CN210943241U - Intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system - Google Patents
Intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210943241U CN210943241U CN201921931152.8U CN201921931152U CN210943241U CN 210943241 U CN210943241 U CN 210943241U CN 201921931152 U CN201921931152 U CN 201921931152U CN 210943241 U CN210943241 U CN 210943241U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system, belonging to the technical field of garbage classification and treatment, comprising a plurality of classified garbage bags provided with garbage classified codes, a garbage collection device for classifying, identifying and weighing garbage, a mobile terminal in control connection with the garbage collection device, and a remote management center connected with the garbage collection device and the mobile terminal; the garbage collection device comprises a microprocessor, a lifting mechanism and a garbage channel, wherein a code scanning device and a weighing sensor are arranged on the garbage channel, codes on the garbage bags are identified by the code scanning device, and the weighing sensor is used for weighing the garbage bags and sending data information to the microprocessor. The utility model provides a current waste classification system can't follow effective classification rubbish in the source, just also do not have categorised the recovery when clearing and transporting the recovery, can't reach the problem of classification and recovery purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste classification and processing, a bury formula waste classification and collection and transfer system intelligently is related to.
Background
At present, various domestic garbage in urban residential districts is basically treated in a rough type mode that residents throw the garbage freely (at fixed points and on time), and then the garbage is mixed and collected by a garbage transfer vehicle and is uniformly transferred to a designated place for landfill or incineration. Although some front-line cities have made more advanced management regulations for classified delivery of source household garbage, the initial garbage transfer still adopts a mixed clearing mode for treatment. Thus, the classification and reduction treatment of the municipal solid waste is not completely improved compared with the traditional waste treatment mode. The source (resident individual) that produces rubbish is to the categorised emission of rubbish, the minimizing of rubbish discharges and handles, recoverable rubbish classification who recycles accomodates and discharge the problem, still does not obtain more general understanding of people and solution far away, also does not have the collection device of one set of effective rubbish classification management system and source rubbish intelligent classification.
The existing garbage classification can preliminarily solves the problem of garbage classification putting of residents, but lacks scientific and effective classification modes for garbage classification. Even if many residents know that the garbage should be classified, the residents often do not know which type the garbage belongs to, if the garbage is misplaced carelessly, the garbage cannot be taken out again and thrown into a proper garbage can because the garbage can is dirty and messy, so that the garbage classification cannot be realized from the source, the garbage which should be separated is not completely separated, and the expected targets of scientific classification and quantitative emission of the garbage cannot be really achieved. Therefore, the prior one-pot-end treatment mode still adopted in the transfer process of the garbage is adopted, the collected garbage is uniformly transferred to a garbage treatment place for landfill (or incineration) treatment in a classified mode, the purposes of classification treatment and recovery are not achieved, different garbage is collected by the adopted common garbage can, peculiar smell is often generated in the collection process of kitchen garbage due to corruption, the working environment of garbage cleaning personnel and the daily life quality of surrounding residents are seriously affected, and pests such as mosquitoes, flies and the like are more easily rotten.
Therefore, to the above problem, the utility model provides a bury formula waste classification and collection and transfer system intelligently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a bury formula waste classification and collect and transfer system intelligently has solved current waste classification processing system and can't follow effective classification rubbish in the source, just also can not categorised when the clearance is retrieved and retrieve, can't reach the problem of classification and recovery purpose.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
an intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system comprises a plurality of types of garbage bags, a garbage collection device, a mobile terminal and a remote management center;
the garbage classification codes are arranged on the garbage bags of the plurality of categories;
the garbage collection device comprises a microprocessor, a lifting mechanism, a top mechanism and a garbage channel, wherein the garbage channel is provided with a code scanning device and a weighing sensor, the lifting mechanism and the top mechanism are both connected with the microprocessor, and the top mechanism is provided with a two-dimensional code; the code scanning device identifies codes on the garbage bags, the weighing sensor weighs the garbage bags and sends data information to the microprocessor;
the mobile terminal is in control connection with the microprocessor, and sends an instruction to the microprocessor or receives data information fed back by the microprocessor after scanning the two-dimensional code;
the remote management center is respectively in communication connection with the microprocessor and the mobile terminal, sends instructions to the microprocessor, receives data information uploaded by the microprocessor and sends early warning information to the mobile terminal.
