CN211035740U

CN211035740U - Decomposing inoculant fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN211035740U
Application number: CN201921460409.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王萌; 樊延勇; 孙增军; 孙志略; 卢刚; 高甲乐
Original assignee: Shandong Jun De Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jun De Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-04
Filing date: 2019-09-04
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment, especially, be a decomposition agent fermenting installation, including the fermenter, the top fixed mounting of fermenter has the motor, fixed mounting has the mounting panel on the top inner wall of fermenter, first cavity has been seted up in the mounting panel, the output shaft of motor runs through fermenter and mounting panel in proper order, just the output shaft of motor extends to in the first cavity and fixed mounting has first gear, two dwangs are installed in the first cavity internal symmetry rotation, and equal fixed cover is equipped with the second gear on two dwangs, and two second gears all mesh with first gear mutually, mounting panel and fermenter are run through in proper order to the bottom of dwang, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirred tubes on the dwang. The utility model discloses simple structure, the required air and water of fermentation are convenient for add simultaneously to the fermenter in to the material intensive mixing of being convenient for, have improved fermentation speed.

Description

Decomposing inoculant fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment technical field especially relates to a decomposition agent fermenting installation.

Background

The straw resources in China are rich, the annual output is about 8 hundred million tons, and one part of the straw resources are used for returning the straws to the field, so that the soil quality is improved, and the crop yield is increased. The crop straws are mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin and are difficult to decompose by microorganisms in the natural environment, the period of decomposition and conversion of the straws in the soil is long, the straws cannot be fully utilized, and the physical properties of the soil and field cultivation are influenced, so that the returning utilization of the important organic matter resource of the straws is limited, the straw decomposition process is accelerated by adding the straw decomposition agent in recent years, and the effective utilization of the straws is promoted. The straw decomposition agent can quickly decompose fiber wastes such as straws and the like, so that organic matters, phosphorus, potassium and other elements contained in the straws become nutrients required by plant growth, a large number of beneficial microorganisms are generated, the crop production is stimulated, the soil organic matters are improved, the stress resistance of the plants is enhanced, the using amount of chemical fertilizers is reduced, the crop quality is improved, the sustainable development of agriculture is realized, and the materials can be stirred during the fermentation of the straw decomposition agent.

However, in the prior art, the decomposing agent fermentation device is not uniformly stirred, so that the mixing effect of the material and the oxygen is poor, and the fermentation efficiency is slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a decomposing inoculant fermentation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a decomposition agent fermentation device comprises a fermentation barrel, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the fermentation barrel, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the fermentation barrel, a first cavity is formed in the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor sequentially penetrates through the fermentation barrel and the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor extends into the first cavity and is fixedly mounted with a first gear, two rotating rods are symmetrically and rotatably mounted in the first cavity, second gears are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods, are meshed with the first gear, the bottom end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate and the fermentation barrel, a plurality of stirring pipes are fixedly mounted on the rotating rods, one end of each stirring pipe, far away from the corresponding rotating rod, is fixedly mounted with a mounting block, a rotating groove is formed in the bottom of each rotating rod, and a fixed pipe is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove, the one end of fixed pipe extends to outside the rotation groove, the second cavity has been seted up on the dwang, the second cavity communicates with the rotation groove that corresponds mutually, the through-hole has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of second cavity, through-hole and the stirring pipe looks adaptation that corresponds.

Preferably, one side of the mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the corresponding stirring pipe, the mounting block is provided with a groove, and the groove is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole.

Preferably, one side of the mounting block is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the corresponding groove.

Preferably, two rotation holes have been seted up to the bottom of fermenter, the dwang rotates with the inner wall in the rotation hole that corresponds to be connected, fixed mounting has first sealing washer on the inner wall in rotation hole, first sealing washer rotates sealing connection with the dwang.

