CN210938433U

CN210938433U - Surface polishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210938433U
Application number: CN201921533257.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟金双
Original assignee: Suzhou Wisetech Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Wisetech Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-16
Filing date: 2019-09-16
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface polishing equipment, including conveyer, grinding device, shell, dust arrester installation, conveyer and grinding device set up in the shell, one side of shell is provided with the feed inlet, the opposite side of shell is provided with the discharge gate, conveyer sets up the feed inlet with between the discharge gate, grinding device is including polishing the head, polish overhead first blow gun that is provided with, be connected with the joint that is used for connecting the air supply on the blow gun, dust arrester installation sets up the below of shell, the inside chamber that gathers dust of dust arrester installation, gather dust the chamber with the shell is inside to communicate with each other. The utility model provides a surface equipment of polishing can accomodate the dust at the in-process of polishing to the environmental protection, the protection personnel's is healthy.

Description

Surface polishing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment field of polishing especially relates to a surface equipment of polishing.

Background

Sanding generally refers to a process of modifying the physical properties of the surface of a material by friction with the aid of a rough object, the conventional purpose of which is to obtain a specific surface roughness. For some products made of polymer materials, after a forming process, a film remains on the surface of the product, so that the film on the surface of the product needs to be polished and removed by polishing equipment, and the surface of the product needs to be modified. However, during the polishing process, a large amount of dust is generated, which causes pollution and affects the health of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a surface equipment of polishing, it can accomodate the dust at the in-process of polishing, has solved the dust that produces in the equipment of polishing and has caused the problem that pollutes, influences personnel's healthy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a surface grinding equipment, includes conveyer, grinding device, shell, dust arrester installation, conveyer and grinding device set up in the shell, one side of shell is provided with the feed inlet, the opposite side of shell is provided with the discharge gate, conveyer sets up the feed inlet with between the discharge gate, grinding device is including the head of polishing, it is provided with first blow gun to polish overhead, be connected with the joint that is used for connecting the air supply on the first blow gun, dust arrester installation sets up the below of shell, the inside chamber that gathers dust of being of dust arrester installation, the chamber of gathering dust with the shell is inside to communicate with each other.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises a first frame body and a second frame body which are symmetrically arranged, conveying belts are respectively arranged on the first frame body and the second frame body, guide rails and lead screws which are parallel to each other are arranged in the shell, the length directions of the guide rails and the lead screws are perpendicular to the length directions of the first frame body and the second frame body, a sliding block is connected to the bottom of the second frame body, the sliding block is slidably mounted on the guide rails, nuts are connected to the second frame body, and the nuts are sleeved on the lead screws.

Preferably, the polishing device further comprises a movement mechanism for driving the polishing head to move.

Preferably, a supporting device is arranged below the conveying device, the supporting device comprises a supporting plate and a jacking cylinder for driving the supporting plate to lift, and a plurality of suction nozzles are arranged on the supporting plate.

Preferably, a blocking device is arranged below the conveying device, and the blocking device comprises a blocking piece and a blocking cylinder for driving the blocking piece to ascend and descend.

Preferably, a first support frame and a second support frame are arranged in the shell, the first support frame is close to the feeding hole, the second support frame is close to the discharging hole, and the first support frame and the support frames are provided with ion fans.

Preferably, the first support frame and the second support frame are provided with bamboo joint pipes, and the end parts of the bamboo joint pipes are connected with second blowing nozzles.

Preferably, the width of the dust collecting device is reduced from top to bottom in a single-adjustment mode, a dust outlet communicated with the dust collecting cavity is formed in the dust collecting device, and the dust outlet is located at the bottom of the dust collecting device.

Preferably, the housing is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is provided with a dust cover.

