CN205170942U - Copper ingot heating production line - Google Patents
Copper ingot heating production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN205170942U CN205170942U CN201521002652.5U CN201521002652U CN205170942U CN 205170942 U CN205170942 U CN 205170942U CN 201521002652 U CN201521002652 U CN 201521002652U CN 205170942 U CN205170942 U CN 205170942U
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- copper ingot
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- storage shelf
- conveyer frames
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a copper ingot heating production line, put up, unload the work or material rest including copper ingot storage shelf, copper ingot material feeding unit, copper ingot heating furnace, conveying, realized not only having avoided the hazards among the operation process from the mechanization of unloading copper ingot pay -off to copper ingot heating furnace after copper ingot thermal treatment finishes from this, showing in addition and improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heated line, and relates more specifically to a kind of copper ingot heated line.
Background technology
The copper ingot of casting gained can not directly use, and needs to carry out after carrying out stress relief annealing to extrude, forges, rolling just can obtain required product as tubing, section bar etc.Even when the bar of casting gained does not need further mechanical workout namely to can be applicable in corresponding engineering, in order to improve the performance of this bar, the defect in elimination casting, as shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosity, also needs to carry out certain heat treatment operation.
At present as follows to the processing treatment process of copper pipe: the pipe being cast gained by smelting-casting equipment, after cutting, become copper ingot one by one, and be carried to copper ingot heating furnace and heat-treat, then deliver to extrusion machine and carry out extrusion molding.
The subject matter that this process exists at present is, by a dead lift, copper ingot is one by one lifted in the intake chute of copper ingot heating furnace outside, and when this intake chute is sent in copper ingot heating furnace, because copper ingot heating furnace temperature is very high, cause this intake chute temperature also higher; Meanwhile, discharging is also carry out discharging by a dead lift, and the copper ingot temperature after heating is also very high.Therefore, there is the possibility of scald in workman, and copper ingot is very heavy, and carrying is inconvenient, and efficiency is very low.
Utility model content
Utility model problem to be solved
Contriver of the present utility model is in view of above-mentioned technical problem, propose a kind of copper ingot heated line, thus achieve from by the mechanize of copper ingot feeding to copper ingot heating furnace to the complete discharging afterwards of copper ingot thermal treatment, not only avoid the danger in operating process, and significantly improve working efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Copper ingot heated line of the present utility model comprises copper ingot storage shelf, copper ingot pay-off, copper ingot heating furnace, conveyer frames and unloading rack, wherein:
Described copper ingot storage shelf comprises copper ingot storage shelf base plate, is arranged at the copper ingot storage shelf side plate of described copper ingot storage shelf base plate both sides respectively, in one end the high and the other end lowly alternately spirrillum be arranged at copper ingot storage shelf guide plate on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate, be arranged at the hook on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate and be arranged at the latch of side of described copper ingot storage shelf base plate;
Described copper ingot pay-off comprises pay-off support, be arranged at the pay-off worktable on described pay-off support, be arranged at the pay-off guide plate of described pay-off worktable both sides respectively, be arranged at the pay-off sliver between described pay-off guide plate each other equidistantly, be arranged at the baffle plate of one end substantially vertical with described pay-off guide plate and pay-off sliver on described pay-off worktable, be installed on the lift between described baffle plate and pay-off sliver, and the contact sensor be arranged on described baffle plate, the height of wherein said pay-off support is adjustable,
Described conveyer frames comprises conveyer frames worktable, the conveyer frames guide wheel be arranged on described conveyer frames worktable, be arranged at motor below described conveyer frames worktable and main shaft, and wherein said main shaft is connected with described conveyer frames guide wheel;
Described unloading rack comprises unloading rack support, be arranged at described unloading rack support can move up and down along it elevator, be arranged at reclaiming plate below described unloading rack support, be arranged at the positioned sensor away from the side of described conveyer frames on described unloading rack support, wherein, described elevator is provided with the elevator guide wheel for providing the power making described elevator move up and down.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, described in described copper ingot storage shelf, copper ingot storage shelf guide plate is more than three pieces, and its side is provided with the opening for making copper ingot pass through.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the side that copper ingot storage shelf base plate described in described copper ingot storage shelf is provided with latch is correspondingly provided with the copper ingot liberation port for making copper ingot copper ingot when latch is opened pass through.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the described lift in described copper ingot pay-off is airlift.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, described in described copper ingot pay-off, the quantity of pay-off sliver is more than three.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, described in described copper ingot pay-off, pay-off worktable is made up of metal sheet.From the angle of intensity and economy, to be preferably steel.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, conveyer frames guide wheel described in described copper ingot pay-off is rotated together by other conveyer frames guide wheels of chain-driving.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, described in described copper ingot pay-off, motor is connected by belt with described main shaft.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the number of conveyer frames guide wheel described in described conveyer frames is determined according to transmitting range.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the rising height of elevator described in described unloading rack is identical with the height of described conveyer frames, and the falling head of described elevator is lower than described reclaiming plate.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, in described copper ingot storage shelf, institute's copper ingot storage shelf states hook is directly on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate, excise one piece of hook formed, and also can be the hook be fixed on by modes such as welding on copper ingot storage shelf side plate.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, pay-off worktable described in described copper ingot pay-off away from one end of described lift higher than relative one end.Thus, the transmission of copper ingot can be realized by the gravity of copper ingot self.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, pay-off worktable and described baffle plate described in described copper ingot pay-off are fixed together by welding process with described pay-off support respectively.
