CN210993596U

CN210993596U - Low-altitude exhaust oil fume purifier

Info

Publication number: CN210993596U
Application number: CN201921708044.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴亚桥
Original assignee: Wuhan Meinianda Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Meinianda Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-12
Filing date: 2019-10-12
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a low latitude discharge fume purifier relates to fume purifier production technical field, including box, liquid reserve tank and processing case, the air intake has been seted up to one side of box, and the opposite side of box has seted up the air outlet, the inside of box is provided with the baffle, the upper surface at the baffle is installed to the processing case, the baffle divide into process chamber and waste liquid room with the box. The utility model discloses in, once removed the oil stain to the oil smoke through handling the filter screen of incasement, anode plate and negative plate have carried out the secondary to the oil smoke and have removed the oil stain again, and remove the peculiar smell in the oil smoke through the activated carbon layer, purifying effect has been increased, through the liquid reserve tank, n type pipe, the pump, the scavenge pipe, driving motor, the threaded spindle, the cooperation between clearance pole, the brush hair, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve, wash the filter screen under the condition of not dismantling, the use of manpower has been reduced.

Description

Low-altitude exhaust oil fume purifier

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil smoke clarifier production, specifically be a low-altitude discharge oil smoke clarifier.

Background

The oil fume purifier is a processing device for oil fume waste gas, and is mainly used for purifying and treating low-altitude discharged oil fume in a kitchen; the product is used in hotels, restaurants, wineshops, restaurants, schools, institutions, factories and other places; frying and cooking food; oil spatters industrial occasions such as heat treatment workshop, oil mist lubrication workshop, work piece welding workshop and alkene oil boiler emission.

In the prior art, most of the oil fume purifiers only remove oil stains in oil fume, but cannot remove peculiar smell contained in the oil fume, so that the purification degree is reduced, and the filtering devices are cleaned after the most of the oil fume purifiers are disassembled, so that the use of labor force is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that in the prior art, most of oil fume purifiers only remove oil stains in oil fume, but can not remove peculiar smell contained in the oil fume, so that the purification degree is reduced, and the use of labor force is increased because most of the oil fume purifiers need to be detached to clean a filtering device, the low-altitude exhaust oil fume purifier is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

a low-altitude discharge oil fume purifier comprises a box body, a liquid storage box and a processing box, wherein one side of the box body is provided with an air inlet, the other side of the box body is provided with an air outlet, a baffle is arranged in the box body, the processing box is arranged on the upper surface of the baffle, the baffle divides the box body into a processing chamber and a waste liquid chamber, a waste liquid pipe penetrates through one side of the baffle adjacent to the air inlet, an inclined plate is welded on one side of the upper surface of the baffle adjacent to the air inlet, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on one side of the waste liquid pipe, a blow-off pipe penetrates through one side of the lower part of the box body, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the box body, the liquid storage box is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the box body, the liquid storage box comprises a cleaning liquid chamber and a clear water chamber from top to bottom, the upper side of, be provided with the pump between driving motor and the liquid reserve tank, be provided with n type pipe between pump and the liquid reserve tank, and be provided with the scavenge pipe between pump and the driving motor, the upside of n type pipe is provided with first solenoid valve, and the downside of n type pipe is provided with the second solenoid valve, the upside of box runs through threaded shaft, and the inside one side of neighbouring air intake of box is provided with the clearance pole, the neighbouring one side bonding of handling the case of clearance pole has the brush, the bilateral symmetry of handling the case has seted up the through-hole, and handles incasement portion and air outlet adjacent side and be provided with the activated carbon layer, the front surface of handling incasement portion is fixed with the anode plate, and handles the inside rear surface of incasement portion and have the negative plate, with the inside of the adjacent through-hole of air intake is.

The outer wall of the box body is provided with a controller, and the driving motor, the pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve, the anode plate and the cathode plate are electrically connected with the controller through leads.

The lower extreme and the washing liquid chamber intercommunication of first feed liquor pipe, the one end and the second feed liquor pipe intercommunication of liquid reserve tank are kept away from to the second feed liquor pipe, first feed liquor pipe and second feed liquor pipe are in the outside one side of liquid reserve tank and all are provided with the gate valve.