Further, the bottom of the garbage channel is a turnover bottom plate, the weighing sensor is arranged on the bottom plate, and the code scanning device is arranged on the side wall of the garbage channel.
Further, the mobile terminal comprises a user terminal and a clearing terminal;
the user terminal is used for controlling and connecting the microprocessor after a user scans the two-dimensional code, sending an instruction for opening the top mechanism to the microprocessor and receiving a code scanning device identification result and a weighing sensor weighing result fed back by the microprocessor;
the clearing terminal is used for enabling clearing personnel to be connected with the microprocessor in a control mode after scanning the two-dimensional code, sending an instruction for opening the top mechanism and an instruction for controlling the lifting mechanism to lift to the microprocessor, and receiving early warning information of the full garbage bin sent by the remote management center.
Furthermore, the garbage collection device is arranged in a foundation pit below the ground, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the foundation pit, and the top mechanism is arranged above the foundation pit; the lifting mechanism comprises a door frame and a bottom supporting plate, the bottom supporting plate is movably arranged on the door frame, a support and a garbage collecting barrel are arranged on the bottom supporting plate, and the garbage collecting barrel is positioned on the bottom supporting plate.
Further, the garbage channel is arranged at the top of the bracket and is positioned right above the garbage collecting barrel; the bottom end of the support is fixed on the bottom supporting plate, and the top end of the support supports the garbage channel.
Further, top mechanism includes upper cover, upper cover support and upper cover controller, the upper cover support is fixed at the foundation ditch top, the upper cover passes through hinge and upper cover support swing joint, the upper cover controller is connected with microprocessor, controls the upper cover and opens and shuts, the two-dimensional code sets up on the upper cover surface.
Further, the portal includes crossbeam, cross arm and stand, the stand both sides are provided with the guide way, the stand is located both sides with the lower margin fixed connection of foundation ditch, the crossbeam is fixed at two stand tops, the cross arm is fixed at two stand middle parts.
Furthermore, elevating system still includes the electric hoist and hangs, the electric hoist hangs and is connected with microprocessor, the power that the electric hoist hung realizes the rising and the decline of bottom plate board through the idle wheel of fixing in the cross arm middle part, the rope sheave of fixing in the crossbeam middle part and the rings of lifting of fixing on the bottom plate board, the electric hoist hangs and is connected with the rope sheave through wire rope connection idle wheel after, the rope sheave passes through wire rope and is connected with rings of lifting.
Furthermore, the bottom supporting plate slides in the guide groove of the upright post through the guide pulleys of the triangular support, the triangular support is arranged on two sides of the bottom supporting plate, one side of the triangular support is fixed with the side surface of the bottom supporting plate, and the other side of the triangular support moves in the guide groove of the upright post through the two guide pulleys arranged on the triangular support.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. an intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system classifies and codes garbage bags, a user can put garbage classification into corresponding garbage bags, the garbage classification is carried out from a user source, then the garbage bags are connected with a garbage collection device in a control mode through a mobile terminal, the garbage bags are identified through a code scanning device of a garbage channel, an identification result is sent to the mobile terminal, the user can know whether a wrong garbage classified barrel is lost or not, even if the wrong waste condition occurs, the garbage classified barrel can be taken out of the garbage channel in time, the garbage bag does not need to go deep into the garbage bin, and hands are prevented from being dirtied; the weighing sensor is used for weighing the garbage bags, weighing results are sent to the remote management center for gathering, when the weight exceeds the preset weight, early warning information is sent to the mobile terminal, clearing personnel are reminded of clearing the garbage in time, the influence of excessive garbage on resident life is prevented, the waste of excessive manpower on the clearing work of the garbage can with less garbage in a remote area is avoided, and the manpower of the clearing personnel is controlled reasonably; the mobile terminal sends an instruction to control the lifting mechanism to lift, so that garbage cleaning is completed, and the workload of cleaning personnel can be reduced.
