CN210959901U

CN210959901U - A automatic feeding device at night for ox process of breeding

Info

Publication number: CN210959901U
Application number: CN201922023908.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 亐开兴; 黄必志; 杨世平; 金显栋; 董华志; 张继才; 胡应武; 付美芬; 詹靖玺; 王喆; 和占星
Original assignee: Chuxiong Yunjin Dayanling Cattle Breeding Professional Cooperative; YUNNAN ACADEME OF GRASSLAND AND ANIMAL SCIENCE
Current assignee: Chuxiong Yunjin Dayanling Cattle Breeding Professional Cooperative; YUNNAN ACADEME OF GRASSLAND AND ANIMAL SCIENCE
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-07-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a night automatic feeding device used in the cattle breeding process, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is symmetrically provided with a support rod, the side wall of the support rod is respectively provided with a chute, the inner side wall of the chute is respectively provided with a slide block, a hopper is arranged between the two slide blocks, the upper surface of the support rod is respectively and fixedly connected with a turntable, the two turntables are rotatably connected with the two ends of a feeding hopper, one end of the feeding hopper is provided with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a gear, one side of the hopper corresponding to the gear is provided with a transmission rod group, the transmission rod group is vertical to the support rod, one side of the transmission rod group is provided with teeth, the teeth are meshed with the gear, the utility model discloses a feeding device which can ascend under the action of a first spring through the weight reduction, automatic feeding is realized, and manual watching is not needed.

Description

A automatic feeding device at night for ox process of breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry equipment technical field, concrete field is an automatic feeding device at night for ox breeding in-process.

Background

The breeding of beef cattle is different from the breeding of common cattle, and the important part is night feeding which has the advantages that: firstly, the energy in the cattle body can be better increased; and secondly, the beef cattle are relatively quiet at night, so that the beef cattle are favorable for rest, rumination, digestion and absorption after eating the forage. The beef cattle fed by the night feeding method has the advantages of fast growth and development, high daily gain and greatly shortened slaughter time.

The feeding at night is mainly realized by a mode of manpower addition or a mode of material pre-discharging, and the mode of manpower on duty consumes manpower greatly; in winter, the forage can be frozen and wasted by a pre-discharging mode; and the high temperature easily causes the quality change in summer, which causes the quality change of the forage.

Therefore, the night automatic feeding device used in the cattle breeding process is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device at night for ox in-process of breeding to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a night automatic feeding device used in the cattle breeding process comprises a base, wherein supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the side walls of the supporting rods, sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the sliding grooves, a hopper is arranged between the two sliding blocks, first springs are respectively arranged between the inner side walls of the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, rotary tables are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting rods, two ends of a feeding hopper are rotatably connected between the two rotary tables, one end of the feeding hopper is provided with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the feeding hopper is a cylindrical cavity, a feeding port is formed in the upper side wall of the feeding hopper, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the rotary tables, the upper end and the lower end of, and a transmission rod group is arranged on one side of the hopper corresponding to the gear, the transmission rod group is perpendicular to the support rod, and teeth are arranged on one side of the transmission rod group and are meshed with the gear.

Preferably, the transmission rod group comprises a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, the first transmission rod is connected with the second transmission rod in an inserting mode, the second transmission rod is located outside the first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the hopper, the outer surface of the second transmission rod is provided with the tooth, and a second spring is arranged between the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod.

Preferably, the lateral wall of second transfer line is equipped with the separation blade, the carousel is kept away from a side surface of hopper rotates and is connected with the plectrum, the one end of plectrum is located the upper end of separation blade, the surface of carousel is equipped with the shelves pole, the shelves pole is located the upper surface of plectrum just corresponds and is close to the one end of separation blade, the lateral wall of hopper is equipped with the push rod, the push rod is located the lower extreme department of the other end of plectrum, the plectrum with be equipped with the torsional spring between the carousel.

Preferably, the end face of the base is provided with a fixing hole.

Preferably, the internal cavity volume of the hopper is less than the internal cavity volume of the hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: an automatic feeding device at night used in the process of cattle breeding, which feeds cattle through a hopper, feeds forage into the hopper for storage through the upper end of the hopper, the feed hopper is provided with a rotatable feed hopper, one end of the feed hopper is provided with a gear, the gear is blocked to rotate so as to control the rotation of the feed hopper, so that the forage in the feeding hopper is poured into the hopper, and the hopper is arranged on the supporting rod in a sliding way, by arranging the first spring, when the hopper is filled with forage, the first spring can be compressed, and when the forage in the hopper is reduced, the first spring lifts the hopper, and by arranging the transmission rod group on the hopper, the surface of the transmission rod group is provided with teeth which are meshed with the gear, so that the transmission rod group moves upwards when the forage in the hopper is reduced, thereby driving the transmission rod group, further driving the feeding hopper to rotate by the gear, and feeding the forage in the feeding hopper into the hopper.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic left-side sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left-side view partial sectional structure diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-base, 2-support rod, 3-chute, 4-slide block, 5-hopper, 6-first spring, 7-rotary table, 8-hopper, 9-connecting rod, 10-gear, 11-feed inlet, 12-feed hopper, 13-transmission rod group, 1301-first transmission rod, 1302-second transmission rod, 1303-second spring, 14-tooth, 15-baffle plate, 16-shifting sheet, 17-gear lever, 18-push rod and 19-fixing hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a night automatic feeding device used in a cattle breeding process comprises a base 1, as shown in figure 1, wherein a support rod 2 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, sliding grooves 3 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the support rod 2, sliding blocks 4 are respectively arranged on the inner side walls of the sliding grooves 3, a hopper 5 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 4, the hopper 5 can slide up and down along the sliding grooves 3, first springs 6 are respectively arranged between the inner side walls of the sliding grooves 3 and the sliding blocks 4, the first springs 6 are arranged at the lower ends of the sliding blocks 4 and generate upward supporting force for the hopper 5, when the hopper 5 is empty, the first springs 6 can support the hopper 5 to the upper end, and when the hopper 5 is filled with forage, the first springs 6 can be compressed by the weight of the hopper 5 and the forage, so that the hopper 5 is located at the lower end, the upper surface of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected with rotary discs 7 respectively, as shown in fig. 4, the rotary discs 7 are of a circular sheet structure, two ends of a feeding hopper 8 are rotatably connected between the two rotary discs 7, one end of the feeding hopper 8 is provided with one end of a connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting rod 9 penetrates through the rotary discs 7 and is fixedly connected with a gear 10, the gear 10 can drive the feeding hopper 8 to rotate, as shown in fig. 3, the feeding hopper 8 is of a cylindrical cavity, the upper side wall of the feeding hopper 8 is provided with a feeding port 11, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper side wall of the rotary discs 7 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 12, the upper end and the lower end of the feeding hopper 12 are both provided with openings, the lower end opening of the feeding hopper 12 corresponds to the feeding port 11, the upper end opening of the feeding hopper 12 is larger than the lower, as shown in fig. 4, a transmission rod group 13 is disposed on one side of the hopper 5 corresponding to the gear 10, the transmission rod group 13 is perpendicular to the support rod 2, a tooth 14 is disposed on one side of the transmission rod group 13, and the tooth 14 is engaged with the gear 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the transmission rod group 13 includes a first transmission rod 1301 and a second transmission rod 1302, the first transmission rod 1301 is inserted into the second transmission rod 1302, the second transmission rod 1302 is located outside the first transmission rod 1301, the first transmission rod 1301 is fixedly connected to the hopper 5, the teeth 14 are arranged on the outer surface of the second transmission rod 1302, and a second spring 1303 is arranged between the first transmission rod 1301 and the second transmission rod 1302, so that when the hopper 5 moves and the transmission rod group 13 is driven to move, the second spring 1303 can achieve a buffering effect.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a blocking plate 15 is disposed on an outer side wall of the second transmission rod 1302, a dial 16 is rotatably connected to a side surface of the rotary table 7 away from the hopper 8, when the hopper 5 is filled with forage and located at the lowest point, one end of the dial 16 is located at an upper end of the blocking plate 15, a blocking rod 17 is disposed on an outer surface of the rotary table 7, the blocking rod 17 is located on an upper surface of the dial 16 and corresponds to one end close to the blocking plate 15, the blocking rod 17 prevents the dial 16 from rotating upward, when the blocking plate 15 is located at a lower end of the dial 16, the dial 16 prevents the blocking plate 15 from moving upward, a push rod 18 is disposed on the outer side wall of the hopper 5, the push rod 18 is located at a lower end of the other end of the dial 16, a torsion spring is disposed between the dial 16 and the rotary table 7, so that the dial 16 and the blocking rod 17 are in tight contact, when the forage in the hopper 5 is reduced, the hopper 5 moves towards the upper end under the action of the first spring 6, and drives the first transmission rod 1301 to move towards the upper end, because the blocking piece 15 on the second transmission rod 1302 cannot move upwards under the action of the shifting piece 16, the second spring 1303 is compressed at the moment, when no forage exists in the hopper 5, the position of the hopper 5 is such that the push rod 18 pushes the other end of the shifting piece 16, so that the shifting piece 16 rotates, after the shifting piece 16 rotates by a moving angle, the blocking piece 15 is separated from the shifting piece, and the second transmission rod 1302 can rise under the action of the second spring 1303, so that the hopper 8 is driven to rotate, and the forage in the feeding hole 11 is fed into the hopper 5.

