CN210989965U - Front end unit of dust collector and dust collector - Google Patents
Front end unit of dust collector and dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN210989965U CN210989965U CN201921583855.6U CN201921583855U CN210989965U CN 210989965 U CN210989965 U CN 210989965U CN 201921583855 U CN201921583855 U CN 201921583855U CN 210989965 U CN210989965 U CN 210989965U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a front end unit and dust catcher of dust catcher belongs to cleaning equipment technical field, has solved among the prior art problem that the regional space utilization in top of collection dirt subassembly is low, effective space can't obtain make full use of. The utility model discloses a front end unit of dust catcher includes suction inlet subassembly, with the dust collecting component of suction inlet subassembly intercommunication and be located the secondary filter subassembly and the power supply unit of dust collecting component top, and the outer peripheral face of secondary filter subassembly is located to the power supply unit cover. The front end unit of the dust collector and the dust collector can be used for cleaning a working surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cleaning device especially relates to a front end unit and dust catcher of dust catcher.
Background
At present, in current handheld dust catcher, only assemble secondary filter assembly in dust collecting assembly's top region, however, because secondary filter assembly's size is limited, lead to dust collecting assembly's the regional space utilization in top region to hang down, effective space can't obtain make full use of to the whole volume of dust catcher is great, causes the waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner and a vacuum cleaner, which solve the problems of low space utilization and insufficient utilization of the effective space in the upper region of the dust collecting assembly in the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model is mainly realized through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a front end unit of dust catcher, including suction inlet subassembly, with the dust collecting component of suction inlet subassembly intercommunication and be located the secondary filter subassembly and the power supply unit spare of dust collecting component top, secondary filter subassembly's outer peripheral face is located to power supply unit spare cover.
In one possible design, the dirt collection assembly includes a dirt cup and a cyclone filter assembly disposed within the dirt cup.
In one possible design, the dirt cup, the cyclone filter assembly, the secondary filter assembly and the power supply assembly are arranged coaxially.
In a possible design, the cyclone filtering component comprises a filtering screen, a filtering frame, a cone part and a support, one end of the support is fixedly connected with the secondary filtering component, the other end of the support is respectively fixedly connected with the filtering frame and the cone part, the cone part is positioned in the filtering frame, and the outer peripheral surface of the filtering frame is sleeved with the filtering screen.
In one possible design, the cyclone filter assembly further comprises a support top edge and an assembly part arranged on the inner wall of the support top edge, and the support is detachably connected with the secondary filter assembly through the support top edge and the assembly part.
In one possible design, the cone portion includes a plurality of cones, the plurality of cones being evenly arranged about an axis of the cone portion.
In one possible design, the filter screen cover is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the aperture of each filter hole is 0.1 mm-0.5 mm.
In one possible design, the cyclone filter assembly further includes a dust barrier assembly below the filter frame; the dust blocking component comprises a dust blocking pipe body, a dust blocking ring and a dust blocking plate; the dust blocking pipe body is arranged at one end of the filtering frame far away from the support, the dust blocking plate is arranged on the outer wall surface of the dust blocking pipe body, and the dust blocking ring is sleeved at the joint of the dust blocking pipe body and the filtering frame and is positioned above the dust blocking plate.
In one possible design, the front end unit further includes an outer housing and an inner housing, the secondary filter assembly is located in the inner housing, the power supply assembly is located between the inner housing and the outer housing, and the inner housing is located above the dust collection assembly and is in communication with the dust collection assembly.
In one possible design, the inner circumferential surface of the outer housing near one end of the dust collecting assembly is provided with a spiral ring, and one surface of the spiral ring facing the dust collecting assembly is a spiral surface.
In one possible design, the inner housing includes a body, a boss portion, an assembly ring and an assembly portion and an exhaust passage, the boss portion is located on an outer peripheral surface of the body and located at one end of the body close to the dust collecting assembly, the power supply assembly is disposed on the boss portion, the assembly ring is located on an inner peripheral surface of the body and located at one end of the body close to the dust collecting assembly, the assembly portion is disposed on the assembly ring, and the assembly ring and the assembly portion are used for connection between the inner housing and the dust collecting assembly.
In one possible design, the inner circumferential surface of the body is provided with an air guide, the air guide is positioned at one end of the body close to the dust collecting component, and the inner edge of the air guide inclines towards the direction of the secondary filtering component.
In one possible design, the inner circumferential surface of the body is provided with a mounting for placing the secondary filter assembly.
In one possible design, there is a gap between the outer wall surface of the secondary filter assembly and the inner wall surface of the inner housing.
In one possible design, the gap between the outer wall surface of the secondary filter assembly and the inner wall surface of the inner housing is 6mm to 15 mm.
In one possible design, the power supply assembly includes a battery holder, a battery pack disposed on the battery holder, and a circuit board assembly for connecting the battery pack with an external unit requiring power supply.