2. In the utility model, the garbage collecting device is arranged in a foundation pit below the ground, so that the space volume occupied by the garbage can be reduced, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the foundation pit, and the top mechanism is arranged above the foundation pit; elevating system includes portal and bottom plate board, the movably setting on the portal of bottom plate board, be provided with support and garbage collection bucket on the bottom plate board, the garbage collection bucket location is placed on the bottom plate board, moves the garbage collection bucket between ground and foundation ditch through elevating system, makes things convenient for resident's rubbish to put in and clear the clean recovery of personnel and transport to seal the garbage collection bucket in the foundation ditch through top mechanism, can effectively prevent that the peculiar smell of rubbish from giving out, avoids influencing clear personnel's operational environment and resident's daily life environment.
3. In the utility model, the garbage channel is arranged at the top of the bracket and is positioned right above the garbage collecting barrel; the support bottom mounting is on the bottom plate, and the rubbish passageway is supported at the top, and the support can be consolidated to fixed horizontal pole, has still played the locate function of garbage collection bucket on the bottom plate, stabilizes the garbage collection bucket, prevents that rubbish from empting.
4. The utility model discloses in top mechanism includes upper cover, upper cover support and upper cover controller, the upper cover support is fixed at the foundation ditch top, the upper cover passes through hinge and upper cover support swing joint, the upper cover controller is connected with microprocessor, and the control upper cover is opened and shut, the two-dimensional code sets up on the upper cover surface, only needs the scanning two-dimensional code alright with open the upper cover, does not need manually to open, can prevent that bacterium or spot from making dirty hand.
5. The utility model discloses in the bottom plate slides in the inslot of stand through two leading pulleys that set up on the triangle-shaped support, the triangle-shaped support sets up in the bottom plate both sides, makes bottom plate and portal frame keep perpendicular through two triangle-shaped supports, removes the in-process at elevating system, can prevent that the rubbish in the garbage collection bucket from spilling.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a connection block diagram of an intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system;
fig. 2 is a connection block diagram of the garbage collection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the garbage collection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the garbage collection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic right side view of the garbage collection apparatus gantry of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the garbage collection apparatus according to the present invention after the upper cover is opened;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the garbage collecting device according to the present invention after being lifted;
the labels in the figure are: 1. the garbage truck comprises a foundation pit, 11 feet, 2 lifting mechanisms, 21 door frames, 211 cross beams, 212 cross arms, 213 upright columns, 22 bottom supporting plates, 23 electric hoist hangers, 232 intermediate wheels, 233 rope wheels, 234 hoisting rings, 24 triangular supports, 241 guide pulleys, 242 first guide pulleys, 243 second guide pulleys, 3 top mechanisms, 31 upper covers, 311 two-dimensional codes, 312 work indicator lamps, 313 loudspeakers, 32 upper cover supports, 33 upper cover controllers, 34 hinges, 4 supports, 41 fixed cross rods, 5 garbage collection tanks, 6 garbage channels, 61 bottom plates, 62 code sweeping devices and 63 weighing sensors.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described herein and illustrated in the figures, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The utility model provides an intelligent ground buries formula waste classification and collects and transfer system, has solved current waste classification processing system and can't follow effective classification rubbish in the source, just also does not have categorised the recovery when clearing and transporting to retrieve, can't reach the problem of classification and recovery purpose.
An intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system comprises a plurality of types of garbage bags, a garbage collection device, a mobile terminal and a remote management center;
the garbage classification codes are arranged on the garbage bags of the plurality of categories;
the garbage collection device comprises a microprocessor, a lifting mechanism 2, a top mechanism 3 and a garbage channel 6, wherein the garbage channel 6 is provided with a code scanning device 62 and a weighing sensor 63, the lifting mechanism 2 and the top mechanism 3 are both connected with the microprocessor, and the top mechanism 3 is provided with a two-dimensional code 311; the code scanning device 62 identifies codes on the garbage bags, the weighing sensor 63 weighs the garbage bags and sends data information to the microprocessor;
after scanning the two-dimensional code 311, the mobile terminal is in control connection with the microprocessor and sends an instruction to the microprocessor or receives data information fed back by the microprocessor;
the remote management center is respectively in communication connection with the microprocessor and the mobile terminal, sends instructions to the microprocessor, receives data information uploaded by the microprocessor and sends early warning information to the mobile terminal.
The utility model discloses carry out classification coding to the disposal bag, the user can put into corresponding disposal bag with waste classification, from the user source go on waste classification, rethread mobile terminal and refuse collection device control connection, sweep a yard device through the rubbish passageway and discern the disposal bag, the identification result is sent to mobile terminal, the user can know whether lose wrong rubbish classification bucket, even the condition of losing the mistake has taken place, also can in time take out from the rubbish passageway, need not go deep into the garbage bin, avoid making dirty hand; the weighing sensor is used for weighing the garbage bags, weighing results are sent to the remote management center for gathering, when the weight exceeds the preset weight, early warning information is sent to the mobile terminal, clearing personnel are reminded of clearing the garbage in time, the influence of excessive garbage on resident life is prevented, the waste of excessive manpower on the clearing work of the garbage can with less garbage in a remote area is avoided, and the manpower of the clearing personnel is controlled reasonably; the mobile terminal sends an instruction to control the lifting mechanism to lift, so that garbage cleaning is completed, and the workload of cleaning personnel can be reduced.
The features and properties of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples.
Example one
The preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, provides an intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system, which comprises a plurality of garbage bags of different types, a garbage collection device, a mobile terminal and a remote management center;
the garbage classification codes are arranged on the garbage bags of the plurality of categories;
the garbage collection device comprises a microprocessor, a lifting mechanism 2, a top mechanism 3 and a garbage channel 6, wherein the garbage channel 6 is provided with a code scanning device 62 and a weighing sensor 63, the lifting mechanism 2 and the top mechanism 3 are both connected with the microprocessor, and the top mechanism 3 is provided with a two-dimensional code 311; the code scanning device 62 identifies codes on the garbage bags, the weighing sensor 63 weighs the garbage bags and sends data information to the microprocessor;
the mobile terminal is in control connection with the microprocessor, and sends an instruction to the microprocessor or receives data information fed back by the microprocessor after scanning the two-dimensional code 311;
the remote management center is respectively in communication connection with the microprocessor and the mobile terminal, sends instructions to the microprocessor, receives data information uploaded by the microprocessor and sends early warning information to the mobile terminal.
Specifically, the garbage bags of the categories are coded according to garbage classification, such as recyclable garbage, other garbage, kitchen garbage, harmful garbage and the like, each category of garbage corresponds to one code, and a user can place the garbage classification into the garbage bag of the corresponding category.
Further, the bottom of the garbage passage 6 is a reversible bottom plate 61, the weighing sensor 63 is arranged on the bottom plate 61, and the code scanning device 62 is arranged on the side wall of the garbage passage 6. Specifically, bottom plate 61 one side is provided with the hinge, and the opposite side is provided with automatically controlled magnetic lock, through the upset of automatically controlled magnetic lock control bottom plate 61, automatically controlled magnetic lock is connected with microprocessor, and after rubbish in the rubbish passageway 6 reachd and predetermine the weight limit, bottom plate 61 can be automatic upset after receiving microprocessor's signal.
