CN211026647U

CN211026647U - Multi-control adjustable graphite multi-stage crushing system

Info

Publication number: CN211026647U
Application number: CN201921833106.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李焱雄; 刘军德; 李清泉; 栾小贺
Original assignee: Qingdao Luowei New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Luowei New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-28
Filing date: 2019-10-28
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-control adjustable graphite multistage crushing system, which belongs to the field of graphite processing equipment and comprises a plurality of turbo-type crushers which have the same structure and are arranged on the ground in sequence, wherein the top of each turbo-type crusher is provided with a feeding hopper, the bottom of each turbo-type crusher is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper, and the bottom of each discharging hopper is provided with a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a third discharging hole in sequence; adjacent two the slope is provided with the passage between the turbine formula rubbing crusher, and the one end fixed connection of passage is located the bottom of first discharge opening in the play hopper, and other end fixed connection has set firmly row material pipe in adjacent turbine formula rubbing crusher's feeding funnel top, and the bottom in the play hopper sets firmly row material pipe, and the one end of arranging the material pipe and keeping away from turbine formula rubbing crusher has set firmly the conveying pipe, set firmly the inlet pipe with turbine formula rubbing crusher's feeding funnel intercommunication on the conveying pipe, and the position that the conveying pipe corresponds turbine formula rubbing crusher has set firmly and has kept off the material subassembly, the utility model has the effect of making the graphite powder can directly carry to processing on specific rubbing crusher.

Description

Multi-control adjustable graphite multi-stage crushing system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphite processing equipment and specifically relates to a graphite multistage crushing system that many accuses were adjusted is related to.

Background

A pulverizer is a machine that pulverizes a large-sized solid raw material to a desired size. The pulverizer may be classified into a coarse pulverizer, a pulverizer, and an ultra-fine pulverizer according to the size of the pulverized or crushed material. The external force applied to the solid in the crushing process comprises four kinds of shearing, impacting, rolling and grinding. The shearing is mainly used for coarse crushing (crushing) and crushing operation, and is suitable for crushing or crushing operation of tough or fibrous materials and large materials; the impact is mainly used in the crushing operation and is suitable for crushing the brittle materials; the rolling is mainly used in high-fineness grinding (ultramicro grinding) operation and is suitable for ultramicro grinding operation of most of materials; the grinding is mainly used for ultramicro grinding or ultra-large grinding equipment and is suitable for further grinding operation after grinding operation.

