CN210965950U

CN210965950U - Chick shunting line

Info

Publication number: CN210965950U
Application number: CN201921729115.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶青松; 吕申学; 裘宗平; 肖楠; 张蒙
Original assignee: Jiangxi Huayu Poultry Breeding Co ltd; Huayu Agricultural Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Huayue New Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a chick shunting line, belonging to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, including inside be equipped with be used for receiving and shunt the first receiving box of the first passageway of chick, inside be equipped with be used for receiving and shunt the second receiving box of the second passageway of chick, lower extreme be used for with first passageway inner wall cooperation forms the first slide board of leading of the first mouth that is used for making chick pass through, locates first mouth department is used for the sensing to pass through the first counter, the lower extreme of the quantity of the chick of first mouth of passing through be used for with the cooperation of second passageway inner wall forms the second that is used for making the chick pass through and leads the slide board, locate second mouth of passing through and be used for the sensing to pass through the second passes through the second counter of the quantity of the chick of mouth of passing through and respectively with first receiving box with the collection system of second receiving box butt joint. The utility model discloses chick shunting line count is accurate, makes things convenient for staff's examination.

Description

Chick shunting line

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of poultry farming equipment, more specifically say, relate to a chick flow distribution line.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the demand of various meats is also continuously increased, and in addition to the improvement of rural living conditions and the mechanized development of agricultural production, the domestic breeding mode gradually quits the poultry breeding industry, and the existing poultry breeding is mainly a plurality of large-scale and specialized farms.

Current poultry farm is when distinguishing the sex of chick, and manual differentiation usually, then directly sort to different collection device in, in order to improve the efficiency of letter sorting count, can set up counting assembly in the position of reposition of redundant personnel usually. However, the conventional counting device has the problem that whether the chicks pass through or not cannot be accurately sensed, so that the counting is inaccurate, the performance of staff is difficult to accurately calculate, and the management of a factory is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chick flow distribution line aims at solving the chick letter sorting operation that exists among the prior art and is difficult to be with the inaccurate problem of letter sorting operation count.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: providing a chick shunt line comprising:

the first receiving box is internally provided with a first channel for receiving and shunting the chicks;

the second receiving box is internally provided with a second channel for receiving and shunting the female chicks;

the first guide sliding plate is obliquely arranged in the first channel, and the lower end of the first guide sliding plate is matched with the inner wall of the first channel to form a first passing opening for allowing the chicks to pass through;

the first counter is arranged at the first passage opening and used for sensing the number of the chicks passing through the first passage opening, and the width of the first passage opening is not more than the sensing range of the first counter;

the second guide sliding plate is obliquely arranged in the second channel, and the lower end of the second guide sliding plate is matched with the inner wall of the second channel to form a second passage opening for the female chick to pass through;

the second counter is arranged at the second passage opening and used for sensing the number of the hens passing through the second passage opening, and the width of the second passage opening is not more than the sensing range of the second counter; and

and the collecting system is respectively butted with the first receiving box and the second receiving box and is used for respectively collecting the chicks.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first counter and the second counter are both light curtain counters.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first counter includes:

the first emitting piece is arranged on the first channel;

the first receiving part is arranged on the first channel and used for receiving a signal sent by the first emitting part; and

the first display table is connected with the first receiving part and used for displaying the number of the chicks passing through the first passing port;

the second counter includes:

the second transmitting piece is arranged on the second channel;

the second receiving piece is arranged on the second channel and used for receiving the signal sent by the second transmitting piece; and

the second display table is connected with the second receiving part and used for displaying the number of the female chicks passing through the second through opening;

the first display meter and the second display meter are integrally or separately arranged.

As another embodiment of the present application, the collecting system includes:

a first collection subsystem interfaced with the first channel for receiving the chicks passing through the first channel; and

and the second collecting box is butted with the second channel and is used for receiving the hens which pass through the second channel.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first collection subsystem is a first conveyor belt interfacing with the first channel.

As another embodiment of the present application, two sides of the first conveyor belt are respectively provided with a baffle.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first collection subsystem is a first collection tank interfaced with the first channel.

