CN211023361U

CN211023361U - Portable hip herringbone gypsum frame

Info

Publication number: CN211023361U
Application number: CN201921191345.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 绔虹含; 竺纬
Original assignee: Shanghai Tenth Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Shanghai Tenth Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-07-26
Filing date: 2019-07-26
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable hip herringbone plaster frame, a bottom plate is placed on a bed, a block-shaped back supporting pad is placed above the bottom plate, a supporting rod below a hip stool is inserted into a round tube, and the height is adjusted and then locked by an adjusting screw; tying one end of the thin gasket with a binding band on the bulge of the hip seat, and putting the other end of the thin gasket on the block-shaped back support cushion; a doctor lifts a patient onto the portable hip herringbone plaster frame, the back supporting pad supports the back of the patient, the hip stool supports the hip of the patient, and the thin gasket provides a certain supporting force from the waist to the hip of the patient; carrying out hip herringbone gypsum fixing operation on a patient; after the operation is finished, the bandage is directly unfastened, and the thin pad is pulled out from the back of the patient, so that the plaster fixing effect is not influenced.

Description

Portable hip herringbone gypsum frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary assembly, concretely relates to portable type hip herringbone gypsum frame.

Background

For orthopedic patients with hip joints needing to be fixed, plaster fixation is generally performed, and the patients are required to lie flat and still. After being injured, a plurality of patients are inconvenient to move in a hospital, or the patients are inconvenient to move to a plaster room in a ward, and sometimes doctors carry the equipment to the ward or an operation room to fix the plaster for the patients. For the orthopedic patients with hip joints needing to be fixed, the area of the plaster needed to be fixed is large, and the patients cannot act independently, so that the cooperation of a plurality of doctors is required to prevent the secondary injury of the patients. When the plaster is fixed, the hip joint of the patient needs to be kept in the air. For patients with large body weight, the operation is not easy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a portable type hip herringbone gypsum frame, bottom plate, back supporting pad, buttock sit bench and shim easy dismounting can conveniently carry in the ward or between the operation. The back support pad supports the back of a patient, the buttocks stool supports the buttocks of the patient, and the thin pad can provide a certain supporting force for the hips of the patient. After the plaster is fixed, the bandage is directly unfastened, and the thin pad is pulled out of the back of the patient, so that the plaster fixing effect is not influenced.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the portable hip herringbone gypsum frame comprises a bottom plate, wherein a block-shaped back supporting pad is arranged on the bottom plate, a vertically-arranged circular tube is welded at the tail end of the bottom plate, a through hole is formed in one side, away from the bottom plate, of the circular tube, and an adjusting screw is arranged in the through hole;

the hip stool comprises a hip stool, wherein a bulge capable of being clamped between the roots of two thighs protrudes from one side of the hip stool, a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the hip stool, the supporting rod is detachably inserted into a round pipe, and the height of the hip stool is adjusted through the tightness adjustment of an adjusting screw and the up-and-down movement of the supporting rod;

the novel hip stool comprises a thin gasket, wherein one side of the thin gasket is placed above a block-shaped back supporting pad, one side of the thin gasket is placed above the hip stool, holes are formed in two ends of one side of the thin gasket, which is placed above the hip stool, and a binding band which can be fastened on a protrusion penetrates through the holes.

Furthermore, the center of the bottom plate is provided with a groove along the length direction, the bottom of the block-shaped back supporting pad is provided with a convex block which can be embedded in the groove in a matched manner, and the convex block is embedded in the groove and can move back and forth along the direction of the groove. Thereby realize that cubic back supporting pad length direction distance is adjustable, width direction is spacing. The treatment of the hip herringbone gypsum in the clinical work of orthopedics is convenient.

Furthermore, the block-shaped back support cushion is provided with 2 blocks, one block is 18-22cm in height, and the other block is 23-27cm in height. The height can be conveniently adjusted, and the requirements of patients with different weights and ages can be met. For children, a short cushion is commonly used, the children can fix the plaster only by a height gap of about 20cm, the children can reduce the fear of the children and the operation is convenient. For an average adult, a gap of about 25cm in height can be used to secure the plaster. For patients with larger weight, the mattress needs to be higher, two mattresses with proper height can be stacked, more operation space is reserved, and the operation is convenient.