In carrying out the multistage crushing in-process to graphite, make graphite loop through the rubbing crusher that has the screen cloth of mesh difference usually, however, among the current graphite multistage rubbing crusher, graphite powder can only smash one by one through the rubbing crusher of different mesh numbers, when being used for making some specific graphite materials to some, only need part of rubbing crusher work among them, do not need graphite powder to smash through all rubbing crushers in proper order promptly, only need specific several rubbing crusher work can, it takes out graphite powder to need the staff, transport graphite powder to the rubbing crusher that needs processing again on, thereby staff's intensity of labour has been increaseed greatly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a graphite multistage crushing system of many accuses regulation through being provided with the conveyer pipe, makes in the rubbing crusher graphite powder can directly carry to specific rubbing crusher on, replaces traditional manual work to transport the graphite powder to the rubbing crusher that needs processing on to reduce staff's intensity of labour.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a multi-control adjustable graphite multistage crushing system comprises a plurality of turbine type crushers which are identical in structure and are sequentially arranged on the ground, the mesh number of screens of the turbine type crushers is sequentially increased, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of each turbine type crusher, a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of each turbine type crusher, and a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a third discharging hole are sequentially formed in the bottom of each discharging hopper; adjacent two the slope is provided with the passage between the turbine formula rubbing crusher, the lower one end fixed connection of passage is located the bottom of first discharge opening in the hopper, other end fixed connection is in the feeding funnel top of the turbine formula rubbing crusher that the mesh number of adjacent screen cloth increases, the position that the bottom in the hopper is located the second discharge opening has set firmly row material pipe, the one end that turbine formula rubbing crusher was kept away from to row material pipe has set firmly the conveying pipe that an axial level set up jointly, the bottom of conveying pipe has set firmly the support, one side that the conveying pipe is close to turbine formula rubbing crusher has set firmly the inlet pipe that feeds through with turbine formula rubbing crusher's feeding funnel, the position department that the conveying pipe corresponds turbine formula rubbing crusher has set firmly and has kept off the material subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, need make the graphite powder enter into and make the graphite powder of the play hopper ejection of compact of last turbine formula rubbing crusher can directly transmit to next turbine formula rubbing crusher material loading hopper in, need stride turbine formula rubbing crusher with the graphite powder and add man-hour, the graphite powder is closed to the fender material subassembly that needs to be used for processing the graphite powder that the material conveying pipe corresponds in getting into the material conveying pipe through arranging the material pipe, all the other fender material subassemblies are opened, the graphite powder that has processed enters into in the material conveying pipe through arranging the material pipe, and finally transmit to the position that corresponds turbine formula rubbing crusher through the material conveying pipe, and enter into the material loading hopper of the turbine formula rubbing crusher that corresponds through the inlet pipe, can transmit the turbo formula rubbing crusher that needs to process in to the graphite powder and continue processing, replace traditional manual work to take out the material and transport to the turbine formula rubbing crusher that needs to process on.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the material blocking assembly comprises a positioning frame fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame, a cylinder body of the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame, the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder vertically faces downwards and extends into the feeding pipe, and a baffle is fixedly arranged at the end part of the piston rod of the cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the piston rod extension of cylinder promotes baffle downstream and butt in the bottom of conveying pipe, can make graphite powder transmit to this position, and the piston rod extension of cylinder stimulates the baffle upward movement, and the graphite powder of being convenient for is transmitted from the below of baffle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharging hopper, which is positioned at the third discharging hole, and a discharging pipe which is axially and horizontally arranged is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, graphite in the play hopper need not add man-hour again can lead to in the discharging pipe through the unloading pipe, finally with the discharging pipe ejection of compact.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the transmission shaft has all set firmly in passage, row's material pipe, conveying pipe, inlet pipe and the discharge tube, has set firmly helical blade on the transmission shaft, and the one end of transmission shaft has set firmly driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, driving motor rotates, can give the graphite powder power that enters into in passage, row material pipe, conveying pipe, inlet pipe and the discharging tube in order to transmit forward.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the baffle is provided with a yielding groove corresponding to the position of the transmission shaft.

By adopting the scheme, the abdicating groove does not influence the driving motor to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the baffle, the transmission shaft and the helical blade are not interfered.

The utility model discloses further set up to: horizontal sliding is connected with the fixed plate in the play hopper, has seted up the through-hole on the fixed plate, and the aperture of through-hole is the same with the aperture of first discharge opening, second discharge opening and third discharge opening, and the one end of fixed plate is connected with the driving piece of drive fixed plate horizontal motion.

By adopting the scheme, the driving part drives the fixed plate to move horizontally, when the horizontal movement through hole of the fixed plate is overlapped with the first discharge hole, the graphite powder enters the material guide pipe and is transmitted to the next turbine crusher, and when the horizontal movement of the fixed plate is carried out until the through hole is overlapped with the second discharge hole, the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe enters the material feed pipe and is transmitted to the turbine crusher to be processed through the material feed pipe; when graphite powder is required to be directly discharged, the fixing plate is horizontally moved until the through hole and the third discharge hole are overlapped, and the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe through the discharge pipe to be discharged.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving piece is set as a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the turbine type pulverizer, and the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fixing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the piston rod extension of pneumatic cylinder makes through-hole and first discharge opening or the coincidence of second discharge opening on the fixed plate, and the piston rod extension of pneumatic cylinder makes through-hole and the coincidence of third discharge opening on the fixed plate, and the pneumatic cylinder is convenient for control go out the graphite powder in the hopper and enters into the direct ejection of compact of discharging pipe, or enters into in the guide pipe and enters into next turbine formula rubbing crusher, perhaps enters into the pay-off pipe through arranging the material pipe, transmits to the turbine formula rubbing crusher that needs processing.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the material guide pipe is obliquely arranged between two adjacent turbine type crushers, the lower end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper positioned at the first discharge hole, the other end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper of the turbine type crusher with the increased mesh number of the adjacent screen mesh, the position of the bottom of the discharge hopper positioned at the second discharge hole is fixedly provided with the material discharge pipe, one end of the material discharge pipe, which is far away from the turbine type crusher, is fixedly provided with the feeding pipe which is axially and horizontally arranged, the bottom of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with the support, one side of the feeding pipe, which is close to the turbine type crusher, is fixedly provided with the material inlet pipe communicated with the feeding hopper of the turbine type crusher, the position of the feeding pipe, which corresponds to the turbine type crusher, is fixedly provided with the material stop component, the processed graphite powder enters the feeding pipe through the material discharge pipe and is finally transmitted to the position corresponding to the turbine type crusher through the feeding pipe, the graphite powder can be transmitted into the turbine type pulverizer to be processed for continuous processing, and the traditional manpower is replaced to take out the material and convey the material to the turbine type pulverizer to be processed;

