CN210935223U

CN210935223U - Raw material crushing device for medicinal material production

Info

Publication number: CN210935223U
Application number: CN201921887149.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟凡杰; 代亚萍
Original assignee: Anhui Hongkun Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hongkun Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw materials breaker is used in medicinal material production relates to medicinal material production technical field, including the platen, the bottom fixed mounting of platen has the processing case, the top of platen is provided with the operation groove, and the top of platen is provided with the support body. The utility model discloses in, through first motor, first regulating spindle, the support body, the cylinder, cooperation between diaphragm and the cutting knife is used, can carry out the breakage for the first time to the medicinal material, rethread third motor, first connecting axle, first gear, first broken wheel, the second connecting axle, second gear and second broken wheel can carry out the second breakage to the medicinal material, the crushing effect of the device has been increased, and through the second motor, the second regulating spindle, cooperation between stripper and the discharge opening is used, can carry the medicinal material after the breakage for the first time to the processing incasement of secondary crushing operation, compare artifical the transport, workman's working strength has been reduced.

Description

Raw material crushing device for medicinal material production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material production technical field specifically is a raw materials breaker is used in medicinal material production.

Background

The Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicine, the culture source of the Chinese medicine is far and extensive, and the Chinese medicine is unique and unique culture phenomenon which not only contains the traditional Chinese medicine civilization for thousands of years but also integrates the traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine created by the civilization of modern western medicine, and is an important component of the excellent culture of the Chinese, and because of various reasons such as different historical cultures, geographic environments, different social development levels and the like, the development and utilization degrees and application ranges of the traditional Chinese medicine resources in various regions have great differences, and three parts with different connotations, relative independence and mutual connection are formed, namely the traditional Chinese medicine, the intermedicine and the national medicine. However, in the process of producing and processing the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are required to be crushed, so that the production requirement is met.

However, in the prior art, most of the medicinal material crushing devices can only perform one-time crushing operation on the medicinal materials, so that a small part of the medicinal materials cannot be crushed, and the crushing effect is directly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials breaker is used in medicinal material production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a raw material crushing device for medicinal material production comprises a platen, wherein a treatment box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platen, an operation groove is formed in the top of the platen, a frame body is arranged above the platen, a discharge hole is formed in one side, close to the treatment box, of the inner wall of the bottom of the operation groove, a discharge plate is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the operation groove, a first adjusting groove is formed in the front surface of the platen, a first adjusting shaft is arranged inside the first adjusting groove, a second adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the operation groove, a second adjusting shaft is arranged inside the second adjusting groove, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side, close to the first adjusting groove, of the outer wall of the platen, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side, close to the second adjusting groove, of the outer wall of the platen, a transverse plate is arranged below the frame body, and air, and a cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the first adjusting shaft close to the first motor penetrates through the bedplate, the outer surface of the first adjusting shaft inside the first adjusting groove is provided with threads, one end of the first adjusting shaft outside the bedplate is rotatably connected with the output end of the first motor, the other end of the first adjusting shaft is connected with the inner wall of the first adjusting groove through a bearing, one end of the second adjusting shaft close to the second motor penetrates through the bedplate, the outer surface of the second adjusting shaft inside the second adjusting groove is provided with threads, one end of the second adjusting shaft outside the bedplate is rotatably connected with the output end of the second motor, the other end of the second adjusting shaft is connected with the inner wall of the second adjusting groove through a bearing, the rear surface of the bedplate is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner walls on two sides of the first sliding groove are fixedly connected with first sliding rods, and two ends of the bottom of the frame body are respectively inside the first adjusting groove and the first sliding groove, the support body with first slide bar passes through clearance fit and connects, first regulating spindle runs through in the support body, the support body with the part of first regulating spindle contact be provided with first regulating spindle assorted screw thread, the front side inner wall of operation groove is provided with the second spout, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with second slide bar of second spout, the both ends of stripper be in respectively the second regulating groove with inside the second spout, the stripper with the second slide bar passes through clearance fit and connects, the second regulating spindle runs through in the stripper, the stripper is provided with second regulating spindle assorted screw thread with the part of second regulating spindle contact, the output of cylinder run through in the support body and with the top fixed connection of diaphragm.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom intercommunication of handling the case has out the hopper, and handles the outer wall fixed mounting of case and have the third motor, it has first connecting axle to run through one side of case front surface to handle, and the opposite side of handling the case front surface runs through there is the second connecting axle, be provided with the driving gear on the first connecting axle, be provided with driven gear on the second connecting axle, the inside one side of handling the case is provided with first broken wheel, and the inside opposite side of handling the case is provided with the broken wheel of second.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top and the discharge opening intercommunication of handling the case, driving gear and driven gear are in the outside of handling the case, the driving gear all is connected through interference fit with first connecting axle and driven gear and second connecting axle, the driving gear passes through the meshing with driven gear and is connected, first connecting axle passes through the drive belt with the output of third motor and is connected, the one end that first connecting axle and second connecting axle are in the incasement portion of handling is passed through the bearing with the inner wall of handling the case respectively and is connected, first connecting axle and first broken wheel and second connecting axle all are connected through interference fit with the broken wheel of second, first broken wheel and the broken wheel surface of second all are provided with broken blade.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the bedplate is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom of each supporting leg is provided with anti-skidding lines, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bedplate respectively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the bedplate is close to one side of the treatment box and is fixedly provided with a control switch, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the cylinder are externally connected with a power supply, and the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the cylinder are electrically connected with the control switch through leads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through first motor, first regulating spindle, the support body, the cylinder, cooperation between diaphragm and the cutting knife is used, can carry out the first breakage to the medicinal material, rethread third motor, first connecting axle, first gear, first broken wheel, the second connecting axle, second gear and second broken wheel can carry out the second breakage to the medicinal material, the crushing effect of the device has been increased, and through the second motor, the second regulating spindle, cooperation between stripper and the discharge opening is used, can carry the medicinal material after the first breakage to the processing incasement of secondary crushing operation, compare artifical the transport, workman's working strength has been reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material crushing device for medicinal material production.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a side view of a raw material crushing device for medicinal material production.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a front view of a raw material crushing device for medicinal material production.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a platen; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a support leg; 4. a control switch; 5. a frame body; 6. an operation slot; 7. a first regulating groove; 8. a second regulating groove; 9. a first adjustment shaft; 10. a second adjustment shaft; 11. a first motor; 12. a second motor; 13. a transverse plate; 14. a discharge hopper; 15. a third motor; 16. a first connecting shaft; 17. a second connecting shaft; 18. a driving gear; 19. a driven gear; 20. a discharge opening; 21. a cylinder; 22. a stripper plate; 23. a cutting knife; 24. a first crushing wheel; 25. a second crushing wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a raw material crushing device for medicinal material production comprises a bedplate 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bedplate 1, supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bedplate 1, anti-slip patterns are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 3, four supporting legs 3 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bedplate 1, an operation groove 6 is arranged at the top of the bedplate 1, a frame body 5 is arranged above the bedplate 1, a discharge hole 20 is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the operation groove 6, which is close to the processing box 2, a discharge plate 22 is arranged at the other side of the bottom of the operation groove 6, a first adjusting groove 7 is arranged on the front surface of the bedplate 1, a first adjusting shaft 9 is arranged inside the first adjusting groove 7, a second adjusting groove 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the operation groove 6, a second adjusting shaft, a first motor 11 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to a first adjusting groove 7, of the outer wall of the bedplate 1, a second motor 12 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to a second adjusting groove 8, of the outer wall of the bedplate 1, a first adjusting shaft 9 is arranged at one end, close to the first motor 11, of the outer wall of the bedplate 1 and penetrates through the bedplate 1, a thread is arranged on the outer surface, located inside the first adjusting groove 7, of the first adjusting shaft 9, one end, located outside the bedplate 1, of the first adjusting shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the output end of the first motor 11, the other end of the first adjusting shaft 9 is connected with the inner wall of the first adjusting groove 7 through a bearing, one end, close to the second motor 12, of the second adjusting shaft 10 is arranged at one end, located inside the second adjusting groove 8, of the second adjusting shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the output end of the second motor 12, and the other end of the second adjusting shaft 10 is connected with the inner wall of the second adjusting groove 8 through a bearing, the rear surface of the bedplate 1 is provided with a first chute, the inner walls of two sides of the first chute are fixedly connected with a first slide bar, the two ends of the bottom of the frame body 5 are respectively positioned in a first adjusting groove 7 and the first chute, the frame body 5 is connected with the first slide bar through clearance fit, a first adjusting shaft 9 penetrates through the frame body 5, the part of the frame body 5 contacting with the first adjusting shaft 9 is provided with a thread matched with the first adjusting shaft 9, the inner wall of the front side of the operating groove 6 is provided with a second chute, the inner walls of two sides of the second chute are fixedly connected with a second slide bar, the two ends of the discharging plate 22 are respectively positioned in a second adjusting groove 8 and the second chute, the discharging plate 22 is connected with the second slide bar through clearance fit, a second adjusting shaft 10 penetrates through the discharging plate 22, the part of the discharging plate 22 contacting with the second adjusting shaft 10 is provided with a thread matched with the second adjusting shaft 10, a transverse plate 13 is arranged, and the two sides of the top of the frame body 5 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with air cylinders 21, the output ends of the air cylinders 21 penetrate through the frame body 5 and are fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 13, the bottom of the transverse plate 13 is fixedly provided with a cutting knife 23, the bottom of the treatment box 2 is communicated with a discharge hopper 14, the outer wall of the treatment box 2 is fixedly provided with a third motor 15, one side of the front surface of the treatment box 2 is penetrated with a first connecting shaft 16, the other side of the front surface of the treatment box 2 is penetrated with a second connecting shaft 17, the first connecting shaft 16 is provided with a driving gear 18, the second connecting shaft 17 is provided with a driven gear 19, one side of the inside of the treatment box 2 is provided with a first crushing wheel 24, the other side of the inside of the treatment box 2 is provided with a second crushing wheel 25, the top of the treatment box 2 is communicated with a discharge hole 20, the driving gear 18 and the driven gear 19 are positioned outside the treatment box 2, the driving gear 18, the driving gear 18 is connected with the driven gear 19 through meshing, the output ends of the first connecting shaft 16 and the third motor 15 are connected through a transmission belt, one ends of the first connecting shaft 16 and the second connecting shaft 17, which are located inside the treatment box 2, are respectively connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 2 through bearings, the first connecting shaft 16 and the first crushing wheel 24 as well as the second connecting shaft 17 and the second crushing wheel 25 are respectively connected through interference fit, the outer surfaces of the first crushing wheel 24 and the second crushing wheel 25 are respectively provided with a crushing blade, one side of the top of the bedplate 1, which is close to the treatment box 2, is fixedly provided with the control switch 4, the first motor 11, the second motor 12, the third motor 15 and the cylinder 21 are externally connected with a power supply, and the first motor 11, the second motor 12, the third motor 15, the cylinder 21 and the control switch 4 are electrically connected through wires.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: in the using process, a user firstly places medicinal materials to be crushed in the operating groove 6, then the cylinder 21 and the first motor 11 are respectively controlled to work through the control switch 4, the cylinder 21 applies work to drive the cutting knife 23 to move downwards through the transverse plate 13 to crush the medicinal materials for the first time, meanwhile, the first motor 11 applies work to drive the first adjusting shaft 9 to rotate, the first adjusting shaft 9 drives the cutting knife 23 to move transversely in the horizontal direction through the frame body 5, so that all the medicinal materials can be subjected to the first crushing operation, after the medicinal materials are crushed for the first time, the second motor 12 and the third motor 15 are respectively controlled to work through the control switch 4, the second motor 12 applies work to drive the second adjusting shaft 10 to rotate, the second adjusting shaft 10 drives the discharging plate 22 to move towards the discharging hole 20, so that the first crushed medicinal materials fall into the processing box 2 through the discharging hole 20, at the moment, the third motor 15 applies work to drive the first connecting shaft 16 to rotate anticlockwise, first connecting axle 16 passes through driving gear 18 and driven gear 19 and drives second connecting axle 17 clockwise rotation, and first connecting axle 16 and second connecting axle 17 drive first broken wheel 24 anticlockwise respectively and second broken wheel 25 clockwise rotation promptly, carry out the secondary crushing to the medicinal material, and the medicinal material after the breakage is discharged through arranging hopper 14 at last.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials breaker is used in medicinal material production, includes platen (1), its characterized in that: the processing box (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bedplate (1), an operation groove (6) is arranged at the top of the bedplate (1), a frame body (5) is arranged above the bedplate (1), a discharge hole (20) is formed in one side, close to the processing box (2), of the inner wall of the bottom of the operation groove (6), a discharge plate (22) is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the operation groove (6), a first adjusting groove (7) is formed in the front surface of the bedplate (1), a first adjusting shaft (9) is arranged in the first adjusting groove (7), a second adjusting groove (8) is formed in the inner wall of the rear side of the operation groove (6), a second adjusting shaft (10) is arranged in the second adjusting groove (8), a first motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the first adjusting groove (7), of the outer wall of the bedplate (1), and a second motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the second adjusting groove (8), of the outer wall of the bedplate (, the support is characterized in that a transverse plate (13) is arranged below the support body (5), air cylinders (21) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the support body (5), and cutting knives (23) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the transverse plate (13).

