CN210952115U

CN210952115U - Novel energy-saving heat pump dryer

Info

Publication number: CN210952115U
Application number: CN201922052150.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄永立
Original assignee: Baolianhua Seven Color New Energy Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanop new energy (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat pump drying-machine technical field just discloses a novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine, including the insulation can, the inside fixed mounting of insulation can has the heated board, the heated board is split into drying chamber and catch chamber to the insulation can, the top fixed mounting of insulation can has the heating cabinet, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides at insulation can top has the circulation trachea that is linked together. The utility model discloses a, top through last trachea runs through to the top of heated board, thereby make high temperature steam circulate to the drying chamber again after the steam cooling tube dispels the heat, thereby make the difficult waste of heat of high temperature steam, make the device relatively higher to thermal utilization ratio, and the right side of insulation can installs the scavenge pipe, the left side of scavenge pipe extends to in the drying chamber, thereby avoid the interior steam pressure of drying chamber too high, and then make the device reach relatively better to thermal utilization ratio, to the relatively higher effect of thermal utilization ratio.

Description

Novel energy-saving heat pump dryer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat pump drying-machine technical field specifically is a novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine.

Background

The heat pump dryer is a heat lifting device, and a high-temperature heat pump dryer group utilizes the inverse Carnot principle, absorbs heat from the surrounding environment, and transmits the heat to a heated object (an object with higher temperature), and the heat pump dryer is mainly applied to the drying and dehydrating processes of food, medicinal materials, wood, agricultural and sideline products, industrial products and the like, and the heat pump dryer has the advantages of energy conservation, cleanness, uniform temperature, high drying speed, high quality of dried substances and the like, and can gradually replace the traditional dryer.

Current heat pump drying-machine on the existing market mainly develops to the functionality, it is efficient to have the energy, the working costs is low, but in the in-service use process, current heat pump drying-machine generally is direct by the dehumidification system discharge with high temperature vapor, high efficiency inadequately to thermal utilization ratio, it has the waste that causes the energy to cause the energy to exist to cause the waste of energy, lead to drying efficiency not good, the permanent development of drying-machine has been influenced, we propose a novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine for this reason and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine possesses relatively better to thermal utilization ratio, to thermal utilization ratio advantage such as higher relatively, has solved current heat pump drying-machine and has generally directly discharged high-temperature vapor by the dehumidification system, and is high-efficient inadequately to thermal utilization ratio, causes the extravagant problem that has the waste that causes the energy of energy.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned relatively better to thermal utilization ratio, to the relatively higher purpose of thermal utilization ratio, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel energy-saving heat pump dryer comprises an insulation can, wherein an insulation board is fixedly arranged inside the insulation can and divides the insulation can into a drying chamber and a water storage chamber, a heating box is fixedly arranged at the top of the insulation can, communicated circulating air pipes are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the insulation can, one ends of the circulating air pipes, far away from the insulation can, penetrate into the heating box, an evaporator is fixedly arranged inside the heating box, the right side of the evaporator is fixedly connected and communicated with the circulating air pipes on the right side, a compressor is fixedly arranged inside the heating box, the left side of the compressor is fixedly connected and communicated with the evaporator, a safety valve is fixedly arranged on the left side of the compressor, the left side of the safety valve is fixedly connected with the circulating air pipes on the left side, an air outlet pipe is fixedly, the utility model discloses a drying room, including insulation can, drying chamber, inlet duct, steam radiating tube, trachea, steam heat dissipation tube, heated board, heat preservation box, inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the outlet duct right-hand member runs through the inside to the drying chamber, the right side fixed mounting of insulation can has the scavenge pipe, the left end of scavenge pipe runs through the inside to the drying chamber, the inside fixed mounting of retaining chamber has the steam radiating tube, the left side fixed mounting of steam radiating tube has the admission pipe that is linked together, the left side fixed mounting of admission pipe has the retaining chamber and extends to the left side of insulation can, the left side of admission pipe and outlet duct fixed connection just are linked together, the right side fixed mounting of steam radiating tube has the last trachea that is linked together, the top of going up the trachea runs through the heated board and extends to the inside.

Preferably, a vacuum layer is fixedly installed inside the heat preservation box, and a high temperature resistant layer is fixedly installed inside the vacuum layer.

