CN211035740U - Decomposing inoculant fermenting installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment, especially, be a decomposition agent fermenting installation, including the fermenter, the top fixed mounting of fermenter has the motor, fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the top inner wall of fermenter, first cavity has been seted up in the mounting panel, the output shaft of motor runs through fermenter and mounting panel in proper order, just the output shaft of motor extends to in the first cavity and fixed mounting has first gear, two dwangs are installed in the first cavity internal symmetry rotation, and equal fixed cover is equipped with the second gear on two dwangs, and two second gears all mesh with first gear mutually, mounting panel and fermenter are run through in proper order to the bottom of dwang, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirred tubes on the dwang. The utility model discloses simple structure, the required air and water of fermentation are convenient for add simultaneously to the fermenter in to the material intensive mixing of being convenient for, have improved fermentation speed.

Description

A decomposer fermentation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a decomposing agent fermentation device.

Background technique

my country is rich in straw resources, with an annual output of about 800 million tons, part of which is used to return straw to the field to improve soil quality and increase crop yields. Because crop straw is mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, it is difficult to be decomposed by microorganisms in the natural environment. The cycle of decomposition and transformation of straw in the soil is long, and it cannot be fully utilized. It also affects soil physical properties and field conditions. In recent years, people have added straw decomposing agents to speed up the decomposing process of straws and promote the effective utilization of straws. The straw decomposing agent can quickly decompose the fibrous wastes such as straw, make the organic matter and phosphorus, potassium and other elements contained in the straw become the nutrients required for plant growth, and produce a large number of beneficial microorganisms, stimulate crop production, improve soil organic matter, and strengthen plants. Stress resistance, reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, improve crop quality, and achieve sustainable agricultural development. The straw decomposer will stir the material during fermentation.

However, in the prior art, due to the uneven stirring of the decomposing agent fermentation device, the mixing effect of materials and oxygen is poor, resulting in slow fermentation efficiency. Therefore, a decomposing agent fermentation device is proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose a decomposer fermentation device in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a decomposer fermentation device, comprising a fermentation barrel, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation barrel, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fermentation barrel, A first chamber is opened in the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor runs through the fermentation vat and the mounting plate in sequence, and the output shaft of the motor extends into the first chamber and is fixedly installed with a first gear, and the first gear is fixedly installed. Two rotating rods are installed symmetrically in a chamber, and second gears are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods. The two second gears are meshed with the first gears. As with the fermentation barrel, a plurality of stirring pipes are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and a mounting block is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring pipe away from the corresponding rotating rod. The bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating groove, and the rotating groove A fixed tube is rotatably installed, one end of the fixed tube extends out of the rotating groove, a second chamber is opened on the rotating rod, the second chamber is communicated with the corresponding rotating groove, and the second chamber There are through holes on the inner walls of the two sides, and the through holes are matched with the corresponding stirring pipes.

Preferably, one side of the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the corresponding stirring tube, and a groove is formed on the mounting block, and the groove is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole.

Preferably, a water outlet hole is provided on one side of the mounting block, and the water outlet hole communicates with the corresponding groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation barrel is provided with two rotating holes, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding rotating hole, and a first sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating hole. The ring is connected with the rotating rod in a rotary seal.

Preferably, a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the fermentation barrel, a discharging pipe is provided on one side of the fermentation barrel, and a first valve is provided on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the fixed pipe is provided with a second valve, and four support columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation vat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: firstly, through the fermentation barrel, motor, mounting plate, first chamber, first gear, rotating rod, second gear, stirring tube, and mounting block of the device , The rotating groove, the fixed pipe, the second chamber, the through hole, the mounting hole, the groove and the first sealing ring cooperate to start the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, The second gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the multiple stirring tubes to rotate, and the stirring pipe drives the mounting block to rotate. Since the two rotating rods rotate in opposite directions, the multiple stirring pipes and multiple mounting blocks facilitate the adjustment of the materials in the fermentation tank. Stir thoroughly to speed up the contact between the material and the air, open the second valve on the fixed pipe, air or water enters the second chamber from the fixed pipe, enters the stirring pipe through the through hole, and then enters the groove by the stirring pipe, and is moved by the mounting block. It is convenient to add air and water required for fermentation to the fermentation barrel, thereby improving the fermentation speed of the material.

