CN211006198U

CN211006198U - Water seepage brick

Info

Publication number: CN211006198U
Application number: CN201921647529.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴伟龙; 杨剑锋; 胡翔
Original assignee: Jinhua Tianhao Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinhua Tianhao Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water seepage brick, which aims to solve the problems that the brick body has low water seepage efficiency, insufficient water storage capacity and the water quality of infiltration cannot be improved. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the utility model provides a water seepage brick, including the face brick body, open on the surface of face brick body has well word drainage groove and a plurality of first water conservancy diversion hole, the face brick body includes the filter layer, the inside second water conservancy diversion hole that is provided with a plurality of array range of filter layer, the face brick body still includes the water storage layer, a plurality of first water conservancy diversion holes all are located the crossing part of straight line in well word drainage groove, a plurality of first water conservancy diversion holes and second water conservancy diversion hole are the setting of staggering, the water storage layer both sides are provided with a pair of U-shaped slide that stands mutually, install the arch baffle with U-shaped slide looks gomphosis between two U-. The utility model discloses a infiltration brick can increase infiltration efficiency and water storage capacity.

Description

Water seepage brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building and building materials technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a infiltration brick.

Background

The concept of a sponge city is being paid more and more attention, and the sponge city is a city which can be like a sponge, has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters and the like, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water in rainy days, and releases the stored water when needed. In recent years, when a strong rainstorm attacks, cities are prone to waterlogging. The reason for the waterlogging is that the urban underground drainage system lags behind urban construction, but fundamentally, the construction and the building change the surface runoff and increase the burden of an underground pipe network. When the ground diameter flow is effectively controlled, the requirements for the underground pipe network are correspondingly lowered. Especially for old and old urban areas with great transformation difficulty, urban waterlogging needs to be fundamentally solved, so that the water seepage bricks are widely applied to corners of cities for draining and storing accumulated water, but most of the water seepage bricks can play a role in water seepage but have poor effects, cannot have high water seepage and water storage performance when applied to flood drainage, and cannot combine natural approaches with artificial measures.

To the above-mentioned problem, the infiltration profile brick that chinese patent publication that publication number is CN206692978U, including steel reinforcement framework and face brick main part, above-mentioned face brick main part sets up the inside at steel reinforcement framework, the surface of face brick main part is hugged closely to steel reinforcement framework's inboard, open the last bottom surface of face brick main part has the guiding gutter, the bottom of guiding gutter is from initiating terminal to terminal downward sloping setting, the end of guiding gutter is equipped with the infiltration hole, the infiltration hole runs through the face brick main part along vertical direction, the bottom in above-mentioned infiltration hole is equipped with the aqueduct that sets up along vertical direction, the aqueduct passes through support and steel reinforcement framework fixed connection.

Above-mentioned scheme is through the water droplet in the last bottom surface of face brick main part to along the guiding gutter flow direction infiltration hole, water from infiltration hole department infiltration downwards, reach the former soil layer of leading-in face brick basic unit below of water by the aqueduct when infiltration hole bottom when water, so can not only make water permeate down from the last bottom surface of face brick main part very fast, still prevented to form the water film at the last bottom surface of face brick main part.

Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a infiltration brick carries out preliminary water conservancy diversion through the first guiding gutter that intersecting part of # -shaped drainage groove was equipped with, through second water conservancy diversion hole water conservancy diversion to the water-storage layer, solves the retaining problem of part water through the water-storage layer.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the surface brick comprises a face brick body and is characterized in that the face brick body further comprises a water storage layer, the first water guide holes are located in a straight line intersecting part of the cross drainage grooves, the first water guide holes and the second water guide holes are staggered, a pair of vertical U-shaped sliding seats are arranged on two sides of the water storage layer, and arch baffles embedded with the U-shaped sliding seats are mounted between the two U-shaped sliding seats.

