CN210901290U - Peanut kernel peeling device - Google Patents
Peanut kernel peeling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210901290U CN210901290U CN201922042887.1U CN201922042887U CN210901290U CN 210901290 U CN210901290 U CN 210901290U CN 201922042887 U CN201922042887 U CN 201922042887U CN 210901290 U CN210901290 U CN 210901290U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut kernel peeling device, which comprises a bottom plate, an air box, an extrusion mechanism and a movable plate; a bottom plate: support columns are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, side baffles are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a partition plate is mounted in the middle of opposite surfaces of the two side baffles, a connecting plate is mounted on the upper surfaces of the two side baffles, a top plate is mounted at the upper end of the connecting plate, an air box is fixedly mounted at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the upper end of the left side of the air box, through grooves are formed in the upper end and; the extrusion mechanism that sets up can carry out better desquamation to the peanut kernel, and the blast apparatus that sets up can separate peanut kernel and peanut skin, avoids peanut kernel and peanut skin to mix and influence the use of later stage peanut kernel, and the hopper of setting can reduce artificial demand, obvious improve equipment's work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food production technical field specifically is a peanut skin peeling device.
Background
Peanuts can be processed into a plurality of foods, in the processing process of certain foods, the red skins on the surfaces of the peanuts need to be removed, and how to well remove the red skins outside the peanuts is a very delicate problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a peanut peeling device, the extrusion mechanism of setting can carry out better peeling to the peanut, and the blast apparatus of setting can separate peanut and peanut skin, avoids peanut and peanut skin to mix and influence the use of later stage peanut, and obvious improve equipment's work efficiency, the hopper of setting can reduce the demand to the manual work, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a peanut kernel peeling device comprises a bottom plate, an air box, an extrusion mechanism and a movable plate;
a bottom plate: support columns are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, side baffles are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a partition plate is mounted in the middle of opposite surfaces of the two side baffles, a connecting plate is mounted on the upper surfaces of the two side baffles, a top plate is mounted at the upper end of the connecting plate, an air box is fixedly mounted at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a through groove is formed in the upper end of the left side of the air box, through grooves are formed in the upper end and;
an extrusion mechanism: the extrusion mechanism comprises a motor, a rotary table, an eccentric shaft, a sliding block, upper electric push rods and a pressing plate, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of a top plate connected with two connecting plates, the end face of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with the rotary table, the eccentric shaft is arranged at the eccentric position of the lower surface of the rotary table, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the sliding block are respectively in slotted sliding connection with the middle parts of opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates, a groove formed in the middle part of the upper surface of the sliding block is movably connected with the lower end of the eccentric shaft, the upper electric push rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of;
a movable plate: the right side surface of the movable plate is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left side surface of the air box through a connecting shaft, and the left side of the lower surface of the movable plate is movably connected with the upper surfaces of the clapboards arranged in the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two side baffles through two lower electric push rods;
wherein: the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor, the upper electric push rod and the lower electric push rod.
Further, still include hopper, side electric putter and striker plate, hopper fixed mounting is in the left side of two side shield, and the discharge gate of hopper and the upper surface left side of fly leaf are corresponding, and both ends fixed mounting has side electric putter before the inside right flank of hopper, and both ends before the upper surface of two side electric putter's expansion end difference fixed connection striker plate, and side electric putter's input is connected with the output electricity of singlechip. The hopper can assist in throwing in the peanuts, so that the labor required for throwing in the peanuts is reduced, and the purpose of saving labor cost is achieved.
Further, still include compressor, ventilating board and collection box, compressor fixed mounting is in the upper surface middle part of bottom plate, and the air-out end of compressor is linked together with bellows inside, and the internally mounted of bellows has the ventilating board of slope placing, and the right side of bellows leads to the groove and is linked together with the feed end of the collection box of fixed mounting in bellows right flank upper end, and the inside fixed mounting of collection box has the air exhauster, and the input of compressor and air exhauster is connected with the output electricity of singlechip. The peanut skin is blown up to the wind-force that the compressor produced, and the produced wind-force of air exhauster inhales the recovery case with the peanut skin, and then avoids later stage manual separation peanut and peanut skin to improve the efficiency that the peanut was peeled.