The utility model has a simple structure, is convenient for the full stirring of materials, and at the same time facilitates adding air and water required for fermentation into the fermentation barrel, thereby increasing the fermentation speed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of part A in Fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 1 .

In the figure: 1. Fermentation barrel; 2. Motor; 3. Mounting plate; 4. The first chamber; 5. The first gear; 6. The rotating rod; 7. The second gear; 8. The stirring tube; 10. Rotating groove; 11. Fixed tube; 12. Second chamber; 13. Through hole; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Groove; 16. First sealing ring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a decomposer fermentation device, comprising a fermentation barrel 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation barrel 1, and a device is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1 Plate 3, a first chamber 4 is opened in the mounting plate 3, the output shaft of the motor 2 runs through the fermentation barrel 1 and the mounting plate 3 in turn, and the output shaft of the motor 2 extends into the first chamber 4 and is fixedly installed with a first chamber 4. Gear 5, two rotating rods 6 are installed symmetrically in the first chamber 4, and a second gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 6, and the two second gears 7 are meshed with the first gear 5, The bottom end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates the mounting plate 3 and the fermentation tank 1 in sequence, a plurality of stirring pipes 8 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 6, and a mounting block 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring pipe 8 away from the corresponding rotating rod 6, and the rotating rod 6 A rotating groove 10 is opened at the bottom of the rotating groove 10, and a fixed pipe 11 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 10. One end of the fixed pipe 11 extends to the outside of the rotating groove 10, and a second sealing ring is arranged in the rotating groove 10. Rotating and sealing connection, the rotating rod 6 is provided with a second chamber 12, the second chamber 12 is communicated with the corresponding rotating groove 10, the inner walls of both sides of the second chamber 12 are provided with through holes 13, and the through holes 13 It is adapted to the corresponding stirring tube 8;

One side of the mounting block 9 is provided with a mounting hole 14, and the mounting hole 14 is communicated with the corresponding stirring pipe 8. The mounting block 9 is provided with a groove 15, and the groove 15 is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole 14. A water outlet hole is provided on the side, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the corresponding groove 15. The bottom of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with two rotating holes, and the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding rotating hole. The first sealing ring 16, the first sealing ring 16 is connected with the rotating rod 6 in a rotational and sealing manner, the top of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with a feeding hopper, one side of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a first Valve, a second valve is provided on the fixed pipe 11, and four support columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fermentation barrel 1. The fermentation barrel 1, the motor 2, the mounting plate 3, the first chamber 4, and the first gear 5 pass through the device. , rotating rod 6, second gear 7, stirring pipe 8, mounting block 9, rotating groove 10, fixed pipe 11, second chamber 12, through hole 13, mounting hole 14, groove 15 and first sealing ring 16 Cooperate, start the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 7 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 drives the plurality of stirring tubes 8 to rotate, The stirring tube 8 drives the mounting block 9 to rotate. Since the two rotating rods 6 rotate in opposite directions, the multiple stirring tubes 8 and the multiple mounting blocks 9 facilitate the full stirring of the materials in the fermentation tank 1, accelerate the contact between the materials and the air, and open the fixed The second valve on the pipe 11, the air or water enters the second chamber 12 from the fixed pipe 11, enters the stirring pipe 8 through the through hole 13, and then enters the groove 15 by the stirring pipe 8, It is convenient to add air and water required for fermentation into the fermentation barrel 1, thereby improving the fermentation speed of the material. The utility model has a simple structure, which is convenient for the material to be fully stirred, and at the same time, it is convenient to add the air required for fermentation into the fermentation barrel 1. and water, increasing the fermentation speed.