By adopting the technical scheme, the face brick body comprises a face brick body surface layer, a filter layer and a water storage layer, the surface of the face brick body is provided with the # -shaped drainage grooves which are used for preventing skidding on one hand and guiding road surface dust and dirt to directly permeate into a roadbed on the other hand, so as to reduce or avoid the possibility of blocking the water seepage holes of the water seepage brick, and overcome the defects that the water seepage effect of the water seepage brick is worse and worse along with the prolonging of the using time, and even the water seepage function is lost, the cross drainage grooves drain water to a plurality of first diversion holes at the intersection parts of the drainage grooves, flows to the second diversion holes in the filter layer through the first diversion holes, and the first diversion holes and the second diversion holes are arranged in a staggered way, thereby not only not influencing the water seepage capability but also playing a part of water storage role, a pair of vertical U-shaped sliding seats are arranged on two sides of the water storage layer, and an arched baffle which is embedded with the U-shaped sliding seats is arranged between the two U-shaped sliding seats.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side face of the face brick body is wavy.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the side of face brick body is the wavy, and when a plurality of face brick bodies splice, the wavy structure is more stable when enabling the face brick body tiled on the road surface, is difficult for collapsing.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of through holes are formed in the plate body of the arched baffle, and a cavity used for storing water is formed between the filter layer and the arched baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plate of arch baffle is provided with a plurality of through-holes on one's body and is used for the infiltration, and partial through-hole is the slope form according to the arch, and the arch baffle has increased the infiltration speed in comparison with the plane baffle, and the filter layer includes ecological sand base, and ecological sand base can effectual solution tradition permeable material permeate water through the hole easy by the dust jam and have the high performance of permeating water, low retaining, is equipped with the cavity that is used for retaining between filter layer and the arch baffle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom surfaces of the two U-shaped sliding seats are covered with wavy anti-skid stripes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two U-shaped slide bottom surfaces cover has wavy anti-skidding stripe for increase frictional force plays anti-skidding effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the inner parts of the second diversion holes are provided with activated carbon adsorption layers and cover the surfaces of the second diversion holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of second water conservancy diversion downthehole portions are provided with the activated carbon adsorption layer and cover in second water conservancy diversion pore surface, and activated carbon has stronger adsorption efficiency and durable easy regeneration, impurity in the purification ponding that can be further avoids causing the water pollution of soil horizon.

The utility model discloses further set up to: two U-shaped slide both sides are provided with the drain, the drain intussuseption is filled with the flocculating agent.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two U-shaped slide both sides are provided with the drain, and the drain intussuseption is filled with the flocculating agent, and the flocculating agent becomes flocculent gathering and sediment through the decomposition to the adhesion particle, then discharges through the drain.

The utility model discloses further set up to: face brick body top layer covers has wear-resisting unsmooth gravel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, face brick body top layer covers has wear-resisting unsmooth gravel and has increased the frictional force on surface, can effectively play the antiskid effect when walking on the brick face.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a silica sand material is filled below the arched baffle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lower part of the arched baffle is filled with the silica sand material which has good water permeability, and the water permeability of the brick body is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the cross drainage grooves can guide road surface dust and dirt to directly permeate into a roadbed so as to reduce or avoid the possibility that seepage holes of the seepage brick are blocked, and overcome the defects that the seepage effect is worse and worse after the seepage brick is used for a long time, and even the seepage function is lost;

2. the side edges of the face brick bodies are wavy, and when a plurality of face brick bodies are spliced, the wavy enables the face brick bodies to be more stable in structure and not easy to collapse when being paved on a road surface;

3. the plate body of the arched baffle is provided with a plurality of through holes for water seepage, part of the through holes are inclined according to the arch, the arched baffle increases the water seepage speed compared with a plane baffle, the filter layer comprises an ecological sand base, the ecological sand base can effectively solve the problem that the traditional water permeable material is easy to be blocked by dust through pore water permeation and has high water seepage and low water storage performance, a cavity for completely storing water is arranged between the filter layer and the arched baffle, a silica sand material is filled below the arched baffle, the silica sand material has good water seepage performance, and the water seepage capacity is increased;

4. two U-shaped slide bottom surfaces cover has wavy anti-skidding stripe for increase frictional force plays anti-skidding effect, and two U-shaped slide both sides are provided with the drain, and the drain intussuseption is filled with the flocculating agent, and the flocculating agent becomes flocculent gathering and sediment through the decomposition to the attached particle, then discharges through the drain, and face brick body top layer covers has wear-resisting unsmooth gravel and has increased the frictional force on surface, can effectively play anti-skidding effect when walking on the brick face.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the water permeable brick of the present invention, showing the surface characteristics of the water permeable brick;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention, showing the internal position.

In the figure: 1. a face brick body; 2. a cross drainage groove; 3. a first flow guide hole; 4. a second flow guide hole; 5. a U-shaped slide seat; 6. an arched baffle plate; 7. a through hole; 8. a silica sand material; 9. anti-skid stripes; 10. a sewage draining outlet; 11. a cavity; 12. a filter layer; 13. an aquifer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "set/connected", "connected", and the like are to be interpreted broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a water seepage brick, as shown in figure 1, face brick body 1's top layer is provided with well style of calligraphy drainage groove 2, anti-skidding use is made on the one hand to well style of calligraphy drainage groove 2, on the other hand can guide road surface dust and the direct infiltration road bed of filth, with reduce or avoid the infiltration brick infiltration hole blockked up the possibility, reach and overcome the infiltration brick along with the time extension infiltration effect of usefulness is more and more poor, the defect of infiltration function is lost even, the first water conservancy diversion hole 3 of well style of calligraphy drainage groove 2 drainage water to the crossing part of drainage groove oozes down through first water conservancy diversion hole 3, face brick body 1 top layer still covers has wear-resisting unsmooth gravel and has not only increased surperficial frictional force, still effectual antiskid when playing.