Furthermore, cubic back supporting pad is the foam-rubber cushion, and the cross section is the type of protruding, and the head end of type of protruding is the head supporting pad, and a circular recess has been seted up at head supporting pad center. After the patient lies down, the head is rested on the circular groove, and the back of the patient head part is lived in the parcel of circular groove, improves patient's comfort level.

Furthermore, the convex sponge cushion is provided with auxiliary cushions with equal height and equal width. The length of the block-shaped back supporting pad is adjusted through matching the auxiliary pad, so that the device is suitable for people with different heights.

Furthermore, the thin gaskets are placed on one side above the hip seat stool, are of arc structures with two protruding ends and a concave middle, and are placed in the fitting bulges. Increasing the stability of the connection between the shim and the protrusion.

Further, the thickness of the shim is 2-3 mm. The lengths are respectively 40cm, 60cm and 80cm, and are selected according to different heights of patients.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a portable type hip herringbone gypsum frame, bottom plate, back supporting pad, buttock sit bench and shim easy dismounting can conveniently carry in the ward or between the operation. The back supporting pad supports the back of a patient, the buttocks stool supports the buttocks of the patient, and the thin pad can provide a certain supporting force from the waist to the buttocks of the patient. After the plaster is fixed, the bandage is directly unfastened, and the thin pad is pulled out from the back of the patient, so that the plaster fixing effect cannot be influenced.

The shim is fixed on the bulge of the hip stool through the binding band, one end of the shim is pressed on the back of the patient, the waist of the patient can be supported to the hip of the patient, the shim cannot move, and the shim can feel safer and more easily matched with a conscious child patient. The operation of withdrawing the thin gasket is simple.

The circular tube is welded at the tail end of the bottom plate in the device, so that the stability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a portable hip herringbone gypsum frame;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hip seat;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a shim;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the mating part of the groove and the bump;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a preferred embossed foam pad construction.

In the figure: 1 is the bottom plate, 2 is cubic back supporting pad, 3 is the shim, 4 is the buttock bench of sitting, 5 is the arch, 6 is the bracing piece, 7 is adjusting screw, 8 is the through-hole, 9 is the pipe, 10 is the recess, 11 is the lug, 12 is the bandage, 13 is the type of convexity foam-rubber cushion, 14 is circular recess, 15 is the supplementary pad.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the portable hip herringbone plaster frame comprises a bottom plate 1, a block-shaped back supporting pad 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a vertically-arranged circular tube 9 is welded at the tail end of the bottom plate, a through hole 8 is formed in one side, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the circular tube 9, and an adjusting screw 7 is arranged in the through hole 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the hip stool 4 has a protrusion 5 protruding from one side of the hip stool 4 and capable of being clamped between the roots of two thighs, a support rod 6 is arranged at the bottom of the hip stool 4, the support rod 6 is detachably inserted into a round tube 9, and the height of the hip stool 4 is adjusted by adjusting the tightness of an adjusting screw 7 and the up-and-down movement of the support rod 6.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, a shim 3 with a thickness of 2.5mm is placed on one side above the block-shaped back support pad 2 and on the other side above the hip seat 4, and the shim 3 is placed on the side above the hip seat 4 with holes at both ends through which a strap 12 capable of being fastened on the protrusion 5 passes.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a groove 10 is formed in the center of the bottom plate 1 along the length direction, a protrusion 11 capable of being embedded in the groove 10 in a matched manner is arranged at the bottom of the block-shaped back supporting pad 2, and the protrusion 11 is embedded in the groove 10 and can move back and forth along the direction of the groove 10. Thereby realize that 2 length direction distances of cubic back supporting pad are adjustable, width direction is spacing. The general back supporting pad 2 is positioned from the head of a patient to the position below the double nipples of the patient, so that the hip herringbone plaster treatment in the clinical work of orthopedics is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment the block shaped back support pad 2 has 2 blocks, one block with a height of 18-22cm and one block with a height of 23-27 cm. The height can be conveniently adjusted, and the requirements of patients with different weights and ages can be met. For children, a short cushion is commonly used, the children can fix the plaster only by a height gap of about 20cm, the children can reduce the fear of the children and the operation is convenient. For an average adult, a gap of about 25cm in height can be used to secure the plaster. For patients with larger weight, the mattress needs to be higher, two mattresses with proper height can be stacked, more operation space is reserved, and the operation is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the thin pad 3 is placed on one side above the hip seat 4 and is of an arc structure with two protruding ends and a concave middle, and the attaching bulge 5 is placed. Increasing the stability of the connection between the shim and the protrusion.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the block-shaped back supporting pad is a sponge pad, the cross section of the back supporting pad is convex, the head end of the convex shape is a head supporting pad, and a circular groove 14 is formed in the center of the head supporting pad. After the patient lies down, the head is rested on the circular groove, and the back of the patient head part is lived in the parcel of circular groove, improves patient's comfort level. The convex foam-rubber cushion 13 is also provided with auxiliary cushions 15 with equal height and equal width. The length of the block-shaped back supporting pad is adjusted through matching the auxiliary pad, so that the device is suitable for people with different heights.