Wherein, the upper end of screw shaft is connected through rotating with driving motor's output, and the screw shaft passes through connection with the clearance pole, the part of clearance pole and screw shaft contact be provided with the screw thread of clearance pole to the adaptation, and the front and back surface of clearance pole and the inside of box contacts respectively, the brush contacts with the adjacent side of filter screen.

One end of the n-shaped pipe is communicated with the cleaning liquid chamber, the other end of the n-shaped pipe is communicated with the clean water chamber, one side, far away from the liquid storage tank, of the n-shaped pipe is connected with the input end of the pump through a guide pipe, one end of the cleaning pipe is connected with the output end of the pump, the other end of the cleaning pipe is communicated with the treatment chamber, and the other end of the cleaning pipe is located right above the filter screen.

Wherein, the waste liquid pipe is with treatment room and waste liquid room intercommunication, and the upper end of waste liquid pipe and the adjacent side of swash plate are in same height, the one end and the waste liquid room intercommunication of blow off pipe, and the blow off pipe is provided with the gate valve in the outside one side of box.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, once removed the oil stain to the oil smoke through handling the filter screen of incasement, anode plate and negative plate have carried out the secondary to the oil smoke and have removed the oil stain again, and have removed the peculiar smell in the oil smoke through the active carbon layer, have increased purifying effect.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the cooperation between liquid reserve tank, n type pipe, pump, scavenge pipe, driving motor, threaded shaft, clearance pole, brush hair, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve, wash the filter screen under the condition of not dismantling, reduced the use of manpower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the treatment chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a box body; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. an air inlet; 4. an air outlet; 5. a treatment tank; 6. a partition plate; 7. a processing chamber; 8. a waste chamber; 9. a blow-off pipe; 10. a drive motor; 11. a pump; 12. a cleaning liquid chamber; 13. a clear water chamber; 14. a first liquid inlet pipe; 15. a second liquid inlet pipe; 16. an n-type tube; 17. a first solenoid valve; 18. a second solenoid valve; 19. cleaning the tube; 20. a threaded shaft; 21. a waste liquid pipe; 22. a sloping plate; 23. a third electromagnetic valve; 24. a through hole; 25. an anode plate; 26. an activated carbon layer; 27. a filter screen; 28. a cathode plate; 29. cleaning the rod; 30. and a brush.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a low-altitude exhaust oil fume purifier comprises a box body 1, a liquid storage box 2 and a processing box 5, wherein one side of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 3, the other side of the box body 1 is provided with an air outlet 4, a partition plate 6 is arranged inside the box body 1, the processing box 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 6, the partition plate 6 divides the box body 1 into a processing chamber 7 and a waste liquid chamber 8, one side of the partition plate 6 adjacent to the air inlet 3 is penetrated with a waste liquid pipe 21, one side of the upper surface of the partition plate 6 adjacent to the air inlet 3 is welded with an inclined plate 22, the waste liquid pipe 21 communicates the processing chamber 7 with the waste liquid chamber 8, the upper end of the waste liquid pipe 21 is at the same height with the adjacent side of the inclined plate 22, so that waste liquid enters the waste liquid chamber 8 from the processing chamber 7 through the inclined plate 22 and the waste liquid pipe 21, the cleaning is convenient, one end of a blow-off pipe 9 is communicated with a waste liquid chamber 8, a gate valve is arranged on one side of the blow-off pipe 9 positioned outside the box body 1, a driving motor 10 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the box body 1, the liquid storage box 2 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the box body 1, a cleaning liquid chamber 12 and a clean water chamber 13 are arranged inside the liquid storage box 2 from top to bottom, a first liquid inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the upper side of the liquid storage box 2, a second liquid inlet pipe 15 is communicated with one side of the lower part of the liquid storage box 2, the lower end of the first liquid inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the cleaning liquid chamber 12, one end of the second liquid inlet pipe 15 far away from the liquid storage box 2 is communicated with the second liquid inlet pipe 15, gate valves are arranged on one sides of the first liquid inlet pipe 14 and the second liquid inlet pipe 15 positioned outside the liquid storage box 2, a pump 11 is arranged between the driving motor 10 and the liquid, a first electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the upper side of the n-shaped pipe 16, a second electromagnetic valve 18 is arranged on the lower side of the n-shaped pipe 16, a threaded shaft 20 penetrates through the upper side of the box body 1, a cleaning rod 29 is arranged on one side, adjacent to the air inlet 3, inside the box body 1, a brush 30 is bonded on one side, adjacent to the treatment box 5, of the cleaning rod 29, through holes 24 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the treatment box 5, an activated carbon layer 26 is arranged on the side, adjacent to the air outlet 4, inside the treatment box 5, an anode plate 25 is fixed on the front surface, a cathode plate 28 is fixed on the rear surface inside the treatment box 5, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the driving motor 10, the pump 11, the first electromagnetic valve 17, the second electromagnetic valve 18, the third electromagnetic valve 23, the anode plate 25 and the cathode plate 28 are electrically connected with the controller through conducting wires, the driving motor 10, the pump 11, the first electromagnetic valve 17, the second electromagnetic valve 18, the third electromagnetic valve 23, the anode plate 25 and the cathode plate 28 are conveniently controlled to work, and convenience is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper end of the threaded shaft 20 is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor 10, the threaded shaft 20 is connected with the cleaning rod 29 through a penetration, the portion