CN210928841U

CN210928841U - Strawberry cultivation warmhouse booth with illumination supplementary equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210928841U
Application number: CN201921976850.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李世海
Original assignee: Taining Jiahe Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Taining Jiahe Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a warmhouse booth is planted to strawberry with illumination additional equipment, including warmhouse booth, warmhouse booth's inside is planted there is the strawberry, warmhouse booth's inside center top is equipped with illumination additional mechanism. This greenhouse with illumination supplementary equipment for strawberry planting has following advantage: through warmhouse booth, strawberry plant and illumination supplement the cooperation between the mechanism, run into cloudy weather or need shine and when improving ambient temperature to the strawberry plant, operating personnel can supply power with the fluorescent lamp, can satisfy the normal required light saturation point of strawberry plant, and then make warmhouse booth's functionality obtain promoting, even still can satisfy the normal growth of strawberry when cloudy weather, with the yields of guarantee strawberry fruit quality, through the metallic channel, the day illuminator, the cooperation between couple and the sunshade net, further do benefit to the normal required of strawberry plant.

Description

Strawberry cultivation warmhouse booth with illumination supplementary equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a strawberry cultivation technical field specifically is a warmhouse booth is planted to strawberry with illumination additional equipment.

Background

The greenhouse for planting strawberries is required to be sufficiently lighted, has slightly high topography, flat ground, convenient irrigation and drainage, fertile and loose soil, is suitable for the first crop of beans or vegetables such as scallion and garlic, the strawberries are fond of warm and cool climate, the root growth temperature of the strawberries is 5-30 ℃, the moderate temperature is 15-22 ℃, the stem and leaf growth moderate temperature is 20-30 ℃, the buds are frozen at the temperature of-15-10 ℃, the temperature of the differentiation period of the flower buds is required to be kept at 5-15 ℃, the flowering fruiting period is 4-40 ℃, and the quality and the temperature of the strawberries during the fruiting process play a crucial reason.

But current warmhouse booth's is planted to strawberry functional sex is comparatively single, lacks and to supply illumination equipment for the strawberry, but when being in cloudy weather, causes great influence to the inside strawberry of warmhouse booth, and the probability that strawberry fruit quality is bad is great.

And the ventilation opening for controlling the temperature of the greenhouse needs manual adjustment operation, and the required manpower is large.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a warmhouse booth is planted to strawberry with illumination supplementary equipment to solve the present strawberry planting warmhouse booth's that proposes in the above-mentioned background art functional comparatively single, lack and to supply illumination equipment for the strawberry, once when being in cloudy day weather, cause great influence, the great problem of the bad probability of strawberry fruit quality to the inside strawberry of warmhouse booth.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a strawberry planting greenhouse with illumination supplementing equipment comprises a greenhouse, wherein strawberries are planted in the greenhouse, and an illumination supplementing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the center of the interior of the greenhouse;

the illumination supplementing mechanism comprises a strip plate, a wire groove, an upright rod, a support plate, an electric push rod, a fluorescent lamp and a wire;

the rectangular board is fixed with warmhouse booth's inside center top and links to each other, the below of rectangular board is equipped with the metallic channel, the equal rigid coupling in upper surface left and right sides of metallic channel has the pole setting, the rectangular board is run through to a part of pole setting, the outer wall of pole setting and the contact surface clearance fit of rectangular board, the top rigid coupling of pole setting has the extension board, the upper surface center rigid coupling of rectangular board has electric push rod, electric push rod's the other end and extension board are fixed continuous, the lower surface of metallic channel from left to right in proper order the rigid coupling have a plurality of fluorescent lamps, the left side rigid coupling of metallic channel has the wire, the wire links to each other with the fluorescent lamp.

Preferably, two of the uprights are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to a center point of the support plate.

Preferably, a blocking cover is arranged below the fluorescent lamp;

the blocking cover comprises a hook and a sunshade net;

the hooks are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fluorescent lamp and fixedly connected with the wire groove, and the bottom end of each hook is connected with a sunshade net in a hanging mode.

Preferably, the distance between the sunshade net and the fluorescent lamp is 5-10 CM.

Preferably, the top end of the left side of the greenhouse is provided with a vent;

the ventilation opening comprises a cylinder, an electromagnet, a temperature sensor, a lantern ring, a compression spring, a bent rod, a gasket, a cross rod, a through hole, a plug block, a pasting plate and a circular ring;

the outer wall of drum has fixed the cup jointing has the ring, both ends all rigid coupling has the knee about the outer wall of ring, the other end of knee is fixed with warmhouse booth and links to each other, the right side rigid coupling of drum has the electro-magnet, the right side rigid coupling of electro-magnet has temperature sensor, temperature sensor electrically links to each other with the electro-magnet, the inner wall right side rigid coupling of drum has the lantern ring, the left surface rigid coupling of lantern ring has compression spring, compression spring's inner circle and the outside clearance fit of electro-magnet, compression spring's outer lane and the inner wall clearance fit of drum, compression spring's left side rigid coupling has the gasket, the outer wall of gasket and the inner wall clearance fit of drum, the left side rigid coupling of gasket has the horizontal pole, a part of horizontal pole runs through the drum, the contact surface clearance fit of the outer wall of horizontal pole and drum, the through-hole is seted, the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including horizontal pole, inner wall, the inner wall right side of through-hole has inserted the chock, the outer wall of chock and the contact surface clearance fit of through-hole, the fixed flitch that has cup jointed in outer wall left side of horizontal pole, the flitch offsets tightly with greenhouse's inner wall.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the flitch is larger than 4-7cm relative to the inner diameter of the through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this greenhouse with illumination supplementary equipment for strawberry cultivation, for traditional technology, have following advantage: through warmhouse booth, the cooperation between strawberry plant and the illumination replenishment mechanism, meet cloudy weather or need shine and improve the ambient temperature when improving the strawberry plant, operating personnel can supply power with the fluorescent lamp, can satisfy the normal required light saturation point of strawberry plant, and then make warmhouse booth's functionality obtain promoting, even can still satisfy the normal growth of strawberry when cloudy weather to the yields of guarantee strawberry fruit quality.

Through the cooperation between metallic channel, sunshine lamp, couple and the sunshade net, can realize stopping to strawberry plant irradiant in, to warmth-up operation, further normal required that does benefit to the strawberry plant to warmhouse booth.

Through the cooperation between warmhouse booth and the vent, when warmhouse booth's inside temperature is higher, the chock can be automatic and the through-hole phase separation, and the through-hole can be cooled down warmhouse booth's inside to replace manual operation to blow to warmhouse booth, and then can save staff's physical stamina consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the strip plate, the wire guide groove and the support plate in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the wire groove, the fluorescent lamp and the shield of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of the greenhouse and the ventilation opening of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the cylinder, the electromagnet and the gasket of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse, 2, strawberry plants, 3, a lighting supplementing mechanism, 301, a strip plate, 302, a wire guide groove, 303, an upright rod, 304, a support plate, 305, an electric push rod, 306, a fluorescent lamp, 307, a wire, 4, a blocking cover, 401, a hook, 402, a sunshade net, 5, a ventilation opening, 501, a cylinder, 502, an electromagnet, 503, a temperature sensor, 504, a lantern ring, 505, a compression spring, 506, a bent rod, 507, a gasket, 508, a cross rod, 509, a through hole, 510, a plug block, 511, a pasting plate, 512 and a circular ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a strawberry planting greenhouse with illumination supplementing equipment comprises a greenhouse 1, strawberries 2 are planted in the greenhouse 1, an illumination supplementing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top end of the center of the interior of the greenhouse 1, the illumination supplementing mechanism 3 comprises a strip plate 301, a wire groove 302, upright rods 303, support plates 304, electric push rods 305, fluorescent lamps 306 and wires 307, the strip plate 301 is fixedly connected with the top end of the center of the interior of the greenhouse 1, the wire groove 302 is arranged below the strip plate 301, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the wire groove 302 are fixedly connected with the upright rods 303, a part of the upright rods 303 penetrate through the strip plate 301, the outer wall of the upright rods 303 is in clearance fit with the contact surface of the strip plate 301, the support plates 304 are fixedly connected with the top end of the strip plate 303, the electric push rods 305 are fixedly connected with the center of the upper surface of the strip plate 301, the electric push rods 305 are XTL100 in model, and it is worth explaining that the electric push rods are XTL100 in the embodiment, which are produced, its each part is provided by the producer, this electric push rod 305 is prior art promptly, the field personnel can realize completely, need not proud, the utility model discloses the content of protection does not relate to the improvement to inner structure and method yet, the other end of electric push rod 305 is fixed continuous with extension board 304, the lower surface of metallic channel 302 from left to right in proper order the rigid coupling have a plurality of fluorescent lamps 306, a plurality of lamp stands are installed from left to right in proper order to the lower surface of metallic channel 303, the lamp stand links to each other with fluorescent lamp 306 electrical property, the left side rigid coupling of metallic channel 303 has wire 307, the other end of wire 307 is connected with external power supply, wire 307 links to each other with fluorescent lamp 306 electrical property, wire 307 can provide the electric energy for fluorescent lamp 306 promptly, two pole setting 303 are for the central point bilateral symmetry of extension board 304.

