CN210928554U - Fruit tree topdressing and hole opening device - Google Patents
Fruit tree topdressing and hole opening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210928554U CN210928554U CN201921383179.8U CN201921383179U CN210928554U CN 210928554 U CN210928554 U CN 210928554U CN 201921383179 U CN201921383179 U CN 201921383179U CN 210928554 U CN210928554 U CN 210928554U
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- fixed
- topdressing
- fixedly arranged
- fruit tree
- opening device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit tree topdressing and opening device, which comprises an installation platform, wherein handrails are fixedly arranged on both sides of the installation platform, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the installation platform, a feeding funnel is fixedly arranged at the top of the through hole, a spring rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the installation platform, an upper shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation platform, a first fastening screw is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the upper shell, and the upper shell is fixedly connected with a lower shell through the first fastening screw, prevent the fruit trees from being damaged and the environment from being polluted because the opening is too deep or too shallow.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an open cave device, in particular to fruit tree topdressing opens cave device.
Background
Top dressing refers to a fertilizer applied during the growth of plants to supplement and regulate the nutrition of the plants. The top dressing mainly aims at supplementing the deficiency of base fertilizer and meeting the nutritional requirements of plants in the middle and later periods, and the top dressing is characterized by being flexible and is mainly used for symptomatic top dressing according to the deficiency of elements expressed in different periods of fruit tree growth.
1. In the prior art, after holes are opened around fruit trees, the traditional device needs to be manually fertilized, which not only wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources, but also reduces the efficiency of topdressing;
2. in the prior art, when the traditional device is used, due to the fact that the heights of workers are different, the armrests on the acupoint opening device are higher or lower, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced;
3. in the prior art, because the kind of fruit tree is different, the degree of depth that needs open the cave during top dressing also is different, and traditional device is difficult to hold the degree of depth in the course of the work, and the cave is too dark and injures the root easily, and too shallow fertilizer in cave not only wastes easily and still pollutes the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree topdressing opens cave device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree topdressing device of opening cave, includes the mount table, the both sides of mount table are all fixed and are equipped with the handrail, the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part on mount table top, the fixed feed hopper that is equipped with in top of through-hole, the fixed spring beam that is equipped with in one side on mount table top, the fixed casing that is equipped with in bottom of mount table, the fixed first fastening screw that is equipped with in one side of going up the casing bottom, go up the casing through first fastening screw and casing fixed connection down, the fixed inner tube that is equipped with in bottom of mount table, just the inside of last casing and lower casing is arranged in to the inner tube, the through-hole that the inner tube was seted up through the mount table middle.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom cover of casing outer wall one side is equipped with the distance board down, the outer wall of casing one side is carved with down and is equipped with the scale, the bottom of casing is connected through the outer wall rotation of first bearing and roller bearing bottom down.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed motor that is equipped with in middle part of casing outer wall down, the fixed gear that is equipped with of output of motor, the fixed annular latch that is equipped with in middle part of roller bearing outer wall, annular latch and gear engagement, the bottom mounting of roller bearing is equipped with the drill bit seat, the inside of roller bearing and drill bit seat is hollow structure, the inner wall of roller bearing and drill bit seat evenly fixes and is equipped with the vortex piece, the top and the inner tube sliding connection of roller bearing.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed telescopic link that is equipped with in top of spring beam, the fixed second fastening screw that is equipped with in bottom of telescopic link one side, the top of telescopic link and the bottom fixed connection at transmission arm middle part, the fixed depression bar that is equipped with of one end of transmission arm, the other end of transmission arm passes through the second bearing and is connected with the top rotation of straight-bar.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the straight-bar is located the inside of inner tube and roller bearing, the bottom mounting of straight-bar is equipped with the drill bit, the bottom contact at the top of drill bit.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of mount table opposite side is fixed and is equipped with battery, one of them the fixed switch that is equipped with in one side of handrail, the motor passes through switch and battery electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model relates to a fruit tree topdressing opening device, the top of which is provided with a feed hopper, fertilizer can be directly added into the opened holes through the inside of a rolling shaft while opening the holes, thereby not only saving manpower and material resources, but also increasing the working efficiency;
2. the utility model relates to a fruit tree topdressing and opening device, the upper shell and the outer shell of the device are connected in a sliding way and are fixed by a first fastening screw, so that the height of the handrail can be adjusted according to the needs of workers, the burden of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the utility model relates to a fruit tree topdressing opens cave device, the avris of the device bottom is equipped with distance plate and scale, can be according to the degree of depth adjustment distance plate to the scale that corresponds of the cave that required to open, prevents to open the cave too deeply or too shallowly, injury fruit tree, polluted environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure at a.
