CN211012482U

CN211012482U - Novel preheat device

Info

Publication number: CN211012482U
Application number: CN201922273468.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭晓勇; 朱金超
Original assignee: Xinyang Shangtianti New Journey Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyang Shangtianti New Journey Mining Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the preheating device field, especially, novel preheating device uses the pottery brick that generates heat to current preheating device to preheat, and the effect of generating heat is poor, and it is fixed and single to preheat the position, and the pearlite after the breakage heats inhomogeneously, leads to work efficiency low, can not satisfy the problem of the demand that uses, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the fixing base, the fixed slot has been seted up at the top of fixing base, and fixed mounting has the fixed plate in the fixed slot, the top of fixed plate is rotated the installation and is rotated the seat, is equipped with rotating device on the fixed plate, rotating device and rotation seat looks adaptation, the storehouse that gathers materials has been placed at the top of rotating the seat, is equipped with clamping. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, this preheating device preheat effectually, and the round trip is heated when steerable storehouse pivoted that gathers materials, and the storehouse that gathers materials is heated evenly, has improved and has preheated efficiency.

Description

Novel preheat device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a preheating device technical field especially relates to a novel preheating device.

Background

Perlite is a volcanically erupted acid lava, a vitreous rock obtained by rapid cooling, and is named because it has a nacreous structure, and perlite includes perlite, obsidian, and pitchstone. The differences of the three are that the perlite has arc-shaped cracks formed due to condensation, the perlite is called a perlite structure, and the water content is 2-6%; the pitchstone has unique pitchstone luster, and the water content is 6-10%; obsidian has glass luster and conchoidal fracture, the water content is generally less than 2%, and the processing technology of expanded perlite in China needs to preheat the crushed perlite and then process the perlite into a product.

However, the existing preheating device uses the ceramic heating brick for preheating, the heating effect is poor, the preheating position is fixed and single, and the crushed perlite is heated unevenly, so that the working efficiency is low, and the use requirement cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving current preheating device and using the pottery brick that generates heat to preheat, the effect of generating heat is poor, preheats rigidity and singleness, and the pearlite after the breakage is inhomogeneous, leads to work efficiency low, can not satisfy the shortcoming of the demand of using, and the novel preheating device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel preheating device comprises a fixed seat, wherein a fixed groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat, a fixed plate is fixedly installed in the fixed groove, a rotating seat is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed plate, a rotating device is arranged on the fixed plate and is matched with the rotating seat, a material collecting bin is placed at the top of the rotating seat and is made of iron, a bin opening is formed in the material collecting bin, a bin door is hinged to the bin opening and is used for storing perlite needing to be heated, a clamping device is arranged on the rotating seat and is matched with the material collecting bin; the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed groove are both provided with sliding holes, the two sliding holes are both internally and slidably provided with moving rods, the ends of the two moving rods close to each other are both fixedly provided with heating glass, the two heating glass are both matched with the material collecting bin, the ends of the two moving rods far away from each other are both provided with rotating grooves, the two rotating grooves are both rotatably provided with rotating blocks, the ends of the two rotating blocks far away from each other are both welded with rotating arms, the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed groove are both provided with rotating holes, the two rotating holes are internally and rotatably provided with the same rotating column, the two ends of the rotating column are both welded with discs, the rotating arms are rotatably arranged on the corresponding discs, the rotating columns are provided with driving devices, the driving devices comprise first bevel gears, second bevel gears and speed reducing motors, the first bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the, gear motor fixed mounting is in the motor inslot, and second bevel gear welds on gear motor's output shaft, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, gear motor drive second bevel gear and rotate, and second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, and first bevel gear drives the rotation post and rotates.

Preferably, rotating device includes worm wheel, dwang, gear and worm, and the fixed cover of worm wheel is established on rotating the post, and the rotation hole has been seted up at the top of fixed plate, and the dwang rotates to be installed in rotating the hole, and the top fixed mounting of dwang has the teeth of a cogwheel in the bottom of gear, and the outside welding of rotation seat has, and gear and the meshing of the teeth of a cogwheel, the bottom fixed mounting of dwang has the worm, and worm wheel meshing rotate the post and drive the worm wheel and rotate, and the worm wheel drives the worm and rotates, and the worm drives the dwa.