The utility model also provides a dust catcher, including the front end unit of above-mentioned dust catcher.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can realize one of following beneficial effect at least:
a) the utility model provides an in the front end unit of dust catcher, locate secondary filter assembly's outer peripheral face with the power supply unit cover, that is to say, utilize dust collecting component's top region to assemble secondary filter assembly and power supply unit simultaneously, need not to set up power supply unit's assembly region in addition to can effectively utilize dust collecting component's top region, improve space utilization, reduce the whole volume of dust catcher.
b) In the front end unit of the dust collector provided by the utility model, the dust blocking pipe body can be used for isolating the first dust collecting area and the second dust collecting area on one hand and preventing large-particle dust in the first dust collecting area from entering the second dust collecting area on the other hand, and can also guide small-particle dust falling from the cone part to concentrate the dust in the second dust collecting area on the other hand; for the dust blocking ring, as the large-particle dust in the first dust collecting area can spin upwards around the pipe body under the action of negative pressure suction force, the arrangement of the dust blocking ring can prevent the large-particle dust from entering the filter screen cover again, and after the large-particle dust rotating upwards contacts with the dust blocking ring, the upward spinning can be stopped and the large-particle dust falls into the bottom of the first dust collecting area again; similarly, the dust baffle can prevent the large-particle dust from rotating upwards, so that the large-particle dust falls into the bottom of the first dust collecting area again.
c) The utility model provides an among the front end unit of dust catcher, the region in the inner shell, between dust collecting component (whirlwind filtering component) and the secondary filter component is formed with middle wind channel. The outer shell is used for ensuring the stability of the working environments of the power supply assembly and the secondary filtering assembly; the inner shell is used for isolating the power supply assembly and the secondary filter assembly, so that the influence of the heat generated by the power supply assembly on the secondary filter assembly and the influence of the vibration of the secondary filter assembly on the power supply assembly are reduced.
d) The utility model provides an among the front end unit of dust catcher, the dust that gets into in the dust collecting component (dust cup) contacts with the spiral ring under the effect of negative pressure suction to carry out centrifugal rotation along the spiral terminal surface, thereby can effectively be with the dust collection region of dust direction dust collecting component, reach the effect of dust fall.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
Drawings
The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial view of a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another partial view of a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer housing in a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an inner housing in a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of positions of an outer housing and an outer housing in a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view showing positions of an outer casing and an outer casing in a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a cyclone filter assembly in a front end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front view of a rear end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a rear end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of the rear end unit of the vacuum cleaner provided in the second embodiment of the present invention in another direction;
fig. 12 is a sectional view of a rear end unit of a vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a perspective view of a hanger of a vacuum cleaner in a vacuum cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of a cleaner hanger in another direction in a cleaner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a buffering piece at the air inlet end; 2-an air outlet end shock absorption piece; 3-the motor body; 4-air inlet end shell; 5-air outlet end shell; 6-a charge hole; 7-a hanger assembly groove; 8-air inlet; 9-air outlet; 10-a handle; 11-an exhaust passage; 12-an exhaust hole; 13-a static elimination member; 14-auxiliary vent hole; 15-an upper shell; 16-a first air guide; 17-a second air guide; 18-a base; 19-key press; 20-a display; 21-handle blocking piece; 22-a connecting part; 23-hanging part; 24-a middle plate; 25-an end plate; 26-a baffle; 27-edge plates; 28-positioning plate; 29-positioning grooves; 30-a threading slot; 31-a reinforcing plate; 32-mounting holes; 33-a suction port assembly; 34-a secondary filtration module; 35-a power supply component; 36-a dust cup; 37-a filter screen; 38-a filter frame; 39-a cone portion; 40-a scaffold; 41-bracket top edge; 42-a fitting; 43-dust blocking pipe body; 44-dust ring; 45-dust board; 46-an outer shell; 47-an inner housing; 48-helical ring; 49-body; 50-a boss portion; 51-an assembly ring; 52-a fitting; 53-air guide member; A-A-axis of the motor assembly; B-B-the axis of the suction tube; C-C-axis of handle; d-axis of the secondary filter assembly.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and which together with the embodiments of the invention serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Example one
The embodiment provides a front end unit of a dust collector, and the front end unit comprises a suction port assembly 33, a dust collecting assembly communicated with the suction port assembly 33, a secondary filtering assembly 34 positioned above the dust collecting assembly, and a power supply assembly 35, wherein the power supply assembly 35 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the secondary filtering assembly 34, and the power supply assembly 35 surrounds the secondary filtering assembly 34, referring to fig. 1 to 8.
Compared with the prior art, the front end unit of the dust collector provided by the embodiment locates the outer peripheral surface of the secondary filter assembly 34 with the power supply assembly 35, namely, the secondary filter assembly 34 and the power supply assembly 35 are simultaneously assembled by utilizing the upper area of the dust collecting assembly, and the assembly area of the power supply assembly 35 is not required to be additionally arranged, so that the upper area of the dust collecting assembly can be effectively utilized, the space utilization rate is improved, and the whole volume of the dust collector is reduced.
Illustratively, the dirt collection assembly includes a dirt cup 36 and a cyclone filter assembly disposed within the dirt cup 36, with a first dirt collection area being an area between the dirt cup 36 and the cyclone filter assembly and a second dirt collection area being a region within the cyclone filter assembly.
In order to improve the gravity distribution rationality of the front end unit, the dust cup 36, the cyclone filtering component, the secondary filtering component 34 and the power supply component 35 are coaxially arranged (the axis D-D of the secondary filtering component), the coaxial arrangement is adopted, the gravity distribution of the front end unit is reasonable, when a user holds the dust collector by hand, the hand feels comfortable, and the user experience is improved.
