CN210990737U

CN210990737U - Multifunctional medical edge tool box

Info

Publication number: CN210990737U
Application number: CN201921928125.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄园慧
Original assignee: Suzhou Municipal Hospital Of Anhui Province
Current assignee: Suzhou Municipal Hospital Of Anhui Province
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional medical edge tool box, including box body and rotating device the inside three-fourths symmetry of box body is equipped with a set of rotation lid, and it has first axis of rotation to extend at the both ends of rotating lid length direction, through set up on the box body with first axis of rotation matched with mounting hole, make rotation lid and box body normal running fit, just be located to rotate in the box body inboard and cover the below and be equipped with spacing boss, extend on one side of the box body and have the fixed plate.

Description

Multifunctional medical edge tool box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sharps box, in particular to a multifunctional medical sharps box.

Background

The sharps box is not a strange commodity clinically, but the sharps box used at the present stage has the following defects that a nurse does not close the sharps box when putting sharps into the sharps box, the sharps box is in an open state and does not accord with the national hospital management regulation, the sharps box is replaced and destroyed when being full of 1/2-3/4 according to the national hospital management regulation, but is sealed and destroyed when being basically more than 3/4 clinically, and the finger is often punctured by the sharps in the sharps box when the nurse puts the sharps into the box, so that nosocomial infection occurs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that, to the shortcoming of above prior art, provide a multi-functional medical edge tool box, the utility model discloses convenient operation, safe and reliable, long service life helps assisting medical staff to the use of edge tool box.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized through following mode: a multifunctional medical edge tool box comprises a box body and a rotating device, wherein a group of rotating covers are symmetrically arranged at three quarters of the interior of the box body, first rotating shafts extend from two ends of the rotating covers in the length direction, mounting holes matched with the first rotating shafts are formed in the box body, so that the rotating covers are in rotating fit with the box body, limiting bosses are arranged on the inner side of the box body and below the rotating covers, and a fixing plate extends from one side of the box body; a group of end covers which are rotationally connected with the box body are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the box body, a second rotating shaft is arranged at one end of each end cover in the length direction of each end cover and positioned at one side of the fixing plate, and square shafts extend from one ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on the same side along the axial direction; the rotating device comprises a shell, fixing bosses are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shell and are in threaded connection with the box body through bolts, a sliding groove penetrating through the shell is formed in the shell, a rotating groove is formed in one side, close to the fixing plate, of the shell, a gear capable of freely rotating is arranged in the rotating groove, a rotating shaft extends in the axial direction of the gear, and a square hole is formed in one end, close to the fixing plate, of the rotating shaft; four rotating devices in one-to-one correspondence with the square shaft are arranged on the side face of the box body, a square hole in the rotating shaft in each rotating device is matched with the square shaft, racks are arranged between gears on the same side in the two rotating devices, the two ends of each rack in the length direction extend into corresponding sliding grooves respectively, the racks are meshed with the gears, and the two racks are connected through connecting rods.

Thus, according to the technical scheme of the utility model, when the sharp tool in the box body reaches 3/4 full, the rotating cover can not be completely closed, and simultaneously the sharp tool can be pressed down, thereby avoiding the problem of puncture when the medical personnel abandon the sharp tool, reminding the medical personnel that the sharp tool box needs to be sealed and destroyed at the moment, improving the safety of the device, enabling the device to rotate through the arranged gear and the rack, enabling the two racks to be connected with each other through the arranged connecting rod, when the connecting rod is pressed down, the rack drives the gear to rotate, enabling the rotating cover and the end cover to rotate under the action of the rack and the gear through the arranged rotating shaft and the square shaft, enabling the rotating device to be fixed on the box body through the arranged fastening boss, and enabling the rotating cover and the end cover to rotate when the medical personnel press the rotating device, and the structure is simple, convenient operation and low cost.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who further injects is:

according to the multifunctional medical edge tool box, the pressing boss is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, the structure is arranged to help medical staff to operate the rotating device, and the operability of the device is improved.

According to the multifunctional medical edge tool box, the box body is provided with the thread pin hole used for limiting the moving distance of the rack at the lower end of the rack, the thread pin hole is internally provided with the positioning pin in a threaded connection mode, the set structure can limit the rotation angle of the end cover and the rotating cover, when the multifunctional medical edge tool box is used normally, the rotation angle is smaller than 90 degrees, and when a plurality of edge tool boxes are stacked, the rotation angle is equal to 90 degrees.

According to the multifunctional medical edge tool box, the handles are arranged on the two sides of the box body, and the structure is favorable for carrying of medical staff.

According to the multifunctional medical sharps box, the ratio of the height to the width of the box body is 1.5:1, the box body is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, and the arranged structure enables the sharps box to be stacked.

According to the multifunctional medical edge tool box, the upper surface of the end cover is in threaded connection with the balancing weight, and the end cover can be automatically closed under the action of gravity due to the arranged structure.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the sharp tool in the box body reaches 3/4 full, the rotating cover can not be closed completely, the medical staff is reminded that the sharp tool box at the moment needs to be sealed and destroyed, the safety of the device is improved, the rack is meshed with the rack, the rack moves to drive the gear to rotate, the device can rotate, two racks are connected with each other through the arranged connecting rod, when the connecting rod is pressed down, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the rotating cover and the end cover can rotate under the action of the rack and the gear through the arranged rotating shaft and the square shaft, the rotating device can be fixed on the box body through the arranged fastening boss, the rotating device can rotate the rotating cover and the end cover when the rotating device is pressed by the staff, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the cost is low, the pressing boss is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, and the arranged structure helps the medical staff to operate the rotating device, the structure can limit the rotation angle of the end cover and the rotating cover, when the device is used normally, the rotation angle is smaller than 90 degrees, when a plurality of edge tool boxes are stacked, the rotation angle is equal to 90 degrees, handles are arranged on two sides of the box body, the structure is favorable for medical staff to carry, the ratio of the height to the width of the box body is 1.5:1, the upper part of the box body is wide and the lower part of the box body is narrow, the edge tool boxes can be stacked through the structure, the space is saved, meanwhile, after the device is used, the rotating device can be detached and reused, the cost is greatly reduced, a balancing weight is connected to the upper surface of the end cover through threads, and the end cover can be automatically closed under the action of gravity through the structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of C-C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view D-D of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of E in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a middle gear of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the rotating cover of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

wherein: 1-box body, 2-rotating cover, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-limiting boss, 5-fixing plate, 6-end cover, 7-second rotating shaft, 8-square shaft, 9-shell, 10-fixing boss, 11-sliding chute, 12-rotating chute, 13-gear, 14-rotating shaft, 15-square hole, 16-rack, 17-connecting rod, 18-pressing boss, 19-threaded pin hole, 20-positioning pin, 21-handle and 22-balancing weight.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A multifunctional medical sharps box comprises a box body 1 and a rotating device, wherein the rotating device is arranged to enable a rotating cover and an end cover to rotate when medical staff press the box body, a group of rotating covers 2 are symmetrically arranged at three quarters inside the box body 1, when the sharps in the box body reach 3/4 full, the rotating cover cannot be completely closed, the medical staff are reminded that the sharps box needs to be sealed and stored for destruction, the safety of the device is improved, first rotating shafts 3 extend from two ends of the rotating cover 2 in the length direction, mounting holes matched with the first rotating shafts 3 are formed in the box body 1, the rotating cover 2 is in rotating fit with the box body 1, a limiting boss 4 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1 and below the rotating cover 2, and a fixing plate 5 extends from one side of the box body 1; a group of end covers 6 which are rotatably connected with the box body 1 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the box body 1, a second rotating shaft 7 is arranged at one end of the end covers 6 in the length direction and at one side of the fixed plate 5, and square shafts 8 extend from one ends of the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 7 at the same side along the axial direction; the rotating device comprises a shell 9, fixing bosses 10 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shell 9, the rotating device can be fixed on the box body through the arranged fastening bosses, the fixing bosses 10 are connected with the box body 1 through bolt threads, a sliding chute 11 penetrating through the shell 9 is formed in the shell 9, a rotating groove 12 is formed in one side, close to the fixing plate 5, of the shell 9, a gear 13 capable of freely rotating is arranged in the rotating groove 12, a rotating shaft 14 extends in the axial direction of the gear 13, and a square hole 15 is formed in one end, close to the fixing plate 5, of the rotating shaft 14; four rotating devices which correspond to the square shaft 8 one by one are arranged on the side face of the box body 1, a square hole 15 on a rotating shaft 14 in each rotating device is matched with the square shaft 8, a rotating cover and an end cover can rotate under the action of a rack and a gear through the arranged rotating shaft and the square shaft, a rack 16 is arranged between the gears 13 on the same side in the two rotating devices, two ends of the rack 16 in the length direction respectively extend into the corresponding sliding grooves 11, the rack 16 is meshed with the gears 13, the rack moves to drive the gears to rotate through the arranged gears and the racks, the two racks 16 are connected through a connecting rod 17, the two racks are connected with each other through the arranged connecting rod, and when the connecting rod is pressed downwards, the racks drive the gears to rotate;

