CN210974802U - Energy-saving tempering furnace for die steel - Google Patents
Energy-saving tempering furnace for die steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN210974802U CN210974802U CN201921678552.2U CN201921678552U CN210974802U CN 210974802 U CN210974802 U CN 210974802U CN 201921678552 U CN201921678552 U CN 201921678552U CN 210974802 U CN210974802 U CN 210974802U
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- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013000 roll bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving tempering furnace of mould steel, include: the furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is symmetrically and horizontally provided with a plurality of chutes; the rack rod is erected on the sliding groove and can move in the sliding groove along the horizontal direction; the rack is characterized by comprising a rack rod, a rack plate and at least two sliding grooves, wherein the rack rod is arranged on the rack plate, the rack plate is arranged on the rack rod, the rack plate is accommodated in the rack rod, at least two sliding grooves which are horizontally arranged are formed in the inner wall of the furnace body, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner part of the furnace body, fixing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sliding grooves, a plurality of vertical sliding grooves communicated with the sliding grooves are formed in the vertical direction. According to the utility model discloses, adopt the crossbar pole of multilayer multirow, the worker modulus utensil that once only can place is in large quantity, can reduce thermal scattering and disappearing while can also make the worker modulus utensil more even of being heated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tempering furnace technical field, in particular to energy-saving tempering furnace of mould steel.
Background
The tempering furnace is used for tempering common metal parts in air and quenching, annealing and aging heat treatment of light alloy parts such as aluminum alloy die castings, pistons, aluminum plates and the like. The shell is formed by welding a steel plate and a section steel, the trolley is welded by the section steel and the steel plate, the trolley reduces heat radiation and convection loss through soft contact with a furnace lining and a sand sealing mechanism, and the sealing performance of the furnace body is effectively guaranteed. The tempering furnaces are generally divided into a vacuum tempering furnace and a full-fiber table type tempering furnace, namely a full-fiber well type tempering furnace, wherein the vacuum tempering furnace is mainly suitable for bright annealing and tempering of black and nonferrous metal wire strips and pipes, mechanical parts, electronic elements and tool and die measuring tools. The surface of the treated product is smooth and clean, and is not oxidized or decarburized.
However, the existing vacuum tempering furnace has certain problems, one of which is that the vacuum tempering furnace needs to temper the once performance of the tool modulus tool in a small quantity, and when the quantity is large, a plurality of batches of tempering are needed, and the tempering furnace is always opened, which easily causes heat dissipation and energy waste. Secondly, the common placement of the tool modulus tool to be tempered can cause uneven heating, and the tempering requirement cannot be met.
In view of the above, there is a need to develop an energy-saving tempering furnace for die steel to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an energy-saving tempering furnace of mould steel, the disposable modulus utensil that can place is in large quantity, can reduce thermal scattering and disappearing while can also make the modulus utensil must be heated more evenly. In order to realize the basis the utility model discloses an above-mentioned purpose and other advantages provide an energy-saving tempering furnace of mould steel, include:
the furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is symmetrically and horizontally provided with a plurality of chutes;
the rack rod is erected on the sliding groove and can move in the sliding groove along the horizontal direction; and
a storage rolling plate which is accommodated in the frame rod,
the furnace body is characterized in that at least two sliding grooves which are horizontally arranged are formed in the inner wall of the furnace body, the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the furnace body, fixing grooves are formed in the inner wall of each sliding groove, a plurality of vertical sliding grooves communicated with the sliding grooves are formed in the vertical direction, and the number of the vertical sliding grooves is the same as that of the rack rods.
Preferably, the hack lever includes:
the accommodating groove is formed in one side face of the frame rod;
the connecting groove is arranged on one side of the rack rod opposite to the accommodating groove; and
a fixing rod rotatably connected in the accommodating groove,
wherein, put thing roll bending one end rigid coupling on the dead lever, the other end is the free end, and put the thing roll bending and use the dead lever axis as the axle center roll in on the dead lever.
Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove.
Preferably, the free end surface of the object placing rolling plate is fixedly connected with a buckle.
Preferably, at least three sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two opposite side surfaces of the inner wall of the furnace body.
Preferably, twice the width of the fixing groove is a first width value, and the width of the sliding groove is larger than the first width value.
Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical sliding groove extends to the bottom surface of the furnace body, and the width of the vertical sliding groove is slightly larger than that of the rack rod.