Preferably, the front surface of the heat preservation box is hinged with a sealing door, the sealing door is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is transparent.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the drying chamber are fixedly provided with supporting plates, the two opposite sides of the supporting plates are provided with placing grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, a loading plate is arranged between the two supporting plates, and the left side and the right side of the loading plate respectively extend into the two opposite placing grooves.

Preferably, Europe support columns are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the heat preservation box, and anti-skid pads are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four support columns.

Preferably, the right side of the air inlet pipe is hinged with a sealing cover, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sealing cover, and the sealing ring is in contact with the inner side of the air inlet pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the novel energy-saving heat pump dryer is characterized in that a heat insulation board is fixedly arranged in an insulation box, the interior of the insulation box is divided into a drying chamber and a water storage chamber by the heat insulation board, the heat insulation board has heat insulation and heat preservation effects, materials can be placed in the drying chamber, the drying effect is achieved on the materials, a water source is injected into the water storage chamber, a heating box is arranged at the top of the insulation box, two circulating air pipes are fixedly arranged at the top of the insulation box, the two circulating air pipes extend into the heating box, an evaporator is arranged in the heating box, the evaporator is fixedly connected and communicated with the circulating air pipe on the right side, high-temperature steam can be generated, a compressor is arranged on the left side of the evaporator, gas in the drying chamber can be extracted through the evaporator through the circulating air pipe on the left side, after high temperature is generated through the evaporator, the compressor generates, the safety valve is fixedly connected with the left circulating air pipe, so that the pressure of the compressor steam can be controlled by the safety valve, the pressure in the device is not too high easily, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the heat preservation box, the left end of the air outlet pipe extends into the drying chamber, the steam radiating pipe is arranged in the water storage chamber, the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the steam radiating pipe, the left end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the left side of the heat preservation box and is fixedly connected and communicated with the air outlet pipe, so that the air outlet pipe can enable the high-temperature steam in the drying chamber to enter the steam radiating pipe through the air outlet pipe, the high-temperature steam heats a water source in the water storage chamber through the steam radiating pipe, further utilization of the high-temperature steam is achieved, the upper air pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the steam radiating pipe, the top of, thereby make the difficult waste of heat of high temperature steam, make the device relatively higher to thermal utilization ratio, and the right side of insulation can is installed the pipe of taking a breath, the left side of pipe of taking a breath extends to in the drying chamber, thereby make the drying chamber accessible pipe of taking a breath, thereby avoid the steam pressure in the drying chamber too high, install oral siphon and outlet pipe through the right side at the insulation can, the oral siphon all is linked together with the apotheca with the outlet pipe, thereby can the water injection or waterproof, and then make the device reach relatively better to thermal utilization ratio, effect relatively higher to thermal utilization ratio.

2. This novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine has the vacuum layer through setting up the inside fixed mounting of insulation can for the heat preservation effect of device is relatively stronger, makes the heat be difficult for running off, and then reaches energy saving's effect, and the inside fixed mounting of vacuum layer has high temperature resistant layer, makes the interior high temperature of device be difficult for going to the sea vacuum layer, has increased the durability of device.

3. This novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine through handing-over sealing door in the front of incubator to conveniently place the material, and install the observation window on the sealing door, can observe the inside stoving condition of device, increased the practicality of device.

4. This novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine through at the inside both sides erection bracing board of drying chamber, and installs the standing groove between two backup pads to the accessible standing groove supports carries the thing board, and the standing groove is the equidistance and arranges, but carries thing board height-adjusting, has increased the practicality of device.

5. This novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine through installing the support column in insulation can bottom four corners, can support the insulation can, and the slipmat is installed to the bottom of support column, can make the difficult condition such as take place to take off the cunning of device.

