CN210943408U

CN210943408U - Granular material conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN210943408U
Application number: CN201921774153.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋志邦; 黄健翔; 陈焕泽
Original assignee: BY Health Co Ltd
Current assignee: BY Health Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a granule material conveyor, set up the pay-off seat by lift driver driven in the hopper of flourishing granule material, the top surface of pay-off seat is the inclined plane and is relative with the pan feeding mouth of the unloading pipe of transport granule material, when lift driver drive pay-off seat remove to the inclined plane bottom with the unloading pipe pan feeding mouth relative, the granule material on the pay-off seat falls into the unloading pipe promptly one by one, then drops from the unloading pipe discharge gate, at last by pushing away the material ring with push away the glassware and send to next process. This granule material conveyor can satisfy the transport demand one by one of granule material effectively, and its simple structure, and work is quick, stable, is favorable to simplifying equipment structure and improves work efficiency.

Description

Granular material conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material conveying equipment especially relates to a device for carrying granular material.

Background

The demand of modern manufacturing industry for mechanical automation is increasing, wherein the orderly and rapid transport of materials is of great importance. The conveying material can be solid, liquid or pasty liquid, wherein the solid can be a part with larger volume, and can also be granular substances with smaller volume, such as colloidal particles, drying agents and the like. For liquids, pipelines are generally used for transportation; for the solid with larger volume, a conveyer belt, a transfer trolley and other different methods can be adopted; to the less particulate matter of volume, current transport mode can be the pipeline, also can be the conveyer belt, but no matter what kind transport mode, generally all mix the particulate matter and carry out a large amount of transports together, can't reach the effect of carrying one by one, and some equipment that can carry one by one of current, its structure is too complicated again, and the preparation degree of difficulty and cost are all high.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a carry granule material and simple structure's conveyor one by one to satisfy granule material's transport requirement.

The utility model relates to a granular material conveying device, which comprises a hopper for containing granular materials and a blanking pipe for the granular materials to pass through; the inner diameter of the blanking pipe is not smaller than the diameter of a single particle material and is smaller than twice the diameter of the particle material, the heights of two ends of the blanking pipe are different, one end of the blanking pipe, which is positioned at a high position, is a feeding port, and the feeding port is arranged in the hopper, above or on one side of the hopper and is communicated with the inside of the hopper; the lifting driver is arranged at one side of the discharging pipe in the hopper and used for driving the feeding seat to move up and down, the top surface of the feeding seat is an inclined plane, one end of the inclined plane at the lower position is adjacent to the discharging pipe, the distance between the end of the inclined plane and the discharging pipe is smaller than the diameter of the granular material, and the feeding seat can ascend to the lower end of the inclined plane and is opposite to the feeding opening of the discharging pipe.

The utility model discloses a granule material conveyor, in the in-process of carrying out the material and carrying, a large amount of granule materials are piled up in the hopper unordered, when the pay-off seat is located granule material heap, granule materials will fall into on the inclined plane at pay-off seat top naturally, then, the lift driver drives the pay-off seat and moves to and feed into the mouth with the unloading pipe relative, and in this process, granule materials on the pay-off seat have along the trend of inclined plane landing, but receive the blockking of unloading outside of tubes wall and can't drop, until the lower one end of inclined plane height is relative with unloading tube pan feeding mouth, granule materials again fall into the unloading tube along pay-off seat inclined plane one by one, after the granule materials fall into the unloading tube, again along unloading tube to the receiving station of material; after the materials on the feeding seat are fed into the discharging pipe, the lifting device drives the feeding seat to descend into the particle material pile, and the next conveying work is carried out again. The conveying device can realize one-by-one conveying of granular materials through the arrangement of the hopper, the blanking pipe, the feeding seat and the lifting driver, and has simple structure and extremely low production and maintenance cost; in addition, the feeding seat is positioned in the hopper and is driven by the lifting driver to convey materials, the required stroke is extremely short, the conveying work is extremely quick and stable, and the conveying work efficiency is favorably improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a particulate material conveying apparatus.

Fig. 2 and 3 are partial structural schematic views of the particulate material conveying device shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the particulate material transport apparatus of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 and 6 are schematic structural diagrams of other two embodiments of the granular material conveying device respectively.

Detailed Description

A granule material conveying device comprises a hopper 1 for containing granule materials and a blanking pipe 2 for the granule materials to pass through; the inner diameter of the blanking pipe is not smaller than the diameter of a single particle material and is smaller than twice the diameter of the particle material, the heights of two ends of the blanking pipe are different, one end of the blanking pipe, which is positioned at a high position, is a feeding opening 21, and the feeding opening is arranged in the hopper, above or on one side of the hopper and is communicated with the inside of the hopper; one side department that lies in the unloading pipe in the hopper is provided with pay-off seat 3 and drives pay-off seat lift movement's lift driver 4, and the top surface of pay-off seat is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane lies in the one end of low department and the unloading pipe is adjacent and the distance between the two is less than the diameter of granule material, and the pay-off seat can rise to the inclined plane low side relative with unloading pipe pan feeding mouth.