When the seat is used, the bottom plate is placed on a bed, the block-shaped back supporting pad is placed above the bottom plate, the supporting rod below the hip seat is inserted into the round tube, and the seat is locked by the adjusting screw after the height is adjusted. One end of the thin gasket with the binding band is tied on the bulge of the hip seat, and the other end is put on the block-shaped back support cushion. A doctor lifts a patient onto the portable hip herringbone plaster frame, the back supporting pad supports the back of the patient, the hip stool supports the hip of the patient, and the thin gaskets provide a certain supporting force from the waist to the hip of the patient. And carrying out hip herringbone plaster fixation operation on the patient. After the operation is finished, the binding band is directly unfastened, and the thin pad is pulled out from the back of the patient, so that the plaster fixing effect cannot be influenced.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Portable type hip herringbone gypsum frame, its characterized in that: the back support device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a block-shaped back support pad (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a vertically-arranged circular tube (9) is welded at the tail end of the bottom plate, a through hole (8) is formed in one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the circular tube (9), and an adjusting screw (7) is arranged in the through hole (8);

the hip sitting stool comprises a hip sitting stool (4), wherein a protrusion (5) capable of being clamped between the roots of two thighs protrudes from one side of the hip sitting stool (4), a supporting rod (6) is arranged at the bottom of the hip sitting stool (4), the supporting rod (6) is detachably inserted into a round tube (9), and the height of the hip sitting stool (4) is adjusted through tightness adjustment of an adjusting screw (7) and up-and-down movement of the supporting rod (6);

the novel hip stool comprises a thin gasket (3), wherein one side of the thin gasket (3) is placed above a block-shaped back supporting pad (2), one side of the thin gasket is placed above a hip stool (4), holes are formed in two ends of one side of the thin gasket (3) above the hip stool (4), and a binding band (12) which can be fastened on a protrusion (5) penetrates through the holes.

2. The portable hip herringbone gypsum rack of claim 1, wherein: the novel back support is characterized in that a groove (10) is formed in the center of the bottom plate (1) along the length direction, a convex block (11) which can be embedded in the groove (10) in a matched mode is arranged at the bottom of the block-shaped back support pad (2), and the convex block (11) is embedded in the groove (10) and can move back and forth along the direction of the groove (10).

3. The portable hip herringbone gypsum rack of claim 1, wherein: two block-shaped back supporting pads are arranged, one block is 18-22cm in height, and the other block is 23-27cm in height.

4. The portable hip herringbone gypsum rack of claim 1, wherein: the block-shaped back supporting pad (2) is a spongy cushion, the cross section of the spongy cushion is in a convex shape, the head end of the convex shape is a head supporting pad, and a circular groove (14) is formed in the center of the head supporting pad.

5. The portable hip herringbone gypsum rack of claim 4, wherein: the convex sponge cushion (13) is provided with auxiliary cushions (15) with equal height and equal width.

6. The portable hip herringbone gypsum rack of claim 1, wherein: the thin gaskets (3) are placed on one side above the hip stool (4) and are of arc structures with two protruding ends and a concave middle, and the attaching protrusions (5) are placed.

7. The portable hip herringbone gypsum rack of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the shim (3) is 2-3 mm.