the base are connected by a traction wire rope.
在上述方案的基础上,作为优选,还包括悬臂支撑小车,悬臂支撑小车底部的滚轮小车放置在导轨上,且悬臂支撑小车位于驱动机构和底座之间。On the basis of the above solution, preferably, a cantilever support trolley is also included, the roller trolley at the bottom of the cantilever support trolley is placed on the guide rail, and the cantilever support trolley is located between the drive mechanism and the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过增加导轨设计,在导轨可固定在造楼机平台上,也可固定在其他类似工作区域,将混凝土布料机固定在底座上,底座可沿导轨运动(滑动或滚动配合),及可拆式连接件及驱动机构相配合,进而实现混凝土布料机可在工作过程中可根据需要进行水平移动,便于进行作业,避免传统方式的混凝土布料机只能通过吊装方式进行上下加水平运动,同时带来的费时、费力及转换成本高等问题。1. By adding the guide rail design, the guide rail can be fixed on the platform of the building machine or other similar work areas, and the concrete placing machine can be fixed on the base, and the base can move along the guide rail (sliding or rolling fit), and can be The detachable connector and the driving mechanism are matched, so that the concrete placing machine can move horizontally according to the needs during the working process, which is convenient for operation, and avoids that the traditional concrete placing machine can only move up and down and horizontally by hoisting. It brings time-consuming, labor-intensive and high conversion costs.
2、通过布料管的设计,使得在混凝土布料机移动至其需求工位时,均有与混凝土布料机进料口相对应的出料口,使用时,仅需要将混凝土布料机进料口与对应的出料口相连接,其它出料口封闭,即可实现对该工位进行布料施工,在更换至下一工位时,仅需要更改出料口与对应进料口连接(其他通过盖子封闭)能在快速水平移动混凝土布料机的同时,无需移动布料管,即可实现再次对接,节约时间,工作效率高。2. Through the design of the placing pipe, when the concrete placing machine moves to its required station, there is a discharge port corresponding to the feeding port of the concrete placing machine. When in use, only the feeding port of the concrete placing machine needs to be connected to The corresponding discharge ports are connected, and the other discharge ports are closed, so that the material construction can be carried out at the station. Closed) can quickly and horizontally move the concrete placing machine, without moving the placing pipe, it can be connected again, saving time and high work efficiency.
3、通过移动导向板位于导轨两侧,其与导轨之间间隙配合(微小),起到导向作用,螺丝作为可拆式连接件进行固定,便于拆卸、再固定重复工作以适用于不同工位。3. By moving the guide plate on both sides of the guide rail, it fits with the guide rail (small) to play a guiding role. The screw is fixed as a detachable connector, which is easy to disassemble, re-fix and repeat work to be suitable for different workstations .
4、由于混凝土布料机悬臂较长,在转移过程中为避免机体倾覆,通过悬臂支撑小车使悬臂保持水平以便于进行水平运动。4. Due to the long cantilever of the concrete placing machine, in order to avoid the overturning of the body during the transfer process, the cantilever is supported by the cantilever to keep the cantilever horizontal to facilitate horizontal movement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是导轨和底座的配合示意图一;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the guide rail and the base;
图3是导轨和底座的配合示意图二;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram two of the cooperation of the guide rail and the base;
图4是滚轮小车的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the roller trolley;
图5是滚轮小车的剖面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the roller trolley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation is therefore not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1-5,一种混凝土布料机可水平移动的导轨装置,包括,Please refer to Figure 1-5, a horizontally movable guide rail device for a concrete placing machine, including,
导轨1,在所述的导轨上安装有可沿该导轨运动的用于固定安装混凝土布料机的底座2,A
底座与所述的导轨之间通过可拆式连接件固定连接,The base and the guide rail are fixedly connected by detachable connectors,
底座上连接有在可拆式连接件拆下后驱动底座沿导轨运动的驱动机构。The base is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the base to move along the guide rail after the detachable connecting piece is removed.