Working principle: The fixed pipe 11 is fixedly installed, and the end of the fixed pipe 11 away from the rotating rod 6 can be connected to a water pump or a fan, which is convenient for adding water and air to the fermentation tank 1. When in use, the material is fed from the fermentation tank 1. Enter, and then add decomposing agent for decomposing fermentation. When the material needs to be stirred, start the motor 2, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, and the first gear 5 drives the two meshing second gears 7 to rotate, so that The two second gears 7 rotate in opposite directions, the two second gears 7 drive the two rotating rods 6 to rotate, the two rotating rods 6 drive the plurality of stirring pipes 8 to rotate, and the stirring pipes 8 drive the mounting block 9 to rotate. The rotation direction of the rod 6 is opposite, and it is convenient to fully stir the material in the fermentation tank 1 through a plurality of stirring pipes 8 and a plurality of installation blocks 9, and accelerate the contact between the material and the air. The fixed pipe 11 enters the second chamber 12, and then enters the stirring pipe 8 through the through hole 13, and then enters the groove 15 by the stirring pipe 8, and finally is discharged from the plurality of water outlet holes on the installation block 9, which is convenient for the fermentation tank 1. The air and water required for fermentation are added to improve the fermentation speed of the material.

It should be noted that the equipment structure and accompanying drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. In the technical aspect of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not completely described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above utility model, they can clearly know the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A decomposer fermentation device, comprising a fermentation barrel (1), characterized in that: a motor (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation barrel (1), and a top inner wall of the fermentation barrel (1) is fixedly installed There is a mounting plate (3), a first chamber (4) is opened in the mounting plate (3), and the output shaft of the motor (2) runs through the fermentation vat (1) and the mounting plate (3) in sequence, and all the The output shaft of the motor (2) extends into the first chamber (4) and is fixedly installed with a first gear (5), and two rotating rods (6) are symmetrically rotatably installed in the first chamber (4). , a second gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods (6), the two second gears (7) are meshed with the first gear (5), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (6) Passing through the mounting plate (3) and the fermentation barrel (1) in sequence, a plurality of stirring pipes (8) are fixedly installed on the rotating rod (6), and the stirring pipe (8) is away from one end of the corresponding rotating rod (6). A mounting block (9) is fixedly installed, a rotating groove (10) is opened at the bottom of the rotating rod (6), and a fixed pipe (11) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (10), and the fixed pipe (11) One end of the shaft extends to the outside of the rotating groove (10), the rotating rod (6) is provided with a second chamber (12), and the second chamber (12) is communicated with the corresponding rotating groove (10), so Through holes (13) are provided on both inner walls of the second chamber (12), and the through holes (13) are adapted to the corresponding stirring tubes (8). 2 . A decomposer fermentation device according to claim 1 , wherein a mounting hole ( 14 ) is opened on one side of the mounting block ( 9 ), and the mounting hole ( 14 ) corresponds to the corresponding stirring pipe. 3 . (8) are connected, the mounting block (9) is provided with a groove (15), and the groove (15) is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole (14). 3 . The decomposing agent fermentation device according to claim 2 , wherein a water outlet hole is provided on one side of the installation block ( 9 ), and the water outlet hole communicates with the corresponding groove ( 15 ). 4 . 4. A decomposer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fermentation barrel (1) is provided with two rotating holes, and the rotating rod (6) and the inner wall of the corresponding rotating hole are provided with two rotating holes. In the rotational connection, a first sealing ring (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotational hole, and the first sealing ring (16) is connected in a rotational and sealing manner with the rotational rod (6). 5. A decomposer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the fermentation barrel (1), and a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the fermentation barrel (1). , the discharge pipe is provided with a first valve. 6. A decomposer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed pipe (11) is provided with a second valve, and the bottom of the fermentation barrel (1) is fixedly installed with four support columns .

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