Preferably, the top of fermenter is equipped with the feeder hopper, one side of fermenter is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with first valve on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the fixed pipe is provided with a second valve, and the bottom of the fermentation barrel is fixedly provided with four support columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, through the fermentation vat of the device, a motor, a mounting plate, a first cavity, a first gear, a rotating rod, a second gear, a stirring pipe, a mounting block, a rotating groove, a fixed pipe, a second cavity, a through hole, a mounting hole, a groove and a first sealing ring are matched, the motor is started, an output shaft of the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a plurality of stirring pipes to rotate, the stirring pipe drives the mounting block to rotate, because the rotating directions of the two rotating rods are opposite, the materials in the fermentation vat are stirred sufficiently through the stirring pipes and the mounting blocks, the contact between the materials and air is accelerated, a second valve on the fixed pipe is opened, air or water enters the second cavity through the fixed pipe, enters the stirring pipe through the through hole, then the stirring pipe is used for groove, and is discharged through a plurality of water outlet holes on the mounting block, air and water required by fermentation are conveniently added into the fermentation barrel, so that the fermentation speed of the materials is improved.

The utility model discloses simple structure, the required air and water of fermentation are convenient for add simultaneously to the fermenter in to the material intensive mixing of being convenient for, have improved fermentation speed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a fermenter; 2. a motor; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a first chamber; 5. a first gear; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a second gear; 8. a stirring pipe; 9. mounting blocks; 10. a rotating groove; 11. a fixed tube; 12. a second chamber; 13. a through hole; 14. mounting holes; 15. a groove; 16. a first seal ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a decomposition agent fermentation device comprises a fermentation barrel 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation barrel 1, an installation plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fermentation barrel 1, a first cavity 4 is formed in the installation plate 3, an output shaft of the motor 2 sequentially penetrates through the fermentation barrel 1 and the installation plate 3, the output shaft of the motor 2 extends into the first cavity 4 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 5, two rotating rods 6 are symmetrically and rotatably installed in the first cavity 4, second gears 7 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 6, the two second gears 7 are respectively meshed with the first gear 5, the bottom end of each rotating rod 6 sequentially penetrates through the installation plate 3 and the fermentation barrel 1, a plurality of stirring pipes 8 are fixedly installed on the rotating rods 6, an installation block 9 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the corresponding rotating rod 6, of each stirring pipe 8, a rotating groove 10 is formed in the bottom of each rotating rod 6, a fixed pipe 11 is, one end of the fixed pipe 11 extends out of the rotating groove 10, a second sealing ring is arranged in the rotating groove 10, the second sealing ring is in rotating and sealing connection with the fixed pipe 11, a second cavity 12 is formed in the rotating rod 6, the second cavity 12 is communicated with the corresponding rotating groove 10, through holes 13 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the second cavity 12, and the through holes 13 are matched with the corresponding stirring pipes 8;

one side of the installation block 9 is provided with an installation hole 14, the installation hole 14 is communicated with a corresponding stirring pipe 8, the installation block 9 is provided with a groove 15, the groove 15 is communicated with the corresponding installation hole 14, one side of the installation block 9 is provided with a water outlet hole, the water outlet hole is communicated with the corresponding groove 15, the bottom of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with two rotation holes, the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding rotation hole, a first sealing ring 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotation hole, the first sealing ring 16 is rotatably and hermetically connected with the rotating rod 6, the top of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with a feed hopper, one side of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is provided with a first valve, a second valve is arranged on the fixed pipe 11, the bottom of the fermentation barrel 1 is fixedly provided with four support columns, and the fermentation barrel 1, the motor 2, the, A second gear 7, a stirring pipe 8, an installation block 9, a rotating groove 10, a fixed pipe 11, a second chamber 12, a through hole 13, an installation hole 14, a groove 15 and a first sealing ring 16 are matched, the motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the motor 2 drives a first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 7 drives a rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives a plurality of stirring pipes 8 to rotate, the stirring pipes 8 drive the installation block 9 to rotate, because the rotating directions of the two rotating rods 6 are opposite, the materials in the fermentation barrel 1 are stirred sufficiently through the stirring pipes 8 and the installation blocks 9, the contact between the materials and air is accelerated, a second valve on the fixed pipe 11 is opened, air or water enters the second chamber 12 through the fixed pipe 11, enters the stirring pipes 8 through the through holes 13, then enters the groove 15 through the stirring pipes 8, and is discharged through a plurality of water outlet holes on the installation block 9, the convenient required air of fermentation and water of joining in to fermenter 1 to improve the fermentation speed of material, the utility model discloses simple structure, the material intensive mixing of being convenient for is convenient for add the required air of fermentation and water in to fermenter 1 simultaneously, has improved fermentation speed.

