CN211007135U

CN211007135U - Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

Info

Publication number: CN211007135U
Application number: CN201921710593.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李奇; 牛新柱
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-11
Filing date: 2019-10-11
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collision device of building structure takes precautions against earthquakes, including first building and second building, first building is located one side of second building, be equipped with the mounting panel between the first building second building, the equal cover in mounting panel both ends is equipped with the movable frame, the inside of activity frame is equipped with the spring, the inside fixed connection of spring one end and movable frame, the spring other end and mounting panel one end fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in mounting panel both ends, the inside fixedly connected with spliced pole of mounting panel, spliced pole upper end fixedly connected with steel sheet, through the design have mounting panel and movable frame, through mounting panel and movable frame swing joint, first building and second building vibrations compression steel sheet when avoiding taking place the earthquake, make the steel sheet destroy. Through the design of the sloping block and the connecting block, the connecting block is pushed to move outwards through the sloping block, so that the elastic block is always attached to the first building and the second building in the shockproof joints with different widths.

Description

Anti-collision device of shockproof building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building joint's that takes precautions against earthquakes technical field specifically is a shockproof building structure's collision device.

Background

Earthquake disasters have great influence on buildings, and seriously can harm the life safety of human beings, so the buildings can have shockproof joints in the buildings when being constructed, when an earthquake happens, the buildings can swing back and forth under the influence of the earthquake, and the shockproof joints can reduce or prevent the collision caused by the vibration of different frequencies of adjacent building structure units. However, the existing anti-collision devices cannot be adjusted and installed according to the widths of the anti-vibration seams of different buildings, and the cover plates at the upper ends of the anti-vibration seams are easy to damage during vibration. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a collision preventing device for a quakeproof building structure to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a shockproof building structure's collision device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an anti-collision device of a quakeproof building structure comprises a first building and a second building, wherein the first building is positioned on one side of the second building, a mounting plate is arranged between the first building and the second building, two ends of the mounting plate are both sleeved with movable frames, springs are arranged inside the movable frames, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inside of the movable frames, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with one ends of the mounting plate, the movable frames are movably connected with the mounting plate through the springs, two ends of the mounting plate are both fixedly connected with limit blocks, connecting columns are fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, the upper ends of the connecting columns are fixedly connected with steel plates, the steel plates are used for shielding seams between the first building and the second building, when an earthquake occurs, the first building is close to the second building, the springs and the elastic blocks are compressed for absorbing the shock of the first building and the second building, and the steel plates are fixed on the mounting, the steel plate is prevented from being damaged by the fact that the first building and the second building vibrate to compress the steel plate in the earthquake.

Mounting panel lower extreme fixedly connected with sleeve, telescopic lower extreme threaded connection has the nut, the nut upper end is equipped with the sloping block, the sloping block is located telescopic inside, the connecting block has all been inserted to the sleeve both sides, connecting block one end fixedly connected with elastic block, an elastic block end position plane, elastic block respectively with first building, the contact of second building, connecting block one end is located telescopic inside and sloping block contact, connecting block one end is located telescopic inside and is equipped with the hypotenuse, the hypotenuse slope is the same with sloping block both sides slope. During installation device, can twist according to the size of taking precautions against earthquakes the seam, the nut inwards screws in and oppresses the sloping block and inwards moves, and the sloping block oppresses the connecting block and outwards moves for the outside elastic block of connecting block is laminated with first building and second building all the time, and does not need elastic block self deformation and first building and the laminating of second building, makes the elastic block provide great absorbing effect all the time.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme of steel sheet and the upper end contact of first building and second building, the both ends of steel sheet are equipped with the slope, avoid subaerial sudden protruding stumbling the pedestrian through the slope, and connecting block one end is located telescopic inside fixedly connected with dog, avoids connecting block and sleeve separation through the dog.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the design have mounting panel and movable frame, through mounting panel and movable frame swing joint, first building and second building vibrations compression steel sheet when avoiding taking place the earthquake makes the steel sheet destroy.

2. Through the design of the sloping block and the connecting block, the connecting block is pushed to move outwards through the sloping block, so that the elastic block is always attached to the first building and the second building in the shockproof joints with different widths.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a collision preventing apparatus for a seismic isolation building structure.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a mounting plate in a collision preventing device of a seismic building structure.