2. the graphite powder feeding device is characterized in that a fixing plate is connected to the discharge hopper in a horizontal moving mode, a through hole is formed in the fixing plate, the aperture of the through hole is the same as the apertures of a first discharge hole, a second discharge hole and a third discharge hole, one end of the fixing plate is connected with a driving piece for driving the fixing plate to move horizontally, the driving piece drives the fixing plate to move horizontally, when the horizontal moving through hole of the fixing plate is overlapped with the first discharge hole, graphite powder enters a material guide pipe and is transmitted to a next turbine crusher, when the fixing plate moves horizontally until the through hole is overlapped with the second discharge hole, the graphite powder enters a material discharge pipe, the material discharge pipe enters the material feed pipe and is transmitted to the turbine crusher to be processed through the material feed pipe; when graphite powder is required to be directly discharged, the fixing plate is horizontally moved until the through hole and the third discharge hole are overlapped, and the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe through the discharge pipe to be discharged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feed tube;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the hopper shown in greater detail;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.

In the figure, 1, a turbine type pulverizer; 11. feeding a hopper; 12. a discharge hopper; 121. a first discharge hole; 122. a second discharge hole; 123. a third discharge hole; 124. a fixing plate; 1241. a through hole; 125. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a material guide pipe; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a discharging pipe; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a drive shaft; 171. a helical blade; 172. a drive motor; 2. a feed pipe; 20. a feed pipe; 21. a support; 22. the material blocking component; 221. a positioning frame; 222. a cylinder; 223. a baffle plate; 224. a yielding groove.

Detailed Description

A multi-control adjustable graphite multistage crushing system is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a plurality of turbine type crushers 1 which are identical in structure and are sequentially arranged on the ground, the mesh number of screens of the turbine type crushers 1 is sequentially increased, a feeding hopper 11 is arranged at the top of the turbine type crushers 1, a discharging hopper 12 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of the turbine type crushers 1, and a first discharging hole 121, a second discharging hole 122 and a third discharging hole 123 are sequentially formed in the bottom of the discharging hopper 12; a material guide pipe 13 is obliquely arranged between two adjacent turbine type crushers 1, the lower end of the material guide pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the discharge hopper 12 and positioned at the bottom of the first discharge hole 121, and the other end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 11 of the turbine type crusher 1 with the increased mesh number of the adjacent screen meshes, so that the graphite powder discharged from the discharge hopper 12 of the previous turbine type crusher 1 can be directly transmitted into the feeding hopper 11 of the next turbine type crusher 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a material discharging pipe 14 is fixedly arranged at a position, located at the second discharge hole 122, of the bottom in the discharge hopper 12, a feeding pipe 2 which is horizontally arranged in the axial direction is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the turbine crusher 1, of the material discharging pipe 14, a support 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe 2, a feeding pipe 20 communicated with the feeding hopper 11 of the turbine crusher 1 is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the turbine crusher 1, of the feeding pipe 2, and a material blocking assembly 22 is fixedly arranged at a position, corresponding to the turbine crusher 1, of the feeding pipe 2. Need stride turbine formula rubbing crusher 1 with the graphite powder and add man-hour, the graphite powder is closed to the fender material subassembly 22 that needs to be used for processing the graphite powder through arranging material pipe 14 and entering into conveying pipe 2 interior conveying pipe 2 correspondence, all the other fender material subassemblies 22 are opened, then the graphite powder that has processed enters into conveying pipe 2 through arranging material pipe 14, and finally transmit to the position that corresponds turbine formula rubbing crusher 1 through conveying pipe 2, and enter into corresponding turbine formula rubbing crusher 1's that corresponds through inlet pipe 20 in the upper hopper 11, can transmit the turbine formula rubbing crusher 1 that needs to process to the graphite powder in and continue processing, replace traditional manual work to take out the material and transport to the turbine formula rubbing crusher 1 that needs to process on.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the material blocking assembly 22 includes a positioning frame 221 fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe 2, a cylinder 222 is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame 221, a cylinder body of the cylinder 222 is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame 221, a piston rod end of the cylinder 222 vertically faces downwards and extends into the feeding pipe 2, and a baffle 223 is fixedly arranged at the piston rod end of the cylinder 222; the piston rod of the cylinder 222 extends to push the baffle 223 to move downwards and abut against the bottom of the feeding pipe 2, so that the graphite powder can be conveyed to the position, and the piston rod of the cylinder 222 extends to pull the baffle 223 to move upwards, so that the graphite powder is conveyed from the lower part of the baffle 223 conveniently. The bottom that goes out hopper 12 and lie in third discharge opening 123 sets firmly unloading pipe 15, and the bottom of unloading pipe 15 sets firmly a discharging pipe 16 that the axial level set up jointly, and graphite in the play hopper 12 need not add man-hour again can let in discharging pipe 16 through unloading pipe 15, finally with the discharging of discharging pipe 16 ejection of compact.