Preferably, a side pushing device is connected to the side edge of the conveying device, and the side pushing device comprises a side pushing cylinder and a side pushing piece, the side pushing piece moves under the driving of the side pushing cylinder, and the moving direction of the side pushing piece is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a surface equipment of polishing can accomodate the dust at the in-process of polishing to the environmental protection, the protection personnel's is healthy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the polishing head of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the side pushing device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the blocking device of the present invention;

wherein: 1. the automatic cleaning machine comprises a shell, 2 parts of a feeding hole, 3 parts of a discharging hole, 4 parts of a conveying device, 41 parts of a first frame body, 42 parts of a second frame body, 43 parts of a conveying belt, 5 parts of a grinding device, 51 parts of a grinding head, 52 parts of a moving mechanism, 6 parts of a dust collecting device, 7 parts of a first blowing nozzle, 8 parts of a joint, 9 parts of a guide rail, 10 parts of a screw rod, 11 parts of a nut, 12 parts of a sliding block, 13 parts of a supporting device, 131 parts of a supporting plate, 132 parts of a jacking cylinder, 14 parts of a suction nozzle, 15 parts of a blocking device, 151 parts of a blocking part, 152 parts of a blocking cylinder, 16 parts of a side pushing device, 161 parts of a side pushing part, 162 parts of a side pushing cylinder, 17 parts of a first supporting frame, 18 parts of a second supporting frame, 19 parts of an ion fan, 20 parts of a bamboo joint pipe, 21 parts of a second blowing nozzle, 22.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a surface grinding apparatus including a conveying device 4, a grinding device 5, a housing 1, a dust collecting device 6, and a cabinet 25 provided below the housing 1 for supporting the housing 1 and accommodating electric appliances. The conveying device 4 and the grinding device 5 are arranged in the shell 1, and the dust collecting device 6 is arranged in the cabinet body 25.

One side of the shell 1 is provided with a feeding hole 2, and the other side of the shell 1 is provided with a discharging hole 3. The conveyor 4 is used to move the product within the housing 1. The conveying device 4 is arranged between the feed opening 2 and the discharge opening 3, and the conveying direction is from the feed opening 2 to the discharge opening 3.

Referring to fig. 3, the conveying device 4 includes a first frame body 41 and a second frame body 42 which are symmetrically arranged, and the first frame body 41 and the second frame body 42 are respectively provided with a conveying belt 43. Wherein, all install driving motor and a plurality of gyro wheel on first support body 41 and the second support body 42, driving motor drive one of them gyro wheel rotation, conveyer belt 43 passes the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel rotates and makes conveyer belt 43 move.

A guide rail 9 and a screw rod 10 which are parallel to each other are arranged in the housing 1, and the length directions of the guide rail 9 and the screw rod 10 are perpendicular to the length directions of the first frame body 41 and the second frame body 42. The bottom of second support body 42 is connected with slider 12, and slider 12 slidable mounting is connected with nut 11 on the second support body 42 on the guide rail 9, and nut 11 cover is established on lead screw 10. The end of the screw rod 10 is connected with a motor, the motor rotates to enable the screw rod 10 to rotate, the second frame body 42 moves along the length direction of the screw rod 10 and the guide rail 9 according to the screw rod transmission principle, so that the distance between the first frame body 41 and the second frame body 42 can be adjusted, and the surface polishing equipment can process products with different widths.

Referring to fig. 4, the polishing apparatus 5 includes a polishing head 51 and a moving mechanism 52 for moving the polishing head 51. The moving mechanism 52 includes a Y-axis guide rail, an X-axis guide rail, a Z-axis lifter and a rotating motor, the X-axis guide rail is movably mounted on the Y-axis guide rail and can move in the Y-axis direction, the Z-axis lifter is mounted on the X-axis guide rail and moves in the X-axis direction, the rotating motor is mounted on the Z-axis lifter and rotates under the driving of the Z-axis lifter, and the polishing head 51 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor. In this manner, the polishing head 51 is movable in the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions and can rotate. The polishing head 51 is provided with a first blowing nozzle 7 for blowing a film, and the first blowing nozzle 7 can blow down the polished dust. The first blowing nozzle 7 is connected with a connector 8 for connecting an air source, and the blowing prevention line of the first blowing nozzle 7 faces the polishing part of the polishing head 51.