of the cleaning rod 29 contacting with the threaded shaft 20 is provided with a thread adapted to the cleaning rod 29, the front end and the rear end of the cleaning rod 29 are respectively contacted with the front surface and the rear surface of the interior of the box body 1, the brush 30 is contacted with the adjacent side of the filter screen 27, one end of the n-shaped pipe 16 is communicated with the cleaning liquid chamber 12, the other end of the n-shaped pipe 16 is communicated with the cleaning water chamber 13, the side of the n-shaped pipe 16 far away from the liquid storage tank 2 is connected with the input end of the pump 11 through a conduit, one end of the cleaning pipe 19 is connected with the output end of the pump 11, the other end of the cleaning pipe 19 is communicated with the processing chamber 7, the other end of the cleaning pipe 19 is positioned right above the filter screen, get into treatment chamber 7 through scavenge pipe 19 again, drop to the filter screen 27 and the adjacent one side of air intake 3, rethread driving motor 10 acts and drives threaded shaft 20 and uses its self axial reversal as the centre of a circle to rotate, threaded shaft 20 drives brush 30 through clearance pole 29 and moves from top to bottom, brush 30 removes the solid particle and the partial oil stain that filter screen 27 side blockked through the washing liquid, then pump 11 acts again and carries the clear water in clear water room 13 to n type pipe 16 in, rethread scavenge pipe 19 is used in filter screen 27 and the adjacent one side of air intake 3, clear up the adnexed washing liquid of filter screen 27.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process, firstly, the low-altitude discharged oil smoke to be purified is conveyed into the processing chamber 7 through the air inlet 3, solid particles and a small part of oil stains in the oil smoke are blocked through the filter screen 27, then the oil smoke enters between the anode plate 25 and the cathode plate 28, the oil stains in the oil smoke are positively charged through the action of the anode plate 25, the positively charged oil stains are adsorbed to the surface of the oil smoke through the cathode plate 28 and are neutralized positively, namely, the oil stains in the oil smoke are removed, the peculiar smell in the oil smoke is adsorbed through the active carbon layer 26, the purified oil smoke is finally discharged through the air outlet 4, when the filter screen 27 needs to be cleaned, the first electromagnetic valve 17 is controlled to be opened through the controller, the second electromagnetic valve 18 is controlled to be closed, then the pump 11 and the driving motor are controlled to work, the pump 11 works to convey cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid chamber 12 into the n-shaped pipe 16 and then enters the processing chamber 7 through the cleaning pipe 19, the cleaning liquid falls to one side of the filter screen 27 adjacent to the air inlet 3, the drive motor 10 applies work to drive the threaded shaft 20 to rotate by taking the axial direction thereof as the reverse center, the threaded shaft 20 drives the brush 30 to move up and down through the cleaning rod 29 to clean the filter screen 27, the brush 30 removes solid particles and partial oil stains blocked by the side surface of the filter screen 27 through the cleaning liquid, then the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve 17 to be closed, the second electromagnetic valve 18 to be opened, the pump 11 continues to apply work to convey the clean water in the clean water chamber 13 to the n-shaped pipe 16, the cleaning pipe 19 acts on one side of the filter screen 27 adjacent to the air inlet 3 to clean the cleaning liquid attached to the filter screen 27, then the controller controls the third electromagnetic valve 23 to be opened, and the mixture of the cleaned cleaning liquid, the clean water, the solid particles and the oil stains enters the waste liquid chamber through the inclined plate 22 and the waste liquid pipe 21, finally discharged through a sewage discharge pipe 9.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a low latitude discharge oil smoke clarifier, includes box (1), liquid reserve tank (2) and handles case (5), its characterized in that: an air inlet (3) is formed in one side of the box body (1), an air outlet (4) is formed in the other side of the box body (1), a partition plate (6) is arranged in the box body (1), the treatment box (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate (6), the partition plate (6) divides the box body (1) into a treatment chamber (7) and a waste liquid chamber (8), a waste liquid pipe (21) penetrates through one side of the partition plate (6) adjacent to the air inlet (3), an inclined plate (22) is welded on one side of the upper surface of the partition plate (6) adjacent to the air inlet (3), a third electromagnetic valve (23) is arranged on one side of the waste liquid pipe (21), a blow-off pipe (9) penetrates through one side of the lower portion of the box body (1), a driving motor (10) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the box body (1), and a liquid storage tank (2), the cleaning device is characterized in that the interior of the liquid storage box (2) comprises a cleaning liquid chamber (12) and a cleaning water chamber (13) from top to bottom, a first liquid inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the upper side of the liquid storage box (2), a second liquid inlet pipe (15) is communicated with one side of the lower portion of the liquid storage box (2), a pump (11) is arranged between the driving motor (10) and the liquid storage box (2), an n-shaped pipe (16) is arranged between the pump (11) and the liquid storage box (2), a cleaning pipe (19) is arranged between the pump (11) and the driving motor (10), a first electromagnetic valve (17) is arranged on the upper side of the n-shaped pipe (16), a second electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged on the lower side of the n-shaped pipe (16), a threaded shaft (20) penetrates through the upper side of the box body (1), a cleaning rod (29) is arranged on one side, close to an air inlet (3), of the interior of the box body (1), and a brush (30, through-hole (24) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of handling case (5), and handle that case (5) is inside to be provided with activated carbon layer (26) with air outlet (4) adjacent side, the inside front surface of handling case (5) is fixed with anode plate (25), and handles the inside rear surface of case (5) and be fixed with cathode plate (28), with the inside of air intake (3) adjacent through-hole (24) is provided with filter screen (27).

