CN210965010U

CN210965010U - Granulation equipment of fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN210965010U
Application number: CN201921405877.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝立霞
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Fengshuo Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Fengshuo Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-27
Filing date: 2019-08-27
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulation equipment of fertilizer, including water installations, agitating unit, a controller, humidity transducer, temperature sensor, heating device, vibrations prilling granulator, unloader and frame, agitating unit sets up the upper end in the frame, vibrations prilling unit sets up the lower extreme in the frame, unloader sets up the below at vibrations prilling unit, water installations, heating device, a controller, humidity transducer, temperature sensor all sets up on agitating unit, the controller respectively with water installations, heating device, humidity transducer, temperature sensor signal connection, the utility model discloses a granulation equipment of fertilizer, through the suitable humidity of intelligent control device control fertilizer raw materials and temperature, rethread vibrations granulation, the fertilizer granule that makes out, even mellow and mellow, and the granulation is fast, manufacturing cost has effectively been reduced.

Description

Granulation equipment of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing field, in particular to granulation equipment of fertilizer.

Background

No matter the fertilizer processing adopts extrusion mode, rotary rolling mode or other modes in the granulation process, the temperature and humidity required when the raw materials are prepared into the granules in a fussy preparation stage are required, so that the granulation work is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the yield is not high.

CN201620672774.3 the utility model discloses a novel fertilizer granulator, concretely relates to simple structure, the novel fertilizer granulator that granulation rate is high, the energy consumption is low, output is high. The technical problem to be solved is that the existing granulating equipment for the organic light fermented fertilizer has low yield, complex structure and high energy consumption. The utility model discloses a barrel, pivot, cutter arbor, tool bit and motor, the both ends of barrel are the closure, and the left end upside of barrel is opened and is equipped with the feed inlet, and the right-hand member downside of barrel has seted up the discharge gate, the pivot set up in the barrel, cutter arbor one end fix in the pivot, the other end is equipped with the screw thread, be equipped with adjustment sheet, nut, gasket and tool bit on the screw thread of cutter arbor in proper order; the spiral material conveying piece is arranged on the front section rotating shaft, the cutter bars in a spiral row are arranged on the middle section rotating shaft, and the cutter bars in a straight row are arranged on the tail section rotating shaft.

Above-mentioned patent product with the utility model discloses an embodiment exists and is showing the difference, and consequently this patent possesses the novelty, and this patent adopts intelligent operation mode, consequently can improve the production efficiency of fertilizer granulation more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a humidity and temperature through intelligent control device control fertilizer raw materials are suitable are provided, rethread vibrations granulation, make the fertilizer granule of making, even mellow and full, and the granulation is fast, has effectively reduced manufacturing cost's granulation equipment of fertilizer to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect that leads to among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a granulation equipment of fertilizer, including water installations, agitating unit, a controller, humidity transducer, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, heating device, vibrations prilling granulator, unloader and frame, agitating unit sets up the upper end in the frame, vibrations prilling unit sets up the lower extreme in the frame, unloader sets up in vibrations prilling unit's below, water installations, heating device, a controller, humidity transducer, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor all set up on agitating unit, the controller respectively with water installations, heating device, a humidity transducer, a temperature sensor signal connection.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a stirrer barrel, a stirrer paddle, a feeding port and a discharging port, the stirrer barrel is arranged on the rack, the stirrer paddle is arranged on the stirrer barrel, the feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the stirrer barrel, and the discharging port is arranged at the lower end of the stirrer barrel.

Preferably, the vibration granulation device comprises a granulation vibration disc, a linkage machine shaft and a vibration machine, wherein the granulation vibration disc is arranged at the lower end of the rack, the vibration machine is arranged on the rack, and the granulation vibration disc is connected with the vibration machine through the linkage machine shaft.

Preferably, the granulation vibration disc comprises a disc body, a cofferdam and granulation holes, the cofferdam is arranged around the disc body, and the granulation holes are uniformly formed in the disc body.

Preferably, unloader includes roll slope and storage silo, and the roll slope sets up in the below of granulation vibrations dish, and the storage silo setting is connected the setting with the roll slope in one side of frame, and the roll slope is the slope structure, and its lower one end is located storage silo one side.

Preferably, the controller is in signal connection with the water inlet device, the heating device, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor respectively, and is configured to:

the humidity sensor is a data part and is used for detecting the humidity of the fertilizer raw material preparation and feeding back the humidity information to the controller in real time;

the temperature sensor is a data part and is used for detecting the temperature for preparing the fertilizer raw materials and feeding back the temperature information to the controller in real time;

the water inlet device is an execution part, and once the fertilizer raw material reaches the preset humidity according to the preset raw material humidity, the controller controls the water inlet device to stop water inlet;

and the heating device is an execution part, and once the fertilizer raw material reaches the preset temperature, the controller controls the heating device to stop heating according to the preset raw material temperature.