In the figure: 1. an installation table; 2. an upper housing; 3. an inner barrel; 4. a lower housing; 5. a roller; 6. a first fastening screw; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a motor; 9. a gear; 10. an annular latch; 11. a vortex sheet; 12. a distance plate; 13. a first bearing; 14. a bit seat; 15. a spring lever; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a drive arm; 18. a second fastening screw; 19. a pressure lever; 20. a straight rod; 21. a drill bit; 22. a battery; 23. a handrail; 24. and (4) a scale.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of a fruit tree top application hole-opening device:
according to the figure 1, the device comprises a mounting table 1, handrails 23 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting table 1, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the mounting table 1, a feed hopper 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the through hole, fertilizer is added into the device through the feed hopper 7, a spring rod 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the mounting table 1 and plays a limiting role for a straight rod 20, an upper shell 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting table 1, a first fastening screw 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the upper shell 2 and is fixed after the height of the handrail 23 is adjusted, the upper shell 2 is fixedly connected with a lower shell 4 through the first fastening screw 6, so that the height of the handrail 23 of the device can be adjusted, an inner barrel 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting table 1 and is arranged in the lower shell 4 of the upper shell 2, the inner barrel 3 is communicated with, allowing fertilizer to enter the bottom of the device.
According to the figures 1 and 2, a distance plate 12 is sleeved at the bottom of one side of the outer wall of a lower shell 4, so that a cavity with a fixed depth can be formed on the device according to needs, a scale 24 is engraved on the outer wall of one side of the distance plate 12 of the lower shell 4, so that the cavity forming depth is more accurate, the bottom end of the lower shell 4 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of a roller 5 through a first bearing 13, so that the lower shell 4 cannot rotate when the motor 8 drives the roller 5 to rotate, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the lower shell 4, the motor 8 is a small motor, a gear 9 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 8, an annular clamping tooth 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the roller 5, the annular clamping tooth 10 is meshed with the gear 9, the roller 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, a drill bit seat 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the roller, the insides of the roller 5 and the drill bit seat 14 are hollow structures, so that fertilizer can reach the bottom of the device from the feeding hopper 7, scroll pieces 11 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the roller 5 and the drill bit seat 14, the fertilizer can be driven to gradually move downwards, the fertilizer is prevented from being spilled from the bottom of the device due to adhesion, the top end of the roller 5 is in sliding connection with the inner cylinder 3, and the height of the handrail 23 can be adjusted within a certain range.
According to fig. 1 and 3, the top of the spring rod 15 is fixedly provided with an expansion link 16, the length of the expansion link 16 is adjusted when the height of the armrest 23 is adjusted, the influence on the normal use of the device is avoided, the bottom of one side of the expansion link 16 is fixedly provided with a second fastening screw 18, the length of the expansion link 16 is fixed, the top end of the expansion link 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the middle part of the transmission arm 17, one end of the transmission arm 17 is fixedly provided with a pressing rod 19, the pressing rod 19 can drive the straight rod 20 to move downwards, the other end of the transmission arm 17 is rotatably connected with the top end of the straight rod 20 through a second bearing, the transmission arm 17 is prevented from being driven to rotate when the straight rod 20 rotates, the straight rod 20 is positioned inside the inner cylinder 3 and the roller 5, the bottom end of the straight rod 20 is fixedly provided.
Wherein, the inside of mount table 1 opposite side is fixed and is equipped with battery 22, and one side of one of them handrail 23 is fixed and is equipped with the switch, and motor 8 passes through switch and battery 22 electric connection, passes through the switching control motor 8's the break-make electricity.