The dust collecting device 6 is arranged below the shell 1, a dust collecting cavity is formed inside the dust collecting device 6, and the dust collecting cavity is communicated with the inside of the shell 1. Specifically, the dust collecting device 6 is fixed at the bottom of the shell 1, and an opening communicated with the dust collecting cavity is formed in the bottom of the shell 1. In addition, the opening position is provided with a plurality of supporting portions to support the supporting device 13 and the blocking device below the transfer device 4. The width of the dust collecting device 6 is reduced from top to bottom in a single adjustment mode, a dust outlet 23 communicated with the dust collecting cavity is formed in the dust collecting device 6, and the dust outlet 23 is located at the bottom of the dust collecting device 6. The dust outlet 23 is connected to a dust collector 24 via a pipe. In addition, the dust outlet 23 is connected to a vacuum cleaner 24 through a pipe.

Referring to fig. 5, a side pushing device 16 is connected to a side of the conveying device 4, the side pushing device 16 includes a side pushing cylinder 162 and a side pushing member 161, and the side pushing member 161 moves under the driving of the side pushing cylinder 162 and the moving direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying device 4. The side pushing member 161 cooperates with the side edge of the conveying device 4 to clamp the product, and performs initial positioning of the product before polishing.

With reference to fig. 6, a support device 13 is provided below the conveyor 4. The supporting device 13 includes a supporting plate 131 and a lift cylinder 132 driving the supporting plate 131 to ascend and descend. Specifically, the telescopic rod of the jacking cylinder 132 is connected with the bottom of the support plate 131. The support means 13 serves to support the product being sanded by the sanding device 5.

As a further preferred feature of the above technical solution, the supporting plate 131 is provided with a plurality of suction nozzles 14 for sucking the product and preventing the product from moving during the polishing process.

Referring to fig. 7, a blocking device 15 is disposed below the conveyor 4, and the blocking device 15 includes a blocking member 151 and a blocking cylinder 152 for driving the blocking member 151 to ascend and descend. Specifically, the telescopic rod blocking the cylinder 152 is connected to the bottom of the blocking member 151. The blocking cylinder 152, when raised, blocks the conveyor 4 from conveying the product for grinding.

A first support frame 17 and a second support frame 18 are arranged in the shell 1, the first support frame 17 is close to the feed inlet 2, the second support frame 18 is close to the discharge outlet 3, and ion fans 19 are arranged on the first support frame 17 and the second support frame 18. The ion fan 19 removes static electricity from the surface of the product, preventing electrostatic contamination and damage. In addition, the ion fan 19 can prevent the dust from flying out of the inlet port 2 and the outlet port 3 by the air flow.

The first support frame 17 and the second support frame 18 are provided with bamboo joint pipes 20, and the end parts of the bamboo joint pipes 20 are connected with second blowing nozzles 21. In the product processing, in order to facilitate the monitoring, sensors and the like for monitoring incoming materials and outgoing materials are generally arranged, but the operation of the sensors is seriously influenced by the existence of dust, and the second blowing nozzle 21 can blow away the dust which influences the operation of the sensors. In addition, a plurality of third blowing nozzles 26 are arranged at the position of the discharge port 3, the third blowing nozzles 26 are also connected with bamboo joint pipes for adjusting the position and the blowing direction of the third blowing nozzles, and the third blowing nozzles 26 blow the dust to the opening at the bottom of the shell 1, so that the dust enters the dust collecting device 6.

The housing 1 is provided with a through hole, and a dust cover 22 is provided on the through hole. The through hole is used for wiring, and since the electric wire is connected with the electric appliance in the cabinet body, if dust flows out of the through hole and enters the electric appliance, the electric appliance can be damaged, a dust cover 22 is arranged on the through hole, and the electric wire penetrates through the dust cover 22.