The shielding cover 4 is arranged below the fluorescent lamp 306, the shielding cover 4 comprises hooks 401 and a sunshade net 402, the hooks 401 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fluorescent lamp 306, the hooks 401 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side and the rear end of each fluorescent lamp 306, the hooks 401 are fixedly connected with the wire guide 302, the sunshade net 402 is hung at the bottom end of each hook 401, the sunshade net 402 is made of black high-density polyethylene materials through warp-weft cross weaving, the density is 6 needles, the distance between the sunshade net 402 and the fluorescent lamp 306 is 5-10CM, and the sunshade net 402 and the hooks 401 can be conveniently hung.

The ventilation opening 5 is arranged at the top end of the left side of the greenhouse 1, the ventilation opening 5 comprises a cylinder 501, an electromagnet 502, a temperature sensor 503, a sleeve ring 504, a compression spring 505, a bent rod 506, a gasket 507, a cross rod 508, a through hole 509, a plug 510, a pasting plate 511 and a ring 512, the ring 512 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 501, the bent rod 506 is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the ring 512, the other end of the bent rod 506 is fixedly connected with the greenhouse 1, the electromagnet 502 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylinder 501, the temperature sensor 503 is fixedly connected to the right side of the electromagnet 502, the temperature sensor 503 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 502, the temperature sensor 503 and the electromagnet 502 are both connected with an external power supply through wires, when the temperature in the greenhouse 1 is high, the temperature sensor 503 can transmit a high-temperature signal to the electromagnet 502 to enable the electromagnet 502 to generate suction, the, the gasket 507 is attracted with the electromagnet 502, the gasket 507 moves towards the right side to enable the cross rod 508 to move towards the right side, the plug block 510 is separated from the through hole 509, at the moment, the through hole 509 can supply air to the inside of the greenhouse 1, the temperature inside the greenhouse 1 is reduced, when the temperature is lower than the set value of the temperature sensor 503, the temperature sensor 503 can enable the electromagnet 502 to lose magnetic force, the electromagnet 502 is separated from the gasket 507, at the moment, the compression spring 505 can rebound, the plug block 510 is located inside the through hole 509, the pasting plate 511 can be tightly abutted against the inner wall of the greenhouse 1, the through hole cannot supply air to the inside of the greenhouse 1, the temperature inside the greenhouse 1 is not reduced, the right side of the inner wall of the cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the lantern ring 504, the left surface of the lantern ring 504 is fixedly connected with the compression spring 505, and the coefficient of the compression spring 505 is 8-15N/CM, the inner ring of the compression spring 505 is in clearance fit with the outer side of the electromagnet 502, the outer ring of the compression spring 505 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the cylinder 501, the left side of the compression spring 505 is fixedly connected with a gasket 507, the outer wall of the gasket 507 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the cylinder 501, the left side of the gasket 507 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 508, a part of the cross rod 508 penetrates through the cylinder 501, the outer wall of the cross rod 508 is in clearance fit with the contact surface of the cylinder 501, a through hole 509 is formed in the top end of the left surface of the greenhouse 1, a plug block 510 is inserted into the right side of the inner wall of the through hole 509, the outer wall of the plug block 510 is in clearance fit with the contact surface of the through hole, and the outer wall of the cutting plate 511 is fixedly connected with an insulation plate, the attachment plate 511 is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the greenhouse 1, the outer diameter of the attachment plate 511 is larger than 4-7cm relative to the inner diameter of the through hole 509, and the attachment plate 511 can completely shield the through hole 509.

When the strawberry planting greenhouse with the illumination supplementing device is used, once the strawberry planting greenhouse is in cloudy climate or needs to illuminate the strawberry plant 2 and increase the ambient temperature, an operator can supply power to the fluorescent lamp 306, the fluorescent lamp 306 can emit the sunlight imitation to meet the light saturation point normally required by the strawberry plant 2, and the operator can control the electric push rod 305 during illumination to realize the up-and-down movement of the wire guide groove 302, so that the illumination distance of the fluorescent lamp 306 to the strawberry plant 2 can be adjusted, the photoelectric compensation can be conveniently carried out on the strawberry plant 2, meanwhile, the fluorescent lamp 306 can generate certain heat when emitting light beams, so as to meet the temperature required by the growth of the strawberry plant 2 in cloudy climate, further the functionality of the greenhouse can be improved, even if the normal growth of the strawberries can be met in cloudy climate, with the yields of guarantee strawberry fruit quality, after the illumination volume that strawberry plant 2 needs is suitable, and need satisfy when carrying out the temperature lift to warmhouse booth 1 inside, can articulate sunshade net 402 and couple 401, further do benefit to the normal required of strawberry plant 3, when warmhouse booth 1's inside temperature is higher, chock 510 can be automatic and the 509 phase separation of through-hole, through-hole 509 can cool down warmhouse booth 1's inside, let out the wind to warmhouse booth 1 with replacing manual operation, and then can save staff's physical stamina consumption.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strawberry cultivation warmhouse booth with illumination supplementary equipment, includes warmhouse booth (1), its characterized in that: strawberries (2) are planted in the greenhouse (1), and a light supplement mechanism (3) is arranged at the top end of the center of the interior of the greenhouse (1);

