CN211025435U

CN211025435U - Sludge collecting device for cleaning non-ferrous metal smelting ore

Info

Publication number: CN211025435U
Application number: CN201921998197.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹琛
Original assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Current assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a non ferrous metal smelting technical field just discloses a mud collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness, including the wash bowl, the inside rotation of wash bowl is connected with the axis of rotation, and fixed mounting has the spiral roller in the axis of rotation, and the right-hand member fixed mounting of wash bowl is on the mount, and the upper end fixed mounting of mount has the pan feeding mouth, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of mount has the fixed block. In directly will treating abluent ore and put into the wash bowl through the pan feeding mouth, in the cleaning process, because the wash bowl is the design of slope, the spiral roller constantly rolls the ore, the top of wash bowl is through the continuous water that provides of water tank wash away to the ore, the ore is also upward movement under the roll effect of spiral roller like this, the earth or less grit that are washed away will be under the effect of impulsive force and the gravity of water, downstream, ore and earth will separate, thereby the effect of the ore is washd to the high efficiency has been reached.

Description

Sludge collecting device for cleaning non-ferrous metal smelting ore

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a non ferrous metal smelting technical field specifically is a sludge collection device of non ferrous metal smelting ore washing usefulness.

Background

Non-ferrous metals, also called non-ferrous metals in the narrow sense, are a general term for metals other than iron, manganese and chromium, and non-ferrous metals in the broad sense also include non-ferrous alloys, which generally have higher strength and hardness than pure metals, higher resistance than pure metals, and good comprehensive mechanical properties.

At present ore belt cleaning device among the prior art drives helical blade work through the motor, and then drives the ore and rotate together, though the cleaning performance is fine, but need erode the washing tank of device with powerful rivers after wasing, erode and detach the earth or the grit that leaves among the washing ore process, if meet the stronger earth of viscocity moreover, also need the manual work to go the clearance, delay the washing progress, influenced production.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sludge collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness possesses the mud that leaves when can more efficient clearance washing ore, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and advantages such as degree of automation height have solved among the current device, and mud washs trouble, the problem of inefficiency.

(II) technical scheme

For realize the above-mentioned mud that leaves when can the more efficient clearance washing ore, the cleaning efficiency is high, purpose such as degree of automation height, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sludge collecting device for cleaning non-ferrous metal smelting ore comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the cleaning barrel, a spiral roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the right end of the cleaning barrel is fixedly installed on a fixing frame, a feeding hole is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame, a U-shaped groove is formed in the fixing block, a water tank is fixedly installed at the left end of the fixing frame, a water pipe is fixedly connected at the left end of the water tank, a driving device is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixing frame, a mud-water separation bin is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame, a first screening net is fixedly installed at the right lower end of the cleaning barrel, a cam is rotatably connected at the right lower end of the washing barrel through a first connecting rod, a sliding rod is movably connected at the left end of, the right end of the second screening net is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod through a third connecting rod, the front end and the rear end of the fourth connecting rod are both rotatably connected with pulleys, and the right lower end of the mud-water separation bin is fixedly provided with a drain valve.

Preferably, the lower extreme of pan feeding mouth extends to the inside of wash bowl, and the wash bowl is the slope design, through the pan feeding mouth directly will treat abluent ore and put into the wash bowl, in the cleaning process, because the wash bowl is the design of slope, under the effect of spiral roller, the ore is continuous to be rolled, the top of wash bowl is washed away to the ore washing through the continuous water supply of water tank, the ore also upward movement under the rolling effect of spiral roller like this, the earth or less grit that are washed away will be under the impulsive force and the effect of gravity of water, downstream, ore and earth will separate, thereby the effect of the high efficiency washing ore has been reached.

Preferably, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of wash bowl has the supporting leg, and the wash bowl is at the operation in-process, can produce vibrations, and the supporting leg increases the stability of whole device.

Preferably, the driving device is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the driving device provides power to rotate the rotating shaft so as to drive the spiral roller to rotate.

Preferably, first screening net sets up in the top in mud-water separation storehouse, and the screening hole setting of first screening net is greater than the screening hole of second screening net, selects earth and grit through first screening net sieve to get into earth separation storehouse, then through the second screening net, separates earth and water, and the water of getting rid of earth can be put into the water tank, recycles.

Preferably, the cam is installed on the left side in the muddy water separation storehouse, and the connection relation of cam and runner is for rotating and being connected, rotates through the cam, and the drive runner motion that can be interrupted, runner drive slide bar motion, and the slide bar drives the continuous shake of making a round trip of second screen cloth to reach the effect of vibrations, avoided earth to stop for a long time and caused the jam on the second screen cloth.

Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the second connecting rod and the left wall of the mud-water separation chamber, the spring generates elastic force when the second connecting rod moves rightwards, and the second connecting rod is restored to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the spring when the protruding part of the cam leaves the rotating wheel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sludge collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this mud collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness, through the pan feeding mouth directly will treat abluent ore and put into the wash bowl, in the cleaning process, because the wash bowl is the design of slope, under the effect of spiral roller, the ore is continuous to be rolled, the top of wash bowl is through the continuous water that provides of water tank and wash away to the ore washing, the ore is also the upward movement under the roll effect of spiral roller like this, the earth or less grit that are washed away will be under the impulsive force and the effect of gravity of water, the downstream, ore and earth will separate, thereby the effect of the high efficiency ore that washs has been reached.

2. This sludge collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness, through the cam rotation, the drive runner motion that can be interrupted, the runner drives the slide bar motion, the effect of deuterogamy spring, the slide bar drives the continuous shake of making a round trip of second screen cloth to reach the effect of vibrations, avoided earth to stop for a long time and cause the jam on the second screen cloth.

3. This sludge collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness, set up the top at the mud-water separation storehouse through first screening net, the screening hole setting of first screening net is greater than the screening hole of second screening net, elect earth and grit through first screening net sieve and get into the earth separation storehouse, then through the second screening net, separate earth and water, the water of getting rid of earth can be put into the water tank, the reuse water resource has reached the effect of water economy resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the fixing block structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a rotating shaft 2, a spiral roller 3, a fixing frame 4, a feeding port 5, a fixing block 6, a U-shaped groove 7, a water tank 8, a water pipe 9, a driving device 10, a mud-water separation bin 11, a first screening net 12, a first connecting rod 13, a cam 14, a sliding rod 15, a second connecting rod 16, a rotating wheel 17, a second screening net 18, a third connecting rod 19, a fourth connecting rod 20, a pulley 21, a drain valve 22, second supporting legs 23 and springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a sludge collecting device for cleaning non-ferrous metal smelting ore comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning barrel 1, a supporting leg 23 is fixedly installed at the left lower end of the cleaning barrel 1, the cleaning barrel 1 can vibrate during operation, the supporting leg 23 increases the stability of the whole device, a spiral roller 3 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 2, the right end of the cleaning barrel 1 is fixedly installed on a fixing frame 4, a feeding port 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame 4, the lower end of the feeding port 5 extends into the cleaning barrel 1, the cleaning barrel 1 is designed to be inclined, ore to be cleaned is directly placed into the cleaning barrel 1 through the feeding port 5, during cleaning, because the cleaning barrel 1 is designed to be inclined, the ore is continuously rolled under the action of the spiral roller 3, water is continuously supplied to wash the ore above the cleaning barrel 1 through a water tank 8, therefore, the ore also moves upwards under the rolling action of the spiral roller 3, the washed soil or smaller gravels move downwards under the action of the impulsive force and the gravity of water, the ore and the soil are separated, and the effect of efficiently cleaning the ore is achieved, the lower end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly provided with the fixing block 6, the fixing block 6 is internally provided with the U-shaped groove 7, the left end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly provided with the water tank 8, the left end of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 9, the right end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly provided with the driving device 10, the driving device 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 2, the driving device 10 provides power to rotate the rotating shaft 2, so as to drive the spiral roller 3 to rotate, the lower end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly provided with the mud-water separation bin 11, the right lower end of the cleaning barrel 1 is fixedly provided with the first screening net 12, the screening holes of the first screening net 12 are provided with screening holes larger than the screening holes of the second screening net 18, soil and sand screened by the first screening net 12 enter the soil separation bin 11, then the soil and water are separated by the second screening net 18, the water for removing the soil can be put into the water tank 8 and reused, the right lower end of the cleaning barrel 1 is rotatably connected with a cam 14 through a first connecting rod 13, the cam 14 is arranged on the left side of the mud-water separation bin 11, the connection relationship between the cam 14 and the rotating wheel 17 is rotationally connected, the rotating wheel 17 is driven to move discontinuously through the rotation of the cam 14, the rotating wheel 17 drives a sliding rod 15 to move, the sliding rod 15 drives the second screening net 18 to shake back and forth continuously, thereby the vibration effect is achieved, the phenomenon that the soil stops on the second screening net 18 for a long time to cause blockage is avoided, the left end of the mud-water separation bin 11 is movably connected with the sliding rod 15, the left end of the sliding rod 15 is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel 17 through a, the spring 24 is fixedly connected between the second connecting rod 16 and the left wall of the mud-water separation bin 11, when the second connecting rod 16 moves rightwards, the spring 24 generates elastic force, when the protruding part of the cam 14 leaves the rotating wheel 17, the second connecting rod 16 is restored to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the spring 24, the second screening net 18 is fixedly installed at the right end of the sliding rod 15, the fourth connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected at the right end of the second screening net 18 through the third connecting rod 19, pulleys 21 are rotatably connected at the front end and the rear end of the fourth connecting rod 20, and the drain valve 22 is fixedly installed at the right lower end of the mud-water separation bin 11.

The working principle is as follows: when ore is cleaned, firstly, the driving device 10 is opened, ore to be cleaned is directly placed into the cleaning barrel 1 through the feeding port 5, in the cleaning process, due to the inclined design of the cleaning barrel 1, the ore is continuously rolled under the action of the spiral roller 3, water is continuously supplied to the upper part of the cleaning barrel 1 through the water tank 8 to clean and wash the ore, so that the ore also moves upwards under the rolling action of the spiral roller 3, the washed soil or smaller gravel moves downwards under the action of the impact force and gravity of the water, the ore and the soil are separated, the effect of efficiently cleaning the ore is achieved, the soil or gravel left in the cleaning process enters the mud-water separation bin 11 through the first screening net 12, the cam 14 rotates to discontinuously drive the rotating wheel 17 to move, the rotating wheel 17 drives the sliding rod 15 to move, the sliding rod 15 drives the second screening net 18 to shake back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of vibration and avoiding the blockage caused by the soil staying on the second screening net 18 for a long time.

In conclusion, this sludge collection device that non ferrous metal smelting ore washd usefulness, through the slope design of wash bowl 1 for in the cleaning process, the ore has obtained always clean water source and is washing, also separates out ore and earth grit simultaneously, has increased the cleaning efficiency, and waste water after the washing under sieving mechanism's effect, separates earth and water, thereby water can be after deposiing in reentrant water tank 8, reuse.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sludge collection device of non ferrous metal smelting ore washing usefulness, includes wash bowl (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning barrel (1), a spiral roller (3) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (2), the right end of the cleaning barrel (1) is fixedly mounted on a fixing frame (4), a feeding port (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixing frame (4), a fixing block (6) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixing frame (4), a U-shaped groove (7) is formed inside the fixing block (6), a water tank (8) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fixing frame (4), a water pipe (9) is fixedly connected at the left end of the water tank (8), a driving device (10) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the fixing frame (4), a mud-water separation bin (11) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the cleaning barrel (4), a first screening net (12) is fixedly mounted at the right lower end of the cleaning barrel (1, the left end swing joint of muddy water separation storehouse (11) has slide bar (15), the left end of slide bar (15) rotates through second connecting rod (16) and is connected with runner (17), the right-hand member fixed mounting of slide bar (15) has second screening net (18), the right-hand member of second screening net (18) passes through third connecting rod (19) fixed connection fourth connecting rod (20), both ends all rotate around fourth connecting rod (20) and are connected with pulley (21), the right lower extreme fixed mounting of muddy water separation storehouse (11) has drain valve (22).

2. The sludge collecting device for cleaning nonferrous smelting ore according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the feeding port (5) extends to the inside of the cleaning barrel (1), and the cleaning barrel (1) is designed in an inclined mode.

3. The sludge collecting device for cleaning nonferrous smelting ore according to claim 1, wherein: and a supporting leg (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower left end of the cleaning barrel (1).

4. The sludge collecting device for cleaning nonferrous smelting ore according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (10) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (2).

5. The sludge collecting device for cleaning nonferrous smelting ore according to claim 1, wherein: the first screening net (12) is arranged above the mud-water separation bin (11), and screening holes of the first screening net (12) are larger than those of the second screening net (18).

6. The sludge collecting device for cleaning nonferrous smelting ore according to claim 1, wherein: the cam (14) is arranged on the left side of the mud-water separation bin (11), and the connection relation between the cam (14) and the rotating wheel (17) is rotary connection.

7. The sludge collecting device for cleaning nonferrous smelting ore according to claim 1, wherein: and a spring (24) is fixedly connected between the second connecting rod (16) and the left wall of the mud-water separation bin (11).