CN210900790U

CN210900790U - Movable soilless culture device

Info

Publication number: CN210900790U
Application number: CN201921828217.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张天柱; 马冲; 邢利利; 蔡同庄; 董鸿诗; 李文龙; 纪翠翠
Original assignee: Jiangsu Fujiang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Fujiang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable soilless culture device, including support body, booster pump and motor, the support body bottom is provided with rolling mechanism, be provided with the nutrient solution pond in the support body, the water inlet setting of booster pump is in the nutrient solution pond, the booster pump liquid outlet communicates to the current-collecting box, current-collecting box both sides are fixed on the support body, current-collecting box bottom portion and shunt tubes intercommunication, the shunt tubes has a plurality of liquid outlets along two direction staggered distribution, the correspondence of liquid outlet below is equipped with the cultivation board, the top in the nutrient solution pond is arranged in to the cultivation board. The device structural design is reasonable, and adaptable family balcony formula is used, and the nutrient solution utilization efficiency is high, and it is convenient to remove, is fit for promoting.

Description

Movable soilless culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a portable soilless culture device.

Background

The soilless culture is characterized in that non-traditional soil is used as a planting medium on the basis of certain facilities and equipment, and nutrient solution special for plant growth is used for supplying nutrients required by growth to plants, so that the plant culture is not limited by soil and fields, the supply of plant nutrients is controllable, the plants to be cultured grow directionally as required, the plant growth can be prevented from being hindered by soil pollution, and edible parts of the plants are harmless and have higher nutritive value.

The soilless culture technology is widely applied to suburb sightseeing agricultural gardens, agricultural Carnival and agricultural ecological restaurants are even developed into urban balcony agriculture, but how to reasonably utilize household balconies for greening is achieved, on the premise that basic life functions of balconies are met, the space is reasonably utilized, people can obtain cultivation pleasure brought by cultivation technology innovation, existing soilless culture devices on the market are designed aiming at cultivation on a scale, the use requirements of people cannot be met, and therefore the mobile soilless culture device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A main object of the utility model is to provide a portable soilless culture device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a movable soilless culture device comprises a frame body, a booster pump and a motor, wherein a rolling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, a nutrient solution pool is arranged in the frame body, a water inlet of the booster pump is arranged in the nutrient solution pool, liquid outlets of the booster pump are communicated with a flow collecting box, two sides of the flow collecting box are fixed on the frame body, the bottom of the flow collecting box is communicated with a flow dividing pipe, the flow dividing pipe is provided with a plurality of liquid outlets in a staggered mode along two directions, a culture plate is correspondingly arranged below the liquid outlets, and the culture plate is arranged above the nutrient solution pool;

the bottom of the cultivation plate is fixedly connected with the supporting rod through a connecting rod, and the end part of the supporting rod is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor.

Further, the rolling mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a roller and a spring arranged between the bracket for supporting the roller and the connecting plate.

Further, the frame body is provided with handles, and the cultivation plates are arranged at equal intervals.

Furthermore, the end part of the support rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor through a coupler.

Further, the liquid outlet is provided with a conical sprinkler head.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the flow collecting box.

Further, the front end of the frame body and the cultivation plate are obliquely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this portable soilless culture device:

the bottom of the soilless culture device is provided with a rolling mechanism, the movement of the soilless culture device is realized through a handle pushing device, and a spring is arranged in the rolling mechanism, so that the damage to plants in the moving process is avoided; nutrient solution is recycled in the device, and an external water pipe is not needed, so that the movement of the whole device is facilitated;

a nutrient solution pool and a booster pump are arranged in the device, nutrient solution required by plants is contained in the nutrient solution pool, water in the nutrient solution pool can be pumped into the flow collecting box through the boosting of the booster pump and then sprayed onto the cultivation plate from the liquid outlet of the flow dividing pipe to nourish the plants, and the last part of nutrient solution returns to the nutrient solution pool, so that the whole operation is convenient;

thirdly, the motor controls the supporting rod to rotate, so that the angle of the cultivation plate is adjusted, and the requirement of plants on illumination is met;

