CN210977067U

CN210977067U - Aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure

Info

Publication number: CN210977067U
Application number: CN201921395783.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄涛; 周辉; 曹孝洪
Original assignee: Sichuan Jinqiu New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jinqiu New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-26
Filing date: 2019-08-26
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure, which comprises a clip-shaped outer frame fixed with a wall body and an inner frame body connected in the outer frame, wherein the four side lines of the outer frame are connected with a pressing block used for abutting against the wall body in a sliding way along the direction vertical to the corresponding side lines, the length of the pressing block is equal to the side length of the inner periphery of the rectangle of the outer frame, a pressing device used for controlling the sliding of a pressing plate is arranged on the outer frame, the pressing block is internally connected with two pushing plates in a sliding way along the length direction of the pressing block, the two pushing plates are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the pressing block along the length direction of the pressing block, a sealing bag is fixed on the end surface far away from each other by the two pushing plates, the sealing bag is hollow and filled with sealing adhesive, the sealing bag is broken and releases the sealing adhesive, the sealing plate is detachably and fixedly connected with the outer frame.

Description

Aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window's technique and specifically relates to an aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure is related to.

Background

The aluminum alloy door and window refers to a door and window made of aluminum alloy extruded sections as frames, stiles and sash materials, and comprises a door and window which is made of aluminum alloy as a stress rod (a rod for bearing and transferring dead weight and load) base material and is compounded with wood and plastic, namely an aluminum-wood composite door and window and an aluminum-plastic composite door and window for short.

