CN210901108U

CN210901108U - Plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions

Info

Publication number: CN210901108U
Application number: CN201922026979.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴怡蓓
Original assignee: Tongren University
Current assignee: Tongren University
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and function of dusting belongs to agricultural machine technical field. A plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions comprises a first box body, wherein a vertical plate, a transverse plate and a supporting plate are fixedly connected, the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate is connected with a boss, a circular table groove is formed in the boss, circular holes are formed in the circular table groove and the transverse plate, the inner wall of the first box body is further connected with a second box body, an inserting rod matched with the circular holes is connected in the second box body in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the first box body is further respectively connected with a powder spraying box, a first nozzle and a second nozzle; the utility model discloses can realize the function of spraying and dusting simultaneously to solved and increased the powder atomizer alone and can increase plant protection agricultural machine device manufacturing cost and the problem of bringing inconvenience for the management maintenance, can not cause the jam, made the effect of dusting better.

Description

Plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and function of dusting.

Background

A sprayer is a machine for dispersing a liquid into a mist, and is a kind of machine, which is classified into agricultural, medical and other uses (e.g., industrial use), and agricultural is classified as a plant protection machine of agricultural machinery. Generally, a manually driven sprayer is called, and a power (engine and motor) driven sprayer is called. The spraying machine is divided into hydraulic, pneumatic and centrifugal spraying machines according to the working principle. The portable sprayer is divided into a hand-held type, a backpack type, a shoulder-carrying type, a pedal type, a stretcher type, a cart type, a self-propelled type, a vehicle-mounted type, a suspension type and the like, and also an aerial sprayer.

At present, most of plant protection agricultural machinery devices only have a spraying function, and with the development of science and technology, diseases and insect disasters of various plants need to be treated by using powdery medicines, and if a powder spraying machine is additionally arranged, the manufacturing cost is increased, and the management and maintenance are inconvenient, so that the plant protection agricultural machinery device with the spraying and powder spraying functions is needed.

Through the retrieval, the utility model patent that patent application number is CN201721432638.8 discloses a plant protection agricultural machine device with spraying and function of dusting, including the spray box, the interior roof of spray box is fixed the intercommunication respectively has atmospheric pressure to advance pipe and powder spraying exit tube, and the fixed intercommunication of inner bottom wall of spray box has the liquid spraying exit tube, and the fixed surface connection in top of spray box has the connecting block, the side fixedly connected with powder storage tank of connecting block, and the fixed intercommunication of inner bottom wall of powder storage tank has the powder pipe, and the fixed intercommunication of one end of powder pipe has hydraulic hose, and hydraulic hose's bottom mounting intercommunication has the spray tube. The plant protection agricultural mechanical device with the functions of spraying and powder spraying achieves the effect of spraying powder, when spraying is needed, the powder is guided into the powder storage box, the spray pipe is inserted into the closed port, air pressure is added, and the powder is sprayed out from the nozzle after being guided out from the powder nozzle, so that the problems that the manufacturing cost of the plant protection agricultural mechanical device is increased and the management and maintenance are inconvenient due to the fact that the powder spraying device is independently added are solved; but this utility model when dusting, directly place the powder in the spray box, cause the jam easily, the effect of dusting is unsatisfactory.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the background technology and providing a plant protection agricultural machine with the functions of spraying and dusting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and function of dusting, includes first box, the top of first box is equipped with two feed chutes, the inner wall of first box is connected with diaphragm, riser and backup pad respectively, the riser links to each other with diaphragm and backup pad are all fixed, the top outer wall connection of diaphragm has the boss, be equipped with the round platform groove on the boss, all be equipped with the round hole on round platform groove and the diaphragm, the inner wall of first box still is connected with the second box, sliding connection has the inserted bar with round hole matched with in the second box, the outer wall of first box still is connected with dusting case, first nozzle and second nozzle respectively, dusting case corresponds with the position of backup pad, dusting case is linked together with first nozzle and first box respectively.

Preferably, the inner wall of second box is connected with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with the cam, sliding connection has the slide in the second box, the bottom at the slide is connected to the inserted bar, the top outer wall of slide be connected with cam matched with slip table, the spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of inserted bar, spring coupling is between the bottom outer wall of slide and the bottom inner wall of second box.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first box body is connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the first box body through a rotating shaft and is connected with a brush, and the brush is arranged above the supporting plate and is matched with the supporting plate.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body is connected with a water pump, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the first box body, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the second nozzle through a pipeline.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two feeding grooves are provided with sliding grooves, and cover plates are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, an inclined plate is connected between the boss and the vertical plate, and a filter hole is formed in the supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and function of dusting possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the plant protection agricultural machine with the functions of spraying and powder spraying can add liquid and powder into the first box body respectively through the two feeding grooves when in use, then the liquid can enter the bottom of the first box body through the filtering holes on the supporting plate, the powder can directly fall onto the boss through the inclined plate and the vertical plate and then enter the circular table groove, the circular table groove can enable the powder to better fall into the circular hole, so that the powder falls onto the supporting plate through the circular hole, the second motor is started to drive the brush of the output end to rotate, so that the powder falling onto the supporting plate can better enter the powder spraying box and then is sprayed out through the first nozzle, when the powder is blocked, the first motor in the second box body can be started, then the first motor drives the cam to rotate to enable the cam to drive the sliding plate to slide through the sliding table, the inserted rod is inserted into the circular hole, so that the circular hole is dredged, and the spring can enable the sliding table to be always matched with the cam, the inserted rod can work better, and the liquid in the first box body is sprayed out from the second nozzle through the water pump.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can realize the function of spraying and dusting simultaneously to solved and increased the powder atomizer alone and can increase plant protection agricultural machine device manufacturing cost and bring inconvenient problem for the management and maintenance, can not cause the jam, make the effect of dusting better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and dusting functions provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and dusting functions according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the second box of the plant protection agricultural machine with the functions of spraying and dusting provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a first case; 101. a feed chute; 102. a chute; 103. a cover plate; 2. a transverse plate; 201. a boss; 202. a circular platform groove; 203. a circular hole; 204. a sloping plate; 205. a vertical plate; 3. a support plate; 301. filtering holes; 4. a water pump; 5. a second case; 501. a first motor; 502. a cam; 503. a sliding table; 504. a slide plate; 505. inserting a rod; 506. a spring; 6. a brush; 601. a second motor; 7. a powder spraying box; 701. a first nozzle; 702. a second nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions, including first box 1, the top of first box 1 is equipped with two feed chutes 101, the inner wall of first box 1 is connected with diaphragm 2 respectively, riser 205 and backup pad 3, riser 205 and diaphragm 2 and backup pad 3 all fixedly link to each other, the top outer wall of diaphragm 2 is connected with boss 201, be equipped with round platform groove 202 on the boss 201, all be equipped with round hole 203 on round platform groove 202 and the diaphragm 2, the inner wall of first box 1 still is connected with second box 5, sliding connection has inserted bar 505 with round hole 203 matched with in second box 5, the outer wall of first box 1 still is connected with powder spraying case 7 respectively, first nozzle 701 and second nozzle 702, powder spraying case 7 corresponds with the position of backup pad 3, powder spraying case 7 is linked together with first nozzle 701 and first box 1 respectively.

The inner wall of second box 5 is connected with first motor 501, and the output of first motor 501 is connected with cam 502, and sliding connection has slide 504 in the second box 5, and inserted bar 505 is connected in the bottom of slide 504, and the top outer wall of slide 504 is connected with the slip table 503 with cam 502 matched with, and the outer wall of inserted bar 505 has cup jointed spring 506, and spring 506 is connected between the bottom outer wall of slide 504 and the bottom inner wall of second box 5.

The outer wall of first box 1 is connected with second motor 601, and the output of second motor 601 passes first box 1 through the pivot and is connected with brush 6, and brush 6 arranges the top of backup pad 3 in and mutually supports.

The inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 1 is connected with a water pump 4, the water pumping end of the water pump 4 is connected to the bottom of the first box body 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 4 is connected with the second nozzle 702 through a pipeline.

The inner walls of the two feeding chutes 101 are provided with sliding chutes 102, and the sliding chutes 102 are connected with cover plates 103 in a sliding manner.

An inclined plate 204 is connected between the boss 201 and the vertical plate 205, and a filter hole 301 is arranged on the support plate 3.

In the utility model, when in use, liquid and powder can be respectively added into the first box body 1 through the two feeding grooves 101, then the liquid can enter the bottom of the first box body 1 through the filtering holes 301 on the supporting plate 3, the powder can directly fall on the boss 201 through the inclined plate 204 and the vertical plate 205, then the powder enters the circular platform groove 202, the circular platform groove 202 can enable the powder to better fall into the circular hole 203, thereby the powder falls on the supporting plate 3 through the circular hole 203, the second motor 601 is started, the second motor drives the brush 6 of the output end to rotate, thereby the powder falling on the supporting plate 3 can better enter the powder spraying box 7, then the powder is sprayed out through the first nozzle 701, when the powder is blocked, the first motor 501 in the second box body 5 can be started, then the first motor 501 drives the cam 502 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 504 is driven by the sliding platform 503 to slide, and the inserted rod 505 is inserted into the circular hole 203, therefore, the circular hole 203 is dredged, the spring 506 enables the sliding table 503 to be always matched with the cam 502, the inserted rod 505 is better enabled to work, and the liquid in the first box body 1 is sprayed out from the second nozzle 702 through the water pump 4.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and function of dusting, includes first box (1), its characterized in that, the top of first box (1) is equipped with two feed chute (101), the inner wall of first box (1) is connected with diaphragm (2), riser (205) and backup pad (3) respectively, riser (205) are all fixed continuous with diaphragm (2) and backup pad (3), the top wall connection of diaphragm (2) has boss (201), be equipped with round platform groove (202) on boss (201), all be equipped with round hole (203) on round platform groove (202) and diaphragm (2), the inner wall of first box (1) still is connected with second box (5), sliding connection has inserted bar (505) with round hole (203) matched with in second box (5), the outer wall of first box (1) still is connected with respectively and dusts case (7), The powder spraying device comprises a first nozzle (701) and a second nozzle (702), the powder spraying box (7) corresponds to the support plate (3) in position, and the powder spraying box (7) is communicated with the first nozzle (701) and the first box body (1) respectively.

2. The plant protection agricultural machine with the functions of spraying and dusting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the second box (5) is connected with a first motor (501), the output end of the first motor (501) is connected with a cam (502), the second box (5) is connected with a sliding plate (504) in a sliding way, the inserted rod (505) is connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (504), the outer wall of the top of the sliding plate (504) is connected with a sliding table (503) matched with the cam (502), the outer wall of the inserted rod (505) is sleeved with a spring (506), and the spring (506) is connected between the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding plate (504) and the inner wall of the bottom of the second box (5).

3. A plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the first tank (1) is connected with a second motor (601), the output end of the second motor (601) passes through the first tank (1) through a rotating shaft and is connected with a brush (6), and the brush (6) is arranged above the supporting plate (3) and is matched with the supporting plate.

4. A plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pump (4) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the first tank body (1), the water pumping end of the water pump (4) is connected to the bottom of the first tank body (1), and the water outlet end of the water pump (4) is connected with the second nozzle (702) through a pipeline.

5. A plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and powder spraying functions according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the two feed chutes (101) are provided with sliding chutes (102), and the sliding chutes (102) are internally connected with cover plates (103).

6. A plant protection agricultural machine with spraying and dusting functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein a sloping plate (204) is connected between the boss (201) and a vertical plate (205), and the support plate (3) is provided with filtering holes (301).