CN210917405U

CN210917405U - Water accumulation preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation

Info

Publication number: CN210917405U
Application number: CN201921653728.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙丽华; 朱廷萃; 王兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation is with preventing ponding ecological bank protection, including the slope body, solid slope brick, vegetable layer and basic unit, solid slope brick cross section is regular hexagon, solid slope brick outer wall all around is opened there is the draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove figure is three, solid slope brick outer wall all around all is provided with the fixture block, and the figure of fixture block is three, the specification of fixture block and the specification looks adaptation of draw-in groove, the internal portion of slope is provided with the second storage water tank, and pegs graft the top outer wall of second storage water tank and have the fill of intaking that the equidistance distributes, the both sides inner wall of second storage water tank all is provided with first filter screen, and one side inner wall of second storage water tank is provided with the second level sensor. The utility model discloses well people can be through can with the polylith solid slope brick interconnect in inserting the fixture block and getting into the draw-in groove, cover on the ecological bank protection surface, played good solid soil effect, still made things convenient for people's installation work simultaneously, improved people's work efficiency.

Description

Water accumulation preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection technical field especially relates to a soil and water conservation is with preventing ponding ecological bank protection.

Background

The ecological slope protection can prevent water and soil loss, reduce the pore water pressure of the slope body, intercept rainfall, weaken splash corrosion and control soil particle loss; the ecological slope protection device has the advantages that the environmental function can be improved, the damaged ecological environment can be recovered, the noise is reduced, the light pollution is reduced, the driving safety is guaranteed, meanwhile, the ecological slope protection design is coordinated with the ecological process, and the damage influence on the environment is minimized as much as possible.

However, most of the existing ecological revetments often have poor rainfall intercepting capability in plum rain seasons, and meanwhile, when the revetments are excessively accumulated, because the slope protection surface soil slides and is damaged to cause instability, the slope protection is easy to generate a large amount of water and soil loss, and the surrounding ecological environment is damaged. Therefore, there is a need for an ecological slope protection for water accumulation prevention for soil and water conservation to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water accumulation preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with preventing ponding ecological bank protection, includes the slope body, gu slope brick, vegetable layer and basic unit, gu slope brick cross section is regular hexagon, gu the outer wall all around of slope brick is opened there is the draw-in groove, and the draw-in groove figure is three, gu the outer wall all around of slope brick all is provided with the fixture block, and the figure of fixture block is three, the specification of fixture block and the specification looks adaptation of draw-in groove, the internal portion of slope is provided with the second storage water tank, and the top outer wall of second storage water tank is pegged graft and is had the fill of intaking that the equidistance distributes, the both sides inner wall of second storage water tank all is provided with first filter screen, and one side inner wall of second storage.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the bottom outer wall of second storage water tank is pegged graft and is had the connecting pipe, and the one end of connecting pipe is pegged graft and is had first storage water tank.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side outer wall drain pipe of first storage water tank, and one side inner wall of first storage water tank are provided with first level sensor.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side outer wall of first storage water tank is pegged graft and is had fixed pipe, and the one end of fixed pipe is pegged graft and is had the water pump, and one side outer wall of water pump is pegged graft and is had the aqueduct.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the aqueduct is pegged graft and is had the irrigation pipe, and one side outer wall of irrigation pipe opens the irrigation hole that has the equidistance and distributes, and the specification in irrigation hole reduces from last to down gradually.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the bottom outer wall of the slope body is provided with the grit layer, and one side outer wall on grit layer is provided with the second filter screen.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the slope fixing bricks, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are inserted into the clamping grooves in an inserting mode, so that a plurality of slope fixing bricks can be connected with one another and cover the surface of the ecological slope protection, a good soil fixing effect is achieved, meanwhile, the installation work of people is facilitated, and the work efficiency of people is improved;

2. through the arrangement of the first water storage tank, the second water storage tank, the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and the irrigation pipe, the interception amount of the ecological revetment to rainwater can be increased through the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank in plum rain seasons, and meanwhile, when the first liquid level sensor senses that the water level in the first water storage tank is low, it is shown that rainfall does not exist for a long time, at the moment, vegetation planted on the surface layer of the revetment can be irrigated through the irrigation pipe, and as rainwater can permeate in the revetment from top to bottom, the aperture of an irrigation hole in the outer wall on one side of the irrigation pipe is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the phenomenon that excessive irrigation water at the bottom of the revetment produces;

3. through the gravel layer and the second filter screen that set up, can introduce to the canal effectual too much ponding in, gravel layer and second filter screen can avoid ecological bank protection to produce comparatively serious soil erosion and water loss simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an accumulated water prevention ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation as proposed in example 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of slope-fixing bricks of the water accumulation preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slope-fixing brick of the water accumulation preventing ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation in example 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an irrigation pipe for an anti-hydrops ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation according to example 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the accumulated water preventing ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation in front of the embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1 slope body, 2 solid slope bricks, 3 vegetable layers, 4 basic units, 6 irrigation pipes, 7 drain pipes, 8 first level sensors, 9 first storage water tanks, 10 connecting pipes, 11 second storage water tanks, 12 second level sensors, 13 first filter screens, 14 water inlet hoppers, 15 clamping blocks, 16 clamping grooves, 17 irrigation holes, 18 water pumps, 19 aqueducts, 20 sandstone layers and 21 second filter screens.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-hydrops ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation, including the slope body 1, gu slope brick 2, vegetable layer 3 and basic unit 4, gu slope brick 2 cross section is regular hexagon, gu slope brick 2 is opened all around the outer wall has draw-in groove 16, and draw-in groove 16 figure is three, gu slope brick 2's outer wall all around all is provided with fixture block 15, and fixture block 15's figure is three, the specification of fixture block 15 and the specification looks adaptation of draw-in groove 16, 1 inside second storage water tank 11 that is provided with of slope body, and the top outer wall of second storage water tank 11 is pegged graft and is had the intake fill 14 of equidistance distribution, the both sides inner wall of second storage water tank 11 all has first filter screen 13 through bolted connection, and there is second level sensor 12 through bolted connection in one side inner wall of.

Wherein, the bottom outer wall of second storage water tank 11 is pegged graft and is had connecting pipe 10, and the one end of connecting pipe 10 is pegged graft and is had first storage water tank 9, one side outer wall drain pipe 7 of first storage water tank 9, and one side inner wall of first storage water tank 9 has first level sensor 8 through bolted connection, one side outer wall of first storage water tank 9 is pegged graft and is had fixed pipe, and the one end of fixed pipe is pegged graft and is had water pump 18, one side outer wall of water pump 18 is pegged graft and is had aqueduct 19, the one end that water pump 18 was kept away from to aqueduct 19 is pegged graft and is had irrigation pipe 6, and one side outer wall of irrigation pipe 6 opens irrigation hole 17 that.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, people can connect a plurality of slope fixing bricks 2 with each other by inserting the clamping blocks 15 into the clamping grooves 16 to cover the surface of the ecological slope protection, thereby achieving good soil fixing effect, simultaneously facilitating the installation work of people and improving the work efficiency of people, the interception amount of the ecological slope protection to rainwater can be increased by the first water storage tank 9 and the second water storage tank 11 in plum rain season, when the second liquid level sensor 12 senses that the water level in the second water tank 11 is higher, the first water storage tank 9 can discharge redundant rainwater through the drain pipe 7, and when the first liquid level sensor 8 senses that the water level in the first water storage tank 9 is lower, the situation is that no rainfall occurs for a longer time, at the moment, vegetation planted on the surface layer of the slope protection can be irrigated by the irrigation pipe 6, and because the rainwater can permeate in the slope protection from top to bottom, the irrigation holes 17 on one side of the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 6 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, avoid the production of bank protection bottom irrigation water too much to the vegetation to produce adverse effect.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the bottom outer wall of the slope body 1 is provided with a gravel layer 20, and one side outer wall of the gravel layer 20 is provided with a second filter screen 21.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, people can connect a plurality of slope fixing bricks 2 with each other by inserting the clamping blocks 15 into the clamping grooves 16 to cover the surface of the ecological slope protection, thereby achieving good soil fixing effect, simultaneously facilitating the installation work of people and improving the work efficiency of people, the interception amount of the ecological slope protection to rainwater can be increased by the first water storage tank 9 and the second water storage tank 11 in plum rain season, when the second liquid level sensor 12 senses that the water level in the second water tank 11 is higher, the first water storage tank 9 can discharge redundant rainwater through the drain pipe 7, and when the first liquid level sensor 8 senses that the water level in the first water storage tank 9 is lower, the situation is that no rainfall occurs for a longer time, at the moment, vegetation planted on the surface layer of the slope protection can be irrigated by the irrigation pipe 6, and because the rainwater can permeate in the slope protection from top to bottom, the irrigation holes 17 on one side of the outer wall of the irrigation pipe 6 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, avoid the bank protection bottom to irrigate the production of water too much to the vegetation and produce adverse effect, and the grit layer 20 and the second filter screen 21 that slope body 1 bottom set up can avoid ecological bank protection to produce comparatively serious soil erosion and water loss.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-hydrops ecological revetment for water and soil conservation comprises a slope body (1), a slope fixing brick (2), a vegetable layer (3) and a base layer (4), it is characterized in that the cross section of the slope fixing brick (2) is a regular hexagon, the peripheral outer wall of the slope fixing brick (2) is provided with a clamping groove (16), the number of the clamping grooves (16) is three, the peripheral outer walls of the slope fixing bricks (2) are provided with clamping blocks (15), the number of the clamping blocks (15) is three, the specification of the clamping blocks (15) is matched with that of the clamping grooves (16), a second water storage tank (11) is arranged in the slope body (1), and the outer wall of the top part of the second water storage tank (11) is inserted with water inlet hoppers (14) which are distributed at equal intervals, the inner walls of the two sides of the second water storage tank (11) are respectively provided with a first filter screen (13), and a second liquid level sensor (12) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second water storage tank (11).

2. The ecological slope protection for preventing ponding of water and soil conservation of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the second water storage tank (11) is inserted with a connecting pipe (10), and one end of the connecting pipe (10) is inserted with the first water storage tank (9).

3. The ponding prevention ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 2, wherein a drain pipe (7) is arranged on one side outer wall of the first water storage tank (9), and a first liquid level sensor (8) is arranged on one side inner wall of the first water storage tank (9).

4. The ponding-preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a fixed pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the first water storage tank (9), a water pump (18) is inserted into one end of the fixed pipe, and a water guide pipe (19) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the water pump (18).

5. The accumulated water preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 4, wherein an irrigation pipe (6) is inserted into one end of the water guide pipe (19) far away from the water pump (18), irrigation holes (17) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the irrigation pipe (6) and are distributed at equal intervals, and the specifications of the irrigation holes (17) are gradually reduced from top to bottom.

6. The ponding preventing ecological slope protection for water and soil conservation according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom of the slope body (1) is provided with a gravel layer (20), and the outer wall of one side of the gravel layer (20) is provided with a second filter screen (21).