As another embodiment of the present application, the collecting system further includes:

the second conveyor belt is used for conveying the empty second collecting box to a preset sorting position, and the preset sorting position is a position in butt joint with the second channel;

the third conveyor belt is butted with the second conveyor belt, and the conveying direction of the third conveyor belt is vertical to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt; and

and the sorting and positioning device is connected with the second conveyor belt and used for limiting the position of the empty second collecting box after the empty second collecting box reaches a preset sorting position and releasing the limit of the full second collecting box after the second collecting box is full.

As another embodiment of the present application, the sorting positioning device includes:

the driving control module is connected with the second conveyor belt;

the induction switch is connected with the driving control module and used for inducing whether the second collecting box reaches a preset sorting position or not;

when the second collecting box reaches a preset sorting position, the inductive switch sends a stop signal to the driving control module, and the driving control module receives the stop signal and then controls the second conveyor belt to stop running; and

and the manual control module is connected with the driving control module and used for sending an operation signal to the driving control module, and the driving control module receives the operation signal and then controls the second conveyor belt to start to operate.

As another embodiment of the present application, the first receiving box and the second receiving box are integrally provided; alternatively, the first receiving box and the second receiving box are separately provided.

The utility model provides a chick flow distribution line's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the chick shunting line of the utility model has the advantages that each staff corresponds to one chick shunting line, and after the male and female chick shunting lines are identified manually, the chicks are sorted into the first receiving box, the female chicks are sorted into the second receiving box, the first guide sliding plate in the first receiving box guides the chicks to slide to the first passage opening and be used for passing through the first counter, the second guide sliding plate in the second receiving box guides the chicks to slide to the second passage opening and be used for passing through the second counter, the chicks sorted by the staff are counted by the first counter and the second counter, the chicks can be accurately guided and slid to the positions of the first counter and the second counter by the first guide sliding plate and the second guide sliding plate, the accurate counting of the chicks is completed, then the first receiving box and the second receiving box slide out to enter a collecting system, and the collecting system finishes the respective collection of the male chicks and the female chicks. The utility model discloses chick shunt line count is accurate, and the number that first counter and second counter show is exactly the work load that corresponds the staff, and the convenience is examined single staff.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a chicken diversion line according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a chicken diversion line according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a first receiving box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second conveyor belt and a collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a sorting and positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first receiving box; 2. a first channel; 201. a first cavity; 202. a second cavity; 3. a second receiving box; 4. a second channel; 401. a third cavity; 402. a fourth cavity; 5. a first guide slide plate; 6. a first counter; 61. a first emitter; 611. a transmitting end; 612. a fixed end; 62. a first receiving member; 63. a first display list; 7. a second counter; 71. a second emitting member; 72. a second receiving member; 73. a second display list; 8. a first through port; 9. a second through-port; 10. a second guide slide plate; 11. a collection system; 111. a first collection subsystem; 112. a second collection tank; 113. a second conveyor belt; 114. a third conveyor belt; 115. an inductive switch; 12. a through hole; 13. a first conveyor belt; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a first threaded hole; 16. a second threaded hole; 17. a threaded connection.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6 together, the chick shunting line provided by the present invention will now be described. The chick shunting line comprises a first receiving box 1, a second receiving box 3, a first guide sliding plate 5, a first counter 6, a second guide sliding plate 10, a second counter 7 and a collecting system 11, wherein the first receiving box 1 is internally provided with a first channel 2 for receiving and shunting the chicks, the first guide sliding plate 5 is internally provided with a second channel 4 for receiving and shunting the chicks, the lower end of the first guide sliding plate is used for being matched with the inner wall of the first channel 2 to form a first passing port 8 for enabling the chicks to pass through, the first counter 6 is arranged at the first passing port 8 and is used for sensing the number of the chicks passing through the first passing port 8, the lower end of the second guide sliding plate is used for being matched with the inner wall of the second channel 4 to form a second passing port 9 for enabling the chicks to pass through, the second counter 7 is arranged at the second passing port 9 and is used for sensing the number of the chicks passing through the second passing port 9, the collecting system 11 is respectively butted with the first receiving box 1 and the, the second guide sliding plate 10 is obliquely arranged in the second channel 4, the width of the first through opening 8 is not more than the sensing range of the first counter 6, and the width of the second through opening 9 is not more than the sensing range of the second counter 7.

