CN210974663U

CN210974663U - Culture apparatus for biological fermentation

Info

Publication number: CN210974663U
Application number: CN201921916314.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹祝才
Original assignee: Maanshan Jiangxin Oasis Foods Co ltd
Current assignee: Maanshan Jiangxin Oasis Foods Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to a culture device for biological fermentation, which comprises a shell, wherein the left end of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding box and a controller, the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a bottom plate and a fixed plate, the top end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a heater, an aeration pump is arranged below the fixed plate, the inner side of the left end of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the inner side of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer end surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a powder roller, the outer side of the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer side of the driving wheel is provided with a driving belt, and the inner side of the left end of the shell is communicated with a discharging pipe, thereby avoiding the phenomena of caking of the raw materials and the like, ensuring that the raw materials are distributed more uniformly, and avoiding the phenomenon of larger difference of fermentation conditions.

Description

Culture apparatus for biological fermentation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological fermentation technical field specifically is a culture apparatus for biological fermentation.

Background

The biological fermentation engineering is an important component of the biological engineering, microorganisms utilize carbohydrate to ferment and produce various industrial solvents and chemical raw materials, the fermentation tank is widely applied to the fermentation of microorganism strains, and the fermentation tank has the advantages of quick fermentation, cleanness, sanitation and large-scale production.

Because the daily activity of the microorganism in the fermentation raw materials can lead to the raw materials to have the caking phenomenon, the raw materials that current biological fermentation culture apparatus produces the raw materials caking easily when adding to the raw materials leads to in the device raw materials to distribute inhomogeneous, and the biological fermentation condition of different positions is different, and the inhomogeneous efficiency that can directly influence biological fermentation of inside dissolved oxygen, can't satisfy the production demand of enterprise, consequently, proposes a culture apparatus for biological fermentation to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a culture apparatus for biological fermentation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a culture apparatus for biological fermentation, includes the shell, the left end fixedly connected with feeding case and the controller of shell, feeding case and controller are upper and lower setting, the inboard fixedly connected with bottom plate and the fixed plate of shell, the bottom plate is with the fixed plate setting from top to bottom, the top face fixedly connected with heater of fixed plate, the heater is the symmetric distribution between bottom plate and fixed plate, the below of fixed plate is provided with the aeration pump, the bottom face fixed connection of aeration pump and shell, the top center fixedly connected with second motor of shell, the terminal fixedly connected with center pin of main shaft of second motor, the center pin sets up in the shell, and the top and the bottom of center pin rotate with shell and bottom plate respectively and be connected.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with inlet pipe of the left end of shell, inlet pipe and feeding case intercommunication, the inboard rotation of inlet pipe is connected with the pivot, pivot symmetric distribution is in the inboard of inlet pipe, the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with powder roller of pivot, the top outside fixedly connected with drive wheel of pivot, the outside of drive wheel is provided with the drive belt, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of inlet pipe, the main shaft end of first motor and the top fixed connection of the pivot of leftmost.

Preferably, the outer end face of the central shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod and a fixing rod, the connecting rod and the fixing rod are arranged up and down, the bottom end face of the fixing rod is in sliding connection with the top end face of the bottom plate, a scraping strip is fixedly connected between the connecting rod and the fixing rod, the scraping strip is in sliding connection with the inner wall face of the shell, a layer thinning rod is arranged between the connecting rod and the fixing rod, and two ends of the layer thinning rod are respectively fixedly connected with the central shaft and the scraping strip.

Preferably, the inner side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with an aeration pipe, the aeration pipe is communicated with the top end face of the fixing rod, and the other end of the aeration pipe is communicated with the output end of an aeration pump.