2. The low-level discharge oil fume purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a controller, and the driving motor (10), the pump (11), the first electromagnetic valve (17), the second electromagnetic valve (18), the third electromagnetic valve (23), the anode plate (25) and the cathode plate (28) are electrically connected with the controller through leads.

3. The low-level discharge oil fume purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme and the washing liquid chamber (12) intercommunication of first feed liquor pipe (14), the one end and the second feed liquor pipe (15) intercommunication of liquid reserve tank (2) are kept away from in second feed liquor pipe (15), one side that first feed liquor pipe (14) and second feed liquor pipe (15) are in liquid reserve tank (2) outside all is provided with the gate valve.

4. The low-level discharge oil fume purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of screw shaft (20) is connected through rotating with the output of driving motor (10), and screw shaft (20) and clearance pole (29) are through connection, the part that clearance pole (29) and screw shaft (20) contacted is provided with the screw thread to the adaptation with clearance pole (29), and the front and back surface of the front and back end and box (1) inside of clearance pole (29) contacts respectively, brush (30) contacts with the adjacent side of filter screen (27).

5. The low-level discharge oil fume purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: one end of the n-shaped pipe (16) is communicated with the cleaning liquid chamber (12), the other end of the n-shaped pipe (16) is communicated with the clean water chamber (13), one side, far away from the liquid storage tank (2), of the n-shaped pipe (16) is connected with the input end of the pump (11) through a guide pipe, one end of the cleaning pipe (19) is connected with the output end of the pump (11), the other end of the cleaning pipe (19) is communicated with the processing chamber (7), and the other end of the cleaning pipe (19) is located right above the filter screen (27).

6. The low-level discharge oil fume purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including box (1), waste liquid pipe (21), the upper end of waste liquid pipe (21) and swash plate (22), waste liquid pipe (21) are with process chamber (7) and waste liquid chamber (8) intercommunication, and the upper end of waste liquid pipe (21) is in same height with the adjacent side of swash plate (22), the one end and the waste liquid chamber (8) intercommunication of blow off pipe (9), and one side that blow off pipe (9) are in box (1) outside is provided with the gate.