CN210931956U - Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket - Google Patents

Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210931956U
CN210931956U CN201921097118.5U CN201921097118U CN210931956U CN 210931956 U CN210931956 U CN 210931956U CN 201921097118 U CN201921097118 U CN 201921097118U CN 210931956 U CN210931956 U CN 210931956U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
wing
bracket
draw
locking
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CN201921097118.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彼得·唐纳德·谢菲尔德
邵小军
康盈
焦朝飞
陈杰
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Hangzhou Dtc Medical Apparatus Co ltd
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Hangzhou Dtc Medical Apparatus Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921097118.5U priority Critical patent/CN210931956U/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/28Securing arch wire to bracket
    • A61C7/287Sliding locks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lingual self-ligating bracket with single wing, which comprises a bottom plate connected with teeth, a bracket body connected with the bottom plate, an arch wire groove arranged on the bracket body, a cover plate connected with the bracket body in a sliding way and sealing the arch wire groove, and a locking mechanism connected with the bracket body and locking the cover plate, wherein the bracket body comprises a first working wing and a second working wing, the first working wing and the second working wing are respectively positioned at two sides of the arch wire groove, and the first working wing and the second working wing are both in single-wing structure; the positioning piece is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate along the gingival jaw direction of the lingual self-locking bracket in a protruding mode. The utility model discloses strengthen the structural strength of work wing, and be convenient for processing production. The setting of setting element makes tongue side self-ligating bracket have fast and accurately with treat the alignment of the long axis of crown of orthodontic tooth, convenient operation can realize quick bonding to improve the correction dynamics.