Further, the mobile terminal comprises a user terminal and a clearing terminal;
the user terminal is used for registering and logging in related information of personal garbage throwing of a user, is in control connection with the microprocessor after scanning the two-dimensional code 311, sends an instruction for opening the top mechanism 3 to the microprocessor, and receives an identification result of the code scanning device 62 and a weighing result of the weighing sensor 63 fed back by the microprocessor;
the clearing terminal is used for registering and logging in related information of clearing personnel, is in control connection with the microprocessor after scanning the two-dimensional code 311, sends an instruction for opening the top mechanism 3 and an instruction for controlling the lifting mechanism 2 to ascend or descend to the microprocessor, and receives early warning information of full garbage cans sent by the remote management center.
Specifically, the mobile terminal may further include a maintenance terminal, where the maintenance terminal is used for registering and logging in information related to a maintenance worker, and after scanning the two-dimensional code 311, the maintenance terminal is connected to the microprocessor to control the microprocessor, send an instruction for opening the top mechanism 3 and an instruction for controlling the lifting mechanism 2 to ascend or descend to the microprocessor, and receive information of a fault of the garbage collection device fed back by the microprocessor or information of a maintenance instruction sent by the remote management center.
Specifically, the remote management center can be used for setting garbage weight thresholds and garbage clearing interval time reminders of different garbage collection devices, acquiring information of the type and quantity of garbage delivered each time of the user terminal, and issuing corresponding rewards to the user terminal after the garbage delivery is successful, wherein the user terminal can be connected with a WeChat or a Payment device and used for cashing the rewards of successful garbage delivery by the user.
Further, the garbage collection device is arranged in a foundation pit 1 below the ground as shown in fig. 3 and 4, so that the space volume occupied by the garbage can be reduced, the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged in the foundation pit 1, and the top mechanism 3 is arranged above the foundation pit 1; elevating system 2 includes portal 21 and bottom plate 22, the movably setting on portal 21 of bottom plate 22, be provided with support 4 and garbage collection bucket 5 on bottom plate 22, garbage collection bucket 5 is fixed a position and is placed on bottom plate 22, operates garbage collection bucket 5 between ground and foundation ditch 1 through elevating system 2, makes things convenient for resident's rubbish to put in and clear fortune personnel clean recovery and transport to seal garbage collection bucket 5 in foundation ditch 1 through top mechanism 3, can prevent effectively that the peculiar smell of rubbish from giving out, avoids influencing clear fortune personnel's operational environment and resident's daily life environment.
Further, the garbage channel 6 is arranged at the top of the bracket 4 and is positioned right above the garbage collecting barrel 5; 4 bottom mounting of support is on bottom plate 22, and the opening that the top supported 6U types of refuse passageway is the handle position of garbage collection bucket 5, and support 4 can be consolidated to fixed horizontal pole 41, stabilizes refuse passageway 6, has still played the locate function of garbage collection bucket 5 on bottom plate 22, stabilizes garbage collection bucket 5, prevents that rubbish from empting, and the U type structure can conveniently take out garbage collection bucket.
Further, top mechanism 3 includes upper cover 31, upper cover support 32 and upper cover controller 33, upper cover support 32 buries the piece through the wall and fixes at foundation ditch 1 top, upper cover 31 passes through hinge 34 and upper cover support 32 swing joint, upper cover controller 33 is connected with microprocessor, controls upper cover 31 and opens and shuts, two-dimensional code 311 sets up on upper cover 31 surface, only need scan two-dimensional code alright open the upper cover, need not manually open, prevent that bacterium or spot from making dirty hand.
Specifically, the surface of the upper cover 31 is further provided with a work indicator lamp 312 and a loudspeaker 313 for on-site voice reminding; the working indicator light 312 and the loudspeaker 313 are both connected with the microprocessor, and the working indicator light 312 is a traffic indicator light; the periphery of the upper cover support 32 is provided with a sealing device, and a sealing rubber plate can be adopted to prevent the smell of garbage from diffusing.
Further, the door frame 21 includes a cross beam 211, a cross arm 212 and upright posts 213, guide grooves are provided on two sides of the upright posts 213, the upright posts 213 are fixedly connected with the ground legs 11 of the foundation pit 1 and located on two sides, the cross beam 211 is fixed on the tops of the two upright posts 213, and the cross arm 212 is fixed in the middle of the two upright posts 213.
