CN210910584U - Ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization equipment for concrete stirring - Google Patents
Ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization equipment for concrete stirring Download PDFInfo
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- CN210910584U CN210910584U CN201921179036.5U CN201921179036U CN210910584U CN 210910584 U CN210910584 U CN 210910584U CN 201921179036 U CN201921179036 U CN 201921179036U CN 210910584 U CN210910584 U CN 210910584U
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Abstract
A equipment that is used for concrete mixing's superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and water atomization, weigh including a plurality of material and throw feed bin, a plurality of liquid and throw feed bin, atomizing storehouse, stirring storehouse, a plurality of material is weighed and is thrown feed bin and a plurality of liquid and weigh and throw the feed bin setting on the upper portion in atomizing storehouse, and the lower extreme in atomizing storehouse is fixed in the stirring storehouse the discharge gate that the feed bin was thrown in the material was weighed is equipped with the air-blower the discharge gate that the feed bin was thrown in the liquid was weighed is equipped with the atomizer chamber. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model integrates and improves the traditional mixing equipment, and the atomization and stirring reduce the mixing difficulty under the low water-cement ratio; the traditional mechanical mixing bin is reserved, the bin gate is improved, the mechanical arm controls the opening and closing of the semicircular bin gate, the mixed materials can be conveniently and quickly removed after the improvement, and meanwhile, the material loss is reduced; the design of weighing the feeding bin can effectively control the material feeding proportion, reduce the manpower input, and is convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a concrete mixing technology especially relates to the equipment that is used for concrete mixing's superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and water atomization.
Background
Even mix is difficult to realize to the mixture stirring of low water-cement ratio to traditional concrete mixing equipment, and the material is used artificially to weigh, the mixture stirring quality receives serious harmful effects, though utility model's all kinds of agitated vessel have realized semi-automatization and even full automatization, but still there is the equipment function singleness, be difficult to change after equipment internal instrument damages, and the mixture is difficult to the ejection of compact complete condition, inside can't be clean, lead to the inside batch of persisting of machinery, even earlier batch of remaining mixture, influence the quality of mixture in-service use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an equipment that is used for concrete mixing's superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and water atomization, with the drier with likepowder blowout, spray liquid material through the atomizer chamber simultaneously, with likepowder drier fully contact, cooperation machinery mix reaches the stirring purpose, and the design of bottom door is favorable to the interior material of equipment to go out the storehouse convenient, inside easily clearance and maintenance simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a equipment that is used for concrete mixing's superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and water atomization, weigh including a plurality of material and throw feed bin, a plurality of liquid and throw feed bin, atomizing storehouse, stirring storehouse, a plurality of material is weighed and is thrown feed bin and a plurality of liquid and weigh and throw the feed bin setting on the upper portion in atomizing storehouse, and the lower extreme in atomizing storehouse is fixed in the stirring storehouse the discharge gate that the feed bin was thrown in the material was weighed is equipped with the air-blower the discharge gate that the feed bin was thrown in the liquid was weighed is equipped with the atomizer chamber.
The material weighing and feeding bin comprises an inner barrel, an outer barrel and an air cylinder, wherein the inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, the air cylinder supports the inner barrel and drives the inner barrel to lift, a pressure sensor is arranged between the air cylinder and the inner barrel, the bottoms of the inner barrel and the outer barrel are both conical, a soft rubber ball is arranged between an outlet of the inner barrel and an outlet of the outer barrel, and a flexible plastic strip is arranged at an outlet of the outer barrel.
The stirring bin comprises stirring helical blades and a bottom bin door, wherein the stirring helical blades are transversely arranged in the stirring bin, the bottom bin door is divided into two halves which are respectively hinged to the bottoms of bin walls on two sides of the stirring bin, and the opening and the closing of the bin walls are realized through mechanical power.
The wall of the atomization bin is also provided with an exhaust hole, and a fiber filter screen and a rubber plug array are arranged at the exhaust hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model integrates and improves the traditional mixing equipment, and the atomization and stirring reduce the mixing difficulty under the low water-cement ratio; the traditional mechanical mixing bin is reserved, the bin gate is improved, the mechanical arm controls the opening and closing of the semicircular bin gate, the mixed materials can be conveniently and quickly removed after the improvement, and meanwhile, the material loss is reduced; the design of weighing the feeding bin can effectively control the material feeding proportion, reduce the manpower input, and is convenient and fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation view of the apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the weighing and feeding bin of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the working principle diagram of the weighing and feeding bin of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a water reducing agent weighing and feeding bin, 2-a cement weighing and feeding bin, 3-a micro powder weighing and feeding bin, 4-an air blower, 5-a water weighing and feeding bin, 6-an atomizing chamber, 7-a first nozzle, 8-a second nozzle, 9-a third nozzle, 10-a fourth nozzle, 11-a fifth nozzle, 12-an atomizing bin wall, 13-a fiber filter screen II, 14-a rubber plug array, 15-a connecting bolt, 16-a motor, 17-a stirring spiral blade, 18-a transmission belt, 19-a bottom bin door, 20-a mechanical arm, 21-a rotary bearing, 22-an alternating current servo motor, 23-a rubber belt, 24-a PLC control cabinet, 25-a support frame, 26-an inner barrel, 27-an annular rubber ring, 28-a barrel cover, 29-cylinder body, 30-rubber ring, 31-cylinder, 32-pressure sensor, 33-cable, 34-fiber filter screen I, 35-soft rubber ball and 36-flexible plastic strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, the equipment for ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization of concrete mixing comprises a plurality of material weighing and feeding bins, a plurality of liquid weighing and feeding bins, an atomization bin and a stirring bin, wherein the plurality of material weighing and feeding bins and the plurality of liquid weighing and feeding bins are arranged on the upper part of the atomization bin, the stirring bin is fixed at the lower end of the atomization bin, an air blower 4 is arranged at a discharge port of the material weighing and feeding bin, and an atomization chamber 6 is arranged at a discharge port of the liquid weighing and feeding bin.
