Grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a well pharmaceutical processing field especially relates to a grinder is used in well pharmaceutical processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicines, animal medicines and mineral medicines, the plant medicines account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, so the traditional Chinese medicines are also called as traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines are unique medicines used for preventing and treating diseases in the traditional Chinese medicine and are also important marks for distinguishing the traditional Chinese medicine from other medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines used in various places of China reach about 5000 kinds, various medicinal materials are matched to form a prescription, and the prescription is even hundreds of times, and through thousands of years of research, an independent science-materia medica is formed.
Still need add the chinese-medicinal material and carry out the adjunctie therapy when the doctor treats patient, will grind the chinese-medicinal material usually for patient's convenient edible and absorption, and traditional grinding mode is manual grinding mostly, does not possess the screening effect, and the low and waste time and energy of grinding efficiency simultaneously can also cause to grind unevenly, has reduced the medical effect of chinese-medicinal material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a grinder is used in chinese-medicinal material processing to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a grinder for chinese-medicinal material processing, includes the box, the box inner wall is provided with symmetrical fixed plate, two the fixed plate is provided with detachable grinding pot jointly, still be provided with first grinding head and two second grinding heads in the box, two the second grinding head is about first grinding head symmetry setting, two second grinding head and first grinding head all are located the top of grinding pot.
Preferably, the lateral wall of box is provided with servo motor, servo motor's output has the cam through the coupling joint, box inside wall fixedly connected with spring, the other end of spring is provided with the movable plate, the one end that the spring was kept away from to the movable plate stretches out the box and the swivelling joint has the gyro wheel with cam assorted, the tooth's socket has been seted up on the movable plate, and the tooth's socket meshing has the gear, be provided with first bull stick on the gear, the top of first bull stick and box interior upper surface rotate to be connected, and the bottom is connected with the top of first grinding head, still be provided with first gear on the first bull stick, the both sides of first gear all mesh there is the second gear, all are provided with the second bull stick in two second gears, the bottom of second bull stick is connected with the top of second grinding head.
Preferably, the box body inner side wall is further provided with two bearing plates, and the top ends of the two second rotating rods are rotatably connected with the bottoms of the corresponding bearing plates.
Preferably, the grinding pot is of an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of uniformly distributed sieve pores are formed in the grinding pot.
Preferably, the box body is provided with two feed inlets and a discharge outlet.
Preferably, the two feed inlets are positioned above the grinding pot, and the discharge outlet is positioned below the grinding pot.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in the utility model, the servo motor is started to drive the cam to rotate, the movable plate is driven to reciprocate through the roller and the spring, thereby driving the first rotating rod to rotate back and forth through the gear and the tooth socket, the first grinding head rotates back and forth more fully to grind the Chinese medicinal materials, simultaneously, the first gear and the second gear drive the two second grinding heads to rotate, and the rotation of the two second grinding heads is always opposite to the rotation direction of the first grinding head, under the interaction of the first grinding head and the second grinding head, the grinding efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is higher and more sufficient, by arranging the grinding pan into an arc-shaped screen mesh structure, the grinding pan with corresponding screen holes can be selected according to the grinding size of the medicinal materials, through limit grinding, the medicinal material that accords with the size is convenient for fall from the sieve mesh to accelerate grinding efficiency, and grind more abundant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1-a box body; 2, fixing a plate; 3-grinding the pan; 4-a first polishing head; 5-a second grinding head; 6-a servo motor; 7-a cam; 8-a spring; 9-moving the board; 10-a roller; 11-gullet; 12-a gear; 13-a first rotating bar; 14-a first gear; 15-a second gear; 16-a second rotating rod; 17-bearing plate; 18-a feed inlet; 19-discharge hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in the figure, a grinder for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body 1, wherein two symmetrical fixing plates 2 are arranged on two inner side walls of the box body 1, two fixing plates 2 are jointly provided with a detachable grinding pot 3, a first grinding head 4 and two second grinding heads 5 are further arranged in the box body 1, the two second grinding heads 5 are symmetrically arranged relative to the first grinding head 4, and the two second grinding heads 5 and the first grinding head 4 are both positioned above the grinding pot 3.
The lateral wall of box 1 is provided with servo motor 6, servo motor 6's output has cam 7 through the coupling joint, 1 inside wall fixedly connected with spring 8 of box, the other end of spring 8 is provided with movable plate 9, movable plate 9 keeps away from the one end of spring 8 and stretches out box 1 and rotate and be connected with cam 7 assorted gyro wheel 10, tooth's socket 11 has been seted up on the movable plate 9, tooth's socket 11 meshing has gear 12, be provided with first bull stick 13 on the gear 12, the top of first bull stick 13 is connected with upper surface rotation in the box 1, the bottom is connected with the top of first grinding head 4, still be provided with first gear 14 on the first bull stick 13, the both sides of first gear 14 all mesh has second gear 15, all be provided with second bull stick 16 in two second gear 15, the bottom of second bull stick 16 is connected with the top of second grinding head 5.
The medicinal material enters into grinding pot 3 from feed inlet 18, drive the rotation of cam 7 through starting servo motor 6, thereby drive movable plate 9 through gyro wheel 10 and spring 8 and do reciprocating motion back and forth, thereby pass through gear 12 and tooth's socket 11, drive first grinding head 13 and make a round trip to do reciprocating motion, first grinding head 4 makes a round trip to rotate more abundant to the grinding of traditional chinese medicine, drive the rotation of two second grinding heads 5 through first gear 14 and second gear 15 simultaneously, and the rotation of two second grinding heads 5 is opposite with the turn to of first grinding head 4 all the time, under its first grinding head 4 and the interact of second grinding head 5, make the efficiency that traditional chinese medicine ground higher, it is more abundant.
The inner side wall of the box body 1 is further provided with two bearing plates 17, and the top ends of the two second rotating rods 16 are rotatably connected with the bottom parts of the corresponding bearing plates 17.
Grind pot 3 is the arc structure, and sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's sieve mesh on grinding pot 3, sets to the arc screen structure through grinding pot 3, and the size that at first can grind as required medicinal material selects the grinding pot 3 of the sieve mesh that corresponds mutually, grinds through the limit, and the medicinal material that accords with the size is convenient for fall from the sieve mesh to accelerate grinding efficiency, and more abundant of grinding.
Two feed inlets 18 and discharge outlets 19 are arranged on the box body 1, and the feed inlets 18 and the discharge outlets 19 are arranged, so that medicinal materials can be conveniently fed and discharged.
Two feed inlets 18 are located above the grinding pan 3 and a discharge outlet 19 is located below the grinding pan 3.
The working principle is as follows: the medicinal materials enter the grinding pan 3 from the feed inlet 18, the servo motor 6 is started to drive the cam 7 to rotate, the moving plate 9 is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth through the roller 10 and the spring 8, the first rotating rod 13 is driven to do reciprocating motion back and forth through the gear 12 and the tooth space 11, the first grinding head 4 rotates back and forth to grind the medicinal materials more fully, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 drive the two second grinding heads 5 to rotate simultaneously, the rotation of the two second grinding heads 5 is always opposite to the rotation direction of the first grinding head 4, under the interaction of the first grinding head 4 and the second grinding head 5, the grinding efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials is higher and more fully, the grinding pan 3 is set into an arc-shaped screen structure, the grinding pan 3 with corresponding sieve holes can be selected according to the grinding size of the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials with the size can fall down from the sieve holes through the simultaneous grinding, thereby accelerating the grinding efficiency and grinding more fully.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.