According to the copper ingot heated line of an embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, further, described positioned sensor is installed on the position a little more than described elevator guide wheel.
Utility model effect
Copper ingot heated line of the present utility model achieves the mechanize from copper ingot feeding to copper ingot heating furnace being heat-treated the complete discharging afterwards of copper ingot thermal treatment, not only avoid the danger in operating process, and significantly improves working efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of copper ingot heated line of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 a is the front view of the copper ingot storage shelf in the raw line of copper ingot of the present utility model heating;
Fig. 2 b is the side-view of the copper ingot storage shelf in copper ingot heated line of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 a is the front view of the copper ingot pay-off in copper ingot heated line of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 b is the side-view of the copper ingot pay-off in copper ingot heated line of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the conveyer frames in copper ingot heated line of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the unloading rack in copper ingot heated line of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the unloading rack in copper ingot heated line of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1, copper ingot storage shelf; 2, copper ingot pay-off; 3, copper ingot heating furnace; 4, conveyer frames; 5, unloading rack; 11, copper ingot storage shelf guide plate; 12, copper ingot storage shelf side plate; 13, copper ingot storage shelf base plate; 14, link up with; 15, latch; 16, opening; 17, copper ingot liberation port; 21, pay-off guide plate; 22, pay-off sliver; 23, lift; 24, contact sensor; 25, pay-off support; 26, pay-off worktable; 27, baffle plate; 41, conveyer frames guide wheel; 42, motor; 43, conveyer frames worktable; 44, main shaft; 51, unloading rack support; 52, elevator; 53, reclaiming plate; 54, positioned sensor; 55, reclaiming plate discharging tooth; 56, elevator guide wheel.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, copper ingot heated line of the present utility model comprises copper ingot storage shelf 1, copper ingot pay-off 2, copper ingot heating furnace 3, conveyer frames 4, unloading rack 5.
Composition graphs 1 is also visible with reference to Fig. 2 a and 2b, and described copper ingot storage shelf 1 comprises copper ingot storage shelf base plate 13, is arranged at the copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12 of described copper ingot storage shelf base plate 13 both sides, in being just alternately arranged at the copper ingot storage shelf guide plate 11 between described copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12, the hook 14 be arranged on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12, being arranged at the latch 15 of the side of described copper ingot storage shelf base plate 13.
In Fig. 2 a and 2b, described copper ingot storage shelf guide plate 11 is three pieces, but the number of copper ingot storage shelf guide plate 11 can be arranged according to the copper ingot of required storage, is not special restriction, can be more than 3 pieces.For the ease of the conveying of copper ingot, prevent it from arbitrarily rolling and can not correctly enter in opening, the recessed channel (not shown) be inducted into by copper ingot in opening 16 can be provided with further.Described copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12 is two pieces, and described hook 14 both can be welded on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12, also directly can excise one piece of described hook 14 of formation to save material on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12.Corresponding to described latch 15, copper ingot liberation port 17 is provided with in the side of described copper ingot storage shelf side plate 12, when copper ingot reaches required number or fills, open latch 15, copper ingot can glide through recessed channel successively from top to bottom, fall into opening 16, and the recessed channel falling the copper ingot storage shelf guide plate 11 of lower one deck thus continues to glide until arrive bottom, and released by this copper ingot liberation port 17, enter copper ingot pay-off 2.