The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is: the utility model discloses granulation equipment of fertilizer of structure, through the suitable humidity and the temperature of intelligent control device control fertilizer raw materials, rethread vibrations granulation makes the fertilizer granule that makes, even mellow and full, and the granulation is fast, has effectively reduced manufacturing cost, agitating unit includes agitator barrel, mixer oar, feed inlet and discharge gate, and the agitator barrel sets up in the frame, and the mixer oar sets up on the agitator barrel, and the feed inlet setting is in the upper end of agitator barrel, and the discharge gate setting is at the lower extreme of agitator barrel, and the agitating unit of this structure can be quick even stirring fertilizer raw materials, vibrations prilling unit includes granulation vibrations dish, linkage spindle and electromagnetic shaker, and granulation vibrations dish sets up the lower extreme in the frame, and the electromagnetic shaker sets up in the frame, and granulation vibrations dish passes through linkage spindle connection and sets up on the electromagnetic shaker, granulation vibrations dish includes the disc body, Cofferdam and granulation hole, the cofferdam is around the setting of the disk body, and a plurality of granulation holes evenly set up on the disk body, and the vibrations prilling granulator of this structure can be through vibrations granulation fast, unloader includes roll slope and storage silo, and the roll slope sets up in the below of granulation vibrations dish, and the storage silo setting is in one side of frame, is connected the setting with the roll slope, and the roll slope is the slope structure, and its lower one end is located storage silo one side, and the unloader of this structure is with the fertilizer granule after the granulation further through the roll unloading, improves the degree of roundness and the degree of packing of granulation, prevents fertilizer granule bulk cargo, adhesion, the controller respectively with water installations, heating device, humidity transducer, temperature sensor signal connection, it is formulated into: the humidity sensor is a data part and is used for detecting the humidity of the fertilizer raw material preparation and feeding back the humidity information to the controller in real time; the temperature sensor is a data part and is used for detecting the temperature for preparing the fertilizer raw materials and feeding back the temperature information to the controller in real time; the water inlet device is an execution part, and once the fertilizer raw material reaches the preset humidity according to the preset raw material humidity, the controller controls the water inlet device to stop water inlet; heating device, for the execution part, according to predetermined raw materials temperature, in case the fertilizer raw materials reaches predetermined temperature, controller control heating device stop heating, this control procedure can intelligent control fertilizer raw materials's humidity and temperature, the cost of using manpower sparingly has improved production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the pelletizing vibration disk shown in FIG. 1;

wherein, 1, a water inlet device; 2. a stirring device; 3. a controller; 4. a humidity sensor; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a heating device; 7. vibrating the granulation device; 8. a blanking device; 9. a frame; 10. a mixer barrel; 11. a blender paddle; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge port; 14. a granulation vibration disc; 15. a linkage shaft; 16. a vibrating machine; 17. a disc body; 18. cofferdam; 19. granulating holes; 20. rolling a slope; 21. a storage bin.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1-2 show a specific embodiment of the present invention: a fertilizer granulating device comprises a water inlet device 1, a stirring device 2, a controller 3, a humidity sensor 4, a temperature sensor 5, a heating device 6, a vibration granulating device 7, a blanking device 8 and a frame 9, wherein the stirring device 2 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 9, the vibration granulating device 7 is arranged at the lower end of the frame 9, the blanking device 8 is arranged below the vibration granulating device 7, the water inlet device 1, the heating device 6, the controller 3, the humidity sensor 4 and the temperature sensor 5 are all arranged on the stirring device 2, the controller 3 is respectively in signal connection with the water inlet device 1, the heating device 6, the humidity sensor 4 and the temperature sensor 5, this equipment passes through the humidity and the temperature that intelligent control device control fertilizer raw materials is suitable, and rethread vibrations granulation makes the fertilizer granule of making, even mellow and full, and the granulation is fast, has effectively reduced manufacturing cost.

Agitating unit 2 includes agitator barrel 10, mixer oar 11, feed inlet 12 and discharge gate 13, and agitator barrel 10 sets up in frame 9, and mixer oar 11 sets up on agitator barrel 10, and feed inlet 12 sets up in the upper end of agitator barrel 10, and discharge gate 13 sets up the lower extreme at agitator barrel 10, and agitating unit 2 of this structure can be fast even stirring fertilizer raw materials.

