CN210969344U - An ecological solidified soil block production equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

An ecological solidified soil block production equipment belongs to the technical field of soil processing and application, and aims to solve the problems of low production efficiency and limited popularization and use of ecological solidified soil blocks in the prior art. An ecologically solidified soil block production equipment of the utility model comprises: an equipment frame; a block die set detachably arranged on the equipment frame, the block die set at least comprises a die body whose upper and lower ends are open. ; a briquetting unit arranged on the top of the block die set, and the telescopic movement of the briquetting unit compresses the ecological soil in the block die set from the upper end of the block die set; the bottom tray is arranged on the lower end of the block die set; a demolding unit that drives the bottom tray to move up and down; and a power unit and a control system, the power unit provides power for the pressing unit and the demolding unit, and the control system controls the movement of the pressing unit and the demolding unit.

Description

An ecological solidified soil block production equipment

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil processing and application, in particular to an ecological solidified soil block production equipment.

Background technique

The ecological blocks can be built into the retaining wall of the garden, the slope protection of the river, etc. The retaining wall or slope protection built with ecological blocks can not only grow plants, be full of vitality and beauty, but also protect the ecological environment. The production of ecological blocks can make full use of local resources, such as tunnel slag, tailings, stone chips and other solid waste materials. It can also replace non-renewable stone resources, reduce the mining of mines, protect natural resources, and be conducive to ecological and environmental protection. However, there is still a lack of special production molds and equipment for ecological blocks, which affects the large-scale use and large-scale promotion of ecological blocks.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose an ecological solidified soil block production equipment, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and limited popularization and use of ecological solidified soil blocks in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a kind of ecological solidified soil block production equipment of the present invention includes:

equipment frame;

A block die set detachably arranged on the equipment frame, the block die set at least includes a die body whose upper and lower ends are open;

a briquetting unit arranged above the block die set, and the compressive movement of the briquetting unit compresses the ecological soil in the block die set from the upper end of the block die set;

a bottom tray arranged at the lower end of the block die set;

a demoulding unit that drives the bottom tray to move up and down;

and a power unit and a control system, the power unit provides power for the pressing unit and the demolding unit, and the control system controls the movement of the pressing unit and the demolding unit.

The block die set also includes a pressure block plate, the cross-sectional shape of the interior space of the pressure block plate and the mold body is the same, and the end face of the pressure block plate opposite to the mold body is provided with tooth patterns; the pressure block plate is opposite to the mold body. The inner space is slidably fitted along the movement direction of the pressing block unit.

The device frame includes:

support frame;

a working frame arranged on the upper end of the support frame along the movement direction of the pressing block unit;

and a workbench arranged inside the work frame perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing block unit, the middle of the workbench is provided with a through hole along the movement direction of the pressing block unit, the block die set corresponds to the through hole, and the block die set corresponds to the through hole. The inner size of the die set is smaller than the through hole size.

The equipment frame further includes a shock-absorbing wheel, and the shock-absorbing wheel is arranged at the bottom of the support frame.

The briquetting unit includes:

The compression block telescopic structure provides the compression block telescopic movement;

and a pressure block mounting head arranged at the lower end of the pressure block telescopic unit in the telescopic motion direction, the pressure block mounting head and the pressure block plate being detachably connected.

The compression block telescopic structure is a first hydraulic cylinder.

The demoulding unit includes a demoulding telescopic structure provided along the movement direction of the pressing block unit, and the bottom tray is fixed on the upper end of the demolding telescopic structure in the movement direction.

The demoulding telescopic structure is a second hydraulic cylinder.

The power unit refers to a hydraulic system that provides power for the first hydraulic cylinder of the pressing block unit and the second hydraulic cylinder of the demolding unit.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the ecological solidified soil block production equipment of the utility model pours the mixed ecological soil material into the mold body of the block mold group, and under the action of the power unit, it is turned on by the control system. The first hydraulic cylinder drives the briquetting unit to press down the briquetting plate, and then after the block is pressed, the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled by the control system to drive the bottom tray to move downward, and the briquetting unit pushes out the blocks to complete the production of the blocks.