For the structure of the cyclone filtering assembly, specifically, the cyclone filtering assembly comprises a filtering mesh enclosure 37, a filtering frame 38, a cone part 39 and a support 40, wherein one end of the support 40 is fixedly connected with the secondary filtering assembly 34, the other end of the support 40 is respectively fixedly connected with the filtering frame 38 and the cone part, the cone part is positioned in the filtering frame 38, the filtering frame 38 is sleeved on the peripheral surface of the cone part, and the filtering mesh enclosure 37 is sleeved on the peripheral surface of the filtering frame 38.
In order to realize the detachable connection between the bracket 40 and the secondary filter assembly 34, the cyclone filter assembly further comprises a bracket top edge 41 and an assembly part 42 arranged on the inner wall of the bracket top edge 41, one end of the bracket top edge 41 is detachably connected with the secondary filter assembly 34, the other end of the bracket top edge 41 is fixedly connected with the bracket 40, and the bracket 40 is detachably connected with the secondary filter assembly 34 through the bracket top edge 41 and the assembly part 42, so that the cyclone filter assembly can be manually disassembled and assembled, and is convenient to clean. Illustratively, the bracket 40 is integrally formed with the bracket top edge 41, the bracket top edge 41 is formed by extending upward and toward the axial direction of the bracket 40 at one end of the secondary filter assembly 34, and the number of the assembling pieces 42 is at least two.
With regard to the structure of the cone portion 39, specifically, it includes a plurality of cones, exemplarily, the number of the cones is 5 to 12 (for example, 7), and the plurality of cones are uniformly arranged around the axis of the cone portion.
In order to improve the filtering effect of the cyclone filtering assembly, the filtering mesh cover 37 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, and the diameter of the filtering holes is 0.1mm to 0.5mm, for example, 0.3 mm. The aperture of the filter hole is limited in the range, so that the dust in the gas can be better filtered, and the filtering effect of the cyclone filtering component is improved.
In order to prevent dust in the dust collecting assembly from flowing back to the cyclone filtering assembly, the cyclone filtering assembly further includes a dust blocking assembly disposed below the filtering frame 38, and specifically, the dust blocking assembly includes a dust blocking pipe 43, a dust blocking ring 44 (made of soft rubber, for example), and a dust blocking plate 45, wherein the dust blocking pipe 43 is disposed at an end of the filtering frame 38 away from the bracket 40, the dust blocking plate 45 is disposed on an outer wall surface of the dust blocking pipe 43, and has a length less than or equal to a length of the dust blocking pipe 43, the dust blocking ring 44 is sleeved at a connection position of the dust blocking pipe 43 and the filtering frame 38 and is located above the dust blocking plate 45, an outer edge of the dust blocking ring 44 is inclined in a direction away from the bracket 40, that is, the dust blocking ring 44 is inclined downward, and it can be understood that an inside of the pipe is a hollow structure for storing dust particles separated by the cone. The dust blocking pipe 43 can be used to isolate the first dust collecting area from the second dust collecting area, so as to prevent large-particle dust in the first dust collecting area from entering the second dust collecting area, and can guide small-particle dust falling from the cone part to be collected in the second dust collecting area; for the dust blocking ring 44, as the large-particle dust in the first dust collecting area can spin up around the pipe body under the action of negative pressure suction force, the arrangement of the dust blocking ring 44 can prevent the large-particle dust from entering the filter screen cover 37 again, and after the large-particle dust rotating upwards contacts the dust blocking ring 44, the large-particle dust stops spinning up and falls into the bottom of the first dust collecting area again; similarly, the dust-blocking plate 45 is arranged to prevent the large dust particles from rotating upwards and falling into the bottom of the first dust-collecting region again.
In order to ensure the stability of the working environment of the power supply assembly 35 and the secondary filter assembly 34, the front end unit further comprises an outer shell 46 and an inner shell 47 positioned in the outer shell 46, the secondary filter assembly 34 is positioned in the inner shell 47, the power supply assembly 35 is positioned between the inner shell 47 and the outer shell 46, and the inner shell 47 is positioned above the dust collection assembly and is communicated with the dust collection assembly, so that the gas exhausted from the gas outlet end of the dust collection assembly can enter the filter assembly of the inner shell 47 for filtering again; an intermediate air passage is formed in the inner housing 47 in a region between the dust collecting assembly (cyclone filter assembly) and the secondary filter assembly 34. The outer shell 46 is used for ensuring the stability of the working environment of the power supply assembly 35 and the secondary filter assembly 34; the inner housing 47 serves to isolate the power supply assembly 35 from the secondary filter assembly 34, thereby reducing the effects of heat generation of the power supply assembly 35 on the secondary filter assembly 34 and the effects of vibration of the secondary filter assembly 34 on the power supply assembly 35.
To direct dust toward the dirt collection area of the dirt cup 36, the inner peripheral surface of the outer housing 46 adjacent one end of the dirt collection assembly is provided with a helical ring 48, the side of the helical ring 48 facing the dirt collection assembly being helical, the helical ring 48 being positioned above the dirt collection assembly. The dust entering the dust collecting assembly (dust cup 36) contacts the spiral ring 48 under the action of negative pressure suction force and centrifugally rotates along the spiral end face, so that the dust can be effectively guided to the dust collecting area of the dust collecting assembly, and the dust falling effect is achieved.
As for the structure of the inner housing 47, specifically, it includes a body 49, a boss portion 50, a fitting ring 51, a fitting portion 52, a fitting region and an exhaust passage, the boss portion 50 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the body 49 and located at an end of the body 49 near the dust collecting assembly, the power supply assembly 35 is placed on the boss portion 50, the fitting ring 51 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the body 49 and located at an end of the body 49 near the dust collecting assembly, the fitting portion 52 is provided on the fitting ring 51, and the fitting ring 51 and the fitting portion 52 are used for connection between the inner housing 47 and the dust collecting assembly (holder top edge 41). When the cyclone filter assembly is assembled with the inner housing 47, the holder rim 41 of the cyclone filter assembly is placed in the assembling area of the assembling ring 51, and the cyclone filter assembly is rotated clockwise so that the assembling portion 52 overlaps the assembling member 42, thereby completing the assembling of the cyclone filter assembly with the inner housing 47. When the cyclone filter assembly is disassembled from the inner case 47, the cyclone filter assembly is rotated counterclockwise so that the disassembly of the cyclone filter assembly from the inner case 47 is completed after the assembling portion 52 is separated from the assembling member 42. In this manner, the cyclone filter assembly can be removed from the dirt cup 36 for cleaning.
In order to intensively and upwardly guide the gas exhausted from the dust collecting assembly into the secondary filter assembly 34 for re-filtering, the inner circumferential surface of the main body 49 is further provided with the air guide 53, the air guide 53 is positioned at one end of the main body 49 close to the dust collecting assembly, and the inner edge of the air guide 53 is inclined towards the secondary filter assembly 34, that is, the air guide 53 is inclined upwardly to form an annular truncated cone structure similar to a trumpet-shaped tube body, so that the opening of the air guide 53 towards one end (air inlet end) of the dust collecting assembly is larger, and the opening of the air guide 53 towards one end (air outlet end) of the secondary filter assembly 34 is smaller, thereby being capable of gathering the gas exhausted from the dust collecting assembly, improving the flow rate of the gas in the secondary filter assembly 34, and intensively and upwardly guiding the gas into the secondary filter assembly 34 for re.
It will be appreciated that, in order to achieve the installation of the secondary filter assembly 34, the inner peripheral surface of the body 49 is further provided with an installation member for placing the secondary filter assembly 34, the installation member is annular and is arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the inner housing 47, the bottom end of the secondary filter assembly 34 is placed on the upper end portion, and in addition, the secondary filter assembly 34 can be positioned by placing the secondary filter assembly 34 in the installation groove of the installation member.
In order to promote the gas flow between the secondary filter assembly 34 and the inner housing 47, a gap is provided between the outer wall surface of the secondary filter assembly 34 and the inner wall surface of the inner housing 47 to form an annular exhaust region of the secondary filter assembly 34, and the gap between the outer wall surface of the secondary filter assembly 34 and the inner wall surface of the inner housing 47 is, for example, 6mm to 15 mm. Since the exhaust area is close to the power supply module 35, the temperature of the power supply component can be reduced when the filtered airflow circulates in the exhaust area.
As for the structure of the power supply assembly 35, specifically, it includes a battery holder, a battery pack disposed on the battery holder, and a circuit board assembly for connecting the battery pack with an external power supply unit.
Example two
The embodiment provides a dust collector which sequentially comprises a front end unit and a rear end unit along the air inlet direction of the dust collector.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the vacuum cleaner provided by the embodiment are basically the same as those of the rear end unit provided by the first embodiment, and are not repeated herein.
Among them, as for the structure of the rear end unit, specifically, referring to fig. 9 to 14, it includes an upper housing 15, a handle 10, a base 18, and a motor assembly, the handle 10 is located between the upper housing 15 and the base 18, the upper housing 15 is connected with the base 18 through the handle 10, that is, one end of the handle 10 is connected with the upper housing 15, and the other end of the handle 10 is connected with the base 18. Wherein, it holds the chamber to be equipped with the motor that is used for holding motor element in the last casing 15, and motor element locates in the motor holds the chamber, is formed with exhaust passage 11 in the handle 10, and exhaust hole 12 is seted up to base 18, and the motor holds the chamber and passes through exhaust passage 11 and exhaust hole intercommunication, that is to say, the one end and the motor of exhaust passage 11 hold the chamber intercommunication, and the other end and the exhaust hole intercommunication of exhaust passage 11 for motor element combustion gas can be discharged by the exhaust hole through exhaust passage 11. Compared with the prior art, among the rear end unit of above-mentioned dust catcher, locate exhaust passage 11 in handle 10, motor assembly's air exit passes through exhaust passage 11 in handle 10 and exhaust hole 12 intercommunication on the base 18 in the motor appearance chamber, because the length of handle 10 is longer, when the air current that follows motor assembly exhaust flows in exhaust passage 11, receive the flow resistance influence, its velocity of flow can reduce gradually, flow path and flow time are longer, the reduction range is big more, make the velocity of flow reduce when the air current is in exhaust hole 12 department of flow, thereby can reach noise reduction effect, improve user experience.
In order to facilitate the installation of the motor assembly, the axis A-A of the motor assembly is arranged along the horizontal direction, so that the distribution of the whole force of the dust collector can be optimized, and the comfort degree of a user when the user holds the dust collector is improved.
For the structure of the motor assembly, specifically, the motor assembly comprises a motor shell, a motor body 3 arranged in the motor shell and a shock absorption assembly. For the convenience of motor body 3 in the motor casing and buffer assembly's installation, above-mentioned motor casing is for dividing the body structure, particularly, motor casing includes air inlet end casing 4 and holds casing 5 with the air-out of 4 locks of casing, the inside constitution of air inlet end casing 4 and air-out end casing 5 holds motor body 3 and buffer assembly's cavity, air intake 8 has been seted up to air inlet end casing 4, air outlet 9 has been seted up to air-out end casing 5, air intake 8, cavity and air outlet 9 constitute airflow channel, air outlet 9 is corresponding with exhaust passage 11. Like this, when installing or changing motor body 3 and/or buffering subassembly, can hold casing 4 with the separation of air-out end casing 5 with the air inlet, and then carry out motor body 3 and/or buffering subassembly's installation or change, easy operation is convenient.
In order to improve the installation stability of above-mentioned motor element, it still holds the stabilizer blade including the air inlet of locating 4 bottoms of air inlet end casing and locates the air-out of air-out end casing 5 bottoms, and air inlet end stabilizer blade and air-out end stabilizer blade extend to the direction of handle 10, can erect motor element wholly in the motor holds the chamber through air inlet end stabilizer blade and air-out end stabilizer blade.
The main parts of the motor for generating vibration and noise are arranged at two ends, so that the cushioning component is of a split structure and comprises an air inlet end cushioning piece 1 and an air outlet end cushioning piece 2. Wherein, air inlet end bradyseism piece 1 is located between air inlet end casing 4 and the 3 air inlet ends of motor body, the outer wall of 3 air inlet ends of motor body is located to air inlet end bradyseism piece 1 cover, the air inlet face and the side of air inlet end bradyseism piece 1 are respectively in the inner wall contact of motor casing, air outlet end bradyseism piece 2 is located between air outlet end casing 5 and the 3 air outlet ends of motor body, the outer wall of the air outlet end of motor body 3 is located to air outlet end bradyseism piece 2 cover, the air outlet end card of motor body 3 is located in the recess of air outlet end bolster, the air inlet face and the side of air outlet end bradyseism piece 2 are respectively in the inner wall contact of motor casing, thereby make motor body 3 erect between air inlet end bradyseism piece 1 and air outlet end brady. Like this, adopt the bradyseism subassembly of components of a whole that can function independently structure, only set up air inlet end bradyseism piece 1 and air-out end bradyseism piece 2 respectively at comparatively strong motor casing air inlet end of vibrations and air-out end and 3 air inlet ends of motor body and air-out end, and need not to wrap up the motor wholly to can improve the exposed heat radiating area of motor body 3 on the basis of effectively bradyseism to motor body 3, thereby improve motor body 3's heat dispersion. In addition, owing to adopt the bradyseism subassembly of components of a whole that can function independently structure, can effectively reduce the consumptive material use amount of bradyseism subassembly to reduce the processing cost increase of above-mentioned motor element and dust catcher.
It should be noted that, because motor body 3 erects between air inlet end bolster and air outlet end bolster, that is to say, motor body 3's the unsettled setting in middle part, motor body 3 can not direct and motor casing contact, consequently, the vibrations in motor body 3 middle part also can not transmit to motor casing.
For example, the inlet end vibration damping member 1 and the outlet end vibration damping member 2 are made of elastic material (e.g., soft rubber) to form an elastic vibration damping member.
In order to reduce the noise generated in the exhaust process of the dust collector, the rear end unit also comprises an auxiliary exhaust duct arranged between the air outlet 9 of the motor shell and the upper shell 15 and an auxiliary exhaust hole 14 arranged at the rear end of the upper shell 15. One end of the auxiliary exhaust passage is communicated with an air outlet 9 of the motor shell, and the other end of the auxiliary exhaust passage is communicated with an auxiliary exhaust hole 14. Compared with the existing dust collector with only a single exhaust passage, the exhaust passage is designed into a double-passage way, gas exhausted by the motor assembly is mainly exhausted out of the dust collector from the exhaust passage 11, and the auxiliary exhaust passage can properly reduce the exhaust amount and the airflow speed of the exhaust passage 11, so that the noise generated in the exhaust process of the dust collector is reduced. It should be noted that the exhaust duct 11 disposed in the handle 10 is used as an exhaust duct, in which the exhaust hole 12 is disposed at the bottom of the handle 10, and is disposed downward, and is far away from the nostril of the user, and the exhausted gas flows downward, so that the pollution of the incompletely filtered dust to the gas near the user can be reduced; meanwhile, the downward flowing gas can generate upward reaction force on the dust collector, so that the hand feeling weight of a user is reduced, and the hand-held dust collector is convenient to hold. The exhaust passage arranged between the air outlet of the motor shell and the upper shell 15 is used as an auxiliary exhaust passage, so that the airflow of the exhaust hole 12 can be properly shared on the basis of avoiding the pollution of incompletely filtered dust to the gas near a user, and the vibration at the exhaust hole 12 is reduced.