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving al-alloy door & window attaches frame mounting structure is disclosed in the utility model patent document that current grant bulletin number is CN207749974U, including attaching frame, window frame, casement and track, window frame swing joint attaches the frame inner chamber, and the track is fixed to be set up in window frame inner chamber wall bottom, and window frame inner chamber swing joint has the casement, attaches frame outer wall fixed surface and is connected with the seal cover, attaches frame inner wall fixed surface and is connected with the handle hole, and handle hole inner chamber activity link has the knob. Attach the knob in the frame inner wall handle hole through the rotating, make the knob drive the lead screw and rotate, release the backup pad of lead screw one end from attaching frame outer wall surface, will attach the frame through the tension of backup pad and fix on the window that the wall was reserved, it is convenient to unpick and install, and can not cause the damage to the wall, can reduce through the seal cover and attach the gap between frame and the wall, can effectively avoid the energy loss in the room, reduces the use and the consumption of the energy.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: in will attaching the frame to put into the window for the person of facilitating the use, and for the removal reservation space of backup pad, the outer wall of attaching the frame must and there is certain clearance between the window, and the leakproofness of seal cover is incomplete, and energy-conserving effect is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure, easy to assemble and the inside and outside heat transfer in reducible room, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme: the aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure comprises a clip-shaped outer frame fixed with a wall body and an inner frame body connected in the outer frame, wherein pressing blocks used for abutting against the wall body are connected at the four side lines of the outer frame in a sliding mode along the direction perpendicular to the corresponding side lines, the length of each pressing block is equal to the length of the inner periphery of a rectangle of the outer frame, a pressing device used for controlling the pressing plates to slide is arranged on the outer frame, pushing plates are connected in the pressing blocks in a sliding mode along the length direction of the pressing blocks, the number of the two pushing plates is two, the pushing plates are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of each pressing block along the length direction of the pressing blocks, sealing bags are fixed on the end faces, far away from each other, the sealing bags are hollow and filled with sealing adhesives, the sealing bags break and release the sealing adhesives when being extruded by external force, and release devices used for driving, the sealing plate is detachably and fixedly connected with the outer frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user puts into the window that the wall body was reserved with the frame, extrude the wall body through closing device drive briquetting, make the position of frame in the window fixed, push pedal adjacent sealed bag that slides extrudees to breaking each other in the clearance between wall body and frame through the release gear drive, the sealed adhesive is released and has been filled adjacent ejector pad, the clearance between the wall body and between the frame, fix the shrouding on the both ends face of frame, further fill the gap, realize the convenient installation of frame and wall body through the above-mentioned operation, need not to pound the frame into the wall body because of the size of window is put the volume too little, the possibility that the installation process frame warp has been reduced, and there is the sealed adhesive, briquetting and shrouding fill the clearance between frame and the wall body simultaneously, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pressing device comprises a screw rod rotatably connected with the pressing block, the axis of the screw rod is parallel to the width direction of the pressing block, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the outer frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user drive screw is rotatory, moves through threaded connection dynamic pressure piece, and it is stable and easy to carry out to remove.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the releasing device comprises a releasing rack fixed with the push plate, a releasing gear meshed with the releasing rack is rotationally connected in the pressing block, the rotating surface of the releasing gear is perpendicular to the end face of the outer frame and is parallel to the corresponding outer frame side line, and a rotating part used for controlling the releasing gear to rotate is arranged on the pressing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user drives the release gear rotation through rotary part, and the meshing through release gear and release rack drives the push pedal and removes, and it is stable and easy to carry out to remove.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the rotary part comprises a knob which is connected with a rotating shaft of the release gear in a sliding mode along the axis direction of the rotating shaft of the release gear, the fixed gear is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the knob, a fixed inner gear ring coaxial with the fixed gear is fixed on the pressing block, an elastic part used for driving the knob to move away from the release gear in a sliding mode to the fixed gear and be meshed with the fixed inner gear ring is fixed on the rotating shaft of the release gear, and a hexagonal groove for an inner hexagonal wrench to be embedded into is formed in the end face, away from the release gear, of the knob.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user is in hexagonal inslot with the tip embedding hexagonal spanner of interior hexagonal board and staggers to hexagonal inslot promotion interior hexagonal spanner to fixed gear and fixed ring gear, through the rotatory knob of interior hexagonal spanner, it is rotatory with the removal rack removal to drive the release gear, it removes to drive the push pedal, separation interior hexagonal spanner and knob, the elasticity of elastic component makes the knob slide to the state of fixed gear and fixed ring gear meshing, the release gear is unable rotatory, the unable removal of release rack, the rigidity of push pedal, the control easy operation that slides of push pedal, control effect is good.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the one end that the briquetting was kept away from to the screw rod is provided with the hexagonal drive groove that supplies the interior hexagonal spanner embedding, the gomphosis has the rubber buffer that is used for filling the clearance between screw rod terminal surface and the interior week lateral wall of frame on the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user drives the screw rod rotation with the tip embedding drive groove of allen key through the rotation of allen key, and it is more convenient to operate and have rubber buffer interval inside casing and screw rod and play the effect of protective screw rod, and the screw rod is difficult for corroding embrittlement, and the effect hold time that compresses tightly of briquetting is long.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inner frame body is hinged with the outer frame, and a sealing rubber strip is fixed on the surface of the inner frame body, which is abutted against the outer frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, joint strip can reduce indoor outer heat transfer and prevent the rainwater infiltration, makes this aluminum alloy door and window's mounting structure have waterproof nature when strengthening energy-conserving thermal-insulated effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and rubber layers are fixed on the end face abutting against the wall body and the peripheral side wall of the sealing plate on the pressing block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber layer can further the indoor outer heat transfer of separation and prevent the rainwater infiltration, for this aluminum alloy door and window's mounting structure reinforcing waterproof nature when strengthening energy-conserving thermal-insulated effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and heat insulation coating layers made of silicate materials are coated on two end faces of the outer frame facing indoors and outdoors respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thermal-insulated dope layer's heat conduction efficiency is extremely low, can further indoor outer heat transfer, strengthens energy-conserving heat retaining effect.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the sealing adhesive, the pressing block and the sealing plate simultaneously prevent heat transfer indoors and outdoors, and the heat insulation is heat-preserving, energy-saving and environment-friendly;

2. the size precision of the window reserved in the wall body can be slightly reduced during installation, and the installation difficulty is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (including a wall).