Further, the lifting mechanism 2 further comprises an electric hoist crane 23, the electric hoist crane 23 is connected with the microprocessor, the power of the electric hoist crane 23 is used for realizing the ascending and descending of the bottom support plate 22 through an idle wheel 232 fixed in the middle of the cross arm 212, a rope wheel 233 fixed in the middle of the cross beam 211 and a lifting ring 234 fixed on the bottom support plate 22, the electric hoist crane 23 is connected with the rope wheel 233 after being connected with the idle wheel 232 through a steel wire rope, and the rope wheel 233 is connected with the lifting ring 234 through a steel wire rope.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 5, the bottom support plate 22 slides in the guide groove of the upright column 213 through the guide pulley 241 of the triangular support 24, the triangular support 24 is disposed at two sides of the bottom support plate 22, a right-angle side is fixed with the side surface of the bottom support plate 22 through a plurality of bolts, the other right-angle side moves in the guide groove of the upright column 213 through the two guide pulleys 241 mounted on the triangular support 24, the bottom support plate is kept perpendicular to the door frame through the two triangular supports, and the garbage in the garbage collection can is prevented from spilling during the movement of the lifting mechanism.
Further, the guide pulley 241 includes a first guide pulley 242 and a second guide pulley 243, the first guide pulley 242 is disposed at an upper portion of the triangular bracket 24, and the second guide pulley 243 is disposed at a lower portion of the triangular bracket 24 near a right angle.
The working process is as follows:
at ordinary times, when the garbage collection device is in a standby state, the red indicator light on the surface of the upper cover 31 is on;
when a user needs to throw garbage, after scanning the two-dimensional code 311 on the surface of the upper cover 31 through the user terminal, the user terminal is in control connection with a microprocessor of the garbage collection device, a red indicator lamp on the surface of the upper cover 31 is turned off, a green indicator lamp is turned on, after the user terminal is successfully connected with the current garbage collection device, an instruction for opening the top mechanism 3 is sent from the user terminal, the microprocessor controls the upper cover 31 of the top mechanism 3 to be opened, and as shown in fig. 6, the current bottom plate 61 is in a locked state; a user puts the garbage bag filled with garbage on the bottom plate 61 of the garbage channel 6, and the code scanning device 62 scans and identifies the garbage bag to determine whether the matching is consistent with the garbage type of the current garbage collection device; if the garbage is inconsistent with the standard, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, a red indicator lamp on the surface of the upper cover 31 is subjected to stroboscopic, and a voice prompt of 'the garbage thrown at this time is not in accordance with the category receiving standard of the device, the user asks to throw the XX number, and thanks to cooperation' is given, so that the user can throw the garbage to the garbage collection device with the specified number according to the notification of the prompt tone; if the garbage bags are consistent, the weighing sensor 63 weighs the garbage bags, weighing data are transmitted to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor sends the weighing data to the user terminal and the remote management center; after weighing is finished, the microprocessor controls the electric control magnetic lock to be opened, the bottom plate 61 is turned downwards, the garbage falls downwards under the action of self gravity and enters the garbage collection barrel 5 in an opened state, after the garbage falls, the data of the weighing sensor 63 returns to zero, the electric control magnetic lock is locked, the bottom plate 61 is turned upwards and reset, and the garbage is turned to a locked state again; after the garbage is successfully put in, the microprocessor controls the loudspeaker 313 to prompt the user terminal to send an instruction for closing the top mechanism 3 by voice, and the microprocessor controls the upper cover 31 of the top mechanism 3 to be closed, so that the odor of the garbage can be prevented from being emitted;
the remote management center receives the weighing data and then gathers the weighing data, and can also record the user information of the successful putting for later statistics and reward, when the weight exceeds the preset weight, the remote management center sends early warning information to the clearing terminal to remind clearing personnel of clearing the garbage in time, and the clearing personnel can also clear the garbage specially at regular time, directionally or in a certain category;
