CN210943439U - Apple letter sorting station equipment - Google Patents
Apple letter sorting station equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210943439U CN210943439U CN201922057942.4U CN201922057942U CN210943439U CN 210943439 U CN210943439 U CN 210943439U CN 201922057942 U CN201922057942 U CN 201922057942U CN 210943439 U CN210943439 U CN 210943439U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- apple
- conveyer belt
- sorting station
- conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 68
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an apple letter sorting station equipment belongs to apple letter sorting field, and it includes chassis, conveyer and drive conveyer pivoted drive arrangement, conveyer divide into two parts with length direction, including positive conveyer belt and reverse conveyer belt, two parts conveyer belt is reverse conveying, is equipped with the baffle around the conveyer belt, and conveyer belt width direction's baffle is equipped with and turns to the limiting plate, the utility model discloses have the effect that prevents the apple and pile up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the apple letter sorting and specifically relates to an apple letter sorting station equipment is related to.
Background
With the continuous development of science and technology in China and the continuous progress of society, the pursuit of people for quality of life is continuously increased, apples are quantized, and apple sorting equipment is also developed.
Current apple letter sorting equipment includes chassis, conveyer and drive conveyer pivoted drive arrangement, and conveyer includes the conveyer belt and drives conveyer belt pivoted axle, and people sorts the apple at the other station of conveyer belt.
However, in the actual operation process, because the continuous conveyer belt of carrying of apple, the conveyer belt only can rotate towards a direction, and when the apple was more, the speed of people's letter sorting was less than the speed that the apple carried on the conveyer belt, very easily leaded to the apple to pile up on the conveyer belt, leads to the apple can not in time vanning, influences the rotation of conveyer belt and the efficiency of letter sorting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an apple letter sorting station equipment reaches and prevents the accumulational effect of apple.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an apple letter sorting station equipment, includes chassis, conveyer and drive conveyer pivoted drive arrangement, conveyer uses length direction to divide into two parts, including positive conveyer belt and reverse conveyer belt, two parts conveyer belt be reverse conveying, is equipped with the baffle around the conveyer belt, and conveyer belt width direction's baffle is equipped with and turns to the limiting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the apple on conveyer is more, the speed of manual sorting is less than the speed that conveyer was carried to the apple, two opposite direction's conveyer belt make the apple can not pile up in conveyer's one end, but can be at two conveyer belts circulation conveying all the time, the baffle is established around the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt has been prevented that the apple from rolling down, turn to the limiting plate and can make the apple when conveying conveyer belt one end, along turning to the limiting plate, continue the conveying on turning to another conveyer belt, reached and prevented that the apple from piling up the effect on the conveyer belt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the width of the forward conveyor belt is greater than the width of the reverse conveyor belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the station is close to the positive conveyer belt, and the station is kept away from to the reverse conveyer belt, and the width of positive conveyer belt is big than the width of reverse conveyer belt, can be so that the people when the letter sorting apple, stand before the positive conveyer belt, more apples of letter sorting that can be more convenient have improved the efficiency of letter sorting.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the steering limiting plate is obliquely arranged on the upper surface of the conveying device, one end of the steering limiting plate is fixed on the inner side of the length direction of the baffle, and the other end of the steering limiting plate is fixed on the inner side of the width direction of the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, turn to the limiting plate and set up at conveyer upper surface slope, can make the apple when conveying conveyer belt one end, can not block in the corner between the baffle, but follow and turn to the limiting plate, continue the conveying on turning to another conveyer belt, reached the effect that prevents the apple card in the corner between the baffle.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the steering limiting plate is provided with a cushion pad, two ends of the cushion pad extend to the length direction of the baffle plate respectively, and the cushion pad is located on the inner side of the baffle plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of blotter can make the apple when conveying drive belt one end, touch and turn to the effect that the limiting plate has a buffering, has reached and has prevented that the conveyer belt when very fast, the apple striking damages the apple on turning to the limiting plate effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: an auxiliary plate is arranged on the inner side of the baffle in the length direction, and an included angle between the auxiliary plate and the baffle is an acute angle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of accessory plate can make the apple when transporting on the conveyer belt, can not rub the inboard conveying of baffle all the time, has prevented the surface wear of apple, has guaranteed the quality of apple, also reduces the frictional force of apple and baffle simultaneously, reduces the burden for the conveyer belt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a spring is connected between the auxiliary plate and the baffle plate, the spring is positioned at an opening between the auxiliary plate and the baffle plate, and a spongy cushion is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spring and foam-rubber cushion has guaranteed that the apple when conveying on the conveyer belt, runs into the accessory plate and has dual buffering effect, prevents that the striking of apple from damaging.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying device is characterized in that a rubber body is arranged above the conveying device, each surface of the rubber body is in a diamond shape, a long diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rubber body is positioned right above the middle of a connecting line of the forward conveying belt and the reverse conveying belt, and a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the rubber body and the upper surface of the conveying device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of the rubber body has guaranteed that the apple can not accidentally roll to another conveyer belt in the data send process when conveying on two opposite conveyer belts, and the setting of the rubber body can prevent the chaotic removal of apple, and the bottom surface of the rubber body has the space with conveyer's upper surface, can make conveyer not have with the rubber body friction, has lightened drive arrangement's burden.