Specifically, the terminal surface of base 1 is equipped with fixed orifices 19, is convenient for fix equipment subaerial.

Particularly, the internal cavity volume of hopper 8 is less than the cavity volume in hopper 5 for after hopper 8 rotates, the inside forage of hopper 8 is whole to get into in hopper 5, prevents that the forage from spilling over and causing the waste.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during the use, with the inside forage that fills with feeder hopper 12, be convenient for unified heat preservation and storage, at 5 inside forage that changes slowly of hopper, when the ox eats 5 inside forage, the quality of hopper 5 and forage reduces, thereby rise under the effect of first spring 6, it rises to drive rod group 13, and drive rod group 13 drives gear 10 through tooth 14 and rotates, thereby make hopper 8 rotate, pour the inside forage of feeder hopper 12 into inside hopper 5, and behind 5 weight increases of hopper, compress first spring 6, thereby make hopper 5 descend, equipment resets.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device at night for ox in-process of breeding, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with support rods (2), the side walls of the support rods (2) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (3), the inner side walls of the sliding chutes (3) are respectively provided with a sliding block (4), a hopper (5) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (4), a first spring (6) is respectively arranged between the inner side walls of the sliding chutes (3) and the sliding blocks (4), the upper surface of the support rods (2) is respectively and fixedly connected with a rotary table (7), two ends of a feeding hopper (8) are rotatably connected between the two rotary tables (7), one end of the feeding hopper (8) is provided with one end of a connecting rod (9), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected with a gear (10), the feeding hopper (8) is a cylindrical cavity, the upper side wall of the feeding hopper (8) is provided with a feeding hole (11), the upper side wall of the rotary table (, the upper and lower both ends of feeder hopper (12) are the opening, the lower extreme opening of feeder hopper (12) with feed inlet (11) are corresponding, hopper (5) correspond one side of gear (10) is equipped with drive rod group (13), drive rod group (13) with bracing piece (2) are perpendicular, one side of drive rod group (13) is equipped with tooth (14), tooth (14) with gear (10) meshing.

2. The automatic night feeding device used in the cattle breeding process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission rod group (13) comprises a first transmission rod (1301) and a second transmission rod (1302), the first transmission rod (1301) is connected with the second transmission rod (1302) in an inserting mode, the second transmission rod (1302) is located outside the first transmission rod (1301), the first transmission rod (1301) is fixedly connected with the hopper (5), the outer surface of the second transmission rod (1302) is provided with the teeth (14), and a second spring (1303) is arranged between the first transmission rod (1301) and the second transmission rod (1302).

3. The automatic night feeding device used in the cattle breeding process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lateral wall of second transfer line (1302) is equipped with separation blade (15), carousel (7) are kept away from a side surface of hopper (8) rotates and is connected with plectrum (16), the one end of plectrum (16) is located the upper end of separation blade (15), the surface of carousel (7) is equipped with shelves pole (17), shelves pole (17) are located the upper surface of plectrum (16) and correspond and be close to the one end of separation blade (15), the lateral wall of hopper (5) is equipped with push rod (18), push rod (18) are located the lower extreme department of the other end of plectrum (16), plectrum (16) with be equipped with the torsional spring between carousel (7).

4. The automatic night feeding device used in the cattle breeding process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end face of the base (1) is provided with a fixing hole (19).

5. The automatic night feeding device used in the cattle breeding process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the volume of the inner cavity of the hopper (8) is smaller than that of the inner cavity of the hopper (5).