The working process of the surface polishing equipment comprises the following steps:

the product enters the conveying device 4 in the housing from the feeding port 2, advances under the conveying action of the conveying device 4, then the blocking member 151 rises under the action of the blocking cylinder 152 to block the product, and simultaneously the side pushing member 161 is driven by the side pushing cylinder 162 to match with the side edge of the conveying device 4 to clamp the product. The supporting plate 131 is then lifted by the lift-up cylinder 132, supporting the product while the suction nozzle 14 sucks the product. The sanding head 51 then sandes the surface of the product. During the grinding process, the first blowing nozzle 7 blows dust on the surface of the product, and most of the dust enters the dust collecting cavity. After the grinding is finished, the blocking member 151 and the supporting plate 131 fall down, and the product continues to move along with the conveying device 4. When the product passes through the second frame 42, the remaining dust on the surface is blown down by the second blowing nozzle 21, and finally the product leaves the housing 1 from the discharge port 3.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all included in the same way in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface polishing device is characterized by comprising a conveying device (4), a polishing device (5), a shell (1) and a dust collecting device (6), the conveying device (4) and the grinding device (5) are arranged in the shell (1), a feed inlet (2) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), a discharge outlet (3) is arranged on the other side of the shell (1), the conveying device (4) is arranged between the feeding hole (2) and the discharging hole (3), the polishing device (5) comprises a polishing head (51), a first blowing nozzle (7) is arranged on the polishing head (51), the first blowing nozzle (7) is connected with a joint (8) for connecting an air source, the dust collecting device (6) is arranged below the shell (1), a dust collecting cavity is arranged inside the dust collecting device (6), and the dust collecting cavity is communicated with the inside of the shell (1).

2. The surface polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (4) comprises a first frame body (41) and a second frame body (42) which are symmetrically arranged, conveying belts (43) are respectively arranged on the first frame body (41) and the second frame body (42), a guide rail (9) and a lead screw (10) which are parallel to each other are arranged in the housing (1), the length directions of the guide rail (9) and the lead screw (10) are perpendicular to the length directions of the first frame body (41) and the second frame body (42), a sliding block (12) is connected to the bottom of the second frame body (42), the sliding block (12) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (9), a nut (11) is connected to the second frame body (42), and the lead screw (10) is sleeved with the nut (11).

3. A surface grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding device (5) further comprises a movement mechanism (52) for moving the grinding head (51).

4. Surface grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a support device (13) is arranged below the conveyor (4), the support device (13) comprises a support plate (131) and a jacking cylinder (132) driving the support plate (131) to lift, and a plurality of suction nozzles (14) are arranged on the support plate (131).

5. Surface grinding apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that a blocking device (15) is arranged below the conveyor (4), the blocking device (15) comprising a blocking element (151) and a blocking cylinder (152) driving the blocking element (151) up and down.

6. Surface grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a first support frame (17) and a second support frame (18) are arranged inside the housing (1), the first support frame (17) is adjacent to the feed inlet (2), the second support frame (18) is adjacent to the discharge outlet (3), and an ion fan (19) is arranged on the first support frame (17) and the second support frame (18).

7. Surface grinding apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the first support frame (17) and the second support frame (18) are provided with a bamboo joint pipe (20), and a second blowing nozzle (21) is connected to the end of the bamboo joint pipe (20).

8. A surface grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the dust collecting device (6) decreases from top to bottom in a single step, a dust outlet (23) communicating with the dust collecting chamber is provided in the dust collecting device (6), and the dust outlet (23) is located at the bottom of the dust collecting device (6).

9. Surface sanding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (1) is provided with a perforation, on which a dust cover (22) is provided.

10. Surface grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a side pushing device (16) is connected to the side of the conveyor (4), the side pushing device (16) comprising a side pushing cylinder (162) and a side pushing member (161), the side pushing member (161) being driven by the side pushing cylinder (162) to move and the moving direction being perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor (4).