CN211000092U

CN211000092U - Solid waste separating device

Info

Publication number: CN211000092U
Application number: CN201921646600.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱健; 刘方; 钟雪雯; 张玉芹
Original assignee: Guizhou University
Current assignee: Guizhou University
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste separating device, which comprises a separating barrel, a cover plate, a separating component, a compression component and a liquid drainage component, wherein the cover plate is covered on the separating barrel, a containing cavity is enclosed by the separating barrel and the cover plate, the separating component is arranged in the containing cavity and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on waste, the compression component is arranged on the cover plate and is used for applying pressure on the solid waste, the liquid drainage component is arranged on the separating barrel, and the liquid drainage component is communicated with the containing cavity and is used for discharging liquid; the separation assembly comprises a separation piece and a support piece, and the support piece is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity. The solid waste separation device can perform solid-liquid separation on waste through the separation component arranged in the separation barrel, and has a good separation effect; by means of the compression element arranged on the cover plate, it is possible to exert pressure on the waste and further to improve the separation effect.

Description

Solid waste separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separator field specifically is solid waste separator.

Background

Chemical analysis refers to a method of determining the chemical composition or make-up of a substance. The analysis can be classified into inorganic analysis and organic analysis according to the nature of the analyte. According to the analysis requirements, the method can be divided into qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis.

In chemical analysis, liquid in solid waste needs to be separated so as to facilitate the treatment of the waste, but the separation effect of the traditional waste separation device is poor. Aiming at the problems, the innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original solid waste separation device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a solid waste separator, the relatively poor problem of traditional separator discarded object separation effect has been solved to the not enough of prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the solid waste separation device comprises a separation barrel, a cover plate, a separation assembly, a compression piece and a liquid drainage assembly, wherein the cover plate covers the separation barrel, an accommodating cavity is formed by the separation barrel and the cover plate in a surrounding mode, the separation assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for performing solid-liquid separation on waste, the compression piece is arranged on the cover plate and used for applying pressure to the solid waste, the liquid drainage assembly is arranged on the separation barrel, and the liquid drainage assembly is communicated with the accommodating cavity and used for draining liquid;

the separation component comprises a separation piece and a support piece, the support piece is arranged at the bottom of the containing cavity, the separation piece is arranged at the top of the support piece, a liquid dividing groove is formed in the separation piece, a liquid infusion hole is formed in the support piece, the separation piece can divide the containing cavity into a solid cavity and a liquid cavity, the solid cavity is located on the upper side of the separation piece, and the liquid cavity is located on the lower side of the separation piece.

Preferably, the compression part comprises an upper pressing plate, a connecting rod and a lower pressing plate, two opposite ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the connecting rod is in sliding fit with the cover plate.

Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a guide seat, and the connecting rod is in sliding fit with the guide seat.

Preferably, the liquid discharge assembly comprises a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid cavity.

Preferably, the drainage assembly further comprises a drainage valve disposed on the drainage pipe.

Preferably, the cover plate is in threaded connection with the separation barrel.

Preferably, the cover plate is matched with the separating barrel in a clamping mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a solid waste separator. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the solid waste separation device can perform solid-liquid separation on waste through the separation component arranged in the separation barrel, and has good separation effect;

(2) the solid waste separating device can apply pressure to the waste through the compression piece arranged on the cover plate, and further improve the separating effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation barrel; 101. an accommodating chamber; 1011. a solid chamber; 1012. a liquid chamber; 2. a cover plate; 201. a guide seat; 3. a separation assembly; 301. a separating member; 3011. a liquid separating tank; 302. a support member; 3021. a transfusion hole; 4. a compression member; 401. an upper pressure plate; 402. a connecting rod; 403. a lower pressing plate; 5. a drainage assembly; 501. a liquid discharge pipe; 502. and a drain valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the solid waste separation device comprises a separation barrel 1, an accommodating cavity 101, a solid cavity 1011, a liquid cavity 1012, a cover plate 2, a guide seat 201, a separation assembly 3, a separation part 301, a liquid separating groove 3011, a support part 302, a liquid conveying hole 3021, a compression part 4, an upper pressure plate 401, a connecting rod 402, a lower pressure plate 403, a liquid discharge assembly 5, a liquid discharge pipe 501 and a liquid discharge valve 502, wherein the cover plate 2 is covered on the separation barrel 1, the accommodating cavity 101 is defined by the separation barrel 1 and the cover plate 2, the separation assembly 3 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 101 and used for performing solid-liquid separation on waste, the compression part 4 is arranged on the cover plate 2 and used for applying pressure on the solid waste, the liquid discharge assembly 5 is arranged on the separation barrel 1, and the liquid discharge assembly 5 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 101 and used for discharging liquid; the separating assembly 3 comprises a separating piece 301 and a supporting piece 302, the supporting piece 302 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 101, the separating piece 301 is arranged at the top of the supporting piece 302, a liquid separating groove 3011 is formed in the separating piece 301, an infusion hole 3021 is formed in the supporting piece 302, the separating piece 301 can divide the accommodating cavity 101 into a solid cavity 1011 and a liquid cavity 1012, the solid cavity 1011 is located on the upper side of the separating piece 301, and the liquid cavity 1012 is located on the lower side of the separating piece 301.