The utility model discloses further set up to: baffle length direction's intermediate position is equipped with the support, and the support top is equipped with the perforation, is equipped with the threaded rod in the perforation, and the perforation top is equipped with the nut, and the nut uses with the threaded rod cooperation, and the rubber body coupling is in the bottom of threaded rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber body is connected to the threaded rod bottom, and the nut setting is in the perforation top, with hob screwed connection, the apple also is different because of the size difference, the size of the rubber body that uses, can adjust the length of the hob that is located the support below, reaches the height of the adjustment rubber body, the effect of being convenient for change.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the perforation is the bar, and perforation length direction is parallel with conveyer's width direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the perforation of bar can make the threaded rod remove along with conveyer's the parallel direction of width direction in the perforation, has reached the condition according to apple quantity and intensive degree on the real-time conveyer belt, adjusts the effect of rubber body position.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a silica gel layer is arranged in the conveying device and is positioned in the interlayer of the conveying device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the silica gel layer is soft elastic material, and when can making the apple roll and fall on the conveyer belt, certain cushioning effect has reached the effect that effectively prevents the apple and damage.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the arrangement of the forward conveyor belt and the reverse conveyor belt achieves the effect that when the sorting speed of people is lower than the speed of conveying apples onto the conveyor belts, the apples can circulate on the two-way conveyor belts and cannot be accumulated on the conveyor belts;
2. the arrangement of the steering limiting plate, the auxiliary plate, the spongy cushion and the buffer cushion ensures that the apples cannot be clamped in corners between the baffles, the apple sorting efficiency is increased, and the apples are prevented from being damaged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apple sorting station apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partial sectional view for showing a structure of a silicone layer in the transfer device.
In the figure, 1, a chassis; 11. a conveying device; 111. a forward conveyor belt; 112. a reverse conveyor belt; 12. a silica gel layer; 13. a drive device; 2. a baffle plate; 21. a steering limit plate; 211. a cushion pad; 22. an auxiliary plate; 221. a sponge cushion; 222. a spring; 3. a support; 31. perforating; 32. a threaded rod; 33. a nut; 34. a rubber body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an apple letter sorting station equipment, including chassis 1, conveyer 11 and drive conveyer 11 pivoted drive arrangement 13.
As shown in fig. 1, a conveying device 11 and a driving device 13 are arranged on an underframe 1, the driving device 13 is fixed on the side surface of the underframe 1, the conveying device 11 comprises a forward conveying belt 111 and a reverse conveying belt 112, the driving device 13 comprises two motors which respectively drive the forward conveying belt 111 and the reverse conveying belt 112 to rotate, a silica gel layer 12 (refer to fig. 4) is respectively arranged in the forward conveying belt 111 and the reverse conveying belt 112, the forward conveying belt 111 is wider than the reverse conveying belt 112, a baffle plate 2 is arranged around the conveying device 11, a steering limiting plate 21 is arranged in the width direction of the baffle plate 2, the steering limiting plate 21 is obliquely arranged on the upper surface of the conveying device 11, a gap is formed between the bottom of the steering limiting plate 21 and the conveying device 11, one end of the steering limiting plate 21 is fixed on the inner side in the width direction of the baffle plate 2, when can making the apple upload one end on conveyor 11, can follow and turn to limiting plate 21 and turn to on opposite conveyer belt, carry out the circulation conveying, can prevent effectively that the apple from piling up on conveyor 11.