in conclusion, the device structural design is reasonable, and adaptable family balcony formula is used, and the nutrient solution utilization efficiency is high, and it is convenient to remove, is fit for promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are side views of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the rolling mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the liquid outlet structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a rolling mechanism; 201. a connecting plate; 202. a roller; 203. a support; 204. a spring; 3. a nutrient solution pool; 4. a booster pump; 5. a flow collection box; 6. a shunt tube; 7. a liquid outlet; 8. cultivating a plate; 9. a liquid outlet; 10. a handle; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a support bar; 13. a motor; 14. a sprinkler head; 15. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a movable soilless culture device comprises a frame body 1, a booster pump 4 and a motor 13, wherein the motor 13 is a stepping motor, a rolling mechanism 2 and a handle 10 arranged at the upper end are arranged at the bottom of the frame body 1, the rolling mechanism 2 comprises a connecting plate 201, a roller 202 and a spring 204 arranged between a bracket 203 for supporting the roller 202 and the connecting plate 201, the connecting plate 201 is used for being fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame body 1, a nutrient solution pool 3 is arranged in the frame body 1, a water inlet of the booster pump 4 is arranged in the nutrient solution pool 3, a liquid outlet of the booster pump 4 is communicated with a flow collecting box 5, a filter screen 15 is arranged at the bottom of the flow collecting box 5, two sides of the flow collecting box 5 are fixed on the frame body 1, the bottom of the flow collecting box 5 is communicated with a flow dividing pipe 6, seven liquid outlets 7 are distributed in a staggered mode along two directions at, the cultivation plates 8 are arranged above the nutrient solution pool 3, the cultivation plates 8 are arranged at equal intervals, four cultivation plates 8 are arranged on one side, and three cultivation plates 8 are arranged on the other side; the bottom of the cultivation plate 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 12 through the connecting rod 11, the end part of the supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor 13 through a coupler, the motor 13 is fixed on the frame body 1, the front end of the frame body 1 and the cultivation plate 8 are all arranged in an inclined mode, the specific inclined angle is 45-70 degrees, and therefore the cultivation plate is convenient to structurally prepare and receive illumination at another favorable angle.

It should be noted that, when using the mobile soilless culture device, the user moves the device to a suitable position through the roller 203 to plant plants on the culture plate 8, because of the design of the two sides of the culture plate 8, one side can plant yin-loving crops, the other side can plant yang-loving crops, and certainly all the yang-loving crops can be planted, then the switching is adjusted through the motor 13 to meet the illumination requirement, the design of the rolling structure can protect the plants on the culture plate 8, avoid the damage to the plants caused by the vibration generated by the movement, the nutrient solution enters the collecting box 5 from the nutrient solution pool 3 through the pressurization of the booster pump 4, enters the flow dividing pipe 6 from the collecting box 5 after being filtered by the collecting box 5, finally flows out from the liquid outlet 7 to be sprayed on the culture plate 8, the nutrient solution flows out from the culture plate 8 to the nutrient solution pool 3 to form a nutrient solution circulation system, the support rod 12 rotates through the transmission of the motor 13, can satisfy the plant to irradiant demand according to vegetation demand adjustment illumination angle, can change the filter screen after the repetitious usage, realize the high-efficient utilization of nutrient solution.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable soilless culture device, includes support body (1), booster pump (4) and motor (13), its characterized in that: the bottom of the frame body (1) is provided with a rolling mechanism (2), a nutrient solution pool (3) is arranged in the frame body (1), a water inlet of a booster pump (4) is arranged in the nutrient solution pool (3), a liquid outlet of the booster pump (4) is communicated to a flow collecting box (5), two sides of the flow collecting box (5) are fixed on the frame body (1), the bottom of the flow collecting box (5) is communicated with a flow dividing pipe (6), a plurality of liquid outlets (7) are distributed in a staggered mode along two directions on the flow dividing pipe (6), a cultivation plate (8) is correspondingly arranged below the liquid outlets (7), and the cultivation plate (8) is arranged above the nutrient solution pool (3);

the bottom of the cultivation plate (8) is fixedly connected with a support rod (12) through a connecting rod (11), and the end part of the support rod (12) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a motor (13).

2. A mobile soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein: the rolling mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), a roller (202) and a spring (204) arranged between a bracket (203) for supporting the roller (202) and the connecting plate (201).

3. A mobile soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein: the frame body (1) is provided with a handle (10), and the cultivation plates (8) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A mobile soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein: the end part of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor (13) through a coupler.

5. A mobile soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein: the liquid outlet (7) is provided with a conical spraying head (14).

6. A mobile soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein: and a filter screen (15) is arranged at the bottom of the flow collecting box (5).

7. A mobile soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein: the front end of the frame body (1) and the cultivation plate (8) are obliquely arranged.