The working principle is as follows: the fixed pipe 11 is fixedly installed, one end of the fixed pipe 11, which is far away from the rotating rod 6, can be connected with a water pump or a fan, so that water and air can be conveniently added into the fermentation tank 1, when the fermentation tank is used, materials enter from a feed hopper on the fermentation tank 1, then the decomposition agent is added for decomposition fermentation, when the materials need to be stirred, the motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives the two meshed second gears 7 to rotate, so that the rotating directions of the two second gears 7 are opposite, the two second gears 7 drive the two rotating rods 6 to rotate, the two rotating rods 6 drive the plurality of stirring pipes 8 to rotate, the stirring pipes 8 drive the mounting blocks 9 to rotate, because the rotating directions of the two rotating rods 6 are opposite, the materials in the fermentation tank 1 can be fully stirred through the plurality of stirring pipes 8 and the plurality of mounting blocks 9, and the, open the second valve on the fixed pipe 11 simultaneously, air or water get into second cavity 12 by fixed pipe 11, then through in 13 entering stirring pipe 8 of through-hole, carry out the recess 15 by stirring pipe 8 again in, discharge by a plurality of apopores on the installation piece 9 at last, conveniently add the required air of fermentation and water in the fermenter 1 to improve the fermentation speed of material.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a decomposition agent fermenting installation, includes fermenter (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of fermenter (1) has motor (2), fixed mounting has mounting panel (3) on the top inner wall of fermenter (1), first cavity (4) have been seted up in mounting panel (3), the output shaft of motor (2) runs through fermenter (1) and mounting panel (3) in proper order, just the output shaft of motor (2) extends to in first cavity (4) and fixed mounting has first gear (5), symmetrical rotation installs two dwangs (6) in first cavity (4), and it is equipped with second gear (7) all to fix the cover on two dwangs (6), and two second gear (7) all mesh with first gear (5), the bottom of dwang (6) runs through mounting panel (3) and fermenter (1) in proper order, fixed mounting has a plurality of stirred tubes (8) on dwang (6), one end fixed mounting that corresponding dwang (6) was kept away from in stirring pipe (8) has installation piece (9), rotation groove (10) have been seted up to the bottom of dwang (6), it installs fixed pipe (11) to rotate groove (10) internal rotation, the one end of fixed pipe (11) extends to outside rotation groove (10), second cavity (12) have been seted up on dwang (6), second cavity (12) are linked together with rotation groove (10) that correspond, through-hole (13) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of second cavity (12), through-hole (13) and stirring pipe (8) looks adaptation that corresponds.

2. The decomposing inoculant fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the mounting block (9) is provided with a mounting hole (14), the mounting hole (14) is communicated with the corresponding stirring pipe (8), the mounting block (9) is provided with a groove (15), and the groove (15) is communicated with the corresponding mounting hole (14).

3. The decomposing inoculant fermentation device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the mounting block (9) is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the corresponding groove (15).

4. The decomposing inoculant fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: two rotation holes have been seted up to the bottom of fermenter (1), dwang (6) are connected with the inner wall rotation in the rotation hole that corresponds, fixed mounting has first sealing washer (16) on the inner wall in rotation hole, first sealing washer (16) rotate sealing connection with dwang (6).

5. The decomposing inoculant fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the top of fermenter (1) is equipped with the feeder hopper, one side of fermenter (1) is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with first valve on the discharging pipe.

6. The decomposing inoculant fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed pipe (11) is provided with a second valve, and the bottom of the fermentation barrel (1) is fixedly provided with four support columns.