Turn to and have blotter 211 on the limiting plate 21, blotter 211 is soft elastic material, and blotter 211 covers the inboard that turns to limiting plate 21, and the both ends of blotter 211 extend respectively to 2 length directions of baffle on, have effectively prevented that the apple from striking baffle 2 and turning to limiting plate 21 and causing the damage.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an auxiliary plate 22 is arranged on the inner side of the baffle plate 2, the auxiliary plate 22 is fixed at the middle position of the inner side of the baffle plate 2 in the length direction, the included angle between the auxiliary plate 22 and the baffle plate 2 is an acute angle, a spring 222 is connected between the auxiliary plate 22 and the baffle plate 2, the spring 222 is positioned at the opening between the auxiliary plate 22 and the baffle plate 2, the strength and toughness of the spring 222 are that when an apple collides with the auxiliary plate 22, the spring 222 can play a role of buffering the apple and cannot influence the transmission track of the apple, a sponge pad 221 is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary plate 22, gaps are formed between the sponge pad 221 and the auxiliary plate 22 and the conveying device 11, friction with the conveying device 11 is prevented, and the burden of the.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a support 3 is arranged in the middle of the baffle 2 in the length direction, the bottom of the support 3 is fixed to the baffle 2, a through hole 31 is formed in the top of the support 3, the through hole 31 is in a strip shape, the length direction of the through hole 31 is parallel to the width direction of the conveyer 11, a threaded rod 32 is arranged in the through hole 31, the threaded rod 32 penetrates through the through hole 31, a rubber body 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 32, each surface of the rubber body 34 is in a diamond shape, a long diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rubber body 34 is positioned right above the middle of a connecting line of the forward conveyer belt 111 and the reverse conveyer belt 112, a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the rubber body 34 and the upper surface of the conveyer 11, friction between the rubber body.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: before the apples are conveyed to the conveying device 11, the driving device 13 is opened, so that the driving device 13 drives the conveying device 11 to operate, the apples fall on the forward conveying belt 111 firstly, the apples abutting against the baffle 2 can touch the sponge cushion 221 on the auxiliary plate 22 during conveying on the forward conveying belt 111, the apples move to a position far away from the baffle 2 along the auxiliary plate 22, the apples at the other edge of the forward conveying belt 111 can touch the rubber body 34, the apples move to the middle position of the forward conveying belt 111 along one diamond-shaped side surface of the rubber body 34, when the apples reach the far end of the conveying device 11, the apples can touch the buffer cushion 211 on the steering limit plate 21, then the apples move to the reverse conveying belt along the steering limit plate 21, the apples abutting against the baffle 2 on the reverse conveying belt 112 can touch the sponge cushion 221 on the auxiliary plate 22, the apples moving along the auxiliary plate 22 to a position far from the baffle 2, the apples at the other edge of the reverse conveyor 112 can touch the rubber body 34, the apples move along one diamond-shaped side surface of the rubber body 34 to the middle position of the reverse conveyor 112, and the circulation can effectively prevent the apples from being piled up when the sorting speed of the staff cannot keep up with the speed of conveying the apples to the conveyor 11.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an apple letter sorting station equipment, includes chassis (1), conveyer (11) and drive conveyer (11) pivoted drive arrangement (13), its characterized in that: conveyer (11) divide into two parts with length direction, including forward direction conveyer belt (111) and reverse conveyer belt (112), two parts conveyer belt is reverse conveying, is equipped with baffle (2) around the conveyer belt, and baffle (2) of conveyer belt width direction are equipped with and turn to limiting plate (21).
2. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the width of the forward conveyor belt (111) is greater than the width of the reverse conveyor belt (112).
3. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the steering limiting plate (21) is obliquely arranged on the upper surface of the conveying device (11), one end of the steering limiting plate is fixed on the inner side of the length direction of the baffle (2), and the other end of the steering limiting plate is fixed on the inner side of the width direction of the baffle (2).
4. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 3, wherein: turn to and be equipped with blotter (211) on limiting plate (21), on the both ends of blotter (211) extended to baffle (2) length direction respectively, blotter (211) were located the inboard of baffle (2).
5. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary plate (22) is arranged on the inner side of the baffle (2) in the length direction, and an included angle between the auxiliary plate (22) and the baffle (2) is an acute angle.
6. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a spring (222) is connected between the auxiliary plate (22) and the baffle plate (2), the spring (222) is positioned at an opening between the auxiliary plate (22) and the baffle plate (2), and a sponge pad (221) is arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary plate (22).
7. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rubber body (34) is arranged above the conveying device (11), each surface of the rubber body (34) is in a diamond shape, a long diagonal line of the bottom surface of the rubber body (34) is located right above the middle of a connecting line of the forward conveying belt (111) and the reverse conveying belt (112), and a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the rubber body (34) and the upper surface of the conveying device (11).
8. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 7, wherein: baffle (2) length direction's intermediate position is equipped with support (3), and support (3) top is equipped with perforation (31), is equipped with threaded rod (32) in perforation (31), and perforation (31) top is equipped with nut (33), and nut (33) and threaded rod (32) cooperation are used, and the bottom at threaded rod (32) is connected in rubber body (34).
9. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the perforation (31) is strip-shaped, and the length direction of the perforation (31) is parallel to the width direction of the conveying device (11).
10. The apple sorting station apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a silica gel layer (12) is arranged in the conveying device (11), and the silica gel layer (12) is positioned in an interlayer of the conveying device (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922057942.4U CN210943439U (en) | 2019-11-23 | 2019-11-23 | Apple letter sorting station equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922057942.4U CN210943439U (en) | 2019-11-23 | 2019-11-23 | Apple letter sorting station equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210943439U true CN210943439U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71376663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922057942.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210943439U (en) | 2019-11-23 | 2019-11-23 | Apple letter sorting station equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210943439U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112977934A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 栖霞市沃尔德果蔬冷藏有限公司 | Automatic vanning equipment of apple cleaning line |
-
2019
- 2019-11-23 CN CN201922057942.4U patent/CN210943439U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112977934A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 栖霞市沃尔德果蔬冷藏有限公司 | Automatic vanning equipment of apple cleaning line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |