CN210906527U - Garbage separating device of urban sweeper - Google Patents
Garbage separating device of urban sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210906527U CN210906527U CN201921808767.1U CN201921808767U CN210906527U CN 210906527 U CN210906527 U CN 210906527U CN 201921808767 U CN201921808767 U CN 201921808767U CN 210906527 U CN210906527 U CN 210906527U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying screw
- water tank
- port
- overflow
- feed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a city machine sweeper garbage separation device, including uncovered feed bin, roller screen, the setting water tank that is located the roller screen below and vibrations hydroextractor, the bottom that uncovered feed bin connects is equipped with a first conveying screw, the discharge gate of first conveying screw falls into in the feed inlet of roller screen, be provided with a feed inlet in the setting water tank and be located the setting water tank bottom and the ascending second conveying screw of slope, the discharge gate of second conveying screw stretches out the setting water tank and is located the feed side of vibrations hydroextractor, the ejection of compact of vibrations hydroextractor is surveyed and is docked with the feed inlet of a conveyer; a scraping plate mechanism used for scraping the floating objects away from the second conveying screw is arranged at the upper part of the settling water tank, and a third conveying screw used for receiving the floating objects conveyed by the scraping plate mechanism is arranged at the side part of the settling water tank opposite to the second conveying screw; the garbage can be effectively separated, the influence of floaters on the sand quality is reduced, and the sand can be effectively extracted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sanitation equipment field, especially a city machine sweeper rubbish separator.
Technical Field
With the development and expansion of cities, the cleaning of urban roads brings little pressure to environmental sanitation departments, and at present, the cleaning of the roads is mainly realized by depending on urban motor-driven sweepers which are divided into a dry type and a wet type, wherein the wet type motor-driven sweepers are filled with a large amount of water and also contain a large amount of silt, branches, leaves and the like; the inside of the dry type mechanical sweeper is mainly a large amount of dust, branches, leaves and the like; according to the original method, water is directly poured into a city pipe network, then the rest materials are sent to a landfill site for landfill, the materials of the dry type mechanical sweeper are all sent to the landfill site for landfill, sand in the mechanical sweeper can be recycled and reused as building materials, so that the landfill is very waste, and the difficulty of subsequent water purification is caused if the sand is not well extracted. There are also some mechanical-sweeping station separation devices, but the floating material in them directly affects the quality of the extracted sand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a city machine sweeper rubbish separator helps effectively retrieving sand, the guarantee separation effect.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in adopt following scheme to realize: the garbage separation device comprises an open material receiving bin, a roller screen, a precipitation water tank and a vibration dehydrator, wherein the precipitation water tank is positioned below the roller screen, a first conveying screw is arranged at the bottom of the open material receiving bin, a discharge port of the first conveying screw falls into a feed port of the roller screen, a second conveying screw is arranged in the precipitation water tank, a feed port of the second conveying screw is positioned at the bottom of the precipitation water tank and inclines upwards, a discharge port of the second conveying screw extends out of the precipitation water tank and is positioned on the feed side of the vibration dehydrator, and a discharge side of the vibration dehydrator is in butt joint with a feed port of a conveyor; the upper part of the precipitation water tank is provided with a scraping plate mechanism used for scraping the floating objects away from the second conveying screw, and the side part of the precipitation water tank opposite to the second conveying screw is provided with a third conveying screw used for receiving the floating objects conveyed by the scraping plate mechanism.
The discharge port of the roller screen is in butt joint with a feed port of a fourth conveying screw located above the second conveying screw, and a fifth conveying screw located on the outer side wall of the settling water tank and used for realizing butt joint of the materials of the two conveying screws is further arranged between the third conveying screw and the fourth conveying screw.
An overflow port is formed in one side wall of the settling water tank, and the ground clearance of the overflow port is lower than that of a feed port of the third conveying screw.
The overflow port is connected with an overflow tank, the overflow tank is divided into a left part and a right part by a pair of partition plates communicated by a water path, wherein the left part is communicated with the overflow port water path, the water outlet height position of the left part is lower than the water inlet height position of the right part, the bottom of the left part is connected with the sedimentation water tank through a pump, and the right part is connected with the regulating water tank through another pump.
The height position of the water inlet of the overflow port is lower than that of the overflow port.
And the bottoms of the third conveying screw and the fourth conveying screw are respectively provided with a water outlet, the water outlet of the third conveying screw is connected with the left part of the overflow groove, and the water outlet of the fourth conveying screw is connected with the sedimentation water tank.
The section of the settling water tank is tapered.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can effective separating centrifuge sweep rubbish, reduce the floater and to the influence of sand quality, can effectively draw out the sand, but also can ensure the quality of follow-up aqueous purification.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage separating device of a city sweeper.
Fig. 2 is a side view schematic structure diagram of a garbage separating device of the urban sweeper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the utility model provides a garbage separating device of a city sweeper, which comprises an open material receiving bin 1, a roller screen 2, a precipitation water tank 3 positioned below the roller screen, and a vibration dewatering machine 4, wherein the bottom of the open material receiving bin is provided with a first conveying screw 5, a discharge hole of the first conveying screw falls into a feed hole of the roller screen, a second conveying screw 6 with a feed hole positioned at the bottom of the precipitation water tank and inclined upwards is arranged in the precipitation water tank, a discharge hole of the second conveying screw extends out of the precipitation water tank and is positioned at the feed side of the vibration dewatering machine, and a discharge hole of the vibration dewatering machine is butted with a feed hole of a conveyor 7 (which generally adopts a bucket elevator for saving space); the upper portion of the sedimentation water tank is provided with a scraping plate mechanism 8 (the scraping plate mechanism is a mechanism used on an air floatation machine and is the prior art) for scraping the floating objects away from the second conveying screw, the side portion of the sedimentation water tank relative to the second conveying screw is provided with a third conveying screw 9 for receiving the floating objects conveyed by the scraping plate mechanism, the floating objects are removed through the scraping plate mechanism, and the purity of sand can be effectively guaranteed.
