CN211029202U

CN211029202U - Digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device

Info

Publication number: CN211029202U
Application number: CN201922120462.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯超
Original assignee: Taizhou Vocational College of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Taizhou Vocational College of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device, including supporting seat and electro-magnet, the top of supporting seat is fixed with the device main part, and the top of device main part is provided with into bits chamber, the inside of device main part is provided with an album bits case, and the front end that just gathers bits case is provided with first slide, the inside sliding connection of first slide has the articulated shaft, and the both sides swing joint of articulated shaft have the hinge bar all, the one end that the articulated shaft was kept away from to the hinge bar all has the connecting rod through first pivot swing joint, and the one end that first pivot was kept away from to the connecting rod all fixes on the outer wall of electro-magnet, the inside of album bits case is provided with the rotor plate, and the inside intermediate position department of rotor plate is. The utility model discloses an electro-magnet moves iron fillings to the top of collection bits case, cuts off the power supply with the electro-magnet afterwards, and iron fillings will get into the inside of collection bits case, do not need inside operating personnel stretches into the lathe with the hand.

Description

Digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chip removal device technical field specifically is a digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device.

Background

The sweeps that traditional machine tooling produced after work, clean operation or the clearance of magnet absorption by operating personnel on the top of lathe, but such operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, waste time and energy, work efficiency has been reduced, simultaneously if the work of lathe has not stopped completely because of reasons such as inertia, operating personnel's hand mistake this moment stretches into inside the lathe, very easily cause the hand damage, the danger of operation has been improved, the practicality of device has been reduced, therefore need for a digit control machine tool to solve above-mentioned problem with high-efficient chip removal device urgent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device to solve the operation that traditional lathe that proposes among the above-mentioned background art cleared up through cleaning or magnet adsorption comparatively loaded down with trivial details, have certain dangerous problem simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a supporting seat and an electromagnet, wherein a device main body is fixed at the top end of the supporting seat, a chip inlet cavity is formed in the top end of the device main body, a chip collecting box is arranged in the device main body, a first slide way is arranged at the front end of the chip collecting box, a hinge shaft is slidably connected in the first slide way, hinge rods are movably connected on two sides of the hinge shaft, one ends of the hinge rods, far away from the hinge shaft, are movably connected with a connecting rod through a first rotating shaft, one ends of the connecting rod, far away from the first rotating shaft, are fixed on the outer wall of the electromagnet, a rotating plate is arranged in the chip collecting box, a rotating rod is fixed in the middle position in the rotating plate, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the first slide way, is movably connected at the rear end of the inner wall of the device main body through, the fixed plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod at the front end of the chip collecting box, a chip outlet is formed in the bottom end of the chip collecting box, the bottom end of the chip outlet is connected with the connector through threads, and a chip removal pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the connector.

Preferably, both ends are provided with the circular opening of mutually supporting with the dwang around the collection bits case, the device main part at electro-magnet both ends is inside to be provided with the second slide of mutually supporting with the electro-magnet.

Preferably, the fixing plate is arranged obliquely.

Preferably, the gravity blocks are fixed at two ends of the inner part of the rotating plate.

Preferably, one side that the connector is kept away from in device main part bottom is fixed with the fixed block, and the bottom swing joint of fixed block has the rolling disc, the both sides of rolling disc bottom all have the clamping piece through second pivot swing joint, pass through spring coupling between the clamping piece of second pivot bottom.

Preferably, the clamping piece is provided with the arc of mutually supporting with the chip removal pipe, the inner wall of clamping piece is provided with rubber convex block, and rubber convex block sets up to semi-circular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device is provided with an album bits case, the articulated shaft, the hinge bar, first pivot, the connecting rod, the electro-magnet, rotor plate and fixed plate, through articulated shaft pulling hinge bar, under the cooperation of first pivot and connecting rod, the position removal of articulated axial dwang is followed to two sets of electro-magnets, carry out the centre gripping to the fixed plate until first pivot, under the effect of centre gripping, the fixed plate rotates, thereby make the rotor plate rotate, the electro-magnet outage afterwards, the adsorbed iron fillings of being by the electro-magnet will get into the inside of album bits case, realize the collection operation of iron fillings, the operation is simple and convenient, time saving and labor saving, the work efficiency of operation is improved, do not need inside operating personnel stretches into the lathe with the hand.