Compared with the prior art, the chick shunting line provided by the utility model has the advantages that each staff corresponds to one chick shunting line, after the workers identify the male and female chicks, the male chicks are sorted into the first receiving box 1, the female chicks are sorted into the second receiving box 3, the first guide plate 5 in the first receiving box 1 guides and slides the male chicks to the first through opening 8 and triggers the first counter 6, the second guide plate 10 in the second receiving box 3 guides and slides the male chicks to the second through opening 9 and triggers the second counter 7, the first counter 6 and the second counter 7 respectively count the chicks sorted by the staff, the first guide plate 5 and the second guide plate 10 can accurately guide and slide the chicks to be within the sensing range of the first counter 6 and the second counter 7, the chicks are accurately counted and then slide out of the first receiving box 1 and the second receiving box 3 to enter the collecting system 11, the collecting system 11 completes the respective collection of the chicks. The utility model discloses chick shunt line count is accurate, and the number of

first counter

6 and 7 measurement of second counter is exactly corresponding staff's work load, and the convenience is examined single staff.

As a specific implementation manner of the chick shunting line provided by the utility model, the first counter 6 and the second counter 7 are light curtain counters. The automation performance of the device is realized by using the light curtain counter, the counting accuracy is improved, and the production efficiency is further improved.

As a specific embodiment of the chick shunting line provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 4, the first counter 6 includes a first emitting element 61 disposed on the first channel 2, a first receiving element 62 disposed on the first channel 2 and configured to receive a signal emitted by the first emitting element 61, and a first display table 63 connected to the first receiving element 62, the first display table 63 is configured to display the number of chicks passing through the first through opening 8; the second counter 7 comprises a second transmitting element 71 arranged on the second channel 4, a second receiving element 72 arranged on the second channel 4 and used for receiving a signal sent by the second transmitting element 71, and a second display table 73 connected with the second receiving element 72, wherein the second display table 73 is used for displaying the number of the hens passing through the second through port 9; the first display watch 63 and the second display watch 73 are integrally or separately provided.

The first emitting element 61 is in a state of emitting laser in a normal state, the first display table 63 is in a non-counting state when the first receiving element 62 receives the laser emitted by the first emitting element 61, when a chick slides across the first counter 6, the chick can block the laser emitted by the first emitting element 61, at this time, the first receiving element 62 does not receive the light emitted by the first emitting element 61, the first display table 63 displays a count "1", and so on, the number of the chicks sliding across the first counter 6 can be reflected on the first display table 63. The second counter 7 operates on the same principle as the first counter 6.

The workload of the staff can be visually seen through the first counter 6 and the second counter 7, and a special assessment staff is not needed to count the performance of the staff, so that the working intensity of a company is reduced.

As a specific implementation manner of the chick shunting line provided by the utility model, please refer to fig. 4, first transmitter 61 divide into stiff end 612 and transmitting end 611, the tip of transmitting end 611 is equipped with the internal thread hole, the hookup location with transmitting end 611 on the stiff end 612 is equipped with the external screw thread corresponding with the internal thread hole, threaded connection is firm reliable, through-hole 12 has all been seted up on the inner wall of first receiving box 1 and second receiving box 3, the external screw thread of transmitting end 611 passes through-hole 12 and is connected with stiff end 612, the convenient dismantlement, the convenient installation to first transmitter 61 and second transmitter 71 of seting up of through-hole 12.

The second radiator 71 is identical to the first radiator 61 in structure and installation manner. The separation arrangement of the transmitting end 611 and the fixing end 612 facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the transmitting head, is convenient to install, and simplifies the operation process.

