CN210900291U

CN210900291U - A seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN210900291U
Application number: CN201921553473.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗庆龙; 卢秀兰
Original assignee: Guangxi Sanshi Urban And Rural Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Sanshi Urban And Rural Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-18
Filing date: 2019-09-18
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a field landscape field specifically discloses a seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction, including the device main part of digging pit, one side of the device main part of digging pit is provided with the railway carriage, hydraulic cylinder is installed to one side of railway carriage, hydraulic cylinder's outside is provided with the lifting support, the side of lifting support is provided with the upset component, and one side of lifting support installs square support, square support's inside is provided with the drill bit, install soil collecting box between drill bit and the square support. The soil collecting box can be pressed down together with the drill bit to enter the ground, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the propeller blades are used for loosening and softening soil, the smashed soil can be stored in the soil collecting box, the overturning component can overturn the soil dug out of the soil collecting box and pour the soil into the car box, consumption time is shortened, and the soil collecting box has the advantages of flexibility, convenience in operation, good stability, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, safety and reliability.

Description

A seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a landscape field specifically is a seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction.

Background

Along with the progress of environmental protection work, the investment of human beings on the landscape is higher and higher, the ecological landscape is also increased day by day, the nursery stock of ecological landscape is in planting the initial stage in the transplanting process, these nursery stocks have certain requirement to planting the soil, the claw-shaped drill bit digs the hole rapidly, the filled soil that has dug also can be transported out, very big reduction to the consumption of manpower and material resources, reduce the consumption time, the auger bit digs the hole, can dig the hole to the soil texture of different hardness.

However, traditional digging device digs the hole through the claw drill bit, and the claw can extrude the soil body and make the soil block harden, can lead to the nursery stock rhizome to be difficult to insert the underground for the nursery stock of transplanting withers, and the soil of depositing in the hole is difficult to transport out, needs artifical secondary to transport, wastes time and energy. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seedling planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seedling planting digging device for landscape engineering construction, includes the digging device main part, one side of digging device main part is provided with the railway carriage, hydraulic cylinder is installed to one side of railway carriage, hydraulic cylinder's outside is provided with the lifting support, the side of lifting support is provided with the upset component, and one side of lifting support installs square support, square support's inside is provided with the drill bit, install soil collection box between drill bit and the square support.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the motor is installed to the upper end of drill bit, the speed reducer is installed to the lower extreme of motor, and the upper end of motor and speed reducer is provided with the safety cover, the lower extreme of speed reducer is provided with the hob, the propeller blade is installed in the outside of hob.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the turnover block is provided with the turnover block, the turnover block is connected with the sliding support column through a rotating shaft, and a motor is arranged outside the lifting support.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the turnover block is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft through the sliding support column, and the rotating shaft is externally connected with a motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the motor is electrically connected with the speed reducer, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the motor, and the propeller blade is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the screw rod is a high manganese steel component, and the propeller blade is a stainless steel component.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the carriage is fixedly connected with the lifting support, the lifting support is fixedly connected with the overturning component, and the square support, the drill bit and the soil collection box are fixedly connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the soil collecting box is optimized, the traditional seedling digging is mainly realized by digging holes through a claw-shaped drill bit, the claw-shaped drill bit can dig the holes quickly, the dug filled soil can be transported out, the claws can extrude the soil body after being inserted into the ground, soil blocks are hardened, seedling roots can be difficultly inserted into the ground when the seedlings are transplanted into the dug tree holes, transplanted seedlings are withered, the soil in the holes is difficult to transport out when the drill bit digs the holes, manual secondary transportation is also needed, time and labor are wasted, the soil collecting box can be arranged to be pressed down together with the drill bit to enter the ground, the soil dug when the drill bit digs the holes is reserved in the soil collecting box, the dug soil can be taken out together after the digging holes are completed, meanwhile, the soil below the drill bit cannot be hardened, the situation that the roots cannot well enter the ground to absorb nutrients after being transplanted is avoided, a motor drives a screw rod to rotate, and a propeller breaks the soil to be reserved in the soil collecting box, after the propeller blade loosens and softens soil, nursery stock rootstocks are transplanted to the dug tree pits, and the nursery stock rootstocks are easily inserted into the ground, so that the survival rate of the nursery stock is improved, the speed reducer is arranged at the lower end of the motor to reduce the rotating speed of the motor, the damage to the propeller blade is reduced to a certain extent, and the service life of a drill bit is prolonged.

2. Preferred upset component, traditional nursery stock device of digging pit is in the dolly of packing into the soil of digging out, the transport is from the place of digging pit, when filling transport back again, a large amount of manpower and material resources have been consumed, the elapsed time is also comparatively long, and application range is less, the limitation is great, the upset component can be through the upset with the soil of digging out in the soil collecting box, pour into the carriage into, the soil of digging out is temporarily stored in the carriage, shift out it when needing to use, reduced the consumption to manpower and material resources to a certain extent, reduce the elapsed time, and application range is great, can use in planting by a large scale, and have flexible, convenient operation, good stability, simple structure, the cost is low, high work efficiency, safety and reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape engineering construction;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drill bit in the seedling planting and pit digging device for landscape architecture construction;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning member in the seedling planting and digging device for landscape engineering construction.