the middle of the connecting rod 17 is provided with a pressing boss 18, the structure is arranged to help medical staff to operate the rotating device, and the operability of the device is improved, the lower end of the rack 16 on the box body 1 is provided with a threaded pin hole 19 used for limiting the moving distance of the rack 16, a positioning pin 20 is in threaded connection in the threaded pin hole 19, the structure can limit the rotating angles of the end cover and the rotating cover, when the device is in normal use, the rotating angle is smaller than 90 degrees, when a plurality of edge tool boxes are stacked, the rotating angle is equal to 90 degrees, handles 21 are arranged on two sides of the box body, the structure is favorable for the carrying of the medical staff, the ratio of the height to the width of the box body is 1.5:1, the upper part of the box body is wide and the lower part of the box body is narrow, the structure is arranged to enable the edge tool boxes to be stacked, a balancing weight 22 is.

The using process of the embodiment is as follows: because the box body is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the edge tool box can be stacked, the rotation angles of the end cover and the rotating cover are 90 degrees, when the edge tool box is in a use state, the rotation angles of the end cover and the rotating cover are smaller than 90 degrees through the thread pin hole and the positioning pin, when the edge tool box is used, medical staff applies force to the pressing boss, the connecting rod drives the two racks to move downwards, the racks drive the meshed gears at the moment, the gears drive the rotating cover and the end cover to be lifted through the square hole and the square shaft, the rotating angle can be determined by the pressing force of the medical staff, the rotating angle does not exceed the angle limited by the thread pin hole and the positioning pin, when the medical staff loosens hands, the rotating cover and the end cover are closed under the action of gravity.

Above embodiment only is for explaining the utility model discloses a technical thought can not be injectd with this the utility model discloses a protection scope, all according to the utility model provides a technical thought, any change of doing on technical scheme basis all falls into the utility model discloses within the protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional medical edge tool box, includes box body (1) and rotating device, its characterized in that: a group of rotating covers (2) are symmetrically arranged at three quarters of the interior of the box body (1), first rotating shafts (3) extend from two ends of the rotating covers (2) in the length direction, mounting holes matched with the first rotating shafts (3) are formed in the box body (1), so that the rotating covers (2) are rotatably matched with the box body (1), a limiting boss (4) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1) and below the rotating covers (2), and a fixing plate (5) extends from one side of the box body (1);

a group of end covers (6) rotatably connected with the box body (1) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the box body (1), a second rotating shaft (7) is arranged at one end of the end covers (6) in the length direction and at one side of the fixing plate (5), and square shafts (8) extend from one ends of the first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (7) at the same side along the axial direction;

the rotating device comprises a shell (9), fixing bosses (10) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shell (9), the fixing bosses (10) are connected with the box body (1) through bolt threads, a sliding groove (11) penetrating through the shell (9) is formed in the shell (9), a rotating groove (12) is formed in one side, close to the fixing plate (5), of the shell (9), a gear (13) capable of freely rotating is arranged in the rotating groove (12), a rotating shaft (14) axially extends from the gear (13), and a square hole (15) is formed in one end, close to the fixing plate (5), of the rotating shaft (14);

box body (1) side is equipped with four rotating device with square shaft (8) one-to-one, quad slit (15) and square shaft (8) cooperation on rotating shaft (14) in the rotating device are equipped with rack (16) between gear (13) of homonymy in two rotating device, during corresponding spout (11) were stretched into respectively at rack (16) length direction's both ends, rack (16) and gear (13) meshing are connected through connecting rod (17) between two rack (16).

2. The multi-functional medical sharps box of claim 1, wherein: a pressing boss (18) is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod (17).

3. The multi-functional medical sharps box of claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a threaded pin hole (19) used for limiting the moving distance of the rack (16) and located at the lower end of the rack (16), and a positioning pin (20) is connected to the threaded pin hole (19) in a threaded mode.

4. The multi-functional medical sharps box of claim 1, wherein: handles (21) are arranged on two sides of the box body (1).

5. The multi-functional medical sharps box of claim 1, wherein: the ratio of the height to the width of the box body (1) is 1.5:1, and the box body (1) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

6. The multi-functional medical sharps box of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the end cover (6) is in threaded connection with a balancing weight (22).