2. This digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device is provided with chip removal pipe and clamping piece, and iron fillings are passed through the inside that the chip removal mouth got into the chip removal pipe, stretch into the inside of garbage bin with the exit of chip removal pipe, have then reduced the raise dust effect that produces when iron fillings are emptyd, have improved the practicality of device, when the chip removal pipe need not use, can be with chip removal pipe block between the clamping piece, have improved the storage nature of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the local structure of the fixing block, the rotating disk, the second rotating shaft, the clamping piece, the spring and the rubber bump.

In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a device main body; 3. a chip inlet cavity; 4. a scrap collecting box; 5. a first slideway; 6. hinging a shaft; 7. a hinged lever; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an electromagnet; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a rotating plate; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a gravity block; 15. a second slideway; 16. a chip outlet; 17. a connecting port; 18. a chip removal pipe; 19. a fixed block; 20. rotating the disc; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a clip; 23. a spring; 24. and a rubber bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a high-efficiency chip removal device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a supporting seat 1 and an electromagnet 10, wherein a device body 2 is fixed at the top end of the supporting seat 1, a chip inlet cavity 3 is arranged at the top end of the device body 2, a chip collecting box 4 is arranged inside the device body 2, a first slide way 5 is arranged at the front end of the chip collecting box 4, a hinge shaft 6 is slidably connected inside the first slide way 5, hinge rods 7 are movably connected to two sides of the hinge shaft 6, the front end of the hinge shaft 6 extends to the outside of the device body 2, a slot matched with the hinge shaft 6 is arranged at the front end of the device body 2, one end, away from the hinge shaft 6, of each hinge rod 7 is movably connected with a connecting rod 9 through a first rotating shaft 8, one end, away from the first rotating shaft 8, of each connecting rod 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the electromagnet 10, a second slide way 15 matched with the electromagnet 10 is, through this design for the slip of electro-magnet 10 is more smooth and easy, has improved the stability of device, and the inner structure, the model and the theory of operation of electro-magnet 10 are openly transparent to ordinary technical personnel in this field, in addition because this electro-magnet 10 is not the protection point of this application, therefore no longer describe here.

The inside of collection bits case 4 is provided with rotor plate 12, and the inside intermediate position department of rotor plate 12 is fixed with dwang 11, both ends are provided with the circular opening with dwang 11 mutually supported around collection bits case 4, through this design, make collection bits case 4 can not influence the rotation of dwang 11, dwang 11 rotates then to realize the rotation of rotor plate 12, the inside both ends of rotor plate 12 all are fixed with gravity piece 14, through this design, when first pivot 8 does not carry out the centre gripping to fixed plate 13, because of 14 two gravity of gravity piece are the same, and the symmetry sets up, rotor plate 12 then keeps the horizontality, after iron fillings get into the inside of collection bits case 4, rotor plate 12 carries out the lid to collection bits case 4 and closes the operation.

Dwang 11 is kept away from the rear end of the one end of first slide 5 through bearing swing joint at the 2 inner walls of device main part, dwang 11 is close to the front end of bearing swing joint at the 2 inner walls of device main part through the one end of articulated shaft 6, be fixed with fixed plate 13 on the dwang 11 outer wall of collection bits case 4 front end, fixed plate 13 is the slope setting, through this design, when two sets of first pivots 8 draw close together, carry out the centre gripping to fixed plate 13, make fixed plate 13 be the vertical state, make to make rotor plate 12 rotate, iron fillings get into the inside of collection bits case 4 afterwards, the practicality of device has been improved, the bottom of collection bits case 4 is provided with out bits mouth 16, the bottom of going out bits mouth 16 is passed through the screw thread and is connected with connector 17, connector 17's bottom is provided.