2. The raw material crushing device for medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first adjusting shaft (9) close to the first motor (11) penetrates through the bedplate (1), the outer surface of the first adjusting shaft (9) inside the first adjusting groove (7) is provided with threads, one end of the first adjusting shaft (9) outside the bedplate (1) is connected with the output end of the first motor (11) in a rotating mode, the other end of the first adjusting shaft (9) is connected with the inner wall of the first adjusting groove (7) through a bearing, one end of the second adjusting shaft (10) close to the second motor (12) penetrates through the bedplate (1), the outer surface of the second adjusting shaft (10) inside the second adjusting groove (8) is provided with threads, one end of the second adjusting shaft (10) outside the bedplate (1) is connected with the output end of the second motor (12) in a rotating mode, and the other end of the second adjusting shaft (10) is connected with the inner wall of the second adjusting groove (8) through a bearing, the rear surface of the bedplate (1) is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner walls of two sides of the first sliding groove are fixedly connected with a first sliding rod, the two ends of the bottom of the frame body (5) are respectively positioned in a first adjusting groove (7) and the first sliding groove, the frame body (5) is connected with the first sliding rod through clearance fit, a first adjusting shaft (9) penetrates through the frame body (5), the part of the frame body (5) contacting with the first adjusting shaft (9) is provided with threads matched with the first adjusting shaft (9), the inner wall of the front side of the operating groove (6) is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner walls of two sides of the second sliding groove are fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, the two ends of the discharging plate (22) are respectively positioned in a second adjusting groove (8) and the second sliding groove, the discharging plate (22) is connected with the second sliding rod through clearance fit, and the second adjusting shaft (10) penetrates through the discharging plate (22), the part that stripper (22) and second regulating shaft (10) contact is provided with the screw thread with second regulating shaft (10) assorted, the output of cylinder (21) run through in support body (5) and with the top fixed connection of diaphragm (13).

