Screw extruder for copper processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a copper processing technology field specifically is a screw extruder for copper processing.
Background
At present, copper needs to be processed in various ways when in use, wherein a screw extruder is a common processing device, and the working principle of the screw extruder is as follows: the screw rod rotates in the barrel, the material is pushed and compacted continuously, and is gradually melted under the action of powerful shearing, friction and an external heater, and then is extruded out of the machine head at a certain pressure and flow rate.
However, the existing screw extruder has the following problems:
firstly, a storage hopper of the extruder has no heating effect, so that the fluidity of a copper material in a hot melting state is reduced, and the material injection efficiency is influenced;
secondly, the extrusion head and the extrusion cylinder of copper processing are integrally formed, and the later-stage basic head is blocked and is not easy to clean or replace.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a screw extruder for copper processing has solved the problem that proposes among the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a screw extruder for copper processing comprises an extruding cylinder, wherein the lower part of the right side of the extruding cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor bracket, a motor is horizontally and fixedly installed on the motor bracket leftwards, and a transmission end of the motor is fixedly connected with a spiral extruding roller; a material injection pipe is vertically and fixedly communicated with the right side of the top of the extrusion cylinder, and the upper end of the material injection pipe is fixedly communicated with a material storage mechanism;
a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the left side of the extrusion cylinder, a threaded pipe is screwed in the threaded hole, and the left end of the threaded pipe is fixedly communicated with the extrusion head;
the storage mechanism comprises a storage hopper and a heat-preservation heat-insulation shield, the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected with the upper end of the material injection pipe, and the middle of the inner cavity of the heat-preservation heat-insulation shield is fixedly connected with a heating plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hexagonal fastening portion is integrally sleeved outside the threaded pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper cover of the heat preservation and insulation shield is closed with a ring cover.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the storage hopper upper cover is closed with the top cap.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material injection pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic discharge valve, and the heating plate is a resistance heating wire plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a hexagonal fastening portion has been cup jointed in the outside integration of screwed pipe, and the later stage of being convenient for will extrude first screw through hexagonal fastening portion and twist to close at the left end portion of extruding cylinder, and the later stage can twist to close extruding first screw on extruding cylinder, conveniently demolishs washing and change.
2. The utility model discloses because at heat preservation heat shield inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with hot plate, the hot plate carries out the electricity with the temperature detect switch of this brand adaptation and is connected, and the hot plate heating heats the mobility of guaranteeing the storage hopper to the storage hopper, avoids taking place to block up.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a screw extruder for copper processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material storage mechanism of the screw extruder for copper processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a ring cover of a screw extruder for copper processing according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the screw extruder for copper processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an extrusion cylinder 1, a storage mechanism 2, a material injection pipe 3, a motor 4, a motor bracket 5, a spiral extrusion roller 6, an electromagnetic discharge valve 7, a threaded hole 8, a threaded pipe 9, an extrusion head 10, a hexagonal fastening part 11, a storage hopper 21, a heating plate 22, a heat-preservation and heat-insulation shield 23, a ring cover 24 and a top cover 25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a screw extruder for copper processing comprises an extruding cylinder 1, wherein the lower part of the right side of the extruding cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a motor bracket 5, a motor 4 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the motor bracket 5 leftwards, and the transmission end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a spiral extruding roller 6; a material injection pipe 3 is vertically and fixedly communicated with the right side of the top of the extrusion cylinder 1, and the upper end of the material injection pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the material storage mechanism 2;
a threaded hole 8 is formed in the middle of the left side of the extrusion cylinder 1, a threaded pipe 9 is screwed in the threaded hole 8, and the left end of the threaded pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with an extrusion head 10;
storage mechanism 2 includes storage hopper 21 and heat preservation heat shield 23, storage hopper 21 bottom and 3 upper end fixed connection of material pipe are annotated, heat preservation heat shield 23 inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with hot plate 22, and hot plate 22 carries out the electricity with the temperature detect switch of this brand adaptation and is connected, and the hot plate 22 heating is heated storage hopper 21 and is guaranteed the mobility of storage hopper 21.
In this embodiment, hexagonal fastening portion 11 has been cup jointed in the outside integration of screwed pipe 9, and the later stage of being convenient for will extrude first 10 screw threads screw joints at the left end portion of extruding section of thick bamboo 1 through hexagonal fastening portion 11.
In this embodiment, the upper portion of the heat-insulating protective cover 23 is covered with the ring cover 24, and the ring cover 24 and the heat-insulating protective cover 23 are covered to achieve the heat-insulating effect.
In this embodiment, the top cover 25 covers the upper portion of the storage hopper 21.
In this embodiment, the material injection pipe 3 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic discharge valve 7, and the heating plate 22 is a resistance heating wire plate.
When a screw extruder for copper processing uses, it is required to explain, the utility model relates to a screw extruder for copper processing, including extrusion cylinder 1, storage mechanism 2, annotate material pipe 3, motor 4, motor bracket 5, spiral extrusion roller 6, electromagnetism relief valve 7, screw hole 8, screwed pipe 9, extrude head 10, hexagonal fastening portion 11, storage hopper 21, hot plate 22, heat preservation thermal-insulated guard shield 23, ring lid 24, top cap 25, the part is the part that general standard or technical personnel in the art know, and its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.
During the use, 5 level fixed mounting left of motor bracket has motor 4, 6 fixed connection of roller are extruded with the spiral to motor 4's transmission end, motor 4 work drives the spiral and extrudes roller 6 and carry 8 departments of screw hole and enter into the interior discharge of extrusion head 10 with the material in the storage hopper 21, 23 inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with hot plate 22 of heat preservation thermal-insulated guard shield, hot plate 22 carries out the electricity with the temperature detect switch of this brand adaptation and is connected, hot plate 22 heats storage hopper 21 and guarantees the mobility of storage hopper 21, hexagonal fastening portion 11 has been cup jointed in the outside integration of screwed pipe 9, it closes the left end portion at extrusion barrel 1 to be convenient for later stage through hexagonal fastening portion 11 will extrude first 10 screw threads.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.