CN210987485U

CN210987485U - Automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type that easily removes

Info

Publication number: CN210987485U
Application number: CN201921906681.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑兴强; 肖逸; 钱虹宇
Original assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, and an automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal is disclosed, including removing the storehouse, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of removing the storehouse bottom has the connecting block, the bottom fixedly connected with antifriction piece of connecting block, the equal swing joint in the left and right sides of removing the storehouse bottom has one end to run through and extend to the wheel pole that removes the storehouse inside, the bottom fixedly connected with wheel of wheel pole, the top fixedly connected with movable plate of wheel pole, the bottom fixedly connected with one end of movable plate runs through and extends to the outside fixed block of removal storehouse, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of fixed block bottom has the bearing, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang of bearing, one side fixed mounting that the bearing was kept away from to the dwang has the magnet, dwang and antifriction piece swing joint. This automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal has reached the whole mesh of being convenient for remove of driping irrigation device, greatly increased work efficiency.

Description

Automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type that easily removes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically be an automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal.

Background

Drip irrigation is the local irrigation of crops by delivering water through plastic pipes to the roots of the crops through orifices or drippers on capillaries with diameters of about 10 mm.

In-process of driping irrigation at daily agricultural, need use the drip irrigation device, the device of driping irrigation on the current market can be divided into posture drip irrigation device and barreled drip irrigation device mostly, has the shortcoming of being not convenient for to remove, because it is fairly heavy to drip irrigation the device body, so it is very inconvenient to lead to people when using the device of driping irrigation, need many people to move and place and drip irrigation in suitable place, greatly reduced farming efficiency, so propose the automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of an easy removal in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal possesses the advantage such as being convenient for remove, has solved the device of driping irrigation on the current market and can divide for the posture to drip irrigation the device and drip irrigation the device with the barreled, has the shortcoming of being not convenient for remove, because drip irrigation the device body and be very heavy, so lead to people very inconvenient when using to drip irrigation the device, need many people to move and have placed and drip irrigation in suitable place, greatly reduced the problem of farming efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of being convenient for to remove, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a simple automatic drip irrigation device easy to move comprises a moving bin, wherein connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving bin, friction reducing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting blocks, wheel rods with one ends penetrating through and extending to the inside of the moving bin are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving bin, wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the wheel rods, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the wheel rods, a fixed block with one end penetrating through and extending to the outside of the moving bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, bearings are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed block, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each bearing, an iron absorbing stone is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating rod, which is far away from each bearing, the rotating rod is movably connected with the friction reducing blocks, sliding, the slide way is connected with the slide block in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the movable bin are fixedly connected with stabilizing frames, the left side and the right side of the top of the movable plate are fixedly connected with racks, the left side of the back of the inner cavity of the movable bin is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the right side of the back of the inner cavity of the movable bin is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side of the connecting shaft is movably connected with a driven gear, the left side of the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the right side of the driven gear is meshed with the rack on the right side, the left side of the driving gear is meshed with the rack on the left side, the left side and the right side of the top of the movable bin are fixedly connected with supporting frames, a water storage tank is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the supporting, the outside fixedly connected with control valve of water pipe, one side fixedly connected with that the water storage tank was kept away from to the water pipe drips irrigation the head.

Preferably, the inside of slide has seted up the spout, spout and slider looks adaptation, the quantity of slider is two, two the slider is symmetrical equidistance and distributes.

Preferably, one side opposite to the rack is fixedly provided with a tooth wheel, and the tooth blocks on the outer sides of the driving gear and the driven gear are matched with the tooth wheel.

Preferably, the communicating holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable bin, and the caliber of each communicating hole is larger than the volume of each wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable bin is provided with a movable hole, and the caliber of the movable hole is larger than the volume of the fixed block.

Preferably, the top in removal storehouse has seted up the connecting hole, connecting hole and water storage tank looks adaptation, the quantity of support frame is two, two the support frame is the symmetry equidistance and distributes.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal, through starting servo motor anticlockwise rotation, drive driving gear anticlockwise rotation and with driven gear meshing, thereby drive driven gear clockwise rotation, the rack synchronous downstream of the left and right sides is driven from this, make the movable plate, wheel pole and the whole downstream of wheel, run through the bottom in removal storehouse and with ground contact and will remove the storehouse lifting to a take the altitude until wheel pole and wheel, at this moment, the steady rest no longer contacts with ground, and be in unsettled state, make the removal storehouse realize the function that can remove with the help of the wheel, thereby the position of having injectd the rack through rotating the dwang and contacting with the antifriction piece lets it can not the upwards slide, the device whole convenient to move's purpose of driping irrigation has been reached, greatly increased work efficiency.