The stirring bin is connected with the atomization bin through a connecting bolt 15, and a rubber belt 23 for sealing is arranged between the stirring bin and the atomization bin.
Referring to fig. 2, the material weighing and feeding bin comprises an inner cylinder 26, an outer cylinder and a cylinder 31(SC50 × 50-S cylinder), wherein the inner cylinder 26 is arranged inside the outer cylinder, the cylinder 31 supports the inner cylinder 26 and drives the inner cylinder 26 to lift, a pressure sensor 32 is arranged between the cylinder 31 and the inner cylinder 26, the bottoms of the inner cylinder 26 and the outer cylinder are both conical, a soft rubber ball 35 is arranged between the outlet of the inner cylinder 26 and the outlet of the outer cylinder, and a flexible plastic strip 36 is arranged at the outlet of the outer cylinder.
The upper part of the inner cylinder 26 is an open stainless steel cylinder, the outer wall of the upper part of the inner cylinder 26 is provided with an annular convex supporting platform, and an annular rubber ring 27 is arranged between the convex supporting platform and the outer cylinder; the outer cylinder is divided into a cylinder cover 28 and a cylinder body 29, the cylinder cover 28 is fixed on the top of the cylinder body 29 through threads, a supporting platform matched with a raised supporting platform of the inner cylinder 26 is arranged in the cylinder body 29, and a rubber ring 30 is arranged between the supporting platform on the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder 26; the cylinder 31 is arranged between the supporting platforms of the inner cylinder 26 and the outer cylinder, and the top of the cylinder 31 is provided with a pressure sensor 32 for detecting the weight change of the inner cylinder 26 and the loaded materials. A fiber filter screen I34 is arranged at the bottom between the outer barrel body 29 and the inner barrel 26, a soft rubber ball 35 is arranged in the conical opening of the outer barrel and used for controlling the material discharge of the inner barrel 26, and a flexible plastic strip 36 is arranged outside the conical opening of the outer barrel and used for preventing the reverse circulation of airflow.
As shown in figure 1, the number of the material weighing and feeding bins can be 3, the material weighing and feeding bins are arranged at the top of the atomization bin and are respectively a water reducing agent weighing and feeding bin 1, a cement weighing and feeding bin 2 and a micro powder weighing and feeding bin 3, and the material weighing and feeding bins are used for weighing and feeding dry materials. The liquid is weighed and is thrown the feed bin and can be 2 settings on the lateral wall on atomizing storehouse upper portion for the weighing of water is thrown in, and the water atomization discharge gate that the feed bin 5 was weighed to water stretches into in the storehouse from the lateral wall in atomizing storehouse.
The main material of the fiber filter screen I34 is cotton and hemp, and the fiber filter screen I is woven into a cloth shape with extremely fine gaps and is stacked into a certain thickness to play the roles of wall protection and dust prevention. On the one hand, when the inner barrel 26 ascends, aggregate can overflow into the cavity area between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and on the other hand, the internal pressure of the machine is relatively stable, so that the phenomenon that the airflow circulates too fast to influence the quantitative feeding of the aggregate is avoided.
The stirring bin comprises a stirring helical blade 17 and a bottom bin gate 19, wherein the stirring helical blade 17 is transversely arranged in the stirring bin, the bottom bin gate 19 is divided into two halves which are respectively hinged to the bottoms of bin walls at two sides of the stirring bin, and the opening and the closing are realized through mechanical power.
The stirring helical blade 17 is driven to rotate by the motor 16, so that the mixed materials are stirred.
The mechanical arm 20 is fixed outside the bottom bin gate 19, and the mechanical arm 20 is driven to turn over by an alternating current servo motor 22 (model: 80 ST-H02430750W) to realize the opening and closing of the bottom bin gate 19.
And the wall of the atomization bin is also provided with an exhaust hole, and a fiber filter screen II 13 and a rubber plug array 14 are arranged at the exhaust hole.
The fiber filter web II 13 is made of the same material as the fiber filter web I34. The rubber array 14 is formed by staggered square rubber blocks, when the air pressure in the atomizing bin is too high, part of air can leak through gaps among the rubber blocks, and the internal pressure is kept stable.