the illumination supplementing mechanism (3) comprises a long strip plate (301), a wire guide groove (302), an upright rod (303), a support plate (304), an electric push rod (305), a fluorescent lamp (306) and a wire (307);

the inside center top end of rectangular board (301) and big canopy of greenhouse (1) is fixed continuous, the below of rectangular board (301) is equipped with wire casing (302), the equal rigid coupling in upper surface left and right sides of wire casing (302) has pole setting (303), long board (301) are run through to a part of pole setting (303), the outer wall of pole setting (303) and the contact surface clearance fit of rectangular board (301), the top rigid coupling of pole setting (303) has extension board (304), the upper surface center rigid coupling of rectangular board (301) has electric putter (305), the other end and extension board (304) of electric putter (305) are fixed continuous, the lower surface of wire casing (302) from left to right in proper order the rigid coupling has a plurality of fluorescent lamps (306), the left side rigid coupling of wire casing (302) has wire (307), wire (307) link to each other with fluorescent lamp (306) electrical property.

2. The strawberry cultivation greenhouse with the illumination supplementing device according to claim 1, wherein: the two upright posts (303) are symmetrical left and right relative to the central point of the support plate (304).

3. The strawberry cultivation greenhouse with the illumination supplementing device according to claim 1, wherein: a blocking cover (4) is arranged below the fluorescent lamp (306);

the shield (4) comprises a hook (401) and a sunshade net (402);

the plurality of hooks (401) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the fluorescent lamp (306), the hooks (401) are fixedly connected with the wire groove (302), and the bottom ends of the hooks (401) are connected with the sunshade net (402) in a hanging mode.

4. A strawberry planting greenhouse with illumination supplementary equipment according to claim 3, characterized by: the distance between the sunshade net (402) and the fluorescent lamp (306) is 5-10 CM.

5. The strawberry cultivation greenhouse with the illumination supplementing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the left side of the greenhouse (1) is provided with a ventilation opening (5);

the ventilation opening (5) comprises a cylinder (501), an electromagnet (502), a temperature sensor (503), a lantern ring (504), a compression spring (505), a bent rod (506), a gasket (507), a cross rod (508), a through hole (509), a chock block (510), a pasting plate (511) and a circular ring (512);

the outer wall of drum (501) is fixedly sleeved with a ring (512), the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the ring (512) are fixedly connected with a bent rod (506), the other end of the bent rod (506) is fixedly connected with the greenhouse (1), the right side of the drum (501) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (502), the right side of the electromagnet (502) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (503), the temperature sensor (503) is electrically connected with the electromagnet (502), the right side of the inner wall of the drum (501) is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (504), the left surface of the lantern ring (504) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (505), the inner ring of the compression spring (505) is in clearance fit with the outer side of the electromagnet (502), the outer ring of the compression spring (505) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the drum (501), the left side of the compression spring (505) is fixedly connected with a gasket (507), the outer wall of the gasket (507) is in clearance fit with the, the left side rigid coupling of gasket (507) has horizontal pole (508), drum (501) is run through to some of horizontal pole (508), the outer wall of horizontal pole (508) and the contact surface clearance fit of drum (501), the left surface top in warmhouse booth (1) is seted up in through-hole (509), chock (510) have been inserted on the inner wall right side of through-hole (509), the outer wall of chock (510) and the contact surface clearance fit of through-hole (509), the fixed flitch (511) that has cup jointed in the outer wall left side of horizontal pole (508), flitch (511) offsets tightly with the inner wall of warmhouse booth (1).

6. A strawberry planting greenhouse with illumination supplementary equipment according to claim 5, characterized by: the outer diameter of the flitch plate (511) is larger than 4-7cm relative to the inner diameter of the through hole (509).