When the fruit tree topdressing hole opening device is used, the first fastening screw 6 is loosened to enable the upper shell 2, the inner barrel 3, the lower shell 4 and the roller 5 to correspondingly slide, the handrail 23 is adjusted to a proper height, the first fastening screw 6 is screwed down, the second fastening screw 18 is loosened, the length of the telescopic rod 16 is adjusted to enable the spring rod 15 to be in a natural state, the second fastening screw 18 is screwed down, the distance plate 12 is adjusted to be fixed to the corresponding scale of the scale 24, fertilizer is added into the feeding hopper 7 and enters the inner barrel 3 through the through hole, two handrails 23 are held by two hands, the device is taken to a position needing hole opening, the switch is opened to enable the motor 8 to be electrified, the gear 9 at the output end of the motor 8 is meshed with the annular clamping tooth 10 on the outer wall of the roller 5 to drive the roller 5 to rotate, the first bearing 13 prevents the driving lower shell 4 from rotating, the roller 5 drives the scroll 11 and the drill bit seat 14 to rotate, the scroll sheet 11 transports the fertilizer from the inner cylinder 3 to the bottom of the roller 5 and the cavity in the drill bit seat 14 uniformly, the drill bit seat 14 drives the straight rod 20 to rotate, the handrail 23 is pressed downwards, the drill bit seat 14 drills towards the ground, when the distance plate 12 contacts the ground, the handrail 23 is stopped being pressed, the press rod 19 is pressed, the press rod 19 drives the transmission arm 17 to move downwards, the transmission arm 17 compresses the spring rod 15 and drives the straight rod 20 to move downwards vertically, the straight rod 20 drives the top 14 of the drill bit 21 to separate to form an annular gap, the scroll sheet 11 spills the fertilizer out through the annular gap, the press rod 19 is loosened, the tension of the spring rod 15 drives the transmission arm 17 to move upwards, the transmission arm 17 drives the straight rod 20 to move upwards, the straight rod 20 drives the drill bit 21 to enable the top 14 of the straight rod to be connected in a sealing mode again, the switch.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A fruit tree topdressing hole-opening device comprises an installation platform (1) and is characterized in that handrails (23) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the installation platform (1), a through hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting table (1), a feeding funnel (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the through hole, a spring rod (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the mounting table (1), an upper shell (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting table (1), a first fastening screw (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the upper shell (2), the upper shell (2) is fixedly connected with the lower shell (4) through a first fastening screw (6), the bottom of the mounting table (1) is fixedly provided with an inner cylinder (3), and the inner cylinder (3) is arranged inside the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (4), the inner cylinder (3) is communicated and connected with the feeding funnel (7) through a through hole arranged in the middle of the mounting table (1).
2. The fruit tree topdressing hole opening device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom cover of casing (4) outer wall one side is equipped with distance board (12) down, the outer wall of casing (4) one side is carved with scale (24) down, the bottom of casing (4) is connected with the outer wall rotation of roller bearing (5) bottom through first bearing (13) down.
3. The fruit tree topdressing hole opening device of claim 2, wherein: the fixed motor (8) that is equipped with in middle part of lower casing (4) outer wall, the fixed gear (9) that is equipped with of output of motor (8), the fixed annular latch (10) that is equipped with in middle part of roller bearing (5) outer wall, annular latch (10) and gear (9) meshing, the bottom mounting of roller bearing (5) is equipped with drill holder seat (14), the inside of roller bearing (5) and drill holder seat (14) is hollow structure, the inner wall of roller bearing (5) and drill holder seat (14) is evenly fixed and is equipped with vortex piece (11), the top and inner tube (3) sliding connection of roller bearing (5).
4. The fruit tree topdressing hole opening device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed telescopic link (16) that is equipped with in top of spring beam (15), the fixed second fastening screw (18) that is equipped with in bottom of telescopic link (16) one side, the top of telescopic link (16) and the bottom fixed connection at transmission arm (17) middle part, the fixed depression bar (19) that is equipped with in one end of transmission arm (17), the other end of transmission arm (17) is passed through the second bearing and is connected with the top rotation of straight-bar (20).
5. The fruit tree topdressing hole opening device of claim 4, wherein: the straight rod (20) is located inside the inner cylinder (3) and the roller (5), a drill bit (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the straight rod (20), and the top of the drill bit (21) is in contact with the bottom of the drill bit seat (14).
6. The fruit tree topdressing hole opening device of claim 3, wherein: the inside of mount table (1) opposite side is fixed and is equipped with battery (22), and one of them handrail (23)'s one side is fixed and is equipped with the switch, motor (8) pass through switch and battery (22) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921383179.8U CN210928554U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Fruit tree topdressing and hole opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921383179.8U CN210928554U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Fruit tree topdressing and hole opening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210928554U true CN210928554U (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71369829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921383179.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210928554U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Fruit tree topdressing and hole opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210928554U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111869385A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 江西省棉花研究所 | Fertilizing technology for improving tomato yield and quality |
| CN114793547A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-29 | 于鹏 | Construction device for comprehensive soil improvement and ecological restoration |
-
2019
- 2019-08-24 CN CN201921383179.8U patent/CN210928554U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111869385A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 江西省棉花研究所 | Fertilizing technology for improving tomato yield and quality |
| CN114793547A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-29 | 于鹏 | Construction device for comprehensive soil improvement and ecological restoration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 Termination date: 20210824 |