As shown in fig. 2, the face brick body 1 further comprises a filter layer 12 and a water storage layer 13, the filter layer 12 comprises an ecological sand base, the ecological sand base can effectively solve the problem that the traditional permeable material is easy to be blocked by dust due to water permeation through pores, the ecological sand base has high water permeation and low water storage performance, a cavity 11 for completely storing water is arranged between the filter layer 12 and the arched baffle 6, a silica sand material 8 is filled below the arched baffle 6, the silica sand material 8 has good water permeation performance and increased water permeation capacity, a plurality of through holes 7 are formed in the plate body of the arched baffle 6 for water permeation, part of the through holes 7 are inclined according to an arch, the water permeation speed of the arched baffle 6 is increased compared with that of a plane baffle, a pair of vertical U-shaped sliding seats 5 are arranged on two sides of the water storage layer 13, the arched baffle 6 which is embedded with the U-shaped sliding seats 5 is arranged between the two U-shaped sliding seats 5, wave-shaped anti-slip, be used for increasing frictional force to play the antiskid effect, two 5 both sides of U-shaped slide are provided with drain 10, and the intussuseption of drain 10 is filled with the flocculating agent, and the flocculating agent becomes flocculent gathering and sediment through the decomposition to the adhesion particle, discharges through drain 10.

In the use process, the accumulated water is drained to the first diversion holes 3 through the cross drainage grooves 2, and seeps to the filter layer 12 and the second diversion holes 4 positioned in the filter layer 12 through the first diversion holes 3, the filter layer 12 comprises an ecological sand base, the ecological sand base can effectively solve the problem of dust blockage and solve the water seepage and water storage of part of water, the other part of water flows to the second diversion holes 4, the first diversion holes 3 and the second diversion holes 4 are arranged in a staggered mode, the surface of the second diversion holes 4 is covered with an activated carbon adsorption layer, water can be further purified, soil pollution is avoided, the water flows to the water storage layer 13 through the second diversion holes 4, a pair of vertical U-shaped sliding seats 5 is arranged on two sides of the water storage layer 13, an arched baffle 6 embedded with the U-shaped sliding seats 5 is arranged between the two U-shaped sliding seats 5, a plurality of through holes 7 are arranged on the plate body of the arched baffle 6 for water seepage, and part through-hole 7 is the slope form according to the arch, and arch baffle 6 has increased the infiltration speed in comparison with planar baffle, and the packing has silica sand material 8 below the body of the board of arch baffle 6, and silica sand material 8 water permeability is good, has increased the infiltration ability, and water is used for retaining through cavity 11 that is equipped with between filter layer 12 and the arch baffle 6, and when retaining reach and be the water flat line with through-hole 7, water from through-hole 7 infiltration to silica sand material 8 infiltration soil.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The water seepage brick comprises a face brick body (1), wherein a # -shaped drainage groove (2) and a plurality of first flow guide holes (3) are formed in the surface of the face brick body (1), the face brick body (1) comprises a filter layer (12), a plurality of second flow guide holes (4) arrayed in an array are formed in the filter layer (12), the water seepage brick is characterized in that the face brick body (1) further comprises a water storage layer (13), the first flow guide holes (3) are all located in a straight line intersection part of the # -shaped drainage groove (2), the first flow guide holes (3) and the second flow guide holes (4) are arranged in a staggered mode, a pair of vertical U-shaped sliding seats (5) are arranged on two sides of the water storage layer (13), and an arch baffle (6) which is embedded with the U-shaped sliding seats (5) is installed between the U-shaped sliding seats (5).

2. The water permeable brick of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the face brick body (1) is wavy.

3. The water permeable brick of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of through holes (7) are formed in the plate body of the arched baffle (6), and a cavity (11) for storing water is formed between the filter layer (12) and the arched baffle (6).

4. The water permeable brick of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the two U-shaped sliding seats (5) are covered with wavy anti-skid stripes (9).

5. The water permeable brick of claim 1, wherein: and the inner parts of the second flow guide holes (4) are provided with activated carbon adsorption layers and cover the surfaces of the second flow guide holes (4).

6. The water seepage brick as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that two sides of the two U-shaped sliding seats (5) are provided with sewage outlets (10), and the sewage outlets (10) are filled with flocculating agents.

7. The water permeable brick of claim 2, wherein: the surface of face brick body (1) covers there is wear-resisting unsmooth gravel.

8. The water permeable brick of claim 3, wherein: and a silica sand material (8) is filled below the arched baffle (6).