Preferably, clamping device includes two splint and pressure spring, two spouts have been seted up at the top of rotating the seat, two splint slidable mounting are in two spouts that correspond, two splint all contact with the aggregate bin, same connecting hole has been seted up on the one side inner wall that two spouts are close to each other, the cooperation wheel is installed to the connecting hole internal rotation, the rack has all been welded to one side that two splint are close to each other, two racks all take turns the meshing with the cooperation, the one end welding of pressure spring is in one side of splint, the other end welding of pressure spring is on one side inner wall of spout, the pulling splint, splint drive the rack and remove, the rack drives the cooperation wheel and rotates, the cooperation wheel drives another splint and removes to opposite direction, splint pressure spring is pressed to the pressure spring, elastic deformation takes place the aggregate bin between two splint, loosen splint, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping.

Preferably, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of carriage release lever, and slidable mounting has the dead lever in the through-hole, and the both ends of dead lever are fixed mounting respectively on the both sides inner wall of sliding hole, and equal fixed mounting has the heating tube on two glass that generate heat, and the dead lever passively slides in the through-hole when the carriage release lever removes, can stabilize the position when the carriage release lever removes.

In the utility model, the novel preheating device can pull the clamping plates when in use, the clamping plates drive the racks to move, the material collecting bin is placed between the two clamping plates, the clamping plates can be loosened to clamp and fix the material collecting bin, the speed reducing motor is started, the speed reducing motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the rotating seat drives the material collecting bin to rotate, the heating tube heats the heating glass, the heating glass uniformly transmits heat to the material collecting bin, meanwhile, the rotating column drives the two disks to rotate, and the heating glass can be controlled to heat the rotating material collecting bin back and forth;

the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, this preheating device preheat effectually, and the round trip is heated when steerable storehouse pivoted that gathers materials, and the storehouse that gathers materials is heated evenly, has improved and has preheated efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a novel preheating device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of a novel preheating device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the novel preheating device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a fixed groove 2, a fixed plate 3, a rotating seat 4, a sliding hole 5, a movable rod 6, heating glass 7, a rotating block 8, a rotating arm 9, a rotating column 10, a disk 11, a first bevel gear 12, a speed reducing motor 13, a worm gear 14, a rotating rod 15, a gear 16, a worm 17, a clamping plate 18, a pressure spring 19 and a fixed rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel preheating device comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a fixed groove 2 is formed in the top of the fixed seat 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed in the fixed groove 2, a rotating seat 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate 3, a rotating device is arranged on the fixed plate 3 and is matched with the rotating seat 4, a material collecting bin is placed on the top of the rotating seat 4, a clamping device is arranged on the rotating seat 4 and is matched with the material collecting bin; the inner walls of two sides of the fixed groove 2 are respectively provided with a sliding hole 5, the two sliding holes 5 are respectively internally and slidably provided with a moving rod 6, one end of each moving rod 6 close to each other is fixedly provided with a heating glass 7, the two heating glasses 7 are respectively matched with the material collecting bin, one end of each moving rod 6 far away from each other is provided with a rotating groove, the two rotating grooves are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating block 8, one end of each rotating block 8 far away from each other is welded with a rotating arm 9, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed groove 2 are respectively provided with a rotating hole, the two rotating holes are internally and rotatably provided with the same rotating column 10, two ends of each rotating column 10 are respectively welded with a disk 11, the rotating arms 9 are rotatably arranged on the corresponding disks 11, the rotating columns 10 are respectively provided with a driving device, the driving device comprises a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear, all seted up the motor groove on the bottom inner wall of fixed slot 2, gear motor 13 fixed mounting is in the motor inslot, and second bevel gear welds on gear motor 13's output shaft, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear 12 mesh, and gear motor 13 drives second bevel gear and rotates, and second bevel gear drives first bevel gear 12 and rotates, and first bevel gear 12 drives and rotates post 10 and rotate.

The utility model discloses in, rotating device includes worm wheel 14, dwang 15, gear 16 and worm 17, the fixed cover of worm wheel 14 is established on rotation post 10, the rotation hole has been seted up at the top of fixed plate 3, dwang 15 rotates and installs in rotating the downthehole, the top fixed mounting of dwang 15 is in gear 16's bottom, the outside welding of rotating seat 4 has the teeth of a cogwheel, gear 16 and the meshing of the teeth of a cogwheel, the bottom fixed mounting of dwang 15 has worm 17, worm 17 and the meshing of worm wheel 14, rotation post 10 drives worm wheel 14 and rotates, worm wheel 14 drives worm 17 and rotates, worm 17 drives dwang 15 and rotates, dwang 15 drives gear 16.

In the utility model, the clamping device comprises two clamping plates 18 and a pressure spring 19, two sliding grooves are arranged at the top of the rotating seat 4, the two clamping plates 18 are slidably arranged in the corresponding two sliding grooves, the two clamping plates 18 are both contacted with the material collecting bin, one side inner wall of the two sliding grooves which are close to each other is provided with a same connecting hole, a matching wheel is rotatably arranged in the connecting hole, one side of the two clamping plates 18 which are close to each other is welded with a rack, the two racks are both meshed with the matching wheel, one end of the pressure spring 19 is welded at one side of the clamping plates 18, the other end of the pressure spring 19 is welded at one side inner wall of the sliding grooves, the clamping plates 18 are pulled, the clamping plates 18 drive the rack to move, the rack drives the matching wheel to rotate, the matching wheel drives the other clamping plate 18 to move in the opposite direction, the, the clamping plate 18 is driven by the elastic action of the pressure spring 19 to clamp and fix the aggregate bin.

The utility model discloses in, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of carriage release lever 6, and slidable mounting has dead lever 20 in the through-hole, and fixed mounting is on the both sides inner wall of sliding hole 5 respectively at the both ends of dead lever 20, and equal fixed mounting has the heating tube on two glass 7 that generate heat, and dead lever 20 slides in the through-hole passively when carriage release lever 6 removes, can stabilize the position when carriage release lever 6 removes.

In the utility model, when in use, the clamp plate 18 can be pulled, the clamp plate 18 drives the rack to move, the rack drives the matching wheel to rotate, the matching wheel drives the other clamp plate 18 to move in the opposite direction, the clamp plate 18 presses the pressure spring 19, the pressure spring 19 is elastically deformed, the material collecting bin is placed between the two clamp plates 18, the clamp plate 18 is loosened, the clamp plate 18 is driven to clamp and fix the material collecting bin due to the elastic action of the pressure spring 19, the gear motor 13 is started, the gear motor 13 drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate, the rotating column 10 drives the worm wheel 14 to rotate, the worm wheel 14 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 drives the rotating seat 4 to rotate on the fixed plate, the heating glass 7 uniformly transmits heat to the material collecting bin, meanwhile, the rotating column 10 drives the two circular discs 11 to rotate, the circular discs 11 drive the rotating arms 9 to rotate, the rotating arms 9 rotate on the moving rod 6 and drive the moving rod 6 to move back and forth, and the moving rod 6 drives the heating glass 7 to move back and forth, so that the heating glass 7 can be controlled to heat the rotating material collecting bin back and forth; this preheating device preheats effectually, and the steerable storehouse of gathering makes a round trip to be heated when rotating, and the storehouse of gathering is heated evenly, has improved and has preheated efficiency.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1, and a novel preheating device comprises a fixed seat 1, wherein a fixed groove 2 is formed in the top of the fixed seat 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed in the fixed groove 2 through a bolt, a rotating seat 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate 3, a rotating device is arranged on the fixed plate 3 and is matched with the rotating seat 4, a material collecting bin is placed on the top of the rotating seat 4, a clamping device is arranged on the rotating seat 4, and the clamping device is matched with the material collecting bin; the inner walls of two sides of the fixed groove 2 are respectively provided with a sliding hole 5, the two sliding holes 5 are respectively provided with a moving rod 6 in a sliding way, one end of each moving rod 6 close to each other is fixedly provided with a heating glass 7 through a bolt, the two heating glasses 7 are respectively matched with the material collecting bin, one end of each moving rod 6 far away from each other is provided with a rotating groove, the two rotating grooves are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating block 8, one end of each rotating block 8 far away from each other is welded with a rotating arm 9, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed groove 2 are respectively provided with a rotating hole, the same rotating column 10 is rotatably arranged in the two rotating holes, two ends of each rotating column 10 are respectively welded with a disk 11, the rotating arms 9 are rotatably arranged on the corresponding disks 11, the rotating columns 10 are provided with a driving device, the driving device comprises a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear and, all seted up the motor groove on the bottom inner wall of fixed slot 2, gear motor 13 passes through bolt fixed mounting at the motor inslot, and second bevel gear welds on gear motor 13's output shaft, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear 12 meshing, gear motor 13 drive second bevel gear and rotate, and second bevel gear drives first bevel gear 12 and rotates, and first bevel gear 12 drives the rotation post 10 and rotates.

The utility model discloses in, rotating device includes worm wheel 14, dwang 15, gear 16 and worm 17, the fixed cover of worm wheel 14 is established on rotation post 10, the rotation hole has been seted up at the top of fixed plate 3, dwang 15 rotates and installs in rotating the downthehole, bolt fixed mounting is passed through in gear 16's bottom on dwang 15's top, the outside welding of rotating seat 4 has the teeth of a cogwheel, gear 16 and the meshing of the teeth of a cogwheel, bolt fixed mounting has worm 17 through bolt fixed mounting in dwang 15's bottom, worm 17 and the meshing of worm wheel 14, rotation post 10 drives worm wheel 14 and rotates, worm wheel 14 drives worm 17 and rotates, worm 17 drives dwang 15 and rotates.

The utility model discloses in, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of carriage release lever 6, and slidable mounting has dead lever 20 in the through-hole, and bolt fixed mounting is passed through respectively on the both sides inner wall of slide opening 5 at the both ends of dead lever 20, all has the heating tube through bolt fixed mounting on two glass 7 that generate heat, and dead lever 20 passively slides in the through-hole when carriage release lever 6 removes, can stabilize the position when carriage release lever 6 removes.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel preheating device comprises a fixed seat (1) and is characterized in that a fixed groove (2) is formed in the top of the fixed seat (1), a fixed plate (3) is fixedly installed in the fixed groove (2), a rotating seat (4) is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed plate (3), a rotating device is arranged on the fixed plate (3) and is matched with the rotating seat (4), a material collecting bin is placed on the top of the rotating seat (4), a clamping device is arranged on the rotating seat (4), and the clamping device is matched with the material collecting bin;

the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed groove (2) are respectively provided with a sliding hole (5), the two sliding holes (5) are respectively and slidably provided with a moving rod (6), one end of each moving rod (6) close to each other is respectively and fixedly provided with a heating glass (7), the two heating glasses (7) are respectively matched with the material collecting bin, one end of each moving rod (6) far away from each other is respectively provided with a rotating groove, the two rotating grooves are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating block (8), one end of each rotating block (8) far away from each other is respectively welded with a rotating arm (9), all seted up on the both sides inner wall of fixed slot (2) and rotated the hole, two rotate downthehole rotations and install same rotation post (10), rotate the both ends of post (10) and all weld disc (11), rotor arm (9) rotate and install on disc (11) that correspond, are equipped with drive arrangement on rotation post (10).

2. The novel preheating device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a first bevel gear (12), a second bevel gear and a speed reduction motor (13), the first bevel gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (10), motor grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing groove (2), the speed reduction motor (13) is fixedly installed in the motor grooves, the second bevel gear is welded to an output shaft of the speed reduction motor (13), and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear (12).

3. The novel preheating device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device comprises a worm wheel (14), a rotating rod (15), a gear (16) and a worm (17), the worm wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (10), a rotating hole is formed in the top of the fixing plate (3), the rotating rod (15) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the top end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear (16), gear teeth are welded on the outer side of the rotating seat (4), the gear (16) is meshed with the gear teeth, the worm (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (15), and the worm (17) is meshed with the worm wheel (14).

4. The novel preheating device of claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises two clamping plates (18) and a pressure spring (19), two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the rotating seat (4), the two clamping plates (18) are slidably mounted in the corresponding two sliding grooves, the two clamping plates (18) are in contact with the material collecting bin, the two sliding grooves are close to one inner wall of one side, the connecting holes are provided with the same connecting hole, the matching wheels are rotatably mounted in the connecting holes, racks are welded on one sides of the two clamping plates (18), the two racks are meshed with the matching wheels, one ends of the pressure spring (19) are welded on one sides of the clamping plates (18), and the other ends of the pressure spring (19) are welded on the inner wall of one side of the sliding grooves.

5. The novel preheating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed at the top of the movable rod (6), a fixing rod (20) is slidably mounted in the through hole, two ends of the fixing rod (20) are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the sliding hole (5), and heating tubes are fixedly mounted on two heating glasses (7).