As Fig. 3 a and 3b, described copper ingot pay-off 2 comprises pay-off support 25, be arranged at the pay-off worktable 26 on pay-off support 25, be arranged at the pay-off guide plate 21 of described pay-off worktable 26 both sides, be arranged at the pay-off sliver 22 between pay-off guide plate 21 each other equidistantly, be arranged at the baffle plate 27 of one end substantially vertical with pay-off guide plate 21 and pay-off sliver 22 on described pay-off worktable 26, be arranged at the lift 23 that described baffle plate 27 is middle with described pay-off sliver 22, be arranged at the contact sensor 24 on described baffle plate 27, wherein, the height of described pay-off support 25 is adjustable, namely it can carry out adapt according to the height of the fire door position of copper ingot heating furnace.
In a further embodiment, described lift 23 is airlift.
In a further embodiment, the quantity of described sliver 22 is more than three, and this determines according to the number of the copper ingot of required transport.
In a further embodiment, described pay-off worktable 26 higher than relative one end away from one end of described lift 23, can utilize the gravity of copper ingot self to promote the transport of copper ingot thus, save power and operation steps.Described pay-off worktable 26 and described baffle plate 27 respectively with described pay-off support 25 by various mode, such as be welded and fixed together, described pay-off worktable 26 can be made up of the various metal sheet with certain shock resistance and supporting capacity, such as, can be made up of steel plate.
Described copper ingot heating furnace 3 can be any process furnace can containing the temperature range reached needed for the thermal treatment of copper alloy, is not be particularly limited to.
As shown in Figure 4, described conveyer frames 4 comprises conveyer frames worktable 43, the conveyer frames guide wheel 41 be arranged on described conveyer frames worktable 43, be arranged at the below of described worktable 43 for providing motor 42, the main shaft 44 of power for conveyer frames guide wheel 41, wherein, described main shaft 44 is connected with described conveyer frames guide wheel 41.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, described unloading rack 5 comprises unloading rack support 51, be arranged at described unloading rack support 51 can move up and down along it elevator 52, be arranged at reclaiming plate 53 below described unloading rack support 51, be arranged on described unloading rack support 51 away from the positioned sensor 54 of the side of described conveyer frames 4, be arranged on described elevator 52 for providing the elevator guide wheel 56 moving up and down required power to it, wherein reclaiming plate 53 is provided with further reclaiming plate discharging tooth 55.
In a further embodiment, described conveyer frames guide wheel 41 is rotated together by other conveyer frames guide wheels 41 of chain-driving.
In a further embodiment, described motor 42 is connected by belt with described main shaft 44.
In a further embodiment, the number of described conveyer frames guide wheel 41 can be determined according to transmitting range.
In a further embodiment, described elevator 52 rising height is highly identical with described conveyer frames 4, and falling head is lower than described reclaiming plate 53.Why so arranging, is that in order to prevent sliding of copper ingot, it is more recessed and edge is slightly high that guide wheel 52 is set to middle part because transmit in the process of copper ingot in order to avoid declining at elevator 52.Thus, when elevator 52 drop to elevator guide wheel 56 gap each other and reclaiming plate discharging tooth 55 just chimeric time, copper ingot can not directly skid off, only have elevator 52 to continue to decline and copper ingot because of the obstruction of reclaiming plate discharging tooth 55 can not decline with elevator 52 time, copper ingot could slide along reclaiming plate discharging tooth 55, and continues to skid off via being arranged at described reclaiming plate 53.
In a further embodiment, described positioned sensor 54 is set to the position a little more than described guide wheel 41.
The operating process of copper ingot heated line of the present utility model is as follows.