Description

Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of appliances for orthodontics, in particular to a lingual self-ligating bracket with a single wing.
Background
With the development of orthodontic technology and the increasing demand of people on beauty, the tongue side invisible orthodontics is becoming the hot door of orthodontics.
In the traditional labial orthodontics, the bracket is positioned on the labial side of the tooth, which affects the beauty of the patient, so that many people abandon the orthodontic treatment. The lingual bracket appliance is positioned on the lingual side of the teeth, so that complete invisibility can be really realized, and the requirements of a plurality of adult patients with high aesthetic requirements are met.
The lingual bracket is usually made of materials such as metal or ceramic, and in orthodontic treatment, the lingual bracket is firstly fixed on the surface of a tooth by adopting a special adhesive, and then an orthodontic arch wire is fixed by the lingual bracket, so that the orthodontic force of the orthodontic arch wire can be transmitted to the tooth, and the orthodontic effect is achieved.
If the application number is: the Chinese patent of CN201720219317.3 discloses a lingual bracket, which has the technical key points that: the orthodontic bracket comprises a base plate, a bracket body arranged on the base plate, a groove arranged on the bracket body and used for penetrating an orthodontic arch wire, and a positioning piece arranged on the base plate and used for positioning the tongue side bracket. This scheme passes through the setting of setting element, reaches the purpose that makes tongue side support groove can install fast. However, the conventional lingual bracket needs to use a ligature wire or a rubber ring to maintain the contact between the orthodontic arch wire and the bracket, so that a larger pressure is generated on the orthodontic arch wire, the friction force between the orthodontic arch wire and the arch wire groove is increased, the normal movement of the orthodontic arch wire is hindered, and the orthodontic treatment effect is influenced.
And CN201720219317.3 also discloses that two first fins are protrudingly disposed at the end of the first operating wing far from the second operating wing, two second fins are protrudingly disposed at the end of the second operating wing far from the first operating wing, and the two second fins extend outwards, and the first fins and the second fins are both disposed in a bent manner and the orientations of the first fins and the second fins are opposite. In addition, a first positioning groove is hollowed between the two first wing pieces, a second positioning groove is hollowed between the two second wing pieces, the opening directions of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are opposite, and the bottoms of the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove are arc-shaped. The arch wire penetrates through the groove, so that a plurality of tongue side brackets are connected, the rubber ring is sleeved from the first wing piece and the second wing piece, the rubber ring is tightly bound on the bottom support under the blocking of the first wing piece and the second wing piece, the arch wire and the tongue side brackets are tightly bound, and finally, the positioning piece can be reserved and can also be bent and broken to complete installation. That is, each side of the traditional tongue side bracket is provided with 2 fins, which is convenient for ligaturing wires or sleeving rubber bands, but the bracket bodies of the two fin structures are not stable and firm enough, and the production is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a single-wing lingual self-locking bracket which is stable, firm, convenient to produce and reliable in self-locking.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides a lingual self-ligating bracket of single wing which characterized in that: the tooth bracket comprises a bottom plate connected to teeth, a bracket body connected to the bottom plate, an arch wire groove formed in the bracket body, a cover plate which is connected to the bracket body in a sliding mode and seals the arch wire groove, and a locking mechanism which is connected to the bracket body and locks the cover plate, wherein the bracket body comprises a first working wing and a second working wing, the first working wing and the second working wing are respectively located on two sides of the arch wire groove, and the first working wing and the second working wing are both of single-wing structures; the positioning piece is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate along the gingival jaw direction of the lingual self-locking bracket in a protruding mode. The utility model discloses a tongue side self-ligating bracket can realize that the auto-lock seals the archwire groove, need not adopt ligature silk or rubber band to maintain the contact between archwire and the support groove from this, and the first work wing and the second work wing of archwire groove both sides all set the single wing structure to from this, strengthen the structural strength of work wing, and be convenient for process production. The setting of setting element makes tongue side self-ligating bracket have fast and accurately with treat the alignment of the long axis of crown of orthodontic tooth, convenient operation can realize quick bonding to improve the correction dynamics.
Furthermore, the one end of keeping away from the second work wing on the first work wing is provided with first fin in a protruding way, keeps away from the one end of first work wing at the second work wing and is provided with the second fin in a protruding way, and first fin and second fin are the crooked setting and opposite orientation between them. The curved arrangement greatly reduces the possibility that the lingual self-ligating bracket damages the interior of the oral cavity.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the second working wing of the bracket body, and the cover plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and is completely located in the sliding groove, so that a protruding portion of the bracket body is not arranged relatively, the overall height of the tongue side bracket is reduced, and the tongue is more difficult to damage.
Further, the joint groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of apron, locking mechanical system is fixed in locking groove and the other end butt in the elastic element in joint groove including seting up in the locking groove of holding in the palm the cell body, one end.
Further, the joint groove is including first draw-in groove and the second draw-in groove that can respectively with the elastic element butt, through deformation groove intercommunication between first draw-in groove and the second draw-in groove, first draw-in groove is the same with the second draw-in groove, and deformation groove cross-section is less than first draw-in groove, elastic element leaves first draw-in groove and gets into the second draw-in groove or leave the second draw-in groove and get into first draw-in groove after deformation takes place in the deformation groove.
Further, elastic element is the column flexure strip, locking groove is the poroid, the column flexure strip sets up and butt in locking inslot wall with locking groove is coaxial to make firm being fixed in of elastic element locking inslot.
Furthermore, the columnar elastic sheet is provided with a notch, so that the elastic element is convenient to deform.
Further, the axis direction of the locking groove is perpendicular to the cover plate moving direction.
Furthermore, the arch wire groove is obliquely arranged relative to the bottom plate, so that the overall height of the tongue side bracket is reduced, and the tongue is more difficult to be damaged.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a mark part, the mark part can be arranged in a slotting mode or can be carved with numbers, and the mark of the lingual self-ligating bracket is realized through number numbers and number colors.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the tongue side self-locking bracket can realize that the self-locking seals the archwire slot, does not need to adopt ligature wire or rubber ring to maintain the contact between archwire and the bracket from this, and the first working wing and the second working wing of archwire slot both sides all set to the single wing structure from this, strengthen the structural strength of working wing, and be convenient for processing production.
2. The setting of setting element makes tongue side self-ligating bracket have fast and accurately with treat the alignment of the long axis of crown of orthodontic tooth, convenient operation can realize quick bonding to improve the correction dynamics.
3. Through the design of the identification parts, doctors can identify the lingual self-ligating brackets used by different teeth according to different identification parts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the bracket body according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic element of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 11-positioning piece, 2-bracket body, 21-locking groove, 22-first working wing, 23-second working wing, 24-first wing, 25-second wing, 3-arch wire groove, 4-cover plate, 41-extension block, 42-toggle groove, 43-clamping groove, 44-first clamping groove, 45-second clamping groove, 46-deformation groove, 5-sliding groove, 51-extension groove, 6-marking part, 7-elastic element and 71-notch.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that the present invention encompasses all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the scope of the claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket, including a base plate 1 connected to a tooth, a bracket body 2 connected to the base plate 1, an archwire slot 3 formed in the bracket body 2, a cover plate 4 slidably connected to the bracket body 2 and closing the archwire slot 3, and a locking mechanism connected to the bracket body 2 and locking the cover plate 4, wherein the bracket body 2 includes a first working wing 22 and a second working wing 23, the first working wing 22 and the second working wing 23 are respectively located at two sides of the archwire slot 3, and both the first working wing 22 and the second working wing 23 are of a single-wing structure; the first wing piece 24 is arranged at one end, far away from the second wing piece 23, of the first wing piece 22 in a protruding mode, the second wing piece 25 is arranged at one end, far away from the first wing piece 22, of the second wing piece 23 in a protruding mode, the first wing piece 24 and the second wing piece 25 are arranged in a bent mode, the directions of the first wing piece 24 and the second wing piece 25 are opposite, and the possibility that the tongue-side self-locking bracket damages the inside of the oral cavity is greatly reduced due to the bent arrangement. The utility model discloses a tongue side self-ligating bracket can realize that the auto-lock seals the archwire groove, need not adopt ligature silk or rubber band to maintain the contact between archwire and the bracket from this, and the first work wing 22 and the second work wing 23 of 3 both sides in archwire groove all set the single wing structure from this, strengthen the structural strength of work wing, and be convenient for processing production.
In this embodiment, a positioning member 11 for positioning is convexly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the positioning member 11 is arranged along the gingival jaw direction of the lingual self-ligating bracket and is located in the middle of the bottom plate 1. The positioning piece 11 can be a positioning block, a positioning sheet or a positioning rod structure, and the tongue-side self-ligating bracket is quickly and accurately aligned with the long axis of the crown of the tooth to be corrected due to the arrangement of the positioning piece 11, so that the operation is convenient, the quick adhesion can be realized, and the correction strength is improved.
This embodiment set up the spout 5 that the slope set up on the second work wing 23 of holding in the palm cell body 2, the spout 5 is kept away from one side that the archwire groove 3 is higher than the spout 5 and is close to one side of archwire groove 3, apron 4 sliding connection is in spout 5 and lie in spout 5 completely to do not have the bellying of holding in the palm cell body 2 relatively, reduced the overall height that the tongue side held in the palm the groove, more difficult cause the damage to the tongue. The two sides of the sliding groove 5 are provided with extending grooves 51, the two sides of the cover plate 4 are provided with extending blocks 41, and the extending blocks 41 are positioned in the extending grooves 51 so as to limit the cover plate 4 in the sliding groove 5 and only slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 5.
In order to conveniently open the cover plate 4, a toggle groove 42 is arranged at the end part of the cover plate 4 close to the arch wire groove 3, and when the opener is positioned in the toggle groove 42, the cover plate 4 can be pushed to move away from the arch wire groove 3 to open the cover plate 4. The end part of the cover plate 4 far away from the arch wire groove is of an arc-shaped structure, so that the possibility that the self-locking bracket at the tongue side damages the inside of the oral cavity is greatly reduced.
This embodiment the joint groove 43 has been seted up to the bottom surface of apron 4, locking mechanical system is fixed in locking groove 21 and the other end butt in the elastic element 7 of joint groove 43 including the locking groove 21, the one end of seting up in the die-pad body 2, the axis direction perpendicular to apron 4 direction of motion of locking groove 21. The elastic element 7 is a hollow cylindrical elastic sheet, the locking groove 21 is in a hole shape, the cylindrical elastic sheet and the locking groove 21 are coaxially arranged and abut against the inner wall of the locking groove 21, and therefore the elastic element 7 is firmly fixed in the locking groove 21. The hollow cylindrical elastic sheet is provided with a notch 71, so that the elastic element 7 can deform conveniently. The joint groove 43 includes first draw-in groove 44 and second draw-in groove 45 that can respectively with elastic element 7 butt, communicate through deformation groove 46 between first draw-in groove 44 and the second draw-in groove 45, first draw-in groove 44 is the same with second draw-in groove 45, and deformation groove 46 cross-section is less than first draw-in groove 44, elastic element 7 leaves first draw-in groove 44 after deformation groove 46 takes place and gets into second draw-in groove 45 or leave second draw-in groove 45 and get into first draw-in groove 44.