The other end of the blanking pipe 2 of the particle material conveying device is a discharge hole 22, a material receiving plate 5 for bearing the particle materials is arranged below the discharge hole, an annular material pushing ring 6 which can be used for enabling the particle materials to fall into the annular part is further arranged between the material receiving plate and the discharge hole, and a material pushing device 7 which drives the material pushing ring to move to the outside of the material receiving plate is further arranged.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the blanking tube is vertically arranged, one end of the feeding port penetrates through the hopper and extends into the hopper, granular materials are randomly stacked in the hopper (not shown), the lifting driver drives the feeding seat to descend and fall into the stacked granular materials, the granular materials fall onto the inclined plane at the top of the feeding seat under the action of gravity, then the lifting driver drives the feeding seat to ascend along the outer side of the blanking tube, in the ascending process, the outer wall of the blanking tube can block the granular materials at the bottom end of the inclined plane of the feeding seat, the granular materials are prevented from falling off the inclined plane, until the bottom end of the inclined plane of the feeding seat ascends to the feeding port of the blanking tube, the lifting driver stops, the blanking tube loses the blocking capability on the granular materials, and the granular materials slide into the feeding port of the blanking tube one by one along the inclined plane; then, the granular materials fall down to fall out of the discharge port along the blanking pipe under the action of gravity, and the fallen granular materials fall onto the material receiving plate and the material pushing ring; then, the pusher drives the pushing ring to move until the pushing ring and the particle materials inside the pushing ring move to the outside of the material receiving plate, and the particle materials lose vertical bearing and fall to the next station or a storage device for storing the particle materials. This conveyor passes through the setting of hopper, unloading pipe, pay-off seat and lift driver and can realize the first of granule material and carry one by one, and can carry out the second again through the setting of connecing the flitch, pushing away material ring and stoker one by one, and its simple structure and work are quick, stable, are favorable to simplifying equipment structure and improve work efficiency.

In the particulate material conveying device, the feeding port of the blanking pipe may be arranged in the hopper, as shown in fig. 4; or above the hopper, as shown in fig. 5; or, one end of the feeding port of the discharging pipe is arranged on one side of the hopper, and a through hole for the granular material to pass through and fall into the feeding port is formed in the position of the outer wall of the hopper opposite to the feeding port of the discharging pipe, as shown in fig. 6. In addition, the blanking pipe can be arranged vertically or obliquely, and the granular materials fall along the blanking pipe through gravity; the blanking pipe can also comprise a plurality of pipelines which are different in axial direction and are connected end to end, and in addition, a blowing mechanism which is used for ventilating the pipelines and blowing air flow out along the discharge hole is correspondingly arranged, so that the particle materials can be conveyed from one position to another position. The specific structure of the blanking pipe can be selected according to the requirement so as to meet different use requirements.

Claims

1. A particulate material conveying apparatus comprising, characterized in that: comprises a hopper (1) for containing granular materials and a blanking pipe (2) for the granular materials to pass through; the inner diameter of the blanking pipe is not smaller than the diameter of a single particle material and is smaller than twice the diameter of the particle material, the heights of two ends of the blanking pipe are different, one end of the blanking pipe, which is positioned at a high position, is a feeding port (21), and the feeding port is arranged in the hopper, above or on one side of the hopper and is communicated with the inside of the hopper; one side department that lies in the unloading pipe in the hopper is provided with pay-off seat (3) and drives pay-off seat lift displacement's lift driver (4), and the top surface of pay-off seat is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane lies in the one end of low department and the unloading pipe is adjacent and the distance between the two is less than the diameter of granule material, and the pay-off seat can rise to the inclined plane low side relative with unloading pipe pan feeding mouth.

2. The particulate material conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the blanking pipe (2) is a discharge hole (22), a material receiving plate (5) for bearing the granular materials is arranged below the discharge hole, an annular material pushing ring (6) which can be used for the granular materials to fall into the annular interior is further arranged between the material receiving plate and the discharge hole, and a material pushing device (7) which drives the material pushing ring to move to the outside of the material receiving plate is further arranged.

3. The particulate material conveying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the blanking pipe (2) is vertically arranged, and one end of the feeding opening (21) penetrates through the hopper (1) and extends into the hopper.

4. The particulate material conveying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one end of a feeding opening (21) of the discharging pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the hopper (1), and a through hole for granular materials to pass through and fall into the feeding opening is formed in the position, opposite to the feeding opening of the discharging pipe, of the outer wall of the hopper.

5. The particulate material conveying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the blanking pipe (2) comprises a plurality of pipelines which are not uniform in axial direction and are connected end to end, and a blowing mechanism which is used for ventilating the pipelines and blowing air flow out along the blanking pipe is arranged in the pipelines.