6. This novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine has sealed lid through setting up tracheal right side handing-over, makes the device when drying, goes into the trachea and seals through sealed lid to make the device when drying, go into the trachea and be difficult for revealing high-pressure steam, increased the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the connection structure of the insulation can and the sealing door of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a heat preservation box; 2. a thermal insulation board; 3. a drying chamber; 4. a reservoir chamber; 5. a heating box; 6. a circulating gas pipe; 7. an evaporator; 8. a compressor; 9. a safety valve; 10. an air outlet pipe; 11. a ventilation tube; 12. a steam radiating pipe; 13. entering an air pipe; 14. an upper trachea; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a vacuum layer; 18. a sealing door; 19. a support plate; 20. a placement groove; 21. a loading plate; 22. and (7) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel energy-saving heat pump dryer comprises an insulation can 1, an insulation board 2 is fixedly installed inside the insulation can 1, the insulation board 2 divides the insulation can 1 into a drying chamber 3 and a water storage chamber 4, a heating box 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the insulation can 1, circulating gas pipes 6 communicated with each other are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the insulation can 1, one ends of the two circulating gas pipes 6 far away from the insulation can 1 penetrate into the heating box 5, an evaporator 7 is fixedly installed inside the heating box 5, the right side of the evaporator 7 is fixedly connected and communicated with the circulating gas pipe 6 on the right side, a compressor 8 is fixedly installed inside the heating box 5, the left side of the compressor 8 is fixedly connected and communicated with the evaporator 7, a safety valve 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the compressor 8, and the left, an air outlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the heat preservation box 1, the right end of the air outlet pipe 10 penetrates into the drying chamber 3, a ventilation pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat preservation box 1, the left end of the ventilation pipe 11 penetrates into the drying chamber 3, a steam radiating pipe 12 is fixedly installed inside the water storage chamber 4, an air inlet pipe 13 communicated with the left side of the steam radiating pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the steam radiating pipe 12, the left side of the air inlet pipe 13 penetrates through the water storage chamber 4 and extends to the left side of the heat preservation box 1, the left side of the air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected and communicated with the air outlet pipe 10, an upper air pipe 14 communicated with the right side of the steam radiating pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat preservation box 1, an inlet pipe 15 and an outlet pipe 16 are fixedly installed on the right side of the heat preservation box 1, the inlet pipe 15, the heat insulation board 2 is fixedly arranged in the heat insulation box 1, the heat insulation box 1 is divided into the drying chamber 3 and the water storage chamber 4 by the heat insulation board 2, the heat insulation board 2 has the heat insulation effect, materials can be placed in the drying chamber 3, the drying effect is achieved on the materials, a water source is injected into the water storage chamber 4, the heating box 5 is arranged at the top of the heat insulation box 1, the two circulating air pipes 6 are fixedly arranged at the top of the heat insulation box 1, the two circulating air pipes 6 extend into the heating box 5, the evaporator 7 is arranged in the heating box 5, the evaporator 7 is fixedly connected and communicated with the circulating air pipe 6 on the right side, high-temperature steam can be generated, the compressor 8 is arranged on the left side of the evaporator 7, gas in the drying chamber 3 can be extracted through the circulating air pipe 6 on the left side of the evaporator 7, and the compressor 8 generates pressure after the evaporator 7 generates, and the left side of the compressor 8 is installed with a safety valve 9, the safety valve 9 is fixedly connected with the left circulating gas pipe 6, thereby the safety valve 9 can control the steam pressure of the compressor 8, the gas pressure in the device is not easy to be too high, the left end of the gas outlet pipe 10 is extended to the inside of the drying chamber 3 by installing a gas outlet pipe 10 at the left side of the heat preservation box 1, the inside of the water storage chamber 4 is installed with a steam radiating pipe 12, the left side of the steam radiating pipe 12 is fixedly installed with a gas inlet pipe 13, the left end of the gas inlet pipe 13 penetrates to the left side of the heat preservation box 1 and is fixedly connected and communicated with the gas outlet pipe 10, thereby the gas outlet pipe 10 can make the high-temperature steam in the drying chamber 3 enter the steam radiating pipe 12 through the gas outlet pipe 10, further the high-temperature steam heats the water source in the water storage chamber 4 through the steam, the top of the upper air pipe 14 penetrates through the top of the heat insulation board 2, so that high-temperature steam is circulated into the drying chamber 3 again after being radiated by the steam radiating pipe 12, thereby the heat of the high-temperature steam is not easy to waste, the utilization rate of the heat of the device is relatively high, the right side of the heat insulation box 1 is provided with the air exchanging pipe 11, the left side of the air exchanging pipe 11 extends into the drying chamber 3, so that the drying chamber 3 can exchange air through the air exchanging pipe 11, thereby the overhigh steam pressure in the drying chamber 3 is avoided, the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 16 are arranged on the right side of the heat insulation box 1, the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 16 are both communicated with the water storage chamber 4, thereby water injection or water prevention is realized, further, the device achieves the effect of relatively good utilization rate of the heat and relatively high utilization rate of the heat, the model of the evaporator 7 is HSJK5P, the model, the safety valve 9 is D-060 NS.