It should be noted that the exhaust volume of the exhaust passage 11 is greater than that of the auxiliary exhaust passage, the exhaust volume of the exhaust passage 11 accounts for 60% to 80% of the total exhaust volume (i.e., the total exhaust volume), and the exhaust volume of the auxiliary exhaust passage accounts for 20% to 40% of the total exhaust volume. Illustratively, the exhaust amount of the exhaust passage 11 accounts for 70% of the total exhaust amount (i.e., the total exhaust volume), the exhaust amount of the auxiliary exhaust passage accounts for 30% of the total exhaust amount, and the exhaust amount ratio of the two is controlled to be 7: 3.
in order to allow most of the air discharged from the outlet 9 to enter the air discharge duct 11, the rear end unit further includes a first air guide 16 provided between the outlet 9 and the upper case 15, and the air discharged from the outlet 9 is guided into the air discharge duct 11 in the handle 10 through the first air guide 16. In addition, the first air guide 16 blocks the direct communication between the motor housing air outlet 9 and the auxiliary air outlet 14, and can prevent the air current discharged by the motor housing from directly flowing out of the auxiliary air outlet without passing through the air outlet 11.
In view of shock absorption, the windward surface of the first wind guide 16 is a concave arc structure. This is because, compared with other structures, the concave arc structure does not have a corner, and the gas can be directly and smoothly introduced into the exhaust passage 11 through the concave arc structure, and no disorder is generated at the corner, so that the vibration generated by the first wind guide 16 when the gas interacts with the first wind guide 16 is reduced, and a cushioning effect is achieved.
In order to make a small part of gas discharged from the air outlet 9 enter the auxiliary exhaust passage, the rear end unit further comprises a second air guide member 17 arranged below the first air guide member 16, the second air guide member 17 is positioned on the windward side of the joint of the exhaust passage 11 and the auxiliary exhaust passage, and the air outlet direction of the second air guide member 17 points to the auxiliary exhaust passage. The airflow is guided to the direction of the exhaust passage 11 under the action of the first air guide 16, then, when passing through the joint of the exhaust passage 11 and the auxiliary exhaust passage, the airflow contacts the second air guide 17, and under the action of the second air guide 17, the airflow generates a certain amount of refraction, so that a small part of the airflow can be guided to the auxiliary exhaust passage. Similarly, the windward surface of the second wind guide 17 is also provided with a concave arc structure in view of cushioning.
In order to further reduce the vibration at the exhaust hole 12, the exhaust channel 11 may be inclined, so that the length of the flow path and the flow time of the air flow in the exhaust channel 11 may be increased, the flow speed of the air flow may be gradually reduced under the influence of flow resistance when the air flow flows in the exhaust channel 11, and the longer the flow path and the flow time is, the larger the reduction range is, so that the inclined exhaust channel 11 may further reduce the flow speed of the air flow flowing through the exhaust hole 12, thereby reducing the vibration at the exhaust hole 12.
In order to facilitate the user to control the cleaner in real time and know the operation state of the cleaner, the rear end unit further includes a button 19 (e.g., a power button and a rotation speed adjustment button) disposed at the top of the upper housing 15 and a display 20 for displaying the remaining power and the current rotation speed of the cleaner.
Illustratively, the handle 10 is an elongated structure having an angle of 75-90 ° with the axis A-A of the motor assembly and/or the axis B-B of the suction tube of the cleaner, illustratively 78-85 °. The included angle between the axis C-C of the handle and the axis A-A of the motor assembly and/or the axis B-B of the suction pipe of the dust collector is limited within the range, so that the handle 10 is more ergonomic, and the comfort in holding the handle 10 is increased.
It should be noted that the length of the handle 10 needs to be greater than the width of the user's hand, and the user needs to apply a greater force to grip the middle region of the handle 10, and the handle 10 is provided with a handle stopper 21 to facilitate the user's grip. The handle separation blade 21 is arranged to reduce the length of the holding area of the handle 10, when a user holds the handle 10, the top end of the hand of the user is supported on the handle separation blade 21, the hand is prevented from continuously sliding upwards, the force applied by the user to hold the handle can be reduced, and the comfort level of the user is improved.
Specifically, to further enhance the comfort of the user, the handle flap is spaced from the top end of the handle 10 by a distance of no more than 34mm, e.g., 15mm to 32mm, and the height of the handle flap relative to the surface of the handle 10 is no less than 2mm, e.g., 5mm to 15 mm.
In practical application, static electricity is generated during the friction process between the motor assembly and the handle 10 and the gas, and in order to eliminate the static electricity, the handle 10 is further provided with a static electricity eliminating piece 13, the static electricity eliminating piece 13 is embedded in a groove on the surface of the handle 10, and the outer wall surface is arranged in the same plane with the outer wall surface of the handle 10. The motor assembly and the handle 10 are connected with the hand of the user through the static electricity eliminating piece 13, so that the generated static electricity can be led into the human body through the static electricity eliminating piece 13 to eliminate the static electricity.