Further, still include slide rail and material collecting box, the slide rail is equipped with two altogether, and two slide rails are fixed mounting respectively in the opposite face middle part of two support columns on right side, and two slide rails respectively with both sides sliding connection around the lower surface of material collecting box. The peanut receiving box can collect peeled peanuts, so that the peanuts are prevented from flowing out randomly.
The material receiving box is characterized by further comprising two handles and two fixing blocks, wherein the two handles are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the material receiving box respectively, and the left handle corresponds to the right side surface groove of the fixing block fixedly installed in the middle part of the lower surface of the bottom plate. The handle that sets up can make things convenient for the staff to shift and receive the workbin, and the fixed block can assist the fixed of receiving the workbin to make things convenient for the use of equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this peanut hulling device has following benefit:
1. the extrusion mechanism that sets up can carry out better desquamation to the peanut kernel, and the blast apparatus that sets up can separate peanut kernel and peanut skin, avoids peanut kernel and peanut skin to mix and influence the use of later stage peanut kernel, obvious improve equipment's work efficiency.
2. The hopper can assist in throwing in the peanuts, so that the labor required for throwing in the peanuts is reduced, and the purpose of saving labor cost is achieved.
3. Receive the workbin and can collect the peanuts after the peeling, avoid the peanuts to scatter and flow out, and the handle can make things convenient for the staff to shift and receive the workbin, and the fixed block can assist the fixed of receiving the workbin to make things convenient for the use of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, supporting columns 2, side baffles 3, air boxes 4, connecting plates 5, an extrusion mechanism 6, a motor 601, a rotating disc 602, an eccentric shaft 603, a sliding block 604, an electric push rod at the upper part 605, a pressing plate 606, a movable plate 7, an electric push rod at the lower part 8, a hopper 9, an electric push rod at the side edge 10, a material baffle 11, a compressor 12, a ventilation plate 13, a slide rail 14, a material receiving box 15, a handle 16, a fixed block 17, a recovery box 18, a singlechip 19 and an exhaust fan 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a peanut kernel peeling device comprises a bottom plate 1, an air box 4, a squeezing mechanism 6 and a movable plate 7;
bottom plate 1: the supporting columns 2 are fixedly installed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, side baffles 3 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a partition plate is installed in the middle of each opposite surface of each side baffle 3, a connecting plate 5 is installed on the upper surface of each side baffle 3, a top plate is installed at the upper end of each connecting plate 5, an air box 4 is fixedly installed at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a through groove is formed in the upper end of the left side surface of the air box 4, through grooves are formed in the upper end and; still include hopper 9, side electric putter 10 and striker plate 11, hopper 9 fixed mounting is in the left side of two side shield 3, and the discharge gate of hopper 9 is corresponding with the upper surface left side of fly leaf 7, both ends fixed mounting has side electric putter 10 before and after the inside right flank of hopper 9, both ends before and after the upper surface of two side electric putter 10 fixed connection striker plate 11's respectively, side electric putter 10's input and singlechip 19's output electricity are connected. The hopper 9 can assist in throwing the peanuts, so that the labor required for throwing the peanuts is reduced, and the purpose of saving the labor cost is achieved. Still include compressor 12, ventilating board 13 and collection box 18, compressor 12 fixed mounting is in the upper surface middle part of bottom plate 1, the air-out end of compressor 12 is linked together with 4 insides of bellows, and the internally mounted of bellows 4 has the ventilating board 13 that the slope was placed, the right side of bellows 4 leads to the groove and is linked together with the feed end of collection box 18 of fixed mounting in 4 right sides upper ends of bellows, and the inside fixed mounting of collection box 18 has air exhauster 20, the input of compressor 12 and air exhauster 20 is connected with singlechip 19's output electricity. The peanut skin is blown up by the wind power generated by the compressor 12, and the peanut skin is sucked into the recycling bin 18 by the wind power generated by the exhaust fan 20, so that the later-stage manual separation of peanuts and the peanut skin is avoided, and the peanut peeling efficiency is improved. Still include slide rail 14 and receipts workbin 15, slide rail 14 is equipped with two altogether, and two slide rails 14 are fixed mounting respectively in the opposite face middle part of two support columns 2 on right side, and two slide rails 14 respectively with receive both sides sliding connection around the lower surface of workbin 15. The material receiving box 15 can collect peeled peanuts, so that the peanuts are prevented from flowing out randomly. The material receiving box is characterized by further comprising two handles 16 and two fixing blocks 17, wherein the two handles 16 are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper ends of the middle parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the material receiving box 15, and the left handle 16 corresponds to a groove formed in the right side surface of the fixing block 17 fixedly installed in the middle part of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1. The handle 16 that sets up can make things convenient for the staff to shift and receive workbin 15, and fixed block 17 can assist receiving workbin 16 fixed to make things convenient for the use of equipment.