Further, the inside fixed mounting of insulation can 1 has vacuum layer 17, and the inside fixed mounting of vacuum layer 17 has high temperature resistant layer, has vacuum layer 17 through setting up the inside fixed mounting of insulation can 1 for the heat preservation effect of device is stronger relatively, makes the heat be difficult for running off, and then reaches energy saving's effect, and the inside fixed mounting of vacuum layer 17 has high temperature resistant layer, makes the interior high temperature of device be difficult for going to the sea vacuum layer 17, has increased the durability of device.

Further, the front of insulation can 1 articulates there is sealing door 18, has seted up the observation window on the sealing door 18, and the observation window is the transparence, through handing-over sealing door 18 in insulation can 1's front to conveniently place the material, and install the observation window on the sealing door 18, can observe the inside stoving condition of device, increased the practicality of device.

Further, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of drying chamber 3 has backup pad 19, the standing groove 20 that the equidistance was arranged is seted up to the relative one side of two backup pads 19, be provided with between two backup pads 19 and carry thing board 21, the left and right sides of carrying thing board 21 extends to the inside of two relative standing grooves 20 respectively, through at the inside both sides erection bracing board 19 of drying chamber 3, and install standing groove 20 between two backup pads 19, thereby accessible standing groove 20 supports and carries thing board 21, and standing groove 20 is the equidistance and arranges, the thing board 21 height-adjustable that carries, the practicality of device has been increased.

Furthermore, the Europe support columns are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the heat preservation box 1, the anti-slip mats are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four support columns, the support columns are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the heat preservation box 1, the heat preservation box 1 can be supported, the anti-slip mats are installed at the bottoms of the support columns, and the device is not prone to slipping.

Further, go into that trachea 13's right side articulates there is sealed lid 22, and the left side fixed mounting of sealed lid 22 has the sealing washer, and the sealing washer contacts with the inboard of going into trachea 13, and the right side handing-over through setting up into trachea 13 has sealed lid 22, makes the device when drying, goes into trachea 13 and seals through sealed lid 22 to make the device when drying, go into trachea 13 and be difficult for revealing high-pressure steam, increased the practicality of device.

The working principle is as follows: the heat insulation board 2 is fixedly arranged in the heat insulation box 1, the heat insulation box 1 is divided into the drying chamber 3 and the water storage chamber 4 by the heat insulation board 2, the heat insulation board 2 has the heat insulation effect, materials can be placed in the drying chamber 3, the drying effect is achieved on the materials, a water source is injected into the water storage chamber 4, the heating box 5 is arranged at the top of the heat insulation box 1, the two circulating air pipes 6 are fixedly arranged at the top of the heat insulation box 1, the two circulating air pipes 6 extend into the heating box 5, the evaporator 7 is arranged in the heating box 5, the evaporator 7 is fixedly connected and communicated with the circulating air pipe 6 on the right side, high-temperature steam can be generated, the compressor 8 is arranged on the left side of the evaporator 7, gas in the drying chamber 3 can be extracted through the circulating air pipe 6 on the left side of the evaporator 7, and the compressor 8 generates pressure after the evaporator 7 generates, and the left side of the compressor 8 is installed with a safety valve 9, the safety valve 9 is fixedly connected with the left circulating gas pipe 6, thereby the safety valve 9 can control the steam pressure of the compressor 8, the gas pressure in the device is not easy to be too high, the left end of the gas outlet pipe 10 is extended to the inside of the drying chamber 3 by installing a gas outlet pipe 10 at the left side of the heat preservation box 1, the inside of the water storage chamber 4 is installed with a steam radiating pipe 12, the left side of the steam radiating pipe 12 is fixedly installed with a gas inlet pipe 13, the left end of the gas inlet pipe 13 penetrates to the left side of the heat preservation box 1 and is fixedly connected and communicated with the gas outlet pipe 10, thereby the gas outlet pipe 10 can make the high-temperature steam in the drying chamber 3 enter the steam radiating pipe 12 through the gas outlet pipe 10, further the high-temperature steam heats the water source in the water storage chamber 4 through the steam, the top of the upper air pipe 14 penetrates through the top of the heat preservation plate 2, so that high-temperature steam is circulated into the drying chamber 3 again after being radiated by the steam radiating pipe 12, thereby the heat of the high-temperature steam is not easy to waste, the utilization rate of the heat of the device is relatively high, the right side of the heat preservation box 1 is provided with the air exchange pipe 11, the left side of the air exchange pipe 11 extends into the drying chamber 3, so that the drying chamber 3 can exchange air through the air exchange pipe 11, thereby the overhigh steam pressure in the drying chamber 3 is avoided, the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 16 are both arranged on the right side of the heat preservation box 1, the water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 16 are both communicated with the water storage chamber 4, thereby water injection or water prevention is realized, the device achieves the effect of relatively good utilization rate of the heat and relatively high utilization rate of the heat, and the problem that the existing heat pump dryer, the utilization rate of heat is not high enough, and the energy waste is caused.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving heat pump drying-machine, includes insulation can (1), its characterized in that: the insulation box is characterized in that an insulation board (2) is fixedly mounted inside the insulation box (1), the insulation board (2) divides the insulation box (1) into a drying chamber (3) and a water storage chamber (4), a heating box (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the insulation box (1), circulating air pipes (6) communicated with each other are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the insulation box (1), two circulating air pipes (6) penetrate through the heating box (5) from one end, away from the insulation box (1), of each circulating air pipe (6), an evaporator (7) is fixedly mounted inside the heating box (5), the right side of the evaporator (7) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the circulating air pipes (6) on the right side of the evaporator (7), a compressor (8) is fixedly mounted inside the heating box (5), the left side of the compressor (8) is fixedly connected with and communicated with the evaporator (7), and a safety valve, the left side of the safety valve (9) is fixedly connected with a left circulating air pipe (6), the left side of the heat preservation box (1) is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe (10), the right end of the air outlet pipe (10) penetrates into the drying chamber (3), the right side of the heat preservation box (1) is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe (11), the left end of the ventilation pipe (11) penetrates into the drying chamber (3), the inside of the water storage chamber (4) is fixedly provided with a steam radiating pipe (12), the left side of the steam radiating pipe (12) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (13) communicated with each other, the left side of the air inlet pipe (13) penetrates through the water storage chamber (4) and extends to the left side of the heat preservation box (1), the left side of the air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe (10) and communicated with each other, the right side of the steam radiating pipe (, the top end of the upper air pipe (14) penetrates through the heat insulation board (2) and extends to the inside of the water storage chamber (4), a water inlet pipe (15) and a water outlet pipe (16) are fixedly installed on the right side of the heat insulation board (1), the water inlet pipe (15) is located on the square of the water outlet pipe (16), and the water inlet pipe (15) and the water outlet pipe (16) both penetrate through the inside of the water storage chamber (4).

2. The novel energy-saving heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vacuum insulation box is characterized in that a vacuum layer (17) is fixedly arranged inside the insulation box (1), and a high-temperature resistant layer is fixedly arranged inside the vacuum layer (17).

3. The novel energy-saving heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the heat preservation box (1) is hinged with a sealing door (18), an observation window is arranged on the sealing door (18), and the observation window is transparent.

4. The novel energy-saving heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying device is characterized in that supporting plates (19) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the drying chamber (3), placing grooves (20) which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in one opposite side of each of the two supporting plates (19), an object carrying plate (21) is arranged between the two supporting plates (19), and the left side and the right side of the object carrying plate (21) respectively extend into the two opposite placing grooves (20).

5. The novel energy-saving heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the heat preservation box (1) are fixedly provided with support columns, and the bottoms of the four support columns are fixedly provided with non-slip mats.

6. The novel energy-saving heat pump dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go into the right side of trachea (13) and articulate there is sealed lid (22), the left side fixed mounting of sealed lid (22) has the sealing washer, the inboard contact of sealing washer and income trachea (13).