It will be appreciated that in order to facilitate the supply of power to the motor assembly, the handle 10 is also provided with a charging aperture 6 for supplying power to the motor assembly.
Considering that the cleaner needs to be hung on the hanger when the cleaner is not in operation, the base 18 is provided with a hanger assembling groove 7 matched with the hanger, and the cleaner is hung on the hanger through the hanger assembling groove 7.
Illustratively, the above-described exhaust holes 12 are provided at the bottom of the hanger attachment groove, that is, the bottom of the hanger attachment groove is provided as a hole plate as the exhaust holes 12. Thus, the bottom space of the base 18 can be fully utilized, and two functions of hanger assembly and air exhaust can be realized.
It can be understood that above-mentioned dust catcher still includes the dust catcher stores pylon, and the dust catcher stores pylon includes body and connecting piece, and on the body was located to the connecting piece, and protrusion formed in the body and hung and establish the structure, and the base of dust catcher host computer is hung and is established on the connecting piece, and it can be understood that need set up corresponding spread groove on the base through arranging the connecting piece in the spread groove, realizes being connected of base and dust catcher stores pylon. The dust collector hanging frame is formed into a hanging structure through the connecting piece, the base is hung on the dust collector hanging frame, the size of the dust collector hanging frame can be effectively reduced, the weight and the cost of the dust collector hanging frame are reduced, and the integral structure of a dust collector is further simplified.
Illustratively, the length of the dust collector hanger is 135-145 mm (for example, 140.5mm), and the width of the dust collector hanger is 60-65 mm (for example, 62.5 mm).
Specifically, the connecting member includes a connecting portion 22 and a hanging portion 23, the hanging portion 23 is connected to the main body through the connecting portion 22, that is, the bottom end of the connecting portion 22 is connected to the main body, and the top end of the connecting portion 22 is connected to the hanging portion 23. It can be understood that, in order to form the hanging structure, the edge of the hanging part 23 (for example, the upper side, the left side and/or the right side of the hanging part 23) needs to protrude out of the connecting part 22, and when the connecting groove on the host bottom plate is hung on the hanging part, the edge of the hanging part 23 can be clamped in the connecting groove to better limit the host bottom plate, so as to ensure that the host bottom plate cannot be separated from the connecting groove.
As for the structure of the body, specifically, it includes a middle plate 24 and end plates 25 provided at both ends of the middle plate 24, the middle plate 24 is located between the two end plates 25, and the connecting member is provided on the middle plate 24.
To facilitate the connection between the base and the connector, the height of the intermediate plate 24 is higher than the height of the end plate 25 with respect to the mounting surface of the cleaner hanger, and more specifically, when the bottom surfaces of the intermediate plate 24 and the end plate 25 are in the same plane, the top surface of the intermediate plate 24 is higher than the top surface of the end plate 25, and the thickness of the intermediate plate 24 is greater than the thickness of the end plate 25. The reason for this is that the height of the end plate 25 is lower than the height of the middle plate 24, the gap between the end plate 25 and the connecting part 22 is larger than the gap between the middle plate 24 and the connecting part 22, and when the base is connected with the middle plate 24, the base can be hung on the connecting piece more conveniently. Meanwhile, when the body needs to be fixedly connected with the mounting surface through screws, the screws are arranged on the end plate 25 and penetrate through the end plate 25 to be connected with the mounting surface, the thickness of the end plate 25 is properly reduced, and the required screw ruler can be reduced. In addition, the end plate 25 at the lower end can give way a certain distance, so that the base rotates counterclockwise by a certain angle relative to the plane of the middle plate 24 under the action of gravity, and the connecting groove can be in close contact with the connecting piece.
In order to reduce the shaking of the base after assembly, the two sides of the middle plate 24 are also provided with baffle plates 26 used for limiting the base, when the base is hung on the connecting piece, the two sides of the base are connected with the two baffle plates 26 in a matched mode, and the baffle plates 26 limit the base, so that the shaking of the base can be reduced.
In order to accommodate the power line of the power adapter, the dust collector hanger further comprises a side plate 27 arranged around the edge of the body, the side plate 27 and the body form a cavity for accommodating the power line of the power adapter, and the cavity is located on one side, facing the installation surface, of the body.
Considering that the appearance chamber volume that sideboard 27 and body constitute is great, can't prescribe a limit to the trend of power cord, lead to taking in of power cord mixed and disorderly, consequently, above-mentioned body still sets up a plurality of parallel locating plates 28 towards installation face one side, offers on locating plate 28 to be used for the constant head tank 29 to prescribing a limit to the power cord trend, and the both ends of sideboard 27 are equipped with threading groove 30, and the position of a plurality of constant head tanks 29 is corresponding, is located same straight line, and the power cord card is located threading groove 30 and constant head tank 29. During implementation, the power cord passes through the threading groove 30 of one end and gets into and hold the intracavity, then, blocks in proper order and locates a plurality of constant head tanks 29, wears out from the threading groove 30 of the other end at last to accomplish accomodating of power cord.
It should be noted that the dust collector hanger needs to bear the weight of the main body of the dust collector for a long time, and in order to improve the structural strength of the dust collector hanger, the dust collector hanger further comprises a reinforcing plate 31 arranged on one side facing the mounting surface, and the structural strength of the dust collector hanger is improved through the reinforcing plate 31.
In order to avoid interference between the reinforcing plates 31 and the positioning plates 28 and influence the storage of the power lines, the reinforcing plates 31 are perpendicular to the positioning plates 28, and the positioning grooves 29 are formed in the positioning plates 28 between two adjacent reinforcing plates 31. Thus, the power cord does not pass through the reinforcing plate 31 during threading, so that the reinforcing plate 31 and the positioning plate 28 can interfere with each other.
For the connection between the dust collector hanging frame and the mounting surface, the dust collector hanging frame and the mounting surface are fixedly connected through an adhesive layer or a screw. It will be appreciated that the body (e.g., the end plate 25) may be provided with mounting holes 32 extending therethrough by way of screws.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. The front end unit of the dust collector is characterized by comprising a suction port assembly, a dust collecting assembly communicated with the suction port assembly, a secondary filtering assembly and a power supply assembly, wherein the secondary filtering assembly and the power supply assembly are positioned above the dust collecting assembly, and the power supply assembly is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the secondary filtering assembly.
2. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 1, wherein the dirt collection assembly comprises a dirt cup and a cyclone filter assembly disposed within the dirt cup.
3. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 2, wherein the dirt cup, the cyclone filter assembly, the secondary filter assembly and the power supply assembly are coaxially disposed.
4. The front end unit of the vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cyclone filter assembly comprises a filter screen, a filter frame, a cone portion and a bracket, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected with the secondary filter assembly, the other end of the bracket is respectively fixedly connected with the filter frame and the cone portion, the cone portion is located in the filter frame, and the filter screen is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the filter frame.
5. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cyclone filtering assembly further comprises a bracket top edge and a fitting part provided on an inner wall of the bracket top edge, and the bracket is detachably connected with the secondary filtering assembly through the bracket top edge and the fitting part.
6. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as recited in claim 4, wherein the cone portion comprises a plurality of cones, the plurality of cones being evenly arranged about an axis of the cone portion.
7. The front end unit of the vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the filter screen cover is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the diameter of the filter holes is 0.1mm to 0.5 mm.
8. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner of claim 4, wherein the cyclone filter assembly further comprises a dust blocking assembly disposed below the filter frame; the dust blocking assembly comprises a dust blocking pipe body, a dust blocking ring and a dust blocking plate;
the dust blocking pipe body is arranged at one end, far away from the support, of the filtering frame, the dust blocking plate is arranged on the outer wall surface of the dust blocking pipe body, and the dust blocking ring is sleeved at the joint of the dust blocking pipe body and the filtering frame and is located above the dust blocking plate.
9. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising an outer housing and an inner housing, the secondary filter assembly being located in the inner housing, the power supply assembly being located between the inner housing and the outer housing, the inner housing being located above and in communication with the dust collection assembly.
10. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 9, wherein the outer housing has a spiral ring on its inner peripheral surface near one end of the dust collecting unit, and the spiral ring has a spiral surface on its side facing the dust collecting unit.
11. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 9, wherein the inner housing includes a body, a boss portion provided on an outer circumferential surface of the body at an end of the body near the dust collecting assembly, a fitting ring on which the power supply assembly is placed, and an exhaust passage, the fitting ring being provided on an inner circumferential surface of the body at an end of the body near the dust collecting assembly, and the fitting portion being provided on the fitting ring, the fitting ring and the fitting portion being used for connection between the inner housing and the dust collecting assembly.
12. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 11, wherein the inner peripheral surface of the main body is provided with an air guide at an end of the main body close to the dust collecting module, and an inner edge of the air guide is inclined in a direction of the secondary filter module.
13. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 11, wherein the inner circumferential surface of the body is provided with a mounting member for placing the secondary filter assembly.
14. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 9, wherein a gap is provided between an outer wall surface of the secondary filter assembly and an inner wall surface of the inner housing.
15. The front end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in claim 14, wherein a gap between an outer wall surface of the secondary filter assembly and an inner wall surface of the inner housing is 6mm to 15 mm.
16. The front-end unit of a vacuum cleaner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the power supply assembly comprises a battery holder, a battery pack provided on the battery holder, and a circuit board assembly for connecting the battery pack with an external power supply unit.
17. A vacuum cleaner, characterized by comprising a front-end unit of the vacuum cleaner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16.
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CN201921583855.6U CN210989965U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Front end unit of dust collector and dust collector |
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CN201921583855.6U CN210989965U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Front end unit of dust collector and dust collector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110507240A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 小狗电器互联网科技(北京)股份有限公司 | A kind of front end unit and dust catcher of dust catcher |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110507240A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 小狗电器互联网科技(北京)股份有限公司 | A kind of front end unit and dust catcher of dust catcher |
CN110507240B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2024-06-14 | 北京小狗吸尘器集团股份有限公司 | Front end unit of dust collector and dust collector |
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Address after: 7-605, 6th floor, building 1, yard a, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100026 Patentee after: Beijing dog vacuum cleaner Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 7-605, 6th floor, building 1, yard a, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100026 Patentee before: PUPPY ELECTRONIC APPLIANCES INTERNET TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd. |