3. The raw material crushing device for medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom intercommunication of handling case (2) has out hopper (14), and the outer wall fixed mounting who handles case (2) has third motor (15), it has first connecting axle (16) to run through in one side of handling case (2) front surface, and the opposite side of handling case (2) front surface runs through has second connecting axle (17), be provided with driving gear (18) on first connecting axle (16), be provided with driven gear (19) on second connecting axle (17), the inside one side of handling case (2) is provided with first broken wheel (24), and the inside opposite side of handling case (2) is provided with the broken wheel of second (25).

4. The raw material crushing device for medicinal material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the treatment box (2) is communicated with a discharge hole (20), the driving gear (18) and the driven gear (19) are positioned outside the treatment box (2), the driving gear (18) and the first connecting shaft (16) are connected with the driven gear (19) and the second connecting shaft (17) in an interference fit manner, the driving gear (18) is meshed with the driven gear (19), the first connecting shaft (16) is connected with the output end of the third motor (15) through a transmission belt, one ends of the first connecting shaft (16) and the second connecting shaft (17) which are positioned in the treatment box (2) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (2) through bearings, the first connecting shaft (16) is connected with the first crushing wheel (24) and the second connecting shaft (17) is connected with the second crushing wheel (25) through interference fit, the outer surfaces of the first crushing wheel (24) and the second crushing wheel (25) are provided with crushing blades.

5. The raw material crushing device for medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bedplate (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (3), the bottom of each supporting leg (3) is provided with anti-skidding lines, the number of the supporting legs (3) is four, and the four supporting legs (3) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the bedplate (1).

6. The raw material crushing device for medicinal material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bedplate (1) is fixedly provided with a control switch (4) close to one side of the treatment box (2), the first motor (11), the second motor (12), the third motor (15) and the cylinder (21) are all externally connected with a power supply, and the first motor (11), the second motor (12), the third motor (15) and the cylinder (21) are all electrically connected with the control switch (4) through leads.