Preferably, the fixed slot on the furnace body inner wall sets up with vertical spout is mutually wrong, and the fixed slot is the same with the quantity of vertical spout.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect is: adopt the crossbar pole of multilayer multirow, the disposable worker's modulus utensil that can place is in large quantity, and the reducible number of times of opening the furnace gate avoids the heat to cause the unnecessary waste because of opening the door many times, and the crossbar pole has netted thing of putting to roll up the board moreover, can avoid being heated inhomogeneous of worker's modulus utensil. The distance between the transverse frame rods can be adjusted according to the shape and the size of the tool and mould measuring tool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner wall of the furnace body of the die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of one side of a hack lever of the die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the other side surface of the hack lever of the die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to the utility model.
1. A furnace body; 2. a frame bar; 3. placing the object rolling plate; 4. a chute; 5. fixing grooves; 6. a vertical chute; 7. buckling; 21. a receiving groove; 22. connecting grooves; 23. fixing the rod; 24. and (7) connecting rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a chute 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body 1; the rack rod 2 is arranged on the sliding groove 4 and can move in the sliding groove 4 along the horizontal direction; and the object placing rolling plate 3 is accommodated in the rack rod, at least two sliding grooves 4 which are horizontally arranged are formed in the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the two sliding grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the furnace body, fixing grooves 5 are formed in the inner wall of the sliding grooves 4, a plurality of vertical sliding grooves 6 communicated with the sliding grooves 4 are formed in the inner wall of the sliding grooves 4 in the vertical direction, and the number of the vertical sliding grooves 6 corresponds to the number of the rack rods 2. When having seted up two spout 4 on the inner wall of furnace body 1, can put two-layer hack lever 2 at least this moment, put the length of putting roll board 3 moreover and will be greater than the distance between two hack levers 2, when two hack levers 2 were only placed to the one deck, put the roll board 3 of putting this moment and can be fixed in on another hack lever 2.
Further, the object placing rolling plate 3 is made of a high-elasticity steel plate, the high-elasticity steel plate can be rolled up, when the object placing rolling plate 3 is not used, the object placing rolling plate 3 can be automatically rolled on the fixing rod 23 only by loosening the buckle on the object placing rolling plate 3, and therefore the object placing rolling plate is convenient to use and does not need to be manually retracted.
Further, when having seted up at least three spout 4 on furnace body 1 a side, set up corresponding spout 4 with it on the another side, can place three-layer hack lever 2 when being equipped with three spout 4, hack lever 2 can move from left to right in spout 4 this moment, can select suitable hack lever 2 quantity according to the product, when unnecessary hack lever 2, portable hack lever 2 can move to place on the bottom surface of furnace body 1 through vertical spout 6 this moment, remove unnecessary hack lever 2 and accomplish the back, the one end of hack lever 2 that will need to fix moves in fixed slot 5, can prevent the removal of hack lever 2 from this.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the hanger bar 2 includes: the accommodating groove 21 is formed in one side surface of the frame rod 2; the connecting groove 22, the connecting groove 22 and the accommodating groove 21 are oppositely arranged on the other side surface of the frame rod 2; and the fixed rod 23 is rotatably connected in the accommodating groove 21, two symmetrical side faces of the inner wall of the accommodating groove 21 are provided with rotating grooves, two ends of the fixed rod 23 are placed in the rotating grooves, the fixed rod 23 can rotate in the rotating grooves, and the fixed rod is not easy to slide out of the rotating grooves. Wherein, one end of the object rolling plate 3 is fixed on the fixed rod 23, and is rolled on the fixed rod 23 by taking the axis of the fixed rod 23 as the center. When the product shape is smaller, the storage rolling plate 3 needs to be pulled out from the storage groove 21 and fixed into the connecting groove 22 of the other opposite rack rod 2, at the moment, the buckle 7 is fixedly connected to the storage rolling plate 3 and buckles the connecting ring 24 on the opposite rack rod 2, then a product needing tempering can be placed on the storage rolling plate 3, a plurality of holes are formed in the storage rolling plate 3, the bottom of the product placed on the storage rolling plate 3 is free from uneven heating, the bottom surface of the product can be heated, and the storage rolling plate 3 is wider and more uniform in heating surface than the bottom surface of the product directly placed on the plate surface.