The archwire slot 3 is obliquely arranged relative to the base plate 1, so that the overall height of the tongue side bracket is reduced, and the tongue is more difficult to be damaged. The wall of the first actuating wing 22 is thus inclined, and the end face of the cover plate 4 adjacent to the bracket 3 is also inclined to match the inclination of the first actuating wing in order to better close the bracket.
The upper surface of the cover plate 4 is provided with the identification part 6, the identification part 6 can be arranged in a groove form, for example, an L-shaped groove is formed, the marking can also be a carved number, the identification of the lingual self-ligating bracket is realized through the number and the number color, and through the design of the identification part, the doctor can identify the lingual self-ligating bracket used by different teeth according to different identification parts.
When the arch wire groove 3 is opened by moving the cover plate 4, the columnar elastic piece is abutted to the first clamping groove 44, so that the cover plate 4 is locked without disorder. When the cover plate 4 moves towards the direction of closing the arch wire groove 3, the clamping groove 43 and the cover plate 4 slide together, and the bottom of the columnar elastic sheet is fixed on the locking groove 21, so that the columnar elastic sheet has to deform from the first clamping groove 44 and enter the deformation groove 46; when the cover plate 4 completely closes the arch wire groove 3, the columnar elastic sheet leaves from the deformation groove 46 and enters the second clamping groove 45 to realize clamping again, and the end surface of the cover plate 4 abuts against the wall surface of the first working wing 22 to completely close the arch wire groove 3.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a lingual self-ligating bracket of single wing which characterized in that: the tooth bracket comprises a bottom plate connected to teeth, a bracket body connected to the bottom plate, an arch wire groove formed in the bracket body, a cover plate which is connected to the bracket body in a sliding mode and seals the arch wire groove, and a locking mechanism which is connected to the bracket body and locks the cover plate, wherein the bracket body comprises a first working wing and a second working wing, the first working wing and the second working wing are respectively located on two sides of the arch wire groove, and the first working wing and the second working wing are both of single-wing structures; the positioning piece is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate along the gingival jaw direction of the lingual self-locking bracket in a protruding mode.
2. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 1, wherein: the one end that keeps away from the second work wing on the first work wing is provided with first fin in the protrusion, keeps away from the one end of first work wing at the second work wing and is provided with the second fin in the protrusion, and first fin and second fin are crooked setting and opposite orientation between them.
3. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 1, wherein: the second working wing of the bracket body is provided with a sliding groove, and the cover plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and is completely positioned in the sliding groove.
4. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 3, wherein: the joint groove has been seted up to the bottom surface of apron, locking mechanical system is fixed in locking groove and the other end butt in the elastic element in joint groove including seting up in the locking groove of holding in the palm the cell body, one end.
5. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 4, wherein: the joint groove is including first draw-in groove and the second draw-in groove that can with the elastic element butt respectively, through deformation groove intercommunication between first draw-in groove and the second draw-in groove, first draw-in groove is the same with the second draw-in groove, and deformation groove cross-section is less than first draw-in groove, elastic element leaves first draw-in groove and gets into the second draw-in groove or leaves the second draw-in groove and get into first draw-in groove after deformation takes place in the deformation groove.
6. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 4, wherein: the elastic element is a columnar elastic piece, the locking groove is in a hole shape, and the columnar elastic piece and the locking groove are coaxially arranged and are abutted to the inner wall of the locking groove.
7. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 6, wherein: the columnar elastic sheet is provided with a notch.
8. The unilimb lingual self-ligating bracket of claim 4, wherein: the axis direction of the locking groove is perpendicular to the cover plate moving direction.
9. The unilimb lingual bracket of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the arch wire groove is obliquely arranged relative to the bottom plate.
10. The unilimb lingual bracket of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a mark part.
CN201921097118.5U 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket Active CN210931956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921097118.5U CN210931956U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921097118.5U CN210931956U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket

Publications (1)

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CN210931956U true CN210931956U (en) 2020-07-07

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CN201921097118.5U Active CN210931956U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Single-wing lingual self-ligating bracket

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112274278A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-29 梁甲兴 Fully synchronous bracket
WO2022217904A1 (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-10-20 梁甲兴 Easy-to-identify high-strength orthodontic bracket and precise identification method therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112274278A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-29 梁甲兴 Fully synchronous bracket
WO2022217904A1 (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-10-20 梁甲兴 Easy-to-identify high-strength orthodontic bracket and precise identification method therefor

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