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the outer frame and the sealing plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention for the hold-down and release mechanism configuration.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.

In the figure, 1, an outer frame; 11. a heat insulating coating layer; 12. closing the plate; 2. an inner frame body; 21. sealing rubber strips; 3. briquetting; 31. a screw; 311. a drive slot; 32. a rubber plug; 4. pushing the plate; 41. releasing the rack; 42. releasing the gear; 421. a knob; 4211. a hexagonal groove; 43. fixing a gear; 44. fixing the inner gear ring; 45. an elastic member; 5. a rubber layer; 6. sealing the bag; 7. a wall body.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure, include the frame 1 that appears of returning fixed with wall body 7, still include and pass through loose-leaf articulated inside casing body 2 with frame 1, the pivot axis of loose-leaf is vertical. The four sides line department of frame 1 slides along the direction that corresponds the sideline of perpendicular to and is connected with the briquetting 3 that is used for with wall body 7 butt, and the length of briquetting 3 equals the length of side of the interior periphery of the rectangle of frame 1, and the length direction of briquetting 3 is on a parallel with the frame 1 sideline that briquetting 3 is close to, is provided with closing device on the frame 1 and supplies the user to drive briquetting 3 and slide towards wall body 7. The aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure further comprises a closing plate 12 which is detachably and fixedly connected to the outer frame 1 through a threaded piece. The quantity of shrouding 12 is two and sets up respectively at frame 1 and faces indoor and outdoor both ends face department respectively, and shrouding 12 inlays to be established on frame 1 and the terminal surface parallel and level. The thickness of the pressing block 3 is smaller than that of the outer frame 1, and the sum of the thicknesses of the two sealing plates 12 and the pressing block 3 is equal to that of the outer frame 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the pressing block 3 is connected with the push plates 4 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the pressing block 3, the push plates 4 are embedded in the pressing block 3, and the number of the push plates 4 is two and is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the pressing block 3 along the length direction of the pressing block 3. The sliding groove of the push plate 4 extends out of the pressing block 3, and a release device is arranged on the pressing block 3 for a user to drive the two pressing blocks 3 to move away from each other. The end faces, far away from each other, of the two push plates 4 are fixedly provided with sealing capsules 6, and the sealing capsules 6 are hollow and filled with sealing adhesive. When the sealing bag 6 is pressed by external force, the sealing bag 6 will break and release the sealing adhesive inside, and the sealing adhesive is an expansion type adhesive.