As a specific embodiment of the chick shunting line provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the collecting system 11 includes a first collecting subsystem 111 butted with the first channel 2 and used for receiving the chicks passing through the first channel 2 and a second collecting box 112 butted with the second channel 4 and used for receiving the chicks passing through the second channel 4. The utility model discloses a convenient check of female chick in the second collecting box 112, the spot check of female chick in the second collecting box 112 is convenient to correspond corresponding staff, convenient examination, can also conveniently carry out spot check respectively to cock and female chick through the collection respectively to cock and female chick in first passageway 2 slides first collecting subsystem 111, female chick passes through second passageway 4 and slides in second collecting box 112, second collecting box 112 is convenient to the collection and the transport of female chick, post corresponding staff's two-dimensional code on the second collecting box 112, the female chick of every staff's sorting out can not be mixed with the female chick that other staff's powder was examined, the spot check to the female chick in the second collecting box 112 conveniently corresponds corresponding staff, convenient examination, can also conveniently carry out the spot check respectively to cock and female chick through the collection respectively.

As a specific embodiment of the chick diversion line provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the first collecting subsystem 111 is a first conveyor belt 13 butted with the first channel 2. The chicks slide to the first conveying belt 13 through the first channel 2, the first conveying belt 13 conveys the chicks to the next collecting area, and the first conveying belt 13 can efficiently realize the conveying and the collecting of the chicks.

As a specific embodiment of the chick shunting line provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the two sides of the first conveyor 13 are respectively provided with a baffle 14. When the chicks slide onto the first conveyor belt 13 through the first passage 2, the chicks can freely walk due to inertia or crowding among the chicks, and the baffle plate 14 can block the walking of the chicks to prevent the chicks from falling off the first conveyor belt 13, so that the high efficiency of conveying the chicks is ensured.

As the utility model provides a concrete implementation of chick flow distribution line please refer to fig. 1 to 2, is equipped with first screw hole 15 on the baffle 14, and the epaxial second screw hole 16 that corresponds with first screw hole 15 that is equipped with of first conveyer belt 13 band pulley, first screw hole 15 and second screw hole 16 are connected through threaded connection spare 17, have simplified the installation, and convenient the dismantlement reduces manufacturing cost.

As a specific implementation manner of the chick shunting line provided by the utility model, the first collecting subsystem 111 is the first collecting box butted with the first channel 2. The chick slides in the first collecting box through first passageway 2, pastes corresponding staff's two-dimensional code on the first collecting box, and the selective examination to the chick in the first collecting box conveniently corresponds corresponding staff, and the chick of every staff's sorting out can not be mixed with the chick that other staff detected the powder, and convenient examination makes things convenient for artificial transport and arrangement moreover.

As a specific embodiment of the chick shunting line provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 and 5, the collecting system 11 further includes a second conveyor belt 113 for conveying the empty second collecting box 112 to a preset sorting position, a third conveyor belt 114 butted with the second conveyor belt 113 and having a conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 113, and a sorting and positioning device connected with the second conveyor belt 113, the preset sorting position is a position butted with the second passage, the sorting and positioning device is used for limiting the position of the empty second collecting box 112 after the empty second collecting box 112 reaches the preset sorting position, and releasing the limit of the full second collecting box 112 after the second collecting box 112 is filled with the empty second collecting box. When the second collecting box 112 is full, the second conveyor 113 conveys the full second collecting box 112 to the third conveyor 114 and conveys another empty second collecting box 112 to the preset sorting position, the second conveyor 113 and the third conveyor 114 can complete the simple replacement of the second collecting box 112, the manual carrying is not needed, and the labor force is reduced.

As a specific implementation manner of the chick shunting line, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3 and fig. 5, the letter sorting positioner includes the drive control module who is connected with second conveyer belt 113, be connected with drive control module and in response second collecting box 112 whether reach the inductive switch 115 of predetermineeing the letter sorting position and the manual control module who is connected with drive control module, when second collecting box 112 reaches and predetermines the letter sorting position, inductive switch 115 sends stop signal to drive control module, drive control module receives behind the stop signal control second conveyer belt 113 stall, manual control module is used for sending the running signal to drive control module, drive control module receives the running signal after control second conveyer belt 113 begins to operate.