Preferably, the top end of the shell is communicated with an air outlet, the inner side of the left end of the shell is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the top end face of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through members such as the inlet pipe that sets up, powder roller, can make the raw materials get into from the inlet pipe when the device adds the raw materials to smash the raw materials by pivoted powder roller, thereby avoid phenomenons such as the caking of raw materials, make the comparatively even distribution of raw materials in the shell, thereby avoid the great phenomenon of fermentation condition gap, make the better fermentation of raw materials.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the aeration pipe that sets up, dredge the layer pole, scrape components such as strip, can be through the aeration pipe and the rotation of dredging the layer pole in fermentation process, the aeration pipe is to sending into oxygen in the device, dredge the contact that layer pole made raw materials and oxygen more abundant to make the internal environment more even, improve biological fermentation's efficiency, satisfy the production demand of enterprise.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the installation structure of the powder roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feeding box, 3-controller, 4-feeding pipe, 5-rotating shaft, 6-powder roller, 7-first motor, 8-driving wheel, 9-driving belt, 10-bottom plate, 11-fixing plate, 12-heater, 13-aeration pump, 14-second motor, 15-central shaft, 16-fixing rod, 17-aeration pipe, 18-scraping strip, 19-connecting rod and 20-sparse layer rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a culture device for biological fermentation comprises a shell 1, wherein a feeding box 2 and a controller 3 are fixedly connected to the left end of the shell 1, the feeding box 2 and the controller 3 are arranged up and down, the device is controlled by the controller 3, a bottom plate 10 and a fixed plate 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 1, the bottom plate 10 and the fixed plate 11 are arranged up and down, a heater 12 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the fixed plate 11, the heater 12 is symmetrically distributed between the bottom plate 10 and the fixed plate 11, the shell 1 is heated by the heater 12, an aeration pump 13 is arranged below the fixed plate 11, the aeration pump 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the shell 1, a second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top end center of the shell 1, a central shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 14, and the central shaft 15 is arranged in the shell 1, and the top end and the bottom end of the central shaft 15 are respectively connected with the shell 1 and the bottom plate 10 in a rotating way.

The inner side of the left end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe 4, the inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the inlet box 2, the raw materials in the inlet box 2 are driven into the shell 1 through the inlet pipe 4, the inner side of the inlet pipe 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the inlet pipe 4, the outer end face of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a powder roller 6, the outer side of the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 8, the outer side of the driving wheel 8 is provided with a driving belt 9, the top end of the inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the leftmost rotating shaft 5, the raw materials are smashed through the rotation of the powder roller 6 after entering the inlet pipe 4, so that the raw materials are prevented from caking, the outer end face of the, the connecting rod 19 and the fixing rod 16 are arranged up and down, the bottom end face of the fixing rod 16 is connected with the top end face of the bottom plate 10 in a sliding manner, the scraping strip 18 is fixedly connected between the connecting rod 19 and the fixing rod 16, the scraping strip 18 is connected with the inner wall face of the shell 1 in a sliding manner, the sparse layer rod 20 is arranged between the connecting rod 19 and the fixing rod 16, two ends of the sparse layer rod 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the central shaft 15 and the scraping strip 18, the sparse layer rod 20 is driven by the rotation of the central shaft 15 to stir and loosen the raw materials, dead corners are avoided by driving the scraping strip 18 to scrape on the inner wall face of the shell 1, so that the raw materials are looser, the biological fermentation efficiency is higher, the aeration pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing rod 16, the aeration pipe 17 is communicated with the top end face of the fixing rod 16, according to the arrangement, oxygen is conveyed into the aeration pipe 17 through the aeration pump 13 and is filled into the shell 1 through the aeration pipe 17 to be contacted with the raw materials, the top end of the shell 1 is communicated with the air outlet, the inner side of the left end of the shell 1 is communicated with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the top end face of the bottom plate 10, the air in the shell 1 can be replaced through the air outlet, and the fermented raw materials on the bottom plate 10 can be taken out through the discharge pipe.

The controller 3 is an MAM-200 controller, the first motor 7 and the second motor 14 are YDT80-2 motors, the heater 12 is an EH-500 heater, and the aeration pump 13 is a YX-72S-4 aeration pump.

The working process is as follows: the utility model supplies power through an external power supply before use, the device is controlled by a controller 3, the raw material to be fermented is placed in a feeding box 2, then the raw material enters a feeding pipe 4 under the action of gravity, a first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 drives a leftmost rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that a leftmost driving wheel 8 rotates, the leftmost driving wheel 8 drives a driving belt 9 to rotate, the driving belt 9 drives other driving wheels 8 to rotate together, thereby the rotating shafts 5 rotate simultaneously, the rotating shafts 5 drive powder rollers 6 to rotate when rotating, so that the powder rollers 6 at the front side and the rear side in the feeding pipe 4 smash the raw material entering the feeding pipe 4 when rotating, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of raw material caking, then the raw material can fall on a bottom plate 10 from the feeding pipe 4, a second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 drives a central shaft 15 to rotate, the central shaft 15 can drive a fixed rod 16 to rotate on the top end surface of the bottom plate 10 when rotating, the fixing rod 16 will push the raw material in the housing 1 to make the raw material spread on the bottom plate 10, after the raw material addition is completed, the heater 12 and the aeration pump 13 are started, the heater 12 heats the inside of the casing 1, the temperature in the casing 1 is kept to be suitable for fermentation, the aeration pump 13 delivers oxygen to the aeration pipe 17, when the fixed rod 16 rotates, oxygen is uniformly filled into the shell 1 through the aeration pipe 17, when the central shaft 15 rotates, the connecting rod 19 drives the scraping strip 18 to rotate along the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the scraping strip 18 cleans the inner wall of the shell 1, dead angles generated by the adhesion of raw materials on the inner wall of the shell 1 are avoided, the raw materials can be completely fermented, the central shaft 15 can also drive the layer thinning rod 20 to rotate in the shell 1, the raw materials in the shell 1 are stirred and loosened, and the raw materials are fully contacted with the oxygen filled in the aeration pipe 17 under the rotation of the sparse layer rod 20, so that the efficiency of biological fermentation is accelerated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A culture apparatus for biological fermentation, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the left end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (2) and a controller (3), the feeding box (2) and the controller (3) are arranged up and down, the inner side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (10) and a fixed plate (11), the bottom plate (10) and the fixed plate (11) are arranged up and down, the top end face of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected with a heater (12), the heaters (12) are symmetrically distributed between the bottom plate (10) and the fixed plate (11), an aeration pump (13) is arranged below the fixed plate (11), the aeration pump (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the shell (1), the top end center of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (14), the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (15), and the central shaft (15) is arranged in the shell (1), and the top end and the bottom end of the central shaft (15) are respectively connected with the shell (1) and the bottom plate (10) in a rotating way.

2. The culture apparatus for biological fermentation according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a powder feeding device, including shell (1), the inboard fixedly connected with inlet pipe (4) of left end of shell (1), inlet pipe (4) and feeding case (2) intercommunication, the inboard of inlet pipe (4) is rotated and is connected with pivot (5), pivot (5) symmetric distribution is in the inboard of inlet pipe (4), the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with powder roller (6) of pivot (5), the top outside fixedly connected with drive wheel (8) of pivot (5), the outside of drive wheel (8) is provided with drive belt (9), the first motor (7) of top fixedly connected with of inlet pipe (4), the main shaft end of first motor (7) and the top fixed connection of leftmost pivot (5).

3. The culture apparatus for biological fermentation according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end face of center pin (15) fixedly connected with connecting rod (19) and dead lever (16), connecting rod (19) and dead lever (16) are upper and lower setting, the bottom face of dead lever (16) and the top terminal surface sliding connection of bottom plate (10), fixedly connected with scrapes strip (18) between connecting rod (19) and dead lever (16), scrape the internal face sliding connection of strip (18) and shell (1), be provided with between connecting rod (19) and dead lever (16) and dredge layer pole (20), dredge the both ends of layer pole (20) respectively with center pin (15) and scrape strip (18) fixed connection.

4. The culture apparatus for biological fermentation according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with an aeration pipe (17), the aeration pipe (17) is communicated with the top end face of the fixing rod (16), and the other end of the aeration pipe (17) is communicated with the output end of an aeration pump (13).

5. The culture apparatus for biological fermentation according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the shell (1) is communicated with an air outlet, the inner side of the left end of the shell (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the top end face of the bottom plate (10).