If the internal pressure is too high, the aggregate is difficult to fall through the dead weight, the weight counting element cannot identify the weight reduction of the aggregate, the operation is continuously kept, and the equipment is damaged; particularly, the internal pressure is too high to generate upward thrust, so that the aggregate is easy to eject out of the outer bin and cannot fall freely, and the aggregate is easy to spray outwards in serious cases; therefore, the pressure relief treatment is very important, and the fiber filter screen II 13 and the rubber array 14 arranged in the chamber can keep the relative balance of the internal pressure and the external pressure.
The use method of the equipment for ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization for concrete stirring comprises the following specific steps:
the required materials are loaded into corresponding material weighing and feeding bins in a classified manner, according to the specified consumption proportion of the materials, after the feeding amount is input, the equipment is started, the air cylinder 31 is lifted upwards, the bottom of the inner barrel 26 leaves the soft rubber ball 35, the materials descend, and when the materials pass through a discharge hole, the falling materials are sprayed out by the air blower 4, so that the powder atomization effect is generated;
liquid materials in the liquid weighing and feeding bin pass through the atomizing chamber 6 and then are atomized and sprayed, the atomized materials enter the atomizing chamber to be mixed with dry powder materials, and after the materials are mixed and atomized, the materials fall to the stirring chamber and are stirred and mixed by the stirring helical blades 17;
an atomization chamber: the atomizer is arranged in the atomizing chamber, and an LM-40 plunger pump is adopted to atomize the liquid to generate fog-like water drops which are sprayed into the atomizing bin through a pipeline.
Because the air blower 4 is always in a working state, the pressure in the bin can be increased, the residual pressure can leak through the fiber filter screen II 13 at the moment, after filtration, the materials are left in the bin, the redundant air pressure is discharged along with gaps among the rubber plug arrays 14, the flexible plastic strip 36 is influenced by the reversed air flow, can be adsorbed on the soft rubber ball 35, the air flow is prevented from going backwards, and the flexible plastic strip 36 only can allow the materials to fall under the action of the gravity of the materials;
when the pressure sensor 32 detects that the mass difference value reaches a set value, the air cylinder 31 retracts immediately, the bottom of the inner cylinder 26 is plugged by the soft rubber ball 35, the material stops being supplied, the flexible plastic strip 36 also can be influenced by the air flow, upwards contacts with the soft rubber ball 35 to plug the discharge hole immediately, after stirring is finished, the air blower 4 and the atomizing chamber 6 are stopped, the bin is opened for discharging, the bottom bin gate 19 is opened, the mixed material is removed, and the bottom bin gate 19 is closed after cleaning.
The two ends of the bottom bin door 19 are provided with rubber belts 23 for sealing the bin body when the bin body is closed.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A equipment that is used for superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and water atomization of concrete mixing, its characterized in that weighs including a plurality of material and throws feed bin, a plurality of liquid and throws feed bin, atomizing storehouse, stirring storehouse, and a plurality of material is weighed and is thrown feed bin and a plurality of liquid and weigh and throw the feed bin setting on the upper portion in atomizing storehouse, and the lower extreme in atomizing storehouse is fixed in the stirring storehouse the discharge gate that the feed bin was thrown in the material was weighed is equipped with the air-blower the discharge gate that the feed bin was thrown in the liquid was weighed is equipped with the atomizer chamber.
2. An apparatus for ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization for concrete mixing according to claim 1, wherein the material weighing and feeding bin comprises an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a cylinder, the inner cylinder is arranged inside the outer cylinder, the cylinder supports the inner cylinder and drives the inner cylinder to lift, a pressure sensor is arranged between the cylinder and the inner cylinder, the bottoms of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are both conical, a soft rubber ball is arranged between the outlet of the inner cylinder and the outlet of the outer cylinder, and a flexible plastic strip is arranged at the outlet of the outer cylinder.
3. An ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization device for concrete mixing according to claim 1, wherein the mixing bin comprises a mixing helical blade and a bottom bin gate, the mixing helical blade is transversely arranged in the mixing bin, the bottom bin gate is divided into two halves, the two halves are respectively hinged to the bottoms of bin walls on two sides of the mixing bin, and the two halves are opened and closed through mechanical power.
4. The apparatus for atomizing ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water for concrete mixing of claim 1, wherein the wall of the atomizing chamber is further provided with an air vent, and the air vent is provided with a fiber filter screen and a rubber plug array.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921179036.5U CN210910584U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization equipment for concrete stirring |
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CN201921179036.5U CN210910584U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Ultrafine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water atomization equipment for concrete stirring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110355876A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-22 | 辽宁科技大学 | Superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and the equipment of water atomization for concrete stirring |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110355876A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-22 | 辽宁科技大学 | Superfine powder, cement, water-reducing agent and the equipment of water atomization for concrete stirring |
CN110355876B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2024-03-08 | 辽宁科技大学 | Equipment for atomizing superfine powder, cement, water reducing agent and water for stirring concrete |
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