Vibrations prilling granulator 7 includes granulation vibrations dish 14, universal driving shaft 15 and vibrations machine 16, and granulation vibrations dish 14 sets up the lower extreme in frame 9, and vibrations machine 16 sets up in frame 9, and granulation vibrations dish 14 passes through universal driving shaft 15 to be connected and sets up on vibrations machine 16, granulation vibrations dish 14 includes disc body 17, cofferdam 18 and granulation hole 19, and cofferdam 18 sets up around disc body 17, and a plurality of granulation holes 19 evenly set up on disc body 17, and the vibrations prilling granulator 7 of this structure can be through the quick granulation of vibrations.

Unloader 8 includes roll slope 20 and storage silo 21, and roll slope 20 sets up in the below of granulation vibrations dish 14, and storage silo 21 sets up in one side of frame 9, is connected the setting with roll slope 20, and roll slope 20 is the slope structure, and its lower one end is located storage silo 21 one side, and the unloader 8 of this structure is further through the roll unloading with the fertilizer granule after the granulation, improves the degree of roundness and the degree of compaction of granulation, prevents fertilizer granule bulk cargo, adhesion.

The controller 3 is respectively in signal connection with the water inlet device 1, the heating device 6, the humidity sensor 4 and the temperature sensor 5, and is prepared as follows:

the humidity sensor 4 is a data part and is used for detecting the humidity of the fertilizer raw material preparation and feeding back the humidity information to the controller 3 in real time;

the temperature sensor 5 is a data part and is used for detecting the temperature for preparing the fertilizer raw materials and feeding back the temperature information to the controller 3 in real time;

the water inlet device 1 is an execution part, and once the fertilizer raw material reaches the preset humidity according to the preset raw material humidity, the controller 3 controls the water inlet device 1 to stop water inlet;

heating device 6, for the execution part, according to predetermined raw materials temperature, in case the fertilizer raw materials reaches predetermined temperature, 3 control heating device 6 stop heating of controller, this control procedure can intelligent control fertilizer raw materials's humidity and temperature, the cost of using manpower sparingly has improved production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.

The controller 3 is in a TJA1040 model, the humidity sensor 4 is in an ap03 model, and the temperature sensor 5 is in a WRM2-101 model.

It should be further explained that the implementation principle of the granulation equipment for fertilizer of the present invention is that after the fertilizer is transported, fed and stirred, the humidity sensor 4 detects the humidity of the fertilizer raw material preparation and feeds back the humidity information to the controller 3 in real time, and according to the preset raw material humidity, once the fertilizer raw material reaches the preset humidity, the controller 3 controls the water inlet device 1 to stop water inlet; temperature sensor 5 detects the temperature that the fertilizer raw materials was prepared to feed back temperature information to controller 3 in real time, according to predetermined raw materials temperature, in case the fertilizer raw materials reaches predetermined temperature, controller 3 control heating device 6 stops the heating, and the stirring reaches required temperature humidity, and on the raw materials went down vibrations prilling granulator 7, the raw materials formed the granule through prilling hole 19.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulation equipment of fertilizer, a serial communication port, including water installations, agitating unit, a controller, humidity transducer, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, heating device, vibrations prilling granulator, unloader and frame, agitating unit sets up the upper end in the frame, vibrations prilling unit sets up the lower extreme in the frame, unloader sets up the below at vibrations prilling unit, water installations, heating device, a controller, humidity transducer, temperature sensor all sets up on agitating unit, the controller respectively with water installations, heating device, humidity transducer, temperature sensor signal connection.

2. The fertilizer granulating apparatus of claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a stirrer barrel, a stirrer paddle, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the stirrer barrel is arranged on the frame, the stirrer paddle is arranged on the stirrer barrel, the feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the stirrer barrel, and the discharge outlet is arranged at the lower end of the stirrer barrel.

3. The fertilizer granulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said vibrating granulator comprises a granulating vibrating disk, a linkage shaft and a vibrator, the granulating vibrating disk is disposed at the lower end of the frame, the vibrator is disposed on the frame, and the granulating vibrating disk is connected to the vibrator through the linkage shaft.

4. The fertilizer granulation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said granulation vibratory pan comprises a disk body, a cofferdam disposed around the disk body, and a plurality of granulation holes uniformly disposed on the disk body.

5. The granulation equipment of fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a rolling slope and a storage bin, the rolling slope is arranged below the granulation vibration plate, the storage bin is arranged at one side of the frame and is connected with the rolling slope, the rolling slope is of a slope structure, and the lower end of the rolling slope is positioned at one side of the storage bin.

6. Granulation equipment of fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that said controller is in signal connection with water intake means, heating means, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, respectively, formulated to: