CN210929279U

CN210929279U - Environment-friendly new energy insect killing device for experimental planting farmland

Info

Publication number: CN210929279U
Application number: CN201921680371.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹姝娴; 仇飞; 鲍明文
Original assignee: Nanjing Xiaozhuang University
Current assignee: Nanjing Xiaozhuang University
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an experiment is planted environmental protection new forms of energy insecticidal device for farmland, including the stand, the sliding cavity has been seted up to the inside of stand, and the top and the bottom of sliding cavity inner wall are fixed respectively and are equipped with two supporting shoes, and the inside of sliding cavity is equipped with the lead screw, and two supporting shoes all rotate with the top and the bottom of lead screw respectively through the bearing and alternate and be connected, and the bottom fixed mounting of lead screw has first helical gear, and the bottom of sliding cavity is rotated and is alternated and be connected with the pivot, and the fixed cover of one end of pivot is equipped with the second helical gear, second helical gear and first helical gear meshing, the beneficial effects of the: can rotate the pivot through the handle, the first helical gear of rethread second helical gear transmission can drive the lead screw and rotate, and the lead screw drives the slider and reciprocates when rotating, can adjust the height of two connecting blocks then, realizes adjusting the purpose of insecticidal lamp height, makes the insecticidal lamp can adjust the use according to the height of concrete crops, and is more practical, and adjusts the convenience.

Description

Environment-friendly new energy insect killing device for experimental planting farmland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new forms of energy insecticidal device, in particular to experiment is planted farmland and is used environmental protection new forms of energy insecticidal device belongs to new forms of energy equipment technical field.

Background

With the increasing health consciousness and environmental protection consciousness of people, vegetables, fruits and the like which are suitable for use are required to be green food without pesticide pollution, and the pests are required to be killed by using a biotechnology or a physical method. At present, in the existing agricultural environment, breeding of pests such as mosquitoes is very common, and then pest killing operation is needed.

The traditional agricultural technology adopts two modes, one mode is a mode of spraying pesticides to kill pests or mosquitoes, the harm to the environment is large, the other mode is a common physical method, the phototaxis of the pests is applied, the pests are attracted by an insect killing lamp at night during the activity of the pests, liquid is filled below the insect killing lamp, and the pests are captured by a collecting bag, so that the purpose of preventing and controlling the pests is achieved, most of the pests generate electricity through a solar cell panel, and the pests are more environment-friendly; meanwhile, the solar panel of the insecticidal lamp is not provided with the automatic cleaning function and generally needs manual cleaning, so that time and labor are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an experiment is planted environmental protection new forms of energy insecticidal device for farmland to solve the problem that the current insecticidal lamp that proposes in the above-mentioned background art can't be adjusted according to the height of concrete crops and use and solar cell panel does not possess the function of automatic clearance.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly new energy insect killing device for experimental planting farmlands comprises a stand column, wherein a sliding cavity is formed in the stand column, two supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding cavity respectively, a screw rod is arranged in the sliding cavity, the two supporting blocks are rotatably and alternately connected with the top end and the bottom end of the screw rod respectively through bearings, a first helical gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably and alternately connected with the bottom of the sliding cavity, a second helical gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft and meshed with the first helical gear, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of one side of the stand column, a handle is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, the middle of the sliding block is in threaded and alternately connected with the middle of the screw rod, one of them the bottom mounting of connecting block is equipped with the insecticidal lamp, another the fixed storage tank that is equipped with in top of connecting block, the inside of storage tank is fixed and is equipped with the battery, the fixed roof that is equipped with in top of stand, the four corners on roof top pass through four bracing pieces respectively with the four corners fixed connection of the fixed frame bottom of slope, be equipped with solar cell panel before the top of fixed frame, solar cell panel and battery electric connection.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, two openings that communicate with the sliding cavity are respectively seted up to the both sides side of stand.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two spouts have been seted up respectively to the both sides of fixed frame, the top of fixed frame is equipped with C type slide bar, the both ends of C type slide bar slide the inside that sets up at two spouts respectively, the fixed sponge brush that is equipped with in bottom of C type slide bar, the bottom and the solar cell panel of sponge brush contact.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two electric reciprocating push rods are installed to the fixed interlude of avris of fixed frame, two electric reciprocating push rod's output respectively with one side fixed connection at C type slide bar both ends.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top of storage tank inner wall is fixed respectively and is equipped with two time control switches, insecticidal lamp and two electric reciprocating push rod are respectively through two time control switches and battery electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to an experiment is planted farmland and is used environmental protection new forms of energy insecticidal device has following beneficial effect:

1) the rotating shaft can be rotated through the handle, the first helical gear can be driven to rotate through transmission of the second helical gear, the lead screw drives the sliding block to move up and down when rotating, and then the heights of the two connecting blocks can be adjusted, so that the purpose of adjusting the height of the insecticidal lamp is realized, the insecticidal lamp can be adjusted and used according to the height of specific crops, and the insecticidal lamp is more practical and convenient to adjust;

2) the opening and closing of the insecticidal lamp and the pushing of the two electric reciprocating push rods to the C-shaped slide bar can be respectively and automatically controlled through the two time control switches, manual control is not needed, the insecticidal lamp is convenient to use, the purpose of automatically cleaning the solar cell panel can be achieved, and the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the pillar of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a column; 2. a slide chamber; 3. a support block; 4. a screw rod; 5. a first helical gear; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a second helical gear; 8. a handle; 9. a slider; 10. connecting blocks; 11. an insecticidal lamp; 12. a storage box; 13. a top plate; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a solar panel; 16. an opening; 17. a storage battery; 18. a time control switch; 19. a chute; 20. a C-shaped sliding rod; 21. a sponge brush; 22. an electric reciprocating push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an environment-friendly new energy insect killer for experimental planting farmland, comprising a column 1, a sliding cavity 2 is arranged inside the column 1, two supporting blocks 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the sliding cavity 2, a screw rod 4 is arranged inside the sliding cavity 2, the two supporting blocks 3 are respectively and rotatably inserted and connected with the top end and the bottom end of the screw rod 4 through bearings, a first helical gear 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod 4, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably inserted and connected with the bottom end of the sliding cavity 2, a second helical gear 7 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 6, the second helical gear 7 is meshed with the first helical gear 5, the other end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the bottom of the column 1 at one side, a handle 8 is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 can be rotated through the handle 8, inside slip of smooth chamber 2 is equipped with slider 9, slider 9's middle part and lead screw 4's middle part screw thread alternate connection, two connecting blocks 10 of two fixedly connected with are distinguished to slider 9's both sides, the bottom mounting of one of them connecting block 10 is equipped with insecticidal lamp 11, the fixed storage tank 12 that is equipped with in top of another connecting block 10, lead screw 4 drives slider 9 when rotating and reciprocates, then can adjust the height of two connecting blocks 10, realize the purpose of adjusting 11 heights of insecticidal lamp, the inside of storage tank 12 is fixed and is equipped with battery 17, the fixed roof 13 that is equipped with in top of stand 1, the four corners on roof 13 top is through four bracing pieces respectively with the four corners fixed connection of the fixed frame 14 bottom of slope, be equipped with solar cell panel 15 before 14's the top, solar cell panel 15 and battery.

Preferably, two openings 16 communicated with the sliding cavity 2 are respectively formed on two sides of the upright column 1, the connecting block 10 is conveniently connected with the sliding block 9 through the openings 16, the sliding block 9 is convenient to drive the connecting block 10 to slide up and down, two sliding grooves 19 are respectively formed on two sides of the fixing frame 14, a C-shaped sliding rod 20 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 14, two ends of the C-shaped sliding rod 20 are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves 19 in a sliding manner, a sponge brush 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the C-shaped sliding rod 20, the bottom end of the sponge brush 21 is contacted with the solar cell panel 15, the sponge brush 21 can be driven to clean the top end of the solar cell panel 15 when the C-shaped sliding rod 20 slides, two electric reciprocating push rods 22 are fixedly and alternately arranged on the side of the fixing frame 14, the output ends of the two electric reciprocating push rods 22 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of two ends of, two time control switches 18 are fixedly arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the storage box 12 respectively, the insecticidal lamp 11 and the two electric reciprocating push rods 22 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery 17 through the two time control switches 18, the insecticidal lamp 11 can be automatically controlled to be opened and closed through the two time control switches 18, the C-shaped slide rod 20 is pushed by the two electric reciprocating push rods 22, manual control is not needed, the operation is more convenient, and the purpose of automatically cleaning the solar cell panel 15 is achieved.

When the device is used, the utility model firstly sets automatic control time for two time control switches 18 (the period is 24h, each period sets a plurality of groups of opening time for the insecticidal lamp 11, then determines the length of each opening time, each period sets a group of opening time for two electric reciprocating push rods 22, the optimum time is 6 to 7 points in the morning), after the device is set, the insecticidal device is arranged at a proper position, the inclined solar cell panel 15 is placed towards the south, then the height of the insecticidal lamp 11 is adjusted to a proper height according to the height of crops, at the moment, the rotating shaft 6 can be driven to rotate by the handle 8, the second helical gear 7 on the rotating shaft 6 drives the first helical gear 5 to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, then the screw rod 4 can drive the slider 9 to slide up and down in the sliding cavity 2, and then two connecting blocks 10 connected with the slider 9 are driven to move up and down, realize adjusting the purpose of 11 heights of insecticidal lamp, make insecticidal lamp 11 can adjust the use according to the height of concrete crops, it is more practical, and it is convenient to adjust, can normal use after finishing adjusting, can generate electricity through solar cell panel 15 during the daytime and carry to battery 17 storage, rethread battery 17 is insecticidal lamp 11 and the power supply of electronic reciprocal push rod 22, can open and close and promote C type slide bar 20 with two electronic reciprocal push rods 22 of automatic control insecticidal lamp 11 respectively through two time control switch 18 in the use, need not manual control, it is more convenient, and can realize the purpose of cleaning solar cell panel 15 automatically, ensure solar cell panel 15's generating efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an experiment is planted environmental protection new forms of energy insecticidal device for farmland, includes stand (1), its characterized in that, the inside of stand (1) has seted up smooth chamber (2), the top and the bottom of smooth chamber (2) inner wall are fixed respectively and are equipped with two supporting shoes (3), the inside of smooth chamber (2) is equipped with lead screw (4), two supporting shoe (3) all rotate with the top and the bottom of lead screw (4) respectively through the bearing and alternate the connection, the bottom fixed mounting of lead screw (4) has first helical gear (5), the bottom of smooth chamber (2) rotates to alternate and is connected with pivot (6), the fixed cover of one end of pivot (6) is equipped with second helical gear (7), second helical gear (7) and first helical gear (5) meshing, the other end of pivot (6) runs through the bottom that stand (1) arranged its one side in, the other end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a handle (8), a sliding block (9) is arranged in the sliding cavity (2) in a sliding manner, the middle part of the sliding block (9) is in threaded penetration connection with the middle part of the screw rod (4), two connecting blocks (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the sliding block (9), the bottom end of one of the connecting blocks (10) is fixedly provided with an insecticidal lamp (11), the top end of the other connecting block (10) is fixedly provided with a storage box (12), a storage battery (17) is fixedly arranged inside the storage box (12), a top plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright post (1), four corners of the top end of the top plate (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the inclined fixed frame (14) through four support rods, the solar cell panel is characterized in that a solar cell panel (15) is arranged in front of the top end of the fixing frame (14), and the solar cell panel (15) is electrically connected with the storage battery (17).

2. The environment-friendly new energy insecticidal device for the experimental planting farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: two openings (16) communicated with the sliding cavity (2) are respectively formed in the two sides of the upright post (1).

3. The environment-friendly new energy insecticidal device for the experimental planting farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: two spouts (19) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of fixed frame (14), the top of fixed frame (14) is equipped with C type slide bar (20), the both ends of C type slide bar (20) slide the inside that sets up at two spouts (19) respectively, the fixed sponge brush (21) that is equipped with in bottom of C type slide bar (20), the bottom and the solar cell panel (15) of sponge brush (21) contact.

4. The environment-friendly new energy insecticidal device for the experimental planting farmland according to claim 3, characterized in that: the avris of fixed frame (14) is fixed to alternate and is installed two electric reciprocating push rod (22), two the output of electric reciprocating push rod (22) respectively with one side fixed connection at C type slide bar (20) both ends.

5. The environment-friendly new energy insecticidal device for the experimental planting farmland according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of storage tank (12) inner wall is fixed respectively and is equipped with two time control switch (18), insecticidal lamp (11) and two electronic reciprocal push rods (22) are respectively through two time control switch (18) and battery (17) electric connection.