The discharge hole of the roller screen is in butt joint with the feed inlet of a fourth conveying screw 10 positioned above the second conveying screw, a fifth conveying screw 11 which is positioned on the outer side wall of the sedimentation water tank and realizes butt joint of materials of the two conveying screws is further arranged between the third conveying screw and the fourth conveying screw, and floaters in the third conveying screw are guided to the fourth conveying screw by the fifth conveying screw and are sent out by the fourth conveying screw.
An overflow port 12 is formed in one side wall of the settling water tank, and the ground clearance of the overflow port is lower than that of a feed port of the third conveying screw.
The overflow opening is connected to an overflow channel 13, which is divided into a left part and a right part by a pair of partition plates 14 communicated with a water path, wherein the left part is communicated with the overflow opening water path, the water outlet height of the left part is lower than the water inlet height of the right part, the bottom of the left part is connected to a settling water tank by a pump 15, and the right part is connected to a regulating water tank (not shown) by another pump 16.
The height position of the water inlet 12-1 of the overflow port is lower than that of the overflow port, so that the floating objects can not overflow out.
The bottom of the third conveying screw and the bottom of the fourth conveying screw are respectively provided with a water outlet, the water outlet of the third conveying screw is connected with the left part of the overflow groove, the water outlet of the fourth conveying screw is connected with the sedimentation water tank, accumulated water can be accumulated in the third conveying screw and the fourth conveying screw, and water can be effectively drained by arranging the water outlets.
The settling tank is tapered in cross section so that the sediment can be smoothly introduced into the second conveying screw.
In order to receive the garbage of the dry sweeper, the material receiving bin is divided into a dry bin and a wet bin, and the dry bin is provided with an outer cover and a dust remover, so that the dust is prevented from overflowing; the sewage generated in the device can be purified and treated by equipment such as an air floatation machine, a water treatment integrated machine and the like, and the sludge slurry generated in the purified water body can be treated and dewatered by a sludge dewatering machine.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a city machine sweeper rubbish separator which characterized in that: the device comprises an open receiving bin, a roller screen, a precipitation water tank and a vibration dehydrator, wherein the precipitation water tank and the vibration dehydrator are positioned below the roller screen, a first conveying screw is arranged at the bottom of the open receiving bin, a discharge port of the first conveying screw falls into a feed port of the roller screen, a second conveying screw with a feed port positioned at the bottom of the precipitation water tank and inclined upwards is arranged in the precipitation water tank, a discharge port of the second conveying screw extends out of the precipitation water tank and is positioned at the feed side of the vibration dehydrator, and a discharge side of the vibration dehydrator is in butt joint with a feed port of a conveyor; the upper part of the precipitation water tank is provided with a scraping plate mechanism used for scraping the floating objects away from the second conveying screw, and the side part of the precipitation water tank opposite to the second conveying screw is provided with a third conveying screw used for receiving the floating objects conveyed by the scraping plate mechanism.
2. The urban sweeper garbage separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge port of the roller screen is in butt joint with the feed inlet of a fourth conveying screw positioned above the second conveying screw, and a fifth conveying screw positioned on the outer side wall of the settling water tank and used for realizing butt joint of the materials of the two conveying screws is further arranged between the third conveying screw and the fourth conveying screw.
3. The refuse separation device of urban sweeper trucks according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: an overflow port is formed in one side wall of the settling water tank, and the ground clearance of the overflow port is lower than that of a feed port of the third conveying screw.
4. The urban sweeper garbage separation device according to claim 3, wherein: the overflow port is connected with an overflow tank, the overflow tank is divided into a left part and a right part by a pair of partition plates communicated by a water path, wherein the left part is communicated with the overflow port water path, the water outlet height position of the left part is lower than the water inlet height position of the right part, the bottom of the left part is connected with the sedimentation water tank through a pump, and the right part is connected with the regulating water tank through another pump.
5. The urban sweeper garbage separation device according to claim 4, wherein: the height position of the water inlet of the overflow port is lower than that of the overflow port.
6. The urban sweeper garbage separation device according to claim 5, wherein: and the bottoms of the third conveying screw and the fourth conveying screw are respectively provided with a water outlet, the water outlet of the third conveying screw is connected with the left part of the overflow groove, and the water outlet of the fourth conveying screw is connected with the sedimentation water tank.
7. The urban sweeper garbage separation device according to claim 6, wherein: the section of the settling water tank is tapered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921808767.1U CN210906527U (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Garbage separating device of urban sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921808767.1U CN210906527U (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Garbage separating device of urban sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210906527U true CN210906527U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71362779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921808767.1U Active CN210906527U (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Garbage separating device of urban sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210906527U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201921808767.1U patent/CN210906527U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: 364100 Room 301, unit 1, building 10, block B, Nanmen Commercial Plaza, Fengcheng street, Yongding District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Fujian Longyan Longqing Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 350000 shop 23, floor 9, Jinquan apartment, Xihuan North Road, Wufeng street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Fuzhou Jiede Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240606 Address after: 611100, No. 5 Huimin Zhengjie, Huimin Community, Pingping Street Office, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Chengdu huangdajie Cleaning Service Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 364100 Room 301, unit 1, building 10, block B, Nanmen Commercial Plaza, Fengcheng street, Yongding District, Longyan City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Fujian Longyan Longqing Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |