CN210962493U

CN210962493U - Scoliosis orthosis

Info

Publication number: CN210962493U
Application number: CN201921376820.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵烨; 刘永辉; 毛书歌; 崔宏勋; 张馨心
Original assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Current assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a scoliosis orthosis, which comprises a main body bracket and a correction component, wherein the main body bracket is used for wrapping a body; the rear side, the left side and the right side of the main body support are respectively and uniformly provided with a vertical row of hollow connecting cylinders extending outwards, internal threads are arranged in the connecting cylinders, the front side of the main body support is open, and the front side is connected with a plurality of connecting bands; an adjusting rod with external threads is inserted in the connecting cylinder, an elastic adjusting piece is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod, and a hand wheel is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod; the adjusting rod is matched with the connecting cylinder. The utility model discloses a manual adjusting hand wheel makes to correct and bulldozes the unit and extrude fixed orthopedic to user's truck backbone, has avoided using the problem of installation and dismantlement at every turn, has reduced the trouble, only needs the cover on the health, rotates the hand wheel can, through setting up of elasticity adjusting part and flexible pad increased the comfort level, makes the regulation elasticization, adjusts nimble activation, the operation is simplified and is changed.

Description

Scoliosis orthosis

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scoliosis is corrected and is assisted utensil technical field, especially relates to a scoliosis is orthopedic ware.

Background

Scoliosis is common in children, and part of the reasons are due to poor sitting posture, for example, the body is in a twisted posture for a long time, and the scoliosis may cause diseases such as spondylopathy and cervical muscle spasm, and affect the cardio-pulmonary function, and further affect the development. Generally, idiopathic scoliosis within 20 degrees can be not treated first, and strict observation is carried out, if the annual exacerbation exceeds 5 degrees, brace treatment is carried out, and juvenile idiopathic scoliosis with 30-40 degrees of first diagnosis is immediately treated by the brace treatment, because more than 60 percent of patients in the group develop exacerbation; and current scoliosis unscrambler physiotherapy effect is not good, the function is few, at present, there are multiple spinal unscrambler in the market, these unscramblers generally adopt to add inside and fill up the purpose that the object reaches the extrusion backbone, but it must be soft object to fill up the object, but soft object can't guarantee the shape when the laminating is human, can't reach promptly and carry out extruded purpose to assigned position on the backbone, and need a lot of when carrying out the extrusion of different degree of depth fill up the object, cause and dress and deposit very inconvenient.

The Chinese patent application, the application number is: 201720476897.4, utility model name: a portable scoliosis orthosis; comprises a main body bracket for wrapping the body and at least three supporting and pushing devices which are arranged inside the main body bracket and used for jacking and supporting the trunk spine. The above patents have problems that: all bulldoze behind the fixed stay thrust unit at every turn and correct, need frequently dismantle and change moreover, the operation is complicated, and the hard regulation thrust unit with screw rod rotation screw-thread fit lacks elasticity moreover, adjusts dumb and the travelling comfort is poor, appears local blood arteries and veins obstructed easily in extrusion process and causes skin damage or necrotic problem, long-time contact causes bedsore or the problem of hard injury

Therefore, the scoliosis orthosis is designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a scoliosis orthosis for overcoming the defects, which comprises a main body bracket for wrapping the body and a correction component;

the rear side, the left side and the right side of the main body support are respectively and uniformly provided with a vertical row of hollow connecting cylinders extending outwards, internal threads are arranged in the connecting cylinders, the front side of the main body support is open, and the front side is connected with a plurality of connecting bands; an adjusting rod with external threads is inserted in the connecting cylinder, an elastic adjusting piece is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod, and a hand wheel is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod; the adjusting rod is matched with the connecting cylinder; a limiting hole is formed in the corresponding position, corresponding to the connecting cylinder, on the main body support, and a limiting groove is formed in the edge of the limiting hole;

the correcting assembly is formed by splicing a plurality of correcting pushing units, and each correcting pushing unit corresponds to the connecting cylinder in a one-to-one position; a push rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the correcting and pushing unit, and an extrusion piece is fixedly arranged at the outer end part of the push rod; a limit ridge is arranged on the periphery of the push rod; the position of the elastic adjusting piece corresponds to the extruding sheet;

the limiting hole is used for the push rod to pass through, and the limiting edge is matched with the limiting groove; the limiting edge and the limiting groove can prevent the push rod from rotating; the extrusion sheet falls into the connecting cylinder; the adjusting rod is adjusted through threads to push the elastic adjusting piece, the elastic adjusting piece pushes the extrusion piece, and the extrusion piece drives the push rod to move inwards, so that the correcting and pushing unit is pushed against the body of a patient.