2. This automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal, make it break away from the being connected with antifriction piece through rotating the dwang, then rotate two dwangs towards opposite positions, link together through the magnet, then start servo motor clockwise rotation, drive driving gear clockwise rotation and with driven gear meshing, thereby drive driven gear anticlockwise rotation, the rack synchronous rebound that from this drives the left and right sides, make the movable plate, wheel pole and the whole rebound of wheel, until the wheel break away from with the contact after-stabilizing frame contact ground on ground, realized that the device of driping irrigation can fix a point and carry out the function of work in situ, reached the purpose that the device of driping irrigation during operation is more firm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a movable bin 1, a connecting block 2, a wheel rod 3, wheels 4, a movable plate 5, a fixed block 6, a rotating rod 7, an iron magnet 8, a friction reducing block 9, a sliding block 10, a slideway 11, a stabilizing frame 12, a rack 13, a servo motor 14, a driving gear 15, a connecting shaft 16, a driven gear 17, a supporting frame 18, a water storage tank 19, a hose 20, a water pipe 21, a control valve 22, a drip irrigation head 23 and a bearing 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a simple automatic drip irrigation device easy to move comprises a moving bin 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving bin 1 are fixedly provided with connecting blocks 2, the bottom of each connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a friction reducing block 9, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving bin 1 are movably connected with a wheel rod 3, one end of each wheel rod is penetrated through and extends to the inside of the moving bin 1, the bottom of each wheel rod 3 is fixedly connected with a wheel 4, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the moving bin 1 are respectively provided with a communicating hole, the caliber of each communicating hole is larger than the volume of the wheel 4, the top of each wheel rod 3 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 5, the bottom of each moving plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 6, one end of each fixed block 6 is penetrated through and extends to the outside of the moving bin 1, the bottom of the moving bin 1, a magnet 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rod 7 far away from the bearing 24, the rotating rod 7 is movably connected with an anti-friction block 9, the left side and the right side of the moving plate 5 are both fixedly connected with slide blocks 10, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the moving bin 1 are both fixedly provided with slide ways 11, the slide ways 11 are internally provided with slide ways which are matched with the slide blocks 10, the number of the slide blocks 10 is two, the two slide blocks 10 are symmetrically distributed at equal intervals, the slide ways 11 are in sliding connection with the slide blocks 10, the left side and the right side of the moving bin 1 are both fixedly connected with stabilizing frames 12, the left side and the right side of the top of the moving plate 5 are both fixedly connected with racks 13, the left side of the back of the inner cavity of the moving bin 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 14, the model of the servo motor 14 can be Y80M, therefore, the racks 13 on the left side and the right side are driven to synchronously move downwards, so that the movable plate 5, the wheel rod 3 and the wheels 4 integrally move downwards until the wheel rod 3 and the wheels 4 penetrate through the bottom of the movable bin 1 and are in contact with the ground and lift the movable bin 1 to a certain height, at the moment, the stabilizing frame 12 is not in contact with the ground and is in a suspended state, so that the movable bin 1 can move by means of the wheels 4, and finally, the position of the rack 13 is limited by rotating the rotating rod 7 and being in contact with the friction reducing block 9 so as to prevent the rack 13 from sliding upwards, the aim of conveniently moving the whole drip irrigation device is fulfilled, the working efficiency is greatly increased, the driving gear 15 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 14, the rotating rod 7 is separated from being connected with the friction reducing block 9 by rotating the rotating rod 7, then, the two rotating rods 7 rotate towards opposite positions and are, then the servo motor 14 is started to rotate clockwise, the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate clockwise and is meshed with the driven gear 17, so that the driven gear 17 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the racks 13 on the left side and the right side are driven to move upwards synchronously, the movable plate 5, the wheel rod 3 and the wheel 4 move upwards integrally until the wheel 4 is separated from the contact with the ground, the stabilizing frame 12 is contacted with the ground, the function that the drip irrigation device can work at fixed points in situ is realized, and the aim of stabilizing the drip irrigation device during working is fulfilled, the right side of the back surface of the inner cavity of the movable bin 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 16, the outer side of the connecting shaft 16 is movably connected with the driven gear 17, one side opposite to the racks 13 is fixedly provided with the grinding teeth, the tooth blocks on the outer sides of the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 are matched with the grinding teeth, the left, the left side of the driving gear 15 is meshed with the left rack 13, the left side and the right side of the top of the movable bin 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 18, the top of the movable bin 1 is provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes are matched with water storage tanks 19, the number of the support frames 18 is two, the two support frames 18 are distributed symmetrically and equidistantly, the water storage tanks 19 are fixedly arranged between the opposite sides of the support frames 18, the top of the water storage tanks 19 is communicated with a hose 20, the bottom of the water storage tanks 19 penetrates and extends to the inner cavity of the movable bin 1 and is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe penetrates and extends to the outside of the movable bin 1, the part of the water pipe 21, therefore, when the racks 13 on the left and right sides move up and down, the rack 13 on the right side does not collide with the water pipe 21, the control valve 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pipe 21, the model of the control valve 22 can be H77X, and the drip irrigation head 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe 21 far away from the water storage tank 19.

When the water-saving drip irrigation device is used, water is injected into the water storage tank 19 through the hose 20, then the water in the water storage tank 19 flows through the water pipe 21, the water body can be extruded through the control valve 22, and finally the extruded water is dripped out through the drip irrigation head 23.