A user puts an outer frame 1 into a window reserved in a wall body 7, a pressing block 3 is driven by a pressing device to slide towards a corresponding window side line, the outer frame 1 is fixed in the window through pressing force and friction force of the pressing block 3 on the wall body 7, L-shaped gaps exist among adjacent pressing blocks 3, the wall body 7 and the outer frame 1 at the moment, a pushing plate 4 is driven by a releasing device to slide, sealing bags 6 at two ends of the gaps are enabled to mutually impact at corners of the gaps, the sealing bags 6 are broken, a sealing adhesive is used for filling the gaps, sealing plates 12 are further fixed on two end faces of the outer frame 1, the gaps between the pressing blocks 3 and the end face of the outer frame 1 are filled, then an inner frame body 2 is installed on the outer frame 1, the sealing plates 12 are simultaneously abutted against the pressing block 3, the window and the outer frame 1, convenient installation of the outer frame 1 and the wall body 7 is achieved through the operation, the possibility that the outer frame 1 is smashed into the wall body 7 and the outer frame 1 deforms and the inner frame body 2 is difficult to install is reduced, and the sealing adhesive, the pressing block.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, to enhance the sealing property, a rubber layer 5 is fixed to the pressure block 3 at the end surface abutting against the wall 7 and to the outer peripheral side wall of the closing plate 12. Referring to fig. 1, a bead 21 is fixed to the surface of the inner frame body 2 that abuts the inner periphery of the outer frame 1. When the aluminum alloy door and window is closed, heat transfer and rainwater infiltration are further blocked between the outer frame 1 and the inner frame body 2 and between the outer frame 1 and the wall body 7 due to the rubber layer 5 and the sealing rubber strip 21, and the aluminum alloy door and window is energy-saving, heat-insulating and waterproof. Meanwhile, referring to fig. 2, both end surfaces of the outer frame 1 facing indoors and outdoors are coated with heat insulating coating layers 11 made of silicate materials, and the heat insulating coating layers 11 can further reduce the thermal conductivity of the outer frame 1 and enhance the heat preservation effect.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the pressing device includes a screw 31 rotatably connected to the pressing block 3, an axis of the screw 31 is parallel to a sliding path of the corresponding pressing block 3, and the screw 31 is embedded in the outer frame 1 and is in threaded connection with the outer frame 1. A hexagonal driving groove 311 is provided at an end of the screw 31 remote from the briquette 3, and a rubber stopper 32 for filling a gap between an end surface of the screw 31 and an inner peripheral side wall of the outer frame 1 is fitted to the outer frame 1. The user drives briquetting 3 through threaded connection and slides in the tip gomphosis of allen key in drive groove 311, rotatory allen key to through the spacing set screw 31 of butt of screw auto-lock nature and rubber buffer 32 and briquetting 3's position, easy operation and control are effectual. And because the rubber stopper 32 is sealed, rainwater and rubbish are difficult to contact the screw rod 31, and the screw rod 31 is difficult to corrode and embrittle, effectively prolongs this aluminum alloy door and window's life.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the releasing means includes a releasing rack 41 fixed to the push plate 4, the releasing rack 41 having a length direction parallel to the sliding path of the push plate 4, the number of the releasing racks 41 being two and being provided corresponding to the push plate 4. A release gear 42 meshed with the release rack 41 is rotationally connected in the press block 3, the axis of the rotating shaft of the release gear 42 is parallel to the axis of the screw 31, and a rotating part is arranged on the press block 3 for a user to control the release gear 42 to rotate. The rotating component comprises a knob 421 connected with the rotating shaft of the release gear 42 in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the release gear 42, a hexagonal groove 4211 is arranged on the end surface of the knob 421 far away from the release gear 42, and an operation hole for a user to rotate the knob 421 is arranged on the outer frame 1. A fixed gear 43 is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the knob 421, and a fixed inner gear ring 44 coaxial with the fixed gear 43 is fixed on the pressing block 3. An elastic member 45 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the release gear 42, the elastic member 45 is a spring, two ends of the elastic member 45 are respectively fixed with the rotating shaft of the release gear 42 and the knob 421, and the fixed gear 43 is meshed with the fixed inner gear ring 44 when the spring is in a natural length.

The user fits the end of the socket wrench with the hexagonal groove 4211, presses the knob 421 toward the fixed gear 43, rotates the knob 421 under the condition that the fixed gear 43 and the fixed ring gear 44 are staggered, drives the push plate 4 to move by the engagement of the release gear 42 and the release rack 41, releases the knob 421, and the elastic force of the elastic member 45 enables the knob 421 to slide to the state that the fixed gear 43 is engaged with the fixed ring gear 44, so that the position of the push plate 4 is fixed. The sliding control of the push plate 4 is realized through the operation, the control effect is good, and the positioning is convenient.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the user puts into the window department that wall body 7 was predetermine with frame 1, through the rotatory screw rod 31 of interior hexagonal spanner, it compresses tightly to drive briquetting 3 and wall body 7 butt, make frame 1 fixed in the window, press and rotatory knob 421 through interior hexagonal spanner, drive push pedal 4 through the meshing of release gear 42 and release rack 41 and slide to two adjacent sealed sacks 6 extrusion and break, shrouding 12 and frame 1 are connected to the rethread screwed fitting, articulated inside casing body 2 again. The installation between the aluminum alloy door and window and the wall body 7 is realized through the operation, a user can conveniently put the size of the preset window of the wall body 7, the sealing adhesive, the sealing plate 12 and the pressing block 3 are arranged to fill the gap between the outer frame 1 and the wall body 7, indoor heat is difficult to leak, and the heat preservation and the energy conservation are realized.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Aluminum alloy door and window mounting structure includes frame (1) of returning the shape fixed with wall body (7), still including inside casing body (2) of connection in frame (1), its characterized in that: the four side lines of the outer frame (1) are connected with pressing blocks (3) used for being abutted to a wall body (7) in a sliding mode along the direction perpendicular to the corresponding side lines, the length of each pressing block (3) is equal to the length of the inner periphery of the rectangle of the outer frame (1), a pressing device used for controlling the pressing plates to slide is arranged on the outer frame (1), push plates (4) are connected in the pressing blocks (3) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the pressing blocks (3), the number of the push plates (4) is two, the push plates (4) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the pressing blocks (3) along the length direction of the pressing blocks (3), sealing bags (6) are fixed on the end faces, away from each other, the sealing bags (6) are hollow and filled with sealing adhesives, the sealing bags (6) break and release the sealing adhesives when being extruded by external force, and the sealing bags (6) are provided with release mechanisms used for driving the push plates (4) to slide to the two adjacent sealing bags (6 The device also comprises a clip-shaped sealing plate (12) used for filling the gap between the pressing block (3) and the end surface of the outer frame (1), and the sealing plate (12) is detachably and fixedly connected with the outer frame (1).

2. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing device comprises a screw rod (31) rotatably connected with the pressing block (3), the axis of the screw rod (31) is parallel to the width direction of the pressing block (3), and the screw rod (31) is in threaded connection with the outer frame (1).

3. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the releasing device comprises a releasing rack (41) fixed with the push plate (4), a releasing gear (42) meshed with the releasing rack (41) is connected in the pressing block (3) in a rotating mode, the rotating surface of the releasing gear (42) is perpendicular to the end face of the outer frame (1) and is parallel to the corresponding side line of the outer frame (1), and a rotating component used for controlling the releasing gear (42) to rotate is arranged on the pressing block (3).

4. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating component comprises a knob (421) connected with a rotating shaft of a release gear (42) in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the release gear (42), a fixed gear (43) is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the knob (421), a fixed inner gear ring (44) coaxial with the fixed gear (43) is fixed on the pressing block (3), an elastic piece (45) used for driving the knob (421) to move away from the release gear (42) in a sliding mode to the fixed gear (43) and be meshed with the fixed inner gear ring (44) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the release gear (42), and a hexagonal groove (4211) for an inner hexagonal wrench to be embedded into is formed in the end face, away from the release gear (42), of the knob (421).

5. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: one end of the screw rod (31) far away from the pressing block (3) is provided with a hexagonal driving groove (311) for embedding an inner hexagonal wrench, and a rubber plug (32) used for filling a gap between the end face of the screw rod (31) and the inner peripheral side wall of the outer frame (1) is embedded in the outer frame (1).

6. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein: the inner frame body (2) is hinged to the outer frame (1), and a sealing rubber strip (21) is fixed on the surface, abutted to the outer frame (1), of the inner frame body (2).

7. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: and the pressing block (3) is fixedly provided with a rubber layer (5) on the end surface abutted against the wall body (7) and the peripheral side wall of the sealing plate (12).

8. The aluminum alloy door/window mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein: and two end surfaces of the outer frame (1) facing indoors and outdoors are respectively coated with heat insulation coating layers (11) made of silicate materials.