In the actual use process, the empty second collecting boxes 112 are distributed on the second conveyor belt 113 at equal intervals, when the empty second collecting boxes 112 reach the preset sorting position, the sensing switch 115 senses the second collecting boxes 112 and transmits stop signals to the driving control module, the second conveyor belt 113 stops running, when the empty second collecting boxes 112 are full, the manual control module is manually controlled to send running signals of the conveyor belt to the driving control module, the second conveyor belt 113 starts running, and the full second collecting boxes 112 are conveyed to the third conveyor belt 114.

Specifically, the sensing switch 115 is a light curtain sensor, and when the second collecting box 112 reaches the preset sorting position, the light emitted from the sensing switch 115 is blocked, so that the sensing switch 115 emits a stop signal to the driving control module.

Through response and manual dual control convenience control second conveyer belt 113, increased the automatic performance of equipment, the mode of sending signal can be wired or wireless, and wireless connection includes bluetooth, WIFI etc..

As a specific implementation manner of the chick shunting line, please refer to fig. 1 to 2, the first channel 2 includes the first cavity 201 that sets up along the up-down direction and the second cavity 202 that locates the first cavity 201 lower extreme, the downward sloping of the free end of the second cavity 202, the first counter 6 is located in the first cavity 201, the free end of the second cavity 202 docks with the collection system 11. The first cavity 201 is convenient for counting the chickens, the second cavity 202 is convenient for the chickens to slide out, the operation time is shortened, and the production cost is improved.

As a specific implementation manner of the chick shunting line, please refer to fig. 1 to 2, the second channel 4 includes the third cavity 401 that sets up along the up-and-down direction and locates the fourth cavity 402 of third cavity 401 lower extreme, the downward sloping of the free end of fourth cavity 402, the second counter 7 is located in the third cavity 401, the free end of fourth cavity 402 docks with collection system 11, the projection of fourth cavity 402 opening direction on the horizontal plane perpendicular to the projection of second cavity 202 opening direction on the horizontal plane. The third cavity 401 is convenient for counting the chickens, and the fourth cavity 402 is convenient for the chickens to slide out, so that the operation time is reduced, and the production cost is improved; the projection of the fourth cavity 402 and the second cavity 202 on the horizontal plane can prevent the chicks from colliding when sliding out.

As a specific embodiment of the chick diversion line provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 2, a first receiving box 1 and a second receiving box 3 are integrally arranged; alternatively, the first receiving box 1 and the second receiving box 3 are provided separately. The first receiving box 1 and the second receiving box 3 are arranged separately, so that an independent box body can be replaced, and the distance between the first receiving box 1 and the second receiving box 3 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the working condition of the staff is adapted to the habit of operation, and the production efficiency is ensured; first receiving box 1 and the integrative use that can reduce the material that sets up of second receiving box 3, the case mouth distance of first receiving box 1 and second receiving box 3 is nearer moreover, makes things convenient for staff's operation, improves production efficiency.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Chick shunting line, its characterized in that includes:

2. The chicken shunt line of claim 1, wherein the first counter and the second counter are light curtain counters.

3. The chicken shunt line of claim 2, wherein the first counter comprises:

the first emitting piece is arranged on the first channel;

the second counter includes:

the second transmitting piece is arranged on the second channel;

4. The chicken diverter line of claim 1, wherein the collection system comprises:

5. The chicken diverter line of claim 4, wherein the first collection subsystem is a first conveyor belt interfacing with the first channel.

6. The chicken splitting line of claim 5, wherein baffles are respectively arranged on two sides of the first conveyor belt.

7. The chicken flow manifold of claim 4, wherein the first collection subsystem is a first collection tank that interfaces with the first channel.

8. The chicken diverter line of claim 4, wherein the collection system further comprises:

9. The chick splitting line according to claim 8, wherein said sorting and positioning device comprises:

the driving control module is connected with the second conveyor belt;

10. The chicken flow line of claim 1, wherein the first receiving box and the second receiving box are integrally provided; alternatively, the first receiving box and the second receiving box are separately provided.