The extrusion mechanism 6: the extrusion mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, a turntable 602, an eccentric shaft 603, a sliding block 604, an upper electric push rod 605 and a pressing plate 606, wherein the motor 601 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of a top plate connected with the two connecting plates 5, the end surface of an output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly provided with the turntable 602, the eccentric position of the lower surface of the turntable 602 is provided with the eccentric shaft 603, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the sliding block 604 are respectively in slotted sliding connection with the middle of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 5, a groove formed in the middle of the upper surface of the sliding block 604 is movably connected with the lower end of the eccentric shaft 603, the four corners of the lower surface of the sliding block 604 are fixedly provided with the upper electric;
the movable plate 7: the right side surface of the movable plate 7 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left side surface of the air box 4 through a connecting shaft, and the left side of the lower surface of the movable plate 7 is movably connected with the upper surfaces of the clapboards arranged in the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two side baffles 3 through two lower electric push rods 8;
wherein: the input end of the single chip microcomputer 19 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer 19 is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor 601, the upper electric push rod 605 and the lower electric push rod 8.
When in use: peanut kernels are poured into the hopper 9, the side electric push rod 10 drives the baffle plate 11 to ascend, so that the peanut kernels enter the upper surface of the movable plate 7, the side electric push rod 10 drives the baffle plate 11 to close the outlet of the hopper 9 after a proper amount of peanut kernels enter, then the upper electric push rod 605 descends, so that the lower surface of the pressing plate 606 is in contact with the peanut kernels, the motor 601 drives the sliding block 604 to reciprocate through the rotary disc 602 and the eccentric shaft 603, so that the pressing plate 606 reciprocates, after peeling of the peanut kernels is completed, the upper electric push rod 605 contracts, the pressing plate 606 rises, at the moment, the lower electric push rod extends, the movable plate 7 inclines, the peanut kernels and the peanut shells enter the air box 4, the peanut kernels and the peanut shells fall along the upper surface of the ventilation plate 13, the peanut shells are blown up by wind power generated by the compressor 12, the peanut shells are sucked into the recovery box 18 by wind power generated by, thus finishing the peeling of the peanuts.