在上述的方案中,通过增加导轨设计,在导轨可固定在造楼机平台上,也可固定在其他类似工作区域,将混凝土布料机固定在底座上,底座可沿导轨运动(滑动或滚动配合),及可拆式连接件及驱动机构相配合,进而实现混凝土布料机可在工作过程中可根据需要进行水平移动,便于进行作业,避免传统方式的混凝土布料机只能通过吊装方式进行上下运动带来的费时、费力及转换成本高等问题。In the above scheme, by adding guide rail design, the guide rail can be fixed on the platform of the building machine or other similar work areas, and the concrete placing machine is fixed on the base, and the base can move along the guide rail (sliding or rolling fit) ), and the detachable connector and the driving mechanism, so that the concrete placing machine can move horizontally as needed during the working process, which is convenient for the operation, and avoids the traditional concrete placing machine that can only move up and down by hoisting. It brings time-consuming, labor-intensive and high conversion costs.
还包括与所述导轨并行设置的布料管,布料管上具有若干个用于与混凝土布料机进料口16相连接的出料口,通过布料管的设计,使得在混凝土布料机移动至其需求工位时,均有与混凝土布料机进料口相对应的出料口,使用时,仅需要将混凝土布料机进料口与对应的出料口相连接,其他进料口封闭,即可实现对该工位进行布料施工,在更换至下一工位时,仅需要更改出料口与对应进料口连接(其他通过盖子封闭)能在快速水平移动混凝土布料机的同时,无需移动布料管,即可实现再次对接,节约时间,工作效率高。It also includes a distribution pipe arranged in parallel with the guide rail. The distribution pipe has several discharge ports for connecting with the
导轨为两根并行的导轨,布料管位于两个导轨之间或任一导轨外侧。The guide rails are two parallel guide rails, and the distribution pipe is located between the two guide rails or outside either guide rail.
底座与所述的导轨之间滚动配合,滚动配合摩擦小,在较小的动力小即可实现运动,相对于滑动而言,其配合精度要求低,动力要求低。The rolling fit between the base and the guide rail is small, and the rolling fit friction is small, and the movement can be realized with a small power.
底座包括混凝土布料机支撑板3以及设置在混凝土布料机支撑板下端面两侧的移动导向板4,导轨位于移动导向板之间,可拆式连接件为螺丝5,螺丝穿过所述的混凝土布料机支撑板与导轨固定连接,通过移动导向板位于导轨两侧,其与导轨之间间隙配合(微小),起到导向作用,螺丝作为可拆式连接件进行固定,便于拆卸、再固定重复工作以适用于不同工位。The base includes a support plate 3 of the concrete placing machine and a moving
导轨有两条,混凝土布料机支撑板底部具有四个滚轮小车6,每个导轨上安装两个滚轮小车,两条导轨,四个滚轮小车优选正方形布局,导轨具体可采用两条工字梁,也可采用整块钢板在其上开槽形成,或在前文描述的平台上直接开槽形成,本方案可在节约成本的同时,提高底座的稳固性。There are two guide rails, and there are four
滚轮小车包括固定在混凝土布料机底部的连接板7,连接板两端向下延伸有第一侧板8、第二侧板9,连接板中部向下延伸有中间板10,第一侧板、第二侧板、中间板构成滚轮架,第一侧板、第二侧板和中间板之间均设置有滚轮12,滚轮轴11由第一侧板外侧穿过第一侧板、滚轮、中间板、滚轮、第二侧板后伸出并由滚轮销轴将滚轮轴在轴向上与滚轮架固定配合,滚轮轴与滚轮轴线重合,滚轮的侧面突出滚轮架的下端。The roller trolley includes a connecting
驱动机构为卷扬机13,卷扬机和底座之间通过牵引钢丝绳14连接,其中,驱动机构也可采用人力等其他方式替代。The driving mechanism is a hoist 13, and the hoist and the base are connected by a
还包括悬臂支撑小车15,用于将悬臂支撑至水平状态,悬臂支撑小车底部的滚轮小车放置在导轨上,且悬臂支撑小车位于驱动机构和底座之间,由于混凝土布料机悬臂较长,在转移过程中为避免悬臂不水平,通过悬臂支撑小车使悬臂保持水平以便于进行水平运动。It also includes a
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112482767A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Multistage movable concrete spreader |
| CN112729968A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-04-30 | 江苏颉泰冶金废渣利用有限公司 | Automatic material taking device for rapidly measuring working performance of concrete |
-
2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201921822962.XU patent/CN211037852U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112482767A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Multistage movable concrete spreader |
| CN112729968A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-04-30 | 江苏颉泰冶金废渣利用有限公司 | Automatic material taking device for rapidly measuring working performance of concrete |
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