One side that connector 17 was kept away from to 2 bottoms of device main part, and the bottom swing joint of fixed block 19 has rolling disc 20, the both sides of rolling disc 20 bottom all have clamping piece 22 through second pivot 21 swing joint, connect through spring 23 between the clamping piece 22 of second pivot 21 bottom, through this design, carry out the centre gripping operation to chip removal pipe 18, make chip removal pipe 18 can accomodate after the work is over in with clamping piece 22, the accomodating nature of device has been improved, clamping piece 22 is provided with the arc of mutually supporting with chip removal pipe 18, the inner wall of clamping piece 22 is provided with rubber lug 24, and rubber lug 24 sets up to semi-circular, through this design, make chip removal pipe 18's fixed more firm, the stability of device has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: when scrap iron is produced by machining with a machine tool, the electromagnet 10 is first energized, and then the hinge shaft 6 is pushed downward, the hinge shaft 6 will slide downward inside the first slideway 5, under the pulling of hinge bar 7 and the cooperation of first pivot 8, two sets of connecting rods 9 are to position between the two and move, connecting rod 9 drives the both ends of electro-magnet 10 at the inside synchronous motion of second slide 15, the iron fillings that advance 3 tops in bits chamber follow electro-magnet 10 and move, laminate until two sets of first pivot 8 and fixed plate 13's both sides, continue to stimulate articulated shaft 6 downwards, two sets of first pivot 8 carry out the centre gripping operation to fixed plate 13 this moment, fixed plate 13 rotates, be the vertical state until fixed plate 13, fixed plate 13 drives dwang 11 makes rotor plate 12 synchronous rotation, power off electromagnet 10 this moment, iron fillings will get into the inside of collection bits case 4, get into the inside of collection bits case 4 completely until iron fillings.

Subsequently, the hinge shaft 6 is pushed upwards, the connecting rod 9 moves in the direction away from the rotating rod 11 under the pushing of the hinge rod 7 and the matching of the first rotating shaft 8, and the connecting rod 9 synchronizes the electromagnet 10, so that the two ends of the electromagnet 10 move in the direction away from the rotating rod 11 in the second slide way 15 until the electromagnet 10 returns to the initial position.

When the iron chips in the chip collecting box 4 reach a certain amount, one end of the chip removal pipe 18 far away from the chip outlet 16 is pushed downwards, the clamping piece 22 is unfolded under the cooperation of the second rotating shaft 21, the spring 23 is in a stretching and force storing state at the moment until the chip removal pipe 18 is moved out from the clamping piece 22, the spring 23 restores the initial state at the moment, the clamping piece 22 also restores the initial position, and then the pipe cover of the chip removal pipe 18 far away from the chip outlet 16 is opened, so that the iron chips are poured into the garbage can, and the operation is finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool is with high-efficient chip removal device, includes supporting seat (1) and electro-magnet (10), its characterized in that: the top of supporting seat (1) is fixed with device main part (2), and the top of device main part (2) is provided with into bits chamber (3), the inside of device main part (2) is provided with album bits case (4), and the front end of album bits case (4) is provided with first slide (5), the inside sliding connection of first slide (5) has articulated shaft (6), and the both sides of articulated shaft (6) all swing joint have hinge bar (7), the one end that articulated shaft (6) were kept away from in hinge bar (7) all has connecting rod (9) through first pivot (8) swing joint, and the one end that first pivot (8) were kept away from in connecting rod (9) all fixes on the outer wall of electro-magnet (10), the inside of collection bits case (4) is provided with rotor plate (12), and the inside intermediate position department of rotor plate (12) is fixed with dwang (11), the one end that first slide (5) were kept away from in dwang (11) passes through bearing swing joint in device main part (2), the device main ) The rear end of inner wall, bearing swing joint is passed through at the front end of device main part (2) inner wall to the one end that dwang (11) are close to articulated shaft (6), be fixed with fixed plate (13) on dwang (11) outer wall of collection bits case (4) front end, the bottom of collection bits case (4) is provided with out bits mouth (16), the bottom of going out bits mouth (16) is passed through the screw and is connected with connector (17), the bottom of connector (17) is provided with chip removal pipe (18).

2. The high-efficiency chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends are provided with the circular opening of mutually supporting with dwang (11) around collection bits case (4), device main part (2) inside at electro-magnet (10) both ends is provided with second slide (15) of mutually supporting with electro-magnet (10).

3. The high-efficiency chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing plate (13) is obliquely arranged.

4. The high-efficiency chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and gravity blocks (14) are fixed at two ends of the interior of the rotating plate (12).

5. The high-efficiency chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that connector (17) were kept away from in device main part (2) bottom is fixed with fixed block (19), and the bottom swing joint of fixed block (19) has rolling disc (20), the both sides of rolling disc (20) bottom all have clamping piece (22) through second pivot (21) swing joint, connect through spring (23) between clamping piece (22) of second pivot (21) bottom.

6. The high-efficiency chip removal device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: the clamping piece (22) is provided with a circular arc shape matched with the chip removal pipe (18), the inner wall of the clamping piece (22) is provided with a rubber convex block (24), and the rubber convex block (24) is semicircular.