Preferably, the handwheel is petal-shaped.

Preferably, the elastic adjusting piece is a spring or a rubber pad.

Preferably, the main body support is provided with a through vent hole.

Preferably, the connecting band is a detachable elastic band.

Preferably, a flexible pad is provided on a side of the rectification pressing unit adjacent to the body.

Preferably, the pressing piece can rotate relative to the push rod.

The utility model has the advantages that:

a scoliosis orthosis, through manual adjusting hand wheel, make and correct and bulldoze the unit and extrude fixed orthopedic to user's truck backbone, the problem of using installation and dismantlement at every turn has been avoided, the trouble has been reduced, only need the cover on the health, rotate the hand wheel can, through setting up of elasticity regulating part and flexible pad increased the comfort level, make and adjust elasticization, adjust nimble activation, the easy operation is changed, the problem of obstructed skin damage or necrosis that causes of local blood vessel in extrusion process has been prevented, the gas permeability is good simultaneously, the problem that long-time contact caused bedsore or hard injury has also been prevented from taking place.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the body support;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the body support;

FIG. 6 is a rear view of the body mount;

figure 7 is a perspective view of the orthotic assembly;

FIG. 8 is a front view of the orthotic assembly;

figure 9 is a rear view of the orthotic assembly;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the adjustment lever;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the corrective thrust unit;

wherein:

1-a main body support; 2-a corrective thrust unit; 3-connecting the cylinder; 4-adjusting the rod;

11-a connecting band; 12-a limiting hole; 21-a push rod; 22-an extruded sheet; 41-hand wheel; 42-elastic adjustment member.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description will be made in conjunction with embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A scoliosis orthosis comprises a main body bracket 1 for wrapping a body and a correcting component;

as shown in fig. 4-6, a vertical row of hollow connecting cylinders 3 extending outwards is uniformly arranged on each of the rear side, the left side and the right side of the main body support 1, internal threads are arranged in the connecting cylinders 3, and the front side of the main body support 1 is open and connected with a plurality of connecting bands 11; an adjusting rod 4 with external threads is inserted in the connecting cylinder 3, an elastic adjusting piece 42 is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 4, and a hand wheel 41 is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod 4; the adjusting rod 4 is matched with the connecting cylinder 3; a limiting hole 12 is formed in a corresponding position on the main body support 1 corresponding to the connecting cylinder 3, and a limiting groove is formed in the edge of the limiting hole 12;

as shown in fig. 7, the correcting assembly is formed by splicing a plurality of correcting pushing units 2, and each correcting pushing unit 2 corresponds to one connecting cylinder 3 in position; a push rod 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the correcting and pushing unit 2, and an extrusion sheet 22 is fixedly arranged at the outer end part of the push rod 21; a limit ridge is arranged on the periphery of the push rod 21; the position of the elastic adjusting piece 42 corresponds to that of the squeezing sheet 22;

the limiting hole 12 is used for the push rod 21 to pass through, and the limiting edge is matched with the limiting groove; the limiting edge and the limiting groove can prevent the push rod 21 from rotating; the squeeze sheet 22 falls into the connecting cylinder 3; the adjusting rod 4 is adjusted by screw threads to push the elastic adjusting piece 42, the elastic adjusting piece 42 pushes the extrusion sheet 22, and the extrusion sheet 22 drives the push rod 21 to move inwards, so that the correcting and pushing unit 2 is pushed against the body of the patient.

Preferably, the handwheel 41 is petal-shaped to facilitate hand rotation.

Preferably, the elastic adjustment member 42 is a spring or a rubber pad.

Preferably, the main body frame 1 is provided with a through vent hole for comfortable ventilation.

Preferably, the connection strap 11 is a detachable elastic strap for convenient connection.

Preferably, for increased comfort, a flexible pad is provided on the side of the corrective compression unit 2 adjacent to the body.

Preferably, the pressing piece 22 is rotatable relative to the push rod 21.

Examples

A scoliosis orthosis comprises a main body bracket 1 for wrapping a body and a correcting component; a through vent hole is formed in the main body bracket 1;

the rear side, the left side and the right side of the main body support 1 are respectively and uniformly provided with a vertical row of hollow connecting cylinders 3 extending outwards, internal threads are arranged in the connecting cylinders 3, and the front side of the main body support 1 is open and connected with a plurality of elastic detachable connecting belts 11; an adjusting rod 4 with external threads is inserted in the connecting cylinder 3, a spring is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 4, and a petal-shaped hand wheel 41 is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod 4; the adjusting rod 4 is matched with the connecting cylinder 3; a corresponding position on the main body bracket 1 corresponding to the connecting cylinder 3 is provided with a communicated limiting hole 12, and the edge of the limiting hole 12 is provided with a limiting groove;

as shown in fig. 7, the correcting assembly is formed by splicing nine correcting and pushing units 2, three correcting and pushing units 2 are arranged in a vertical row, three rows are combined to form a body wrapping side edge and a back edge, and a flexible pad is arranged on one side of each correcting and pushing unit 2 close to the body; each correcting and pushing unit 2 corresponds to the connecting cylinder 3 in position one by one; a push rod 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the correcting and pushing unit 2, and an extrusion sheet 22 is fixedly arranged at the outer end part of the push rod 21; a limit ridge is arranged on the periphery of the push rod 21; the position of the elastic adjusting piece 42 corresponds to that of the squeezing sheet 22; the extrusion sheet 22 can rotate relative to the push rod 21;

the limiting hole 12 is used for the push rod 21 to pass through, and the limiting edge is matched with the limiting groove; the limiting edge and the limiting groove can prevent the push rod 21 from rotating; the squeeze sheet 22 falls into the connecting cylinder 3; the adjusting rod 4 is adjusted by screw thread to push the elastic adjusting piece 42

The elastic adjusting member 42 pushes the squeezing sheet 22, and the squeezing sheet 22 drives the pushing rod 21 to move inwards, so that the correcting and pushing unit 2 is pushed against the body of the patient.

The using method comprises the following steps:

sleeving the upper body into the correction assembly, selecting a corresponding correction pushing unit 2 according to the scoliosis deformity of the patient, screwing the hand wheel 41, moving the adjusting rod 4 into the connecting cylinder 3, pushing the extrusion sheet 22 by the elastic adjusting piece 42, and pushing the correction pushing unit 2 inwards by the push rod 21 so that the correction pushing unit 2 tightly pushes the body of the patient; the limiting edge and the limiting groove can prevent the push rod 21 from rotating; the resilient adjustment member 42 increases cushioning and comfort, and the resilient adjustment is harder to adjust and more comfortable.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scoliosis orthosis, characterized by comprising a main body support (1) for wrapping the body and a corrective component;

the rear side, the left side and the right side of the main body support (1) are respectively and uniformly provided with a vertical row of hollow connecting cylinders (3) extending outwards, internal threads are arranged in the connecting cylinders (3), and the front side of the main body support (1) is open and connected with a plurality of connecting belts (11); an adjusting rod (4) with an external thread is inserted in the connecting cylinder (3), an elastic adjusting piece (42) is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod (4), and a hand wheel (41) is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod (4); the adjusting rod (4) is matched with the connecting cylinder (3); a limiting hole (12) is formed in a corresponding position, corresponding to the connecting cylinder (3), on the main body support (1), and a limiting groove is formed in the edge of the limiting hole (12);

the correcting assembly is formed by splicing a plurality of correcting pushing units (2), and each correcting pushing unit (2) corresponds to the corresponding connecting cylinder (3) in one-to-one position; a push rod (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the correcting and pushing unit (2), and an extrusion sheet (22) is fixedly arranged at the outer end part of the push rod (21); a limit ridge is arranged on the periphery of the push rod (21); the position of the elastic adjusting piece (42) corresponds to that of the squeezing sheet (22);

the limiting hole (12) is used for the push rod (21) to pass through, and the limiting edge is matched with the limiting groove; the limiting edge and the limiting groove can prevent the push rod (21) from rotating; the extrusion sheet (22) falls into the connecting cylinder (3); the adjusting rod (4) is adjusted through threads to push the elastic adjusting piece (42), the elastic adjusting piece (42) pushes the extrusion piece (22), the extrusion piece (22) drives the push rod (21) to move inwards, and the correcting and pushing unit (2) is enabled to push the body of a patient tightly.

2. The scoliosis orthosis of claim 1, wherein the hand wheels (41) are petaloid.

3. A scoliosis orthosis according to claim 2, wherein the elastic adjustment member (42) is a spring or a rubber pad.

4. A scoliosis orthosis according to claim 3, characterized in that the main body support (1) is provided with through-going ventilation holes.

5. The scoliosis orthosis of claim 4, wherein the connecting strap (11) is a detachable elastic strap.

6. Orthosis according to claim 5, characterized in that the side of the corrective pressure unit (2) close to the body is provided with a flexible pad.

7. The scoliosis orthosis of claim 6, wherein the squeeze tab (22) is rotatable relative to the push rod (21).