CN211034457U

CN211034457U - Feeding and distributing hopper

Info

Publication number: CN211034457U
Application number: CN201922252424.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国臣
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huilin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huilin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of screw conveying, in particular to a feeding distributing hopper, which can effectively adjust the size of a distributing opening and realize the adjustment of the conveying capacity of materials, and comprises a distributing hopper (1), a distributing adjusting plate (2), a feeding screw rod (3), a driving motor reducer (4), a feeding port (5) and a discharging structure (6), one end of the feeding screw rod (3) is connected with one end of the distributing hopper (1) through a bearing, the other end of the feeding screw rod (3) is connected with a driving motor reducer (4), the driving motor reducer (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the distributing hopper (1), the material distribution adjusting plate (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the material distribution hopper (1) and is in running fit with the material distribution hopper (1), divide material regulating plate (2) to be located feed inlet (5) by side, ejection of compact structure (6) are established on dividing hopper (1) and for dividing the opposite side of hopper (1).

Description

Feeding and distributing hopper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a screw conveyer field especially relates to the dirty material of special excrement of pasture and carries technical field, specifically indicates a pay-off divides hopper.

Background

In a cattle farm, on one hand, a large amount of excrement and urine needs to be treated urgently, and on the other hand, the cattle shed also has the requirement of laying padding. The cattle bed padding is prepared after the sewage manure is treated, so that the problem of storing the sewage manure can be solved, the problem of the source of the cattle bed padding is solved, and the difficulty of subsequent sewage manure treatment is reduced. The premise that the polluted manure is used as padding is that the full dehydration is carried out, but the current equipment hardly meets the dehydration requirement, the equipment failure rate is high in use, and the maintenance cost is high.

In the existing extrusion equipment, a material distribution-free device is mainly used for screw conveying, and a material distribution opening is fixed for screw conveying. When the material distribution device-free spiral conveying device is used in a spiral conveying mode, excessive conveyed materials are easy to occur, downstream equipment cannot effectively process the materials, and the excessive materials can be extruded and caked until the excessive materials fall on the equipment; the phenomenon that conveying materials are insufficient, downstream equipment materials are insufficient and the material is still distributed by the fixed distributing opening all the time easily occurs during spiral conveying of the fixed distributing opening.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned technique not enough, provide a pay-off divides hopper, can effectively adjust and divide the material mouthful size, realize adjusting the device of the transport capacity of material.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: the utility model provides a pay-off divides hopper, includes divides the hopper, divides material regulating plate, pay-off screw rod, driving motor speed reducer, feed inlet and ejection of compact structure, the one end of pay-off screw rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with the one end of dividing the hopper, and the other end and the driving motor speed reducer of pay-off screw rod are connected, the driving motor speed reducer is installed at the outer wall of dividing the hopper, divide the material regulating plate to establish on dividing the hopper inner wall and with divide hopper normal running fit, divide the material regulating plate to be located by the feed inlet, ejection of compact structure is established on dividing the hopper and for.

Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a feeding screw, wherein the feeding screw is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole and is linked with the driving motor reducer.

Preferably, the material distribution device further comprises a feeding baffle plate, wherein the feeding baffle plate is arranged on the material distribution hopper and is positioned above the driving motor speed reducer.

Preferably, the discharging structure comprises a discharging plate and a discharging port, the discharging plate is connected with the distributing hopper, and the discharging port is formed in the discharging plate.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches: by adopting the feeding distributing hopper of the utility model, the problems that the existing feeding hopper can not convey excessive materials and can not discharge the excessive materials can be effectively solved; or when the amount of the conveyed materials is small, the materials cannot be prevented from falling from the material distributing port; the feeding and distributing hopper is not only applied to special excrement treatment equipment, but also can be applied to other occasions of various spiral conveying materials, and has wider application range.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding and distributing hopper of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the feeding and distributing hopper of the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. divide hopper, 2, divide material regulating plate, 3, pay-off screw rod, 4, driving motor speed reducer, 5, feed inlet, 6, ejection of compact structure, 61, ejection of compact board, 62, discharge gate, 7, feeding screw rod, 8, feeding baffle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in the figure: a feeding and distributing hopper comprises a distributing hopper 1, a distributing adjusting plate 2, a feeding screw 3, a driving motor reducer 4, a feeding port 5 and a discharging structure 6, wherein one end of the feeding screw 3 is connected with one end of the distributing hopper 1 through a bearing, the other end of the feeding screw 3 is connected with the driving motor reducer 4, the driving motor reducer 4 is installed on the outer wall of the distributing hopper 1, the distributing adjusting plate 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the distributing hopper 1 and is in rotating fit with the distributing hopper 1, the distributing adjusting plate 2 is located beside the feeding port 5, and the discharging structure 6 is arranged on the distributing hopper 1 and is opposite to the other side of the distributing hopper 1; the feeding screw 7 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole 5 and is linked with the driving motor reducer 4; the feeding baffle 8 is arranged on the distributing hopper 1 and is positioned above the driving motor reducer 4; the discharging structure 6 comprises a discharging plate 61 and a discharging port 62, the discharging plate 61 is connected with the material distributing hopper 1, and the discharging port 62 is arranged on the discharging plate 61.

In the working of the main body equipment, the utility model firstly starts the motor reducer; secondly, the materials fall onto an inclined plate on the end face of the feeding end of the material distributing hopper or fall onto a feeding screw through upstream equipment; checking the conveying condition of the materials, if the conveying capacity of the feeding screw is exceeded and the materials are stacked at the feeding end, sliding the material distribution adjusting plate downwards until the materials are not stacked, and conveying the materials to the raw material end through conveying equipment which decomposes the materials to the lower end through the material distribution port to continue to feed again; if the conveying capacity of the feeding screw is not exceeded and the conveyed materials exceed the processing capacity of downstream processing equipment, downwards sliding the material distribution adjusting plate until the material distribution adjusting plate is adjusted to meet the processing capacity of the downstream processing equipment, and conveying the materials to the raw material end through the conveying equipment which decomposes the materials to the lower end through the material distribution opening to continuously feed the materials again; and fifthly, if the conveyed materials cannot reach the processing capacity of downstream processing equipment and the material distributing port continues to distribute materials, adjusting the material distributing adjusting plate to meet the processing capacity of the downstream processing equipment until the material distributing port is completely closed.

The feeding and distributing hopper with the structure can effectively solve the problems that the existing feeding hopper cannot convey excessive materials and cannot discharge the excessive materials; or when the amount of the conveyed materials is small, the materials cannot be prevented from falling from the material distributing port; the feeding and distributing hopper is not only applied to special excrement treatment equipment, but also can be applied to other occasions of various spiral conveying materials, and has wider application range.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding and distributing hopper is characterized in that: including dividing hopper (1), dividing material regulating plate (2), pay-off screw rod (3), driving motor speed reducer (4), feed inlet (5) and ejection of compact structure (6), the one end of pay-off screw rod (3) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the one end of dividing hopper (1), and the other end and the driving motor speed reducer (4) of pay-off screw rod (3) are connected, the outer wall at dividing hopper (1) is installed in driving motor speed reducer (4), divide material regulating plate (2) to establish on dividing hopper (1) inner wall and with divide hopper (1) normal running fit, divide material regulating plate (2) to be located feed inlet (5) by side, ejection of compact structure (6) are established on dividing hopper (1) and for the opposite side of dividing hopper (1).

2. The feed distribution hopper according to claim 1, wherein: still include feeding screw (7), feeding screw (7) are established in feed inlet (5) bottom and are linked with driving motor speed reducer (4).

3. The feed distribution hopper according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding baffle (8), wherein the feeding baffle (8) is arranged on the distributing hopper (1) and is positioned above the driving motor speed reducer (4).

4. The feed distribution hopper according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging structure (6) comprises a discharging plate (61) and a discharging hole (62), the discharging plate (61) is connected with the material distributing hopper (1), and the discharging hole (62) is formed in the discharging plate (61).