In the figure: 1. a first building; 2. a second building; 3. a steel plate; 4. connecting columns; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a movable frame; 7. a limiting block; 8. a spring; 9. a sleeve; 10. connecting blocks; 11. an elastic block; 12. a nut; 13. a stopper; 14. and (5) an oblique block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an anti-collision device for a quakeproof building structure includes a first building 1 and a second building 2, the first building 1 is located at one side of the second building 2, a mounting plate 5 is disposed between the first building 1 and the second building 2, two ends of the mounting plate 5 are both sleeved with a movable frame 6, a spring 8 is disposed inside the movable frame 6, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with the inside of the movable frame 6, the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate 5, the movable frame 6 is movably connected with the mounting plate 5 through the spring 8, two ends of the mounting plate 5 are both fixedly connected with a stopper 7, a connecting post 4 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 5, a steel plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting post 4, the lower end of the steel plate 3 is in contact with the upper ends of the first building 1 and the second building, avoid subaerial sudden protruding stumble the pedestrian through the slope, give through steel sheet 3 with the seam of first building 1 and second building 2 and shelter from, when the earthquake takes place, when first building 1 is close to with second building 2, compression spring 8 and elastic block 11 give first building 1 and second building 2 shock attenuation, because steel sheet 3 passes through spliced pole 4 to be fixed on mounting panel 5, first building 1 makes steel sheet 3 destroy with second building 2 vibrations compression steel sheet 3 when having avoided the earthquake.

5 lower extreme fixedly connected with sleeves 9 of mounting panel, the lower extreme threaded connection of sleeve 9 has nut 12, nut 12 upper end is equipped with sloping block 14, sloping block 14 is located sleeve 9's inside, connecting block 10 has all been inserted to sleeve 9 both sides, connecting block 10 one end is located sleeve 9's inside fixedly connected with dog 13, avoid connecting block 10 and sleeve 9 to separate through dog 13, connecting block 10 one end fixedly connected with elastic block 11, 11 a bit plane of elastic block, elastic block 11 respectively with

first building

1, 2 contacts of second building, connecting block 10 one end is located sleeve 9's inside and 14 contacts of sloping block, connecting block 10 one end is located sleeve 9's inside and is equipped with the hypotenuse, the hypotenuse slope is the same with 14 both sides slopes of sloping block. During installation device, can be according to the size of the seam that takes precautions against earthquakes, twist nut 12, nut 12 inwards precession oppresses sloping block 14 and inwards removes, and sloping block 14 oppresses connecting block 10 and outwards moves for the outside elastic block 11 of connecting block 10 is laminated with first building 1 and second building 2 all the time, and does not need elastic block 11 self deformation and first building 1 and the laminating of second building 2, makes elastic block 11 provide great absorbing effect all the time.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

in the use process of the device, the seam between the first building 1 and the second building 2 is shielded by the steel plate 3, when the first building 1 and the second building 2 are close to each other in the earthquake, the compression spring 8 and the elastic block 11 absorb the shock for the first building 1 and the second building 2, because the steel plate 3 is fixed on the mounting plate 5 through the connecting column 4, the damage of the steel plate 3 caused by the steel plate 3 compressed by the vibration of the first building 1 and the second building 2 during earthquake is avoided, when the device is installed, the nut 12 can be screwed according to the size of the shockproof seam, the nut 12 is screwed inwards to press the inclined block 14 to move inwards, the inclined block 14 presses the connecting block 10 to move outwards, so that the elastic blocks 11 outside the connecting blocks 10 are always attached to the first building 1 and the second building 2, and the elastic block 11 does not need to be deformed to be attached to the first building 1 and the second building 2, so that the elastic block 11 always provides a larger damping effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The anti-collision device of the quakeproof building structure comprises a first building (1) and a second building (2), and is characterized in that the first building (1) is located on one side of the second building (2), a mounting plate (5) is arranged between the first building (1) and the second building (2), two ends of the mounting plate (5) are respectively sleeved with a movable frame (6), a spring (8) is arranged inside the movable frame (6), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the inside of the movable frame (6), the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate (5), two ends of the mounting plate (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a limiting block (7), a connecting column (4) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (5), and a steel plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column (4);

mounting panel (5) lower extreme fixedly connected with sleeve (9), the lower extreme threaded connection of sleeve (9) has nut (12), and nut (12) upper end is equipped with sloping block (14), and sloping block (14) are located the inside of sleeve (9), and connecting block (10) have all been inserted to sleeve (9) both sides, and connecting block (10) one end fixedly connected with elastic block (11), connecting block (10) one end are located the inside and sloping block (14) contact of sleeve (9).

2. A collision preventing device for a earthquake-proof building structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of said steel plate (3) is in contact with the upper ends of the first building (1) and the second building (2), and both ends of the steel plate (3) are provided with slopes.

3. A collision preventing device for a quakeproof building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the connecting block (10) is provided with a bevel edge inside the sleeve (9), and the slope of the bevel edge is the same as that of both sides of the bevel block (14).

4. A collision preventing device for a earthquake-proof building structure according to claim 1, characterised in that a stopper (13) is fixedly connected to one end of said connecting block (10) inside said sleeve (9).

5. A collision preventing device for a seismic structure according to claim 1, characterised in that said elastic block (11) has a plane, and that the elastic block (11) is in contact with the first building (1) and the second building (2), respectively.

6. A collision preventing device for a earthquake-proof building structure according to claim 1, wherein said movable frame (6) is movably connected with the mounting plate (5) by means of a spring (8).