Founding pipe is out crossed after cutting machine cuts into copper ingot, falls on copper ingot storage shelf 1, after storage shelf 1 stores full copper ingot, winched on copper ingot pay-off 2 by crane, now extract latch 15, then copper ingot is skidded off one by one by copper ingot liberation port 16, arrives copper ingot pay-off 2.Advance on lift 23 after the pay-off sliver 22 and pay-off guide plate 21 methodization of copper ingot pay-off 2, after lift 23 is raised to the height identical with the chute feeder of copper ingot heating furnace 3, copper ingot is entered in copper ingot heating furnace 3 via the chute feeder being arranged at copper ingot heating furnace 3 outside one by one.After thermal treatment terminates, the outlet of copper ingot from copper ingot heating furnace 3 sent, under the drive of motor 42, conveyer frames guide wheel 41 rotates, and copper ingot is sent on the elevator 52 of unloading rack 5 by conveyer frames 4 thus.After copper ingot reaches predetermined position, the existence of positioned sensor 54 perception copper ingot, so elevator 52 declines under the drive of elevator guide wheel 56.Because reclaiming plate 53 is set to the heeling condition that one end is high and the other end is low, therefore copper ingot can slide along this reclaiming plate 53 under the effect of self gravitation.But need to make elevator 52 to drop to height lower than the reclaiming plate discharging tooth 55 chimeric with elevator guide wheel 56, now, copper ingot is hindered by reclaiming plate discharging tooth 55 and can not continue to fall with elevator 52, thus, copper ingot can under the effect of self gravitation, slide through reclaiming plate discharging tooth 56, and continue through reclaiming plate 53 and the arrival predetermined position that glides.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not used for limiting practical range of the present utility model; If do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, the utility model is modified or equivalent to replace, in the middle of the protection domain that all should be encompassed in the utility model claim.
Practicality in industry
Copper ingot heated line of the present utility model achieves from by the mechanize of copper ingot feeding to copper ingot heating furnace to the complete discharging afterwards of copper ingot thermal treatment, not only avoid the danger in operating process, and significantly improves working efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a copper ingot heated line, it comprises copper ingot storage shelf, copper ingot pay-off, copper ingot heating furnace, conveyer frames and unloading rack, it is characterized in that,
Described copper ingot storage shelf comprises copper ingot storage shelf base plate, is arranged at the copper ingot storage shelf side plate of described copper ingot storage shelf base plate both sides respectively, in one end the high and the other end lowly alternately spirrillum be arranged at copper ingot storage shelf guide plate on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate, be arranged at the hook on described copper ingot storage shelf side plate and be arranged at the latch of side of described copper ingot storage shelf base plate;
Described copper ingot pay-off comprises pay-off support, be arranged at the pay-off worktable on described pay-off support, be arranged at the pay-off guide plate of described pay-off worktable both sides respectively, be arranged at the pay-off sliver between described pay-off guide plate each other equidistantly, be arranged at the baffle plate of one end on described pay-off worktable and substantially vertical with described pay-off guide plate and pay-off sliver, be installed on the lift between described baffle plate and pay-off sliver, and the contact sensor be arranged on described baffle plate, the height of wherein said pay-off support is adjustable,
Described conveyer frames comprises conveyer frames worktable, the conveyer frames guide wheel be arranged on described conveyer frames worktable, be arranged at motor below described conveyer frames worktable and main shaft, and wherein said main shaft is connected with described conveyer frames guide wheel;
Described unloading rack comprises unloading rack support, be arranged at described unloading rack support can move up and down along it elevator, be arranged at reclaiming plate below described unloading rack support, be arranged at the positioned sensor away from the side of described conveyer frames on described unloading rack support, wherein, described elevator is provided with the elevator guide wheel for providing the power making described elevator move up and down.
2. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in described copper ingot storage shelf, copper ingot storage shelf guide plate is more than three pieces, and its side is provided with the opening for making copper ingot pass through.
3. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side that copper ingot storage shelf base plate described in described copper ingot storage shelf is provided with latch is correspondingly provided with the copper ingot liberation port for making copper ingot copper ingot when latch is opened pass through.
4. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described lift in described copper ingot pay-off is airlift.
5. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in described copper ingot pay-off, the quantity of pay-off sliver is more than three.
6. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in described copper ingot pay-off, pay-off worktable is made up of metal sheet.
7. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described conveyer frames guide wheel is rotated together by other conveyer frames guide wheels of chain-driving.
8. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in described copper ingot pay-off, motor is connected by belt with described main shaft.
9. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of conveyer frames guide wheel described in described conveyer frames is determined according to transmitting range.
10. a kind of copper ingot heated line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rising height of elevator described in described unloading rack is identical with the height of described conveyer frames, and the falling head of described elevator is lower than described reclaiming plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521002652.5U CN205170942U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Copper ingot heating production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521002652.5U CN205170942U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Copper ingot heating production line |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205170942U true CN205170942U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521002652.5U Active CN205170942U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Copper ingot heating production line |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105385838A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州富瑞合金科技股份有限公司 | Copper ingot heating production line |
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201521002652.5U patent/CN205170942U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105385838A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州富瑞合金科技股份有限公司 | Copper ingot heating production line |
| CN105385838B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2018-08-03 | 苏州富瑞合金科技股份有限公司 | A kind of copper ingot heated line |
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