It is to be noted that the motor 601 disclosed in this embodiment is an MF46-2212F type slow speed motor of a chaihuan motor in haiyang, the upper electric push rod 605 is a DDA200 type electric push rod of kunshan normann transmission equipment limited, the lower electric push rod 8 is a stepper 50 type electric push rod of dongguan dragon flying hardware, the side electric push rod 10 is a DDA80 type electric push rod of kunshan norson transmission equipment limited, the compressor 12 is a C-SDP205H39B type compressor of grand Sanyo compressor limited, the single chip microcomputer 19 is an Intel MCS-51 type single chip microcomputer, and the exhaust fan 20 is a deprey R4E225-AT01-05 type exhaust fan. The singlechip 19 controls the motor 601, the upper electric push rod 605, the lower electric push rod 8, the side electric push rod 10, the compressor 12 and the exhaust fan 20 to work by adopting a common method in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A peanut peeling device is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), an air box (4), an extrusion mechanism (6) and a movable plate (7);
base plate (1): support columns (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), side baffles (3) are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a partition plate is mounted in the middle of the opposite surface of each side baffle (3), a connecting plate (5) is mounted on the upper surface of each side baffle (3), a top plate is mounted at the upper end of each connecting plate (5), an air box (4) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a through groove is formed in the upper end of the left side surface of the air box (4), through grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right side surface of the air;
extrusion mechanism (6): the extrusion mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), a turntable (602), an eccentric shaft (603), a slide block (604), an upper electric push rod (605) and a pressure plate (606), the motor (601) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate connected with the two connecting plates (5), and the end face of the output shaft of the motor (601) is fixedly provided with a turntable (602), the eccentric position of the lower surface of the turntable (602) is provided with an eccentric shaft (603), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the sliding block (604) are respectively connected with the middle grooves of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (5) in a sliding way, a groove arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the sliding block (604) is movably connected with the lower end of the eccentric shaft (603), four corners of the lower surface of the sliding block (604) are fixedly provided with upper electric push rods (605), the movable ends of the four upper electric push rods (605) are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of the pressing plate (606);
a movable plate (7): the right side surface of the movable plate (7) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left side surface of the air box (4) through a connecting shaft, and the left side of the lower surface of the movable plate (7) is movably connected with the upper surfaces of the clapboards arranged in the middle parts of the opposite surfaces of the two side baffles (3) through two lower electric push rods (8);
wherein: the input end of the single chip microcomputer (19) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (19) is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor (601), the upper electric push rod (605) and the lower electric push rod (8).
2. The peanut kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include hopper (9), side electric putter (10) and striker plate (11), hopper (9) fixed mounting is in the left side of two side shield (3), and the discharge gate of hopper (9) is corresponding with the upper surface left side of fly leaf (7), and both ends fixed mounting has side electric putter (10) around the inside right flank of hopper (9), and both ends around the upper surface of the movable end difference fixed connection striker plate (11) of two side electric putter (10), and the input of side electric putter (10) is connected with the output electricity of singlechip (19).
3. The peanut kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include compressor (12), ventilating board (13) and collection box (18), compressor (12) fixed mounting is in the upper surface middle part of bottom plate (1), the air-out end and bellows (4) of compressor (12) are inside to be linked together, and the internally mounted of bellows (4) has ventilating board (13) that the slope was placed, the right side of bellows (4) is led to the groove and is linked together with the feed end of collection box (18) of fixed mounting in bellows (4) right flank upper end, and the inside fixed mounting of collection box (18) has air exhauster (20), the input of compressor (12) and air exhauster (20) is connected with the output electricity of singlechip (19).
4. The peanut kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include slide rail (14) and receive workbin (15), slide rail (14) are equipped with two altogether, and two slide rail (14) are fixed mounting respectively in the opposite face middle part of two support columns (2) on right side, and two slide rail (14) respectively with receive both sides sliding connection around the lower surface of workbin (15).
5. The peanut kernel peeling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still include handle (16) and fixed block (17), handle (16) are equipped with two altogether, and two handle (16) fixed mounting respectively in the left and right sides face middle part upper end of receiving workbin (15), and left handle (16) and the right flank fluting of fixed block (17) of fixed mounting in bottom plate (1) lower surface middle part corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922042887.1U CN210901290U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Peanut kernel peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922042887.1U CN210901290U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Peanut kernel peeling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210901290U true CN210901290U (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922042887.1U Active CN210901290U (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Peanut kernel peeling device |
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| CN (1) | CN210901290U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112725065A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-30 | 逯玉红 | Peanut oil preparation process |
| CN114794495A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-07-29 | 塔里木大学 | Walnut sheller |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201922042887.1U patent/CN210901290U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114794495A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-07-29 | 塔里木大学 | Walnut sheller |
| CN112725065A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-30 | 逯玉红 | Peanut oil preparation process |
| CN112725065B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2024-04-05 | 逯玉红 | Peanut oil preparation process |
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