The briquetting unit of the utility model can be combined with the briquetting plates of different forms of block die sets, adapts to the production requirements of different types of blocks, produces blocks of different forms, and is easy to disassemble and operate. The utility model has the advantages of high mechanization performance, low labor intensity, more convenient use, lower cost and simple structure, can be used for mass production of blocks through a simple control system, and greatly accelerates the production efficiency of blocks.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of ecological solidified soil block production equipment of the present utility model;

Among them: 1. Equipment frame, 101, Support frame, 102, Work frame, 103, Workbench, 104, Through hole, 105, Damping wheel, 2. Block die set, 201, Die body, 3. Press block Unit, 301, first hydraulic cylinder, 302, pressure block mounting head, 4, bottom tray, 5, demoulding unit, 501, second hydraulic cylinder, 6, control system, 7, power unit.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of ecological solidified soil block production equipment of the present invention includes:

equipment frame 1;

A block die set 2 that is detachably arranged on the equipment frame 1, the block die set 2 at least includes a die body 201 whose upper and lower ends are open;

The briquetting unit 3 is arranged above the block die set 2, and the compressing block unit 3 telescopically compresses the ecological soil in the block die set 2 from the upper end of the block die set 2;

a bottom tray 4 arranged at the lower end of the block die set 2;

The demoulding unit 5 that drives the bottom tray 4 to move up and down;

And a power unit 7 and a control system 6, the power unit 7 provides power for the pressing unit 3 and the demoulding unit 5, and the control system 6 controls the pressing unit 3 and the demolding unit 5 to move.

The block die set 2 also includes a pressure block plate, the cross-sectional shape of the interior space of the pressure block plate and the mold body 201 is the same, and the end face of the pressure block plate opposite to the mold body 201 is provided with tooth patterns; It is not easy to stick to the pressing block, and it is easy to produce;

The block die set 2 of the present invention can be replaced according to the different block structures actually required. The die body 201 in the replaced block die set 2 is detachably connected to the equipment frame 1, and the pressing block plate is detachable. It is connected to the pressing block unit 3 to realize the pressing of blocks of different shapes.

The equipment frame 1 includes:

support frame 101;

a work frame 102 arranged on the upper end of the support frame 101 along the movement direction of the pressing block unit 3;

and a worktable 103 arranged inside the work frame 102 and perpendicular to the movement direction of the pressing block unit 3, and a through hole 104 is opened in the middle of the worktable 103 along the moving direction of the pressing block unit 3. The block die set 2 and all the Corresponding to the through hole 104 , the inner size of the block die set 2 is smaller than the size of the through hole 104 .

The equipment frame 1 further includes a shock-absorbing wheel 105 , and the shock-absorbing wheel 105 is disposed at the bottom of the support frame 101 .

The briquetting unit 3 includes:

The compression block telescopic structure provides the compression block telescopic movement;

and a pressure block mounting head 302 disposed at the lower end of the pressure block telescopic unit in the telescopic motion direction, the pressure block mounting head 302 and the pressure block plate are detachably connected.

The compression block telescopic structure is the first hydraulic cylinder 301 .

The demolding unit 5 includes a demoulding telescopic structure provided along the movement direction of the pressing block unit 3, and the bottom tray 4 is fixed on the upper end of the demolding telescopic structure in the movement direction.

The demoulding telescopic structure is the second hydraulic cylinder 501 .

The power unit 7 refers to a hydraulic system that provides power for the first hydraulic cylinder 301 of the pressing block unit 3 and the second hydraulic cylinder 501 of the demolding unit 5 . The power unit 7 includes a drive assembly and an oil pump assembly. Under the action of the drive assembly 1, the oil is pumped out, and the first hydraulic cylinder 301 is opened by the control system 6 to drive the pressing block unit 3 to press the blocks downward, and then the blocks are pressed After completion, the demoulding unit 5 is controlled by the control system 6 to drive the bottom tray 4 downward, and the block pressing unit 3 pushes out the blocks immediately to complete the block production.

When the block is pressed, when the pressure reaches a certain value, the block device stops moving, and then the bottom lifting device automatically moves downward, and the block device pushes out the block through the through hole 104 . It makes the block production process safer and faster.

In an ecological solidified soil block production equipment of the present invention, the control system 6 is arranged on the right side of the middle of the equipment, and the control system 6 can control the pressing block unit 3 and the demoulding unit 5 to move up and down; the control system 6 Equipped with an emergency stop button, when an emergency occurs, the equipment can be forced to stop to reduce the occurrence of accidents.

In an ecological solidified soil block production equipment of the present invention, the pressing block unit 3, the block die set 2 and the bottom tray 4 are all made of stainless steel, which has the characteristics of high hardness, not easy to rust, and long service life.

Claims (9)

1. An ecological solidified soil block production device is characterized by comprising:

an apparatus frame (1);

the building block die set (2) is detachably arranged on the equipment frame body (1), and the building block die set (2) at least comprises a die body (201) with an open upper end and an open lower end;

the briquetting unit (3) is arranged above the building block die set (2), and the ecological soil in the building block die set (2) is compacted by the briquetting unit (3) from the upper end of the building block die set (2) through telescopic motion;

a bottom tray (4) arranged at the lower end of the block mold set (2);

a demoulding unit (5) which drives the bottom tray (4) to move up and down;

and the power unit (7) and the control system (6), the power unit (7) provides power for the briquetting unit (3) and the demoulding unit (5), and the control system (6) controls the movement of the briquetting unit (3) and the demoulding unit (5).

2. The ecological solidified soil building block production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the building block mold group (2) further comprises a pressing plate, the pressing plate and the mold body (201) have the same cross-sectional shape of the inner space, and the pressing plate is provided with insections relative to one end face of the mold body (201); the pressing block plate is matched with the inner space of the die body (201) in a sliding way along the moving direction of the pressing block unit (3).

3. The eco-solidified soil block production facility according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the facility frame body (1) comprises:

a support frame (101);

a working frame (102) arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (101) along the moving direction of the briquetting unit (3);

and the workbench (103) is arranged in the working frame (102) and is vertical to the movement direction of the briquetting unit (3), a through hole (104) along the movement direction of the briquetting unit (3) is formed in the middle of the workbench (103), the block die set (2) corresponds to the through hole (104), and the internal size of the block die set (2) is smaller than that of the through hole (104).

4. The eco-solidified soil block production equipment according to claim 3, wherein the equipment frame body (1) further comprises a shock absorption wheel (105), and the shock absorption wheel (105) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (101).

5. The eco-solidified soil block production apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein said briquetting unit (3) comprises:

the pressing block telescopic structure provides telescopic motion for the pressing block;

and the briquetting installing head (302) is arranged at the lower end part of the telescopic motion direction of the briquetting telescopic unit, and the briquetting installing head (302) is detachably connected with the briquetting plate.

6. The eco-solidified soil block production equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the briquette telescoping structure is a first hydraulic cylinder (301).

7. An eco-solidified soil block production apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said demold unit (5) comprises a demold extension structure provided along a moving direction of the briquetting unit (3), said bottom tray (4) being fixed at an upper end of the moving direction of said demold extension structure.

8. The eco-solidified soil block production equipment according to claim 7, wherein the demolding telescopic structure is a second hydraulic cylinder (501).

9. The eco-solidified soil block production equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power unit (7) refers to a hydraulic system for supplying power to the first hydraulic cylinder (301) of the briquetting unit (3) and the second hydraulic cylinder (501) of the knockout unit (5).

Images