Referring to fig. 4, transmission shafts 17 are fixedly arranged in the material guide pipe 13, the material discharge pipe 14, the material feeding pipe 2, the material feeding pipe 20 and the material discharge pipe 16, helical blades 171 are fixedly arranged on the transmission shafts 17, and a driving motor 172 is fixedly arranged at one end of each transmission shaft 17; the driving motor 172 rotates, so that the graphite powder entering the material guiding pipe 13, the material discharging pipe 14, the material feeding pipe 2, the material feeding pipe 20 and the material discharging pipe 16 can be powered to be transmitted forwards. The position of the bottom of the baffle 223 corresponding to the transmission shaft 17 is provided with a yielding groove 224, and the yielding groove 224 does not influence the driving motor 172 to drive the transmission shaft 17 to rotate, so that the baffle 223 does not interfere with the transmission shaft 17 and the helical blade 171.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a fixing plate 124 is connected to the discharge hopper 12 in a horizontally moving manner, a through hole 1241 is formed in the fixing plate 124, the aperture of the through hole 1241 is the same as the apertures of the first discharge hole 121, the second discharge hole 122 and the third discharge hole 123, and one end of the fixing plate 124 is connected to a driving member for driving the fixing plate 124 to move horizontally; the driving piece drives the fixing plate 124 to move horizontally, when the horizontal movement through hole 1241 of the fixing plate 124 is overlapped with the first discharge hole 121, the graphite powder enters the material guide pipe 13 and is transmitted to the next turbine crusher 1, and when the horizontal movement of the fixing plate 124 is carried out until the through hole 1241 is overlapped with the second discharge hole 122, the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe 14, the discharge pipe 14 enters the material feeding pipe 2, and then the graphite powder is transmitted to the turbine crusher 1 to be processed through the material feeding pipe 2; when graphite powder is required to be directly discharged, the fixing plate 124 is horizontally moved until the through hole 1241 and the third discharge hole 123 coincide, and the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe 16 through the discharge pipe 15 to be discharged. The driving part is set as a hydraulic cylinder 125, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 125 is fixedly arranged on the turbine type crusher 1, and the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 125 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fixing plate 124; the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 125 is extended to make the through hole 1241 on the fixing plate 124 coincide with the first discharging hole 121 or the second discharging hole 122, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 125 is extended to make the through hole 1241 on the fixing plate 124 coincide with the third discharging hole 123, the hydraulic cylinder 125 is convenient for controlling the graphite powder in the discharging hopper 12 to enter the discharging pipe 16 for direct discharging, or enter the material guiding pipe 13 for entering the next turbine type pulverizer 1, or enter the material feeding pipe 2 through the material guiding pipe 14, and transmit the graphite powder to the turbine type pulverizer 1 to be processed.