Further, when the shape of product is great, just need not just will put the thing and roll up board 3 and pull out this moment, only need adjust the distance between hack lever 2, be fit for place the product can, have apart from the gap between hack lever 2 in addition, can not make the bottom of product be heated inhomogeneously.
Further, the width of the fixing slot 5 is smaller than half of the width of the sliding slot 4, so that when the rack bar 2 is to be fixed, the rack bar 2 moves from the sliding slot 4 to the fixing slot 5, because the width of the fixing slot 5 is smaller than half of the width of the sliding slot 4, the rack bar 2 cannot slide off the sliding slot 4, and thus the other end of the rack bar 2 is still in the sliding slot 4.
Further, the bottom end of the vertical sliding groove 6 extends to the bottom surface of the furnace body 1, and the width of the vertical sliding groove 6 is slightly larger than that of the rack rod 2.
Further, the fixing grooves 5 on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 and the vertical sliding grooves 6 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the number of the fixing grooves 5 is the same as that of the vertical sliding grooves 6, so that the furnace body 1 can contain the maximum number of products; the fixing groove 5 and the vertical sliding groove 6 are arranged in a staggered way, so that the hack lever 2 cannot slide off and be fixed.
The working principle is as follows: before the products are placed in the furnace body 1, the number of the rack rods 2 and the arrangement distance between the rack rods are adjusted according to the height and the size of the products, so that the maximum number of the products can be placed in the furnace body 1 at the moment, when the products are small, the storage coil plate 3 can be pulled out and fixed well, and the products are placed on the storage coil plate 3, so that the products are heated more uniformly than the products directly placed on the rack rods 2; when the product is large, the redundant hacks 2 are placed on the bottom surface of the furnace body 1 through the vertical sliding groove 6 as long as the distance between the hacks 2 is adjusted, and the hacks 2 to be fixed are fixed in the moving fixing grooves 5 in the sliding grooves 4.
The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
While the embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields of application suitable for this invention, and further modifications may be readily made by those skilled in the art, and the invention is therefore not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving tempering furnace of mould steel which characterized in that includes:
the furnace comprises a furnace body (1), wherein a plurality of sliding chutes (4) are symmetrically and horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body (1);
the frame rod (2) is erected on the sliding groove (4) and can move in the sliding groove (4) along the horizontal direction; and
a storage rolling plate (3), the storage rolling plate (3) is accommodated in the frame rod (2),
the furnace body is characterized in that at least two sliding grooves (4) which are horizontally arranged are formed in the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the furnace body, fixing grooves (5) are formed in the inner wall of the sliding grooves (4), a plurality of vertical sliding grooves (6) communicated with the sliding grooves (4) are formed in the vertical direction, and the number of the vertical sliding grooves (6) is the same as that of the rack rods (2).
2. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein said hack lever (2) comprises:
the storage groove (21), the storage groove (21) is arranged on one side surface of the frame rod (2);
the connecting groove (22), the said connecting groove (22) is set up on the hack lever (2) and opposite to holding the trough (21); and
a fixing rod (23), the fixing rod (23) is rotatably connected in the accommodating groove (21),
wherein, put thing roll bending (3) one end rigid coupling on dead lever (23), the other end is the free end, and put thing roll bending (3) and use dead lever (23) axis as the axle center roll in on dead lever (23).
3. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that a connecting ring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of said connecting groove (22).
4. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that a buckle (7) is fixedly connected to the free end surface of the object-placing rolling plate (3).
5. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein at least three sliding grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the inner wall of the furnace body (1).
6. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein a width of said sliding groove (4) is greater than a first width value by twice a width of said fixing groove (5).
7. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the vertical sliding chute (6) extends to the bottom surface of the furnace body (1), and the width of the vertical sliding chute (6) is slightly larger than the width of the hack lever (2).
8. The die steel energy-saving tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein the fixing grooves (5) on the inner wall of the furnace body (1) and the vertical sliding grooves (6) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the number of the fixing grooves (5) and the number of the vertical sliding grooves (6) are the same.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921678552.2U CN210974802U (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Energy-saving tempering furnace for die steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921678552.2U CN210974802U (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Energy-saving tempering furnace for die steel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210974802U true CN210974802U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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ID=71421913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921678552.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210974802U (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Energy-saving tempering furnace for die steel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210974802U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-09 CN CN201921678552.2U patent/CN210974802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200710 |