The compression member 4 comprises an upper pressing plate 401, a connecting rod 402 and a lower pressing plate 403, two opposite ends of the connecting rod 402 are respectively connected with the upper pressing plate 401 and the lower pressing plate 403, the connecting rod 402 is in sliding fit with the cover plate 2, after waste is placed in the solid cavity 1011, the cover plate 2 is covered on the separation barrel 1, the waste is abutted against the lower pressing plate 403 at the moment, the upper pressing plate 401 is pushed upwards through the connecting rod 402, the lower pressing plate 403 can be driven to move by pressing the upper pressing plate 401 downwards, so that the lower pressing plate 403 applies pressure to the waste, and liquid in the waste is extruded.

Be equipped with guide holder 201 on the apron 2, connecting rod 402 and guide holder 201 sliding fit, when compression member 4 slided on apron 2, through the cooperation of guide holder 201 and connecting rod 402, can make compression member 4 slide steadily.

The liquid discharge assembly 5 includes a liquid discharge pipe 501, the liquid discharge pipe 501 is connected to the liquid chamber 1012, and the liquid in the liquid chamber 1012 can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 501.

The drain assembly 5 further includes a drain valve 502, the drain valve 502 is provided on the drain pipe 501, and the drain of the drain pipe 501 can be controlled by providing the drain valve 502 on the drain pipe 501.

Threaded connection between apron 2 and the separation barrel 1, after apron 2 installed on separation barrel 1, can improve the sealed effect between separation barrel 1 and the apron 2 through threaded connection structure, avoid the discarded object to spill from holding chamber 101.

Apron 2 and the cooperation of 1 joint of separation bucket,

apron

2 and 1 one of them draw-in groove that is equipped with of separation bucket, another be equipped with draw-in groove complex fixture block, through draw-in groove and the fixture block that sets up, can carry on spacingly to the connection of separation bucket 1 and apron 2 to it is convenient to install.

When the separating device is used, firstly the supporting piece 302 is placed in the accommodating cavity 101 in the separating barrel 1, the separating piece 301 is placed at the top of the supporting piece 302, then the waste is placed in the solid cavity 1011 in the accommodating cavity 101, the waste is supported by the separating piece 301, at this time, part of liquid enters the liquid cavity 1012 through the liquid dividing groove 3011, the cover plate 2 is covered on the separating barrel 1, the opening of the accommodating cavity 101 is sealed by the cover plate 2, the compression piece 4 on the cover plate 2 is operated to apply pressure to the waste in the solid cavity 1011, the liquid in the waste is squeezed out to enter the liquid cavity 1012, meanwhile, the solid waste can be compressed, the liquid waste can be discharged through the liquid discharging component 5, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to the technical personnel in the field.

In conclusion, the solid waste separation device can perform solid-liquid separation on waste through the improved separation component 3 arranged in the separation barrel 1, and has good separation effect; by means of the compression element 4 provided on the cover plate 2, it is possible to exert pressure on the waste and further improve the separation effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Solid waste separator, its characterized in that: the waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a separation barrel, a cover plate, a separation assembly, a compression piece and a liquid drainage assembly, wherein the cover plate is covered on the separation barrel, the separation barrel and the cover plate enclose an accommodating cavity, the separation assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on waste, the compression piece is arranged on the cover plate and used for applying pressure to the solid waste, the liquid drainage assembly is arranged on the separation barrel, and the liquid drainage assembly is communicated with the accommodating cavity and used for draining liquid;

2. The solid waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the compression piece comprises an upper pressing plate, a connecting rod and a lower pressing plate, wherein two opposite ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, and the connecting rod is in sliding fit with the cover plate.

3. The solid waste separation device of claim 2, wherein: the cover plate is provided with a guide seat, and the connecting rod is in sliding fit with the guide seat.

4. The solid waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid discharge assembly comprises a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid cavity.

5. The solid waste separation device of claim 4, wherein: the liquid discharge assembly further comprises a liquid discharge valve, and the liquid discharge valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe.

6. The solid waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the cover plate is in threaded connection with the separation barrel.

7. The solid waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the cover plate is matched with the separating barrel in a clamping manner.