In summary, the simple automatic drip irrigation device easy to move drives the driving gear 15 to rotate counterclockwise and engage with the driven gear 17 by starting the servo motor 14 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive the driven gear 17 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the racks 13 on the left and right sides to move downward synchronously, so that the moving plate 5, the wheel rod 3 and the wheel 4 move downward integrally until the wheel rod 3 and the wheel 4 penetrate through the bottom of the moving bin 1 and contact with the ground and lift the moving bin 1 to a certain height, at this time, the stabilizing frame 12 is no longer in contact with the ground and is in a suspended state, so that the moving bin 1 can move by means of the wheel 4, and finally, the position of the rack 13 is limited by rotating the rotating rod 7 and contacting with the friction reducing block 9, so that the rack 13 cannot slide upward, the purpose of convenient movement of the drip irrigation device as a whole is achieved, and the working efficiency is greatly increased, the rotating rods 7 are separated from the friction reducing block 9 by rotating, then the two rotating rods 7 are rotated towards opposite positions and are connected together by the magnet 8, then the servo motor 14 is started to rotate clockwise to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate clockwise and be meshed with the driven gear 17, so as to drive the driven gear 17 to rotate anticlockwise, thereby driving the racks 13 at the left side and the right side to move upwards synchronously, so that the moving plate 5, the wheel rod 3 and the wheel 4 move upwards integrally until the wheel 4 is separated from the contact with the ground and then the stabilizing frame 12 contacts the ground, thereby realizing the function of the drip irrigation device capable of working at fixed points in situ, achieving the purpose of more stable operation of the drip irrigation device, solving the problem that most of the drip irrigation devices in the existing market can be divided into a rack type drip irrigation device and a barrel type drip irrigation device, and having the defect of inconvenient movement, because the body of the drip irrigation, therefore, people are very inconvenient to use the drip irrigation device, and need to carry by a plurality of people and place the drip irrigation device in a proper place, thereby greatly reducing the farming efficiency.

It is to be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic device of driping irrigation of simple and easy type of easy removal, is including removing storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the all fixed mounting in the left and right sides of removing storehouse (1) bottom has connecting block (2), the bottom fixedly connected with friction reducing block (9) of connecting block (2), the all swing joint in the left and right sides of removing storehouse (1) bottom has one end to run through and extend to wheel pole (3) inside removing storehouse (1), the bottom fixedly connected with wheel (4) of wheel pole (3), the top fixedly connected with movable plate (5) of wheel pole (3), the bottom fixedly connected with one end of movable plate (5) runs through and extends to the outside fixed block (6) of removing storehouse (1), the all fixed mounting in the left and right sides of fixed block (6) bottom has bearing (24), the bottom fixedly connected with dwang (7) of bearing (24), one side fixed mounting that bearing (24) were kept away from in dwang (7) has magnet (8), dwang (7) and antifriction piece (9) swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with slider (10) in the left and right sides of movable plate (5), the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides wall of removal storehouse (1) inner chamber has slide (11), slide (11) and slider (10) sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with steadying frame (12) in the left and right sides of removal storehouse (1), the equal fixedly connected with rack (13) in the left and right sides at movable plate (5) top, the left side fixedly connected with servo motor (14) at the removal storehouse (1) inner chamber back, the output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear (15) of servo motor (14), the right side fixedly connected with connecting axle (16) at the removal storehouse (1) inner chamber back, the outside swing joint of connecting axle (16) has driven gear (17), the left side and the driving gear (15) meshing of driven gear (17), the right side of driven gear (17) and rack (13) meshing on right side, the left side and the left rack (13) meshing of driving gear (15), remove equal fixedly connected with support frame (18) in the left and right sides at storehouse (1) top, fixed mounting has water storage tank (19) between the relative one side of support frame (18), the top intercommunication of water storage tank (19) has hose (20), the bottom of water storage tank (19) runs through and extends to inner chamber and the fixedly connected with one end that removes storehouse (1) and runs through and extend to remove outside water pipe (21) in storehouse (1), the outside fixedly connected with control valve (22) of water pipe (21), one side fixedly connected with that water storage tank (19) were kept away from in water pipe (21) drips irrigation head (23).

2. The easy-to-move compact automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of slide (11) has been seted up the spout, spout and slider (10) looks adaptation, the quantity of slider (10) is two, two slider (10) are symmetrical equidistance and distribute.

3. The easy-to-move compact automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixed mounting in one side that rack (13) is relative has the rodent, the tooth piece in driving gear (15) and driven gear (17) outside all with rodent looks adaptation.

4. The easy-to-move compact automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the communicating holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable bin (1), and the caliber of each communicating hole is larger than the volume of each wheel (4).

5. The easy-to-move compact automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the moving bin (1) is provided with a moving hole, and the caliber of the moving hole is larger than the volume of the fixed block (6).

6. The easy-to-move compact automatic drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the movable bin (1) is provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes are matched with the water storage tank (19), the number of the supporting frames (18) is two, and the two supporting frames (18) are distributed symmetrically and equidistantly.