The use principle is as follows: adding graphite powder into the turbine type pulverizer 1 for processing, driving the fixing plate 124 to move by the hydraulic cylinder 125, and when the graphite powder needs to enter the next turbine type pulverizer 1 in sequence, pushing the fixing plate 124 to horizontally move by the hydraulic cylinder 125 until the through hole 1241 is overlapped with the first discharge hole 121, and enabling the graphite powder to enter the material guide pipe 13 and be transmitted to the next turbine type pulverizer 1; when the graphite powder needs to sequentially enter a specific turbine type pulverizer 1, when the fixing plate 124 moves horizontally until the through hole 1241 is overlapped with the second discharge hole 122, the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe 14, the discharge pipe 14 enters the feeding pipe 2, and then the graphite powder is transmitted into the turbine type pulverizer 1 to be processed through the feeding pipe 2; when graphite powder is required to be directly discharged, the fixing plate 124 is horizontally moved until the through hole 1241 and the third discharge hole 123 coincide, and the graphite powder enters the discharge pipe 16 through the discharge pipe 15 to be discharged.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a graphite multistage crushing system that many accuses were adjusted which characterized in that:

the device comprises a plurality of turbine type crushers (1) which are identical in structure and are sequentially arranged on the ground, the screen meshes of the turbine type crushers (1) are sequentially increased, a feeding hopper (11) is arranged at the top of the turbine type crushers (1), a discharging hopper (12) is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of the turbine type crushers, and a first discharging hole (121), a second discharging hole (122) and a third discharging hole (123) are sequentially formed in the bottom of the discharging hopper (12);

adjacent two slope is provided with passage (13) between turbine formula rubbing crusher (1), the lower one end fixed connection in ejection of compact hopper (12) is located the bottom of first discharge opening (121) of passage (13), other end fixed connection is in the feeding funnel (11) top of turbine formula rubbing crusher (1) that the mesh number of adjacent screen cloth increases, the position that the bottom is located second discharge opening (122) in ejection of compact hopper (12) has set firmly row material pipe (14), the one end of arranging material pipe (14) and keeping away from turbine formula rubbing crusher (1) has set firmly conveying pipe (2) that an axial level set up jointly, the bottom of conveying pipe (2) has set firmly support (21), one side that conveying pipe (2) are close to turbine formula rubbing crusher (1) has set firmly inlet pipe (20) with the feeding funnel (11) intercommunication of turbine formula rubbing crusher (1), position department that conveying pipe (2) correspond turbine formula rubbing crusher (1) has set firmly material stopping component (22).

2. The multi-control regulated graphite multi-stage comminution system of claim 1, wherein: the material blocking assembly (22) comprises a positioning frame (221) fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe (2), a cylinder (222) is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame (221), a cylinder body of the cylinder (222) is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame (221), the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder (222) vertically faces downwards and extends into the feeding pipe (2), and a baffle (223) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the piston rod of the cylinder (222).

3. The multi-control regulated graphite multi-stage comminution system of claim 1, wherein: the discharging hopper (12) is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe (15) at the bottom of the third discharging hole (123), and the discharging pipe (16) which is axially and horizontally arranged is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe (15).

4. The multi-control regulated graphite multi-stage comminution system of claim 3, wherein: all set firmly transmission shaft (17) in passage (13), row material pipe (14), conveying pipe (2), inlet pipe (20) and discharging pipe (16), set firmly helical blade (171) on transmission shaft (17), the one end of transmission shaft (17) sets firmly driving motor (172).

5. The multi-control regulated graphite multi-stage comminution system of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the baffle (223) is provided with a yielding groove (224) corresponding to the position of the transmission shaft (17).

6. The multi-control regulated graphite multi-stage comminution system of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal moving of ejection of compact fill (12) water-logging is connected with fixed plate (124), has seted up through-hole (1241) on fixed plate (124), and the aperture of through-hole (1241) is the same with the aperture of first discharge opening (121), second discharge opening (122) and third discharge opening (123), and the one end of fixed plate (124) is connected with the driving piece of drive fixed plate (124) horizontal motion.

7. The multi-control regulated graphite multi-stage comminution system of claim 6, wherein: the driving piece is set to be a hydraulic cylinder (125), the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (125) is fixedly arranged on the turbine type pulverizer (1), and the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (125) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fixing plate (124).