Drilling equipment is used in processing of robot spare part
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drilling equipment field especially relates to a drilling equipment is used in processing of robot spare part.
Background
A robot is a machine device that automatically performs work. It can accept human command, run the program programmed in advance, and also can operate according to the principle outline action made by artificial intelligence technology. The task of which is to assist or replace the work done by humans in a plurality of industries, such as the manufacturing, construction, or dangerous works.
The robot is assembled by various parts. At present, when some parts of the robot are machined, transverse holes need to be drilled on the parts. However, the existing drilling equipment can only drill one part at a time, and has low drilling efficiency and poor using effect, and therefore, improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the drilling equipment is used in processing of a robot spare part that proposes has solved drilling equipment and can only once carry out drilling to a spare part and process the problem that leads to inefficiency, and this drilling equipment can a plurality of spare parts of the same type of one-step refining, has improved machining efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a drilling device for machining robot parts comprises a workbench fixed on a base, wherein an installation cover is fixed at the top of the workbench, placing platforms symmetrically arranged on two sides of the installation cover are fixed at the top of the workbench, synchronous electric cylinders symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing platforms are fixed at the top of the workbench, a transverse top plate is fixed between piston rods of the two synchronous electric cylinders, an installation box positioned above the installation cover is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, a forward and reverse motor is fixed on the inner wall of the rear side of the installation box, a gear is fixed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor, two transverse racks arranged up and down are meshed with the gear, a fixed block is fixed at the bottom of one end, close to the corresponding synchronous electric cylinder, of each transverse rack, a first motor is fixed at the bottom of the fixed block, and a drill bit is fixed at the output end of the first motor, the bottom height of the drill bit below the two fixing blocks is consistent, the two bottoms of the drill bits are arranged at equal intervals, the transverse racks are close to one end of the installation box, limiting blocks are fixed to one end of the installation box, the limiting blocks are located on the transverse racks and located on two sides of the installation box respectively.
Preferably, place the platform and keep away from one side of installation cover is equipped with and is fixed in the fixed clamp splice at workstation top, the inboard of installation cover is rotated and is installed the rotating-tube of horizontal setting, the fixed cover in middle part of rotating-tube is equipped with the pulley ring, the top of base is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor is fixed with the band pulley, the band pulley with the pulley ring passes through synchronous belt drive and connects, the both ends of rotating-tube are equipped with left and right-handed screw respectively, and the equal threaded connection of left and right-handed screw has a threaded rod, two the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from each other all be fixed with the movable clamp splice that fixed clamp splice corresponds.
Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is provided with a transverse rectangular sliding groove corresponding to the movable clamping block, and the lower end of the movable clamping block is in sliding fit in the rectangular sliding groove.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a through hole communicated with the mounting cover, and the synchronous belt on the belt wheel penetrates through the through hole.
Preferably, the mounting box is provided with a rectangular hole matched with the transverse rack, and the transverse rack is in sliding fit in the rectangular hole.
Preferably, a controller is fixed on the base, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the forward and reverse rotating motor, the synchronous electric cylinder and the second motor.
This scheme is through placing the setting of platform, second motor, rotating tube, threaded rod, activity clamp splice, fixed clamp splice, positive reverse motor, electronic jar, first motor and drill bit, not only can be used for drilling to spare part, and can be synchronous fix two spare parts to synchronous drills two spare parts, and then can a plurality of spare parts of the same type of one-time processing, machining efficiency is high, excellent in use effect, whole device simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses drilling equipment for robot parts processing's schematic structure view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses the horizontal rack sketch map of drilling equipment is used in robot spare part processing.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a base 1, a workbench 2, an installation cover 3, an installation box 4, a forward and reverse motor 5, a gear 6, a synchronous electric cylinder 7, a top plate 8, a limiting block 9, a transverse rack 10, a fixing block 11, a first motor 12, a placing table 13, a fixing clamp block 14, a rotating pipe 15, a belt wheel ring 16, a second motor 17, a belt wheel 18, a threaded rod 19 and a movable clamp block 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a drilling device for processing robot parts comprises a workbench 2 fixed on a base 1, a mounting cover 3 fixed on the top of the workbench 2, placing tables 13 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting cover 3 fixed on the top of the workbench 2, synchronous electric cylinders 7 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placing tables 13 fixed on the top of the workbench 2, a transverse top plate 8 fixed between piston rods of the two synchronous electric cylinders 7, a mounting box 4 fixed on the bottom of the top plate 8 and positioned above the mounting cover 3, a forward and reverse rotating motor 5 fixed on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting box 4, a gear 6 fixed on the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor 5, two transverse racks 10 arranged up and down meshed with the gear 6, a fixed block 11 fixed on the bottom of one end of each of the two transverse racks 10 close to the corresponding synchronous electric cylinder 7, and a first motor 12 fixed on the bottom of the fixed block 11, the drill bit is fixed to the output of first motor 12, and the bottom height that is located the drill bit of two fixed blocks 11 below is unanimous, and two first motors 12 and install bin 4 equidistance setting, and the one end that horizontal rack 10 is close to install bin 4 is fixed with stopper 9, and stopper 9 that is located on two horizontal racks 10 is located the both sides of install bin 4 respectively.
In this embodiment, place one side that platform 13 kept away from installation cover 3 and be equipped with the fixed clamp splice 14 that is fixed in 2 tops of workstation, the inboard of installation cover 3 is rotated and is installed the rotating-tube 15 of horizontal setting, the fixed cover in middle part of rotating-tube 15 is equipped with belt pulley ring 16, the top of base 1 is fixed with second motor 17, the output of second motor 17 is fixed with band pulley 18, belt pulley 18 passes through synchronous belt drive with belt pulley ring 16 and is connected, the both ends of rotating-tube 15 are equipped with left and right-handed screw respectively, the equal threaded connection of left and right-handed screw has threaded rod 19, the one end that two threaded rods 19 kept away from each other all is fixed with the activity clamp splice 20 that corresponds with fixed clamp splice 14.
In this embodiment, the top surface of workstation 2 is equipped with the horizontal rectangle spout that corresponds with activity clamp splice 20, and the lower extreme sliding fit of activity clamp splice 20 is in the rectangle spout, be equipped with the through-hole with installation cover 3 intercommunication on the workstation 2, and the hold-in range on the band pulley 18 passes the through-hole, be equipped with the rectangular hole that matches with horizontal rack 10 on the install bin 4, and horizontal rack 10 sliding fit is in the rectangular hole, be fixed with the controller on the base 1, the model of controller is ATMEGA16, the output and the just reverse motor 5 of just reversing of controller, synchronous electric cylinder 7 and the equal electricity of second motor 17 are connected.
In the utility model, two parts to be drilled with the same model are respectively placed on two placing tables 13, the second motor 17 is controlled to work by the operation controller, at the moment, the belt wheel ring 16 rotates to drive the rotating pipe 15 to rotate, under the action of left and right screw threads, the two arranged threaded rods 19 are synchronously and mutually separated, then the parts are fixed by the corresponding movable clamping blocks 20 and the fixed clamping blocks 14, then the positive and negative rotating motor 5 is started, the positive and negative rotating motor 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate, further the two first motors 12 are synchronously and mutually separated, further the horizontal drilling distance of the two parts is synchronously adjusted, after the distance adjustment is finished, the first motor 12 is driven to move downwards by the synchronous electric cylinder 7, the drilling can be carried out by the drill bit, the whole device can synchronously fix the two parts and synchronously drill the two parts, and then can once process a plurality of spare parts of the same type, machining efficiency is high, excellent in use effect, whole device simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.