New equipment suitable for steam-free forced evaporation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a liquid concentration technical field, more specifically say, relate to a new equipment that is fit for not having steam and forces evaporation.
Background
In order to avoid environmental pollution, the waste liquid is treated by evaporation. In the prior art, liquid is discharged into an evaporation tank, and the liquid in the evaporation tank is naturally evaporated by utilizing abundant wind energy, but the temperature in winter in the area is low, so that the evaporation speed of waste liquid in winter is low, particularly in spring, the liquid level in the evaporation tank is high, and the natural evaporation speed is relatively low, thereby influencing production. In view of this, we propose a new device suitable for steam-free forced evaporation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide a be fit for not having new equipment of steam forced evaporation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
2. Technical scheme
The novel equipment suitable for steam-free forced evaporation comprises an enamel still kettle, a heat exchange square box, a vacuum pump and a temperature detection assembly, wherein the heat exchange square box is installed on the right side of the enamel still kettle, the vacuum pump is installed on the left side of the enamel still kettle, the temperature detection assembly is installed on the outer wall of the enamel still kettle, the upper portion of the heat exchange square box is communicated with a liquid inlet of the enamel still kettle through a liquid inlet pipe, the lower portion of the heat exchange square box is communicated with a liquid outlet of the enamel still kettle through a liquid outlet pipe, and an air suction port of the vacuum pump is communicated with an air inlet of the enamel still kettle.
Preferably, the inside of the heat exchange square box is divided into a cold liquid storage cavity located at the upper part and a hot liquid storage cavity located at the lower part by a heat exchange plate, the inside of the cold liquid storage cavity is communicated with the initial end of the liquid inlet pipe, a cold liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the cold liquid storage cavity in a penetrating manner, the inside of the hot liquid storage cavity is communicated with the terminal end of the liquid outlet pipe, and a hot liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the hot liquid storage cavity in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the heat exchange plate is made of ceramic materials.
Preferably, the cold liquid inlet pipe and the hot liquid outlet pipe are both provided with control valves.
Preferably, a pipeline pump is installed on the liquid inlet pipe.
Preferably, the temperature detection assembly comprises a display installed on the outer wall of the enamel still kettle, a probe installed on the inner wall of the enamel still kettle, and a sensing wire connecting the display and the probe.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses an evaporate the cauldron and heat and keep constant temperature through using enamel, reduce cauldron internal pressure through the vacuum pump and carry out forced evaporation, utilize heat transfer square chest to heat for the liquid that does not evaporate to retrieve the heat that contains in the liquid after the concentration, compare with general liquid evaporation equipment, need not use steam as the energy of evaporation, use to evaporate by force the evaporation to liquid in the evaporation pond by evaporating cauldron-vacuum pump system, concentrated liquid concentration can effectively reduce the liquid level in the evaporation pond.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the heat exchange square box and the overall structure thereof.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. an enamel still kettle; 2. a heat exchange square box; 201. a heat exchange plate; 202. a cold liquid storage chamber; 203. a hot liquid reservoir; 204. a cold liquid inlet pipe; 205. a hot liquid outlet pipe; 206. a control valve; 3. a vacuum pump; 4. a temperature detection assembly; 401. a display; 402. a probe; 403. a sensing line; 5. a liquid inlet pipe; 501. a pipeline pump; 6. a liquid outlet pipe; 7. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a be fit for new equipment that no steam forced evaporation, including enamel still kettle 1, heat transfer square chest 2, vacuum pump 3 and temperature detect subassembly 4, heat transfer square chest 2 is installed in enamel still kettle 1 right side, vacuum pump 3 is installed in enamel still kettle 1 left side, temperature detect subassembly 4 is installed in enamel still kettle 1 outer wall, feed liquor pipe 5 and enamel still kettle 1's inlet intercommunication is passed through on 2 upper portions of heat transfer square chest, drain pipe 6 and enamel still kettle 1's leakage fluid dram intercommunication is passed through to 2 lower parts of heat transfer square chest, vacuum pump 3's induction port passes through connecting pipe 7 and still kettle 1's air inlet intercommunication with enamel.
The inside of the heat exchange square box 2 is divided into a cold liquid storage cavity 202 positioned at the upper part and a hot liquid storage cavity 203 positioned at the lower part by a heat exchange plate 201, the inside of the cold liquid storage cavity 202 is communicated with the initial end of the liquid inlet pipe 5, a cold liquid inlet pipe 204 is arranged on the inner wall of the cold liquid storage cavity 202 in a penetrating mode, the inside of the hot liquid storage cavity 203 is communicated with the termination end of the liquid outlet pipe 6, and a hot liquid outlet pipe 205 is arranged on the inner wall of the hot liquid storage cavity 203 in a penetrating mode.
The heat exchange plate 201 is made of ceramic material.
Control valves 206 are installed on the cold liquid inlet pipe 204 and the hot liquid outlet pipe 205.
The liquid inlet pipe 5 is provided with a pipeline pump 501.
The temperature detection component 4 comprises a display 401 arranged on the outer wall of the enamel still kettle 1, a probe 402 arranged on the inner wall of the enamel still kettle 1 and a sensing wire 403 connecting the display 401 and the probe 402.
The working principle is as follows: and opening a control valve 206 of a cold liquid inlet pipe 204, sending the liquid in the evaporation pool into a cold liquid storage cavity 202 of the heat exchange square box 2 by using the submersible pump, and sending the liquid into the enamel still kettle 1 by using a pipeline pump 501. Heating the liquid to 80 ℃ in an enamel still kettle 1, preserving the heat, and reducing the pressure in the still kettle by a vacuum pump 3 to forcibly evaporate the liquid. The evaporated liquid is sent into the hot liquid storage cavity 203 of the heat exchange square box 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 6, and exchanges heat with the unevaporated liquid in the upper layer cold liquid storage cavity 202 through the heat exchange plate 201 made of ceramic, and after heat exchange, the control valve 206 of the hot liquid outlet pipe 205 is opened to discharge the liquid into the evaporation pool.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.