when the clearing personnel want to clear the garbage, after scanning the two-dimensional code 311 on the surface of the upper cover 31 through the clearing terminal, the clearing terminal is in control connection with a microprocessor of the garbage collection device, a red indicator lamp on the surface of the upper cover 31 is turned off, a green indicator lamp is turned on, when the user terminal is successfully connected with the current garbage collection device, an instruction for opening the top mechanism 3 is sent by the clearing terminal, and the microprocessor controls the upper cover 31 of the top mechanism 3 to be opened; and sending an ascending instruction to the microprocessor, controlling the lifting mechanism 2 to ascend by the microprocessor, starting the electric hoist crane 23 to work, pulling the bottom supporting plate 22 to ascend under the traction of a steel wire rope of the electric hoist crane 23, lifting the garbage collection barrel 5 to the ground level along with the bottom supporting plate 22, pulling the garbage collection barrel 5 to the vicinity of a clearing truck by clearing personnel as shown in fig. 7, placing the garbage collection barrel 5 back on the bottom supporting plate 22 after dumping the garbage, sending a descending instruction to the microprocessor, controlling the lifting mechanism 2 to descend by the microprocessor, continuing the work of the electric hoist crane 23, descending the bottom supporting plate 22, lowering the garbage collection barrel 5 into a foundation pit along with the descending of the garbage collection barrel, recovering the lifting mechanism 2 to an initial state position, and finishing the clearing of the garbage.
The utility model discloses carry out classification coding to the disposal bag, the user can put into corresponding disposal bag with waste classification, from the user source go on waste classification, rethread user terminal and refuse collection device control connection, sweep a yard device through the rubbish passageway and discern the disposal bag, the discernment result is sent to user terminal, the user can know whether lose wrong rubbish classification bucket, even the condition of losing the mistake has taken place, also can in time take out from the rubbish passageway, need not go deep into the garbage bin, avoid making dirty hand; the weighing sensor is used for weighing the garbage bags, weighing results are sent to the remote management center for gathering, when the weight exceeds the preset weight, early warning information is sent to the clearing terminal, clearing personnel are reminded of clearing the garbage in time, the influence of excessive garbage on the life of residents is prevented, the waste of excessive manpower to the clearing work of the garbage can with less garbage in a remote area is avoided, and the manpower of the clearing personnel is controlled reasonably; the lifting of the lifting mechanism is controlled by sending an instruction through the clearing terminal, so that the garbage clearing is completed.
It should be noted that, the utility model discloses an aspect of the electricity is wired according to actual need, and the skilled person in the art can carry out simple design according to prior art, and no longer the repeated description is given here. The utility model provides a "speaker 313, upper cover controller 33, sweep yard device 62 and weighing sensor 63" are the parts that general standard component or technical personnel in the field know, and its structure and principle all are this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach, and the function that microprocessor can realize among the garbage collection device also is the general programming means of technical personnel in the field, the utility model discloses a mutually combine of above-mentioned parts, solved current waste classification processing system and can't follow effective categorised rubbish in the source, just also do not have categorised recovery during the clearance recovery, can't reach the problem of classification and recovery purpose.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent formula waste classification is collected and transfer system that buries, its characterized in that: the garbage bag management system comprises a plurality of categories of garbage bags, a garbage collection device, a mobile terminal and a remote management center;
the garbage classification codes are arranged on the garbage bags of the plurality of categories;
the garbage collection device comprises a microprocessor, a lifting mechanism (2), a top mechanism (3) and a garbage channel (6), wherein a code scanning device (62) and a weighing sensor (63) are arranged on the garbage channel (6), the lifting mechanism (2) and the top mechanism (3) are both connected with the microprocessor, and a two-dimensional code (311) is arranged on the top mechanism (3); the code scanning device (62) identifies codes on the garbage bags, the weighing sensor (63) weighs the garbage bags, and data information is sent to the microprocessor;
the mobile terminal is in control connection with the microprocessor, and sends an instruction to the microprocessor or receives data information fed back by the microprocessor after scanning the two-dimensional code (311);
the remote management center is respectively in communication connection with the microprocessor and the mobile terminal, sends instructions to the microprocessor, receives data information uploaded by the microprocessor and sends early warning information to the mobile terminal.
2. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of rubbish passageway (6) is bottom plate (61) that can overturn, weighing sensor (63) set up on bottom plate (61), sweep yard device (62) and set up at rubbish passageway (6) lateral wall.
3. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mobile terminal comprises a user terminal and a clearing terminal;
the user terminal is used for controlling and connecting the microprocessor after a user scans the two-dimensional code (311), sending an instruction for opening the top mechanism (3) to the microprocessor, and receiving an identification result of the code scanning device (62) and a weighing result of the weighing sensor (63) fed back by the microprocessor;
the clearing terminal is used for enabling clearing personnel to be connected with the microprocessor in a control mode after scanning the two-dimensional code (311), sending an instruction for opening the top mechanism (3) and an instruction for controlling the lifting mechanism (2) to ascend or descend to the microprocessor, and receiving early warning information of full garbage cans sent by the remote management center.
4. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the garbage collection device is arranged in a foundation pit (1) below the ground, the lifting mechanism (2) is arranged in the foundation pit (1), and the top mechanism (3) is arranged above the foundation pit (1); the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a door frame (21) and a bottom supporting plate (22), the bottom supporting plate (22) is movably arranged on the door frame (21), a support (4) and a garbage collection barrel (5) are arranged on the bottom supporting plate (22), and the garbage collection barrel (5) is positioned on the bottom supporting plate (22).
5. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 4, wherein: the garbage channel (6) is arranged at the top of the bracket (4) and is positioned right above the garbage collecting barrel (5); the bottom end of the support (4) is fixed on the bottom supporting plate (22), and the top end supports the garbage channel (6).
6. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 4, wherein: top mechanism (3) are including upper cover (31), upper cover support (32) and upper cover controller (33), upper cover support (32) are fixed at foundation ditch (1) top, upper cover (31) are through hinge (34) and upper cover support (32) swing joint, upper cover controller (33) are connected with microprocessor, control upper cover (31) and open and shut, two-dimensional code (311) set up on upper cover (31) surface.
7. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 4, wherein: the door frame (21) comprises a cross beam (211), cross arms (212) and upright posts (213), guide grooves are arranged on two sides of the upright posts (213), the upright posts (213) are fixedly connected with ground feet (11) of a foundation pit (1) and located on two sides, the cross beam (211) is fixed to the tops of the two upright posts (213), and the cross arms (212) are fixed to the middle portions of the two upright posts (213).
8. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 7, wherein: elevating system (2) still include electric block and hang (23), electric block hangs (23) and is connected with microprocessor, the power that electric block hung (23) realizes rising and the decline of bottom plate (22) through idle wheel (232), rope sheave (233) of fixing at crossbeam (211) middle part and hoisting ring (234) of fixing on bottom plate (22) fixed in the middle part of cross arm (212), electric block hangs (23) and is connected with rope sheave (233) after idle wheel (232) is connected through wire rope, rope sheave (233) are connected with hoisting ring (234) through wire rope.
9. The intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system of claim 8, wherein: the bottom supporting plate (22) slides in the guide groove of the upright post (213) through the guide pulleys (241) of the triangular support (24), the triangular support (24) is arranged on two sides of the bottom supporting plate (22), one side of the triangular support is fixed with the side surface of the bottom supporting plate (22), and the other side of the triangular support moves in the guide groove of the upright post (213) through the two guide pulleys (241) arranged on the triangular support (24).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921931152.8U CN210943241U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921931152.8U CN210943241U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Intelligent buried garbage classified collection and transfer system |
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| CN210943241U true CN210943241U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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