In the figure: 1. a pit digging device main body; 2. a carriage; 3. a lifting support; 4. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 5. a flipping member; 6. a soil collection box; 7. a square bracket; 8. a drill bit; 801. a motor; 802. a speed reducer; 803. a screw rod; 804. a propeller blade; 501. turning over the block; 502. a rotating shaft; 503. a sliding support.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a nursery stock planting device of digging pit for landscape engineering construction, including digging pit device main part 1, one side of digging pit device main part 1 is provided with railway carriage 2, and hydraulic cylinder 4 is installed to one side of railway carriage 2, and hydraulic cylinder 4's outside is provided with lifting support 3, and lifting support 3's side is provided with upset component 5, and lifting support 3's one side installs square support 7, and the inside of square support 7 is provided with drill bit 8, installs soil collecting box 6 between drill bit 8 and the square support 7.

In fig. 2 and 3: the upper end of the drill 8 is provided with a motor 801 (model: Y80M1-2), the lower end of the motor 801 is provided with a speed reducer 802 (model: F47-28.8-F71-4-M2), the upper ends of the motor 801 and the speed reducer 802 are provided with protective covers, the lower end of the speed reducer 802 is provided with a screw rod 803, the outer side of the screw rod 803 is provided with a propeller blade 804, the upper end of the turning member 5 is provided with a turning block 501, the turning block 501 is connected with a sliding support 503 through a rotating shaft 502, the outer part of the lifting support 3 is provided with the motor 801, the turning block 501 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 502 through the sliding support 503, the rotating shaft 502 is externally connected with the motor 801, the motor 801 is electrically connected with the speed reducer 802, the screw rod 803 is rotationally connected with the motor 801, the propeller blade 804 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 803, the screw rod 803 is a high manganese steel member, the,

lifting support

3 and 5 fixed connection of upset component, square support 7, drill bit 8 and soil collection box 6 fixed connection, soil collection box 6 and drill bit 8 push down to get into ground together, motor 801 drives hob 803 and rotates, propeller blade 804 smashes soil and becomes loose the inside of soil collection box 6 and takes out of back existence, it inserts the underground comparatively easily to make the nursery stock rhizome, the nursery stock survival rate has been improved, upset component 5 slides to lifting support 3 top, 5 upsets of upset component, pour the soil of digging out in the soil collection box 6 into railway carriage 2, the consumption to manpower and material resources has been reduced, reduce the consumption time, convenient operation, good stability, high work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the soil collection box 6 can be pressed down together with the drill bit 8 to enter the ground, the motor 801 drives the screw rod 803 to rotate, the propeller blade 804 breaks the soil to enable the soil to be soft and stored in the soil collection box 6, the dug soil can be taken out together after the digging is completed, meanwhile, the soil below the drill bit 8 cannot be hardened, the seedlings are transplanted into the dug tree pits, the roots of the seedlings can be easily inserted into the ground, the condition that the roots of the seedlings cannot well enter the ground to absorb nutrients after the transplanting is completed is avoided, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the traditional seedling digging pits are dug through the claw-shaped drill bits, although the claw-shaped drill bits can quickly dig the pits, the dug filled soil can be carried out, the claws can be extruded into the soil body after being inserted into the ground to harden soil blocks, the seedlings are transplanted into the dug tree pits, the seedlings are difficult to insert the roots of the ground, the transplanted seedlings are dead, and the drill bits dig pits, the soil stored in the pit is difficult to transport out, manual secondary transportation is needed, although the survival rate of the nursery stock is increased, a large amount of manpower and time are consumed, the overturning member 5 slides through the lifting support 3, when the overturning member 5 slides to the top end of the lifting support 3, the overturning member 5 starts to overturn, the overturning block 501 pours the soil excavated in the soil collecting box 6 into the compartment 2 through the rotating shaft 502 together with the sliding support 503, the excavated soil is temporarily stored in the compartment 2 and is moved out when needed, the consumption of manpower and material resources is reduced to a certain extent, the consumption time is shortened, the application range is wide, the nursery stock digging device can be used in large-area planting, and has the advantages of flexibility, convenient operation, good stability, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, high working efficiency, safety and reliability, the traditional nursery stock digging device loads the excavated soil into a trolley and transports the excavated soil away from a digging place, and the filling material is transported back when being filled, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, the consumed time is long, the application range is small, and the limitation is large.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling planting digging device for landscape engineering construction, is including digging device main part (1), its characterized in that, one side of digging device main part (1) is provided with railway carriage (2), hydraulic cylinder (4) are installed to one side of railway carriage (2), the outside of hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided with lifting support (3), the side of lifting support (3) is provided with upset component (5), and one side of lifting support (3) installs square support (7), the inside of square support (7) is provided with drill bit (8), install collection soil box (6) between drill bit (8) and square support (7).

2. The seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein a motor (801) is installed at the upper end of the drill (8), a speed reducer (802) is installed at the lower end of the motor (801), a protective cover is installed at the upper ends of the motor (801) and the speed reducer (802), a screw rod (803) is installed at the lower end of the speed reducer (802), and a propeller blade (804) is installed at the outer side of the screw rod (803).

3. The seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the overturning member (5) is provided with an overturning block (501), the overturning block (501) is connected with a sliding pillar (503) through a rotating shaft (502), and a motor (801) is installed outside the lifting bracket (3).

4. The seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein the turning block (501) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (502) through a sliding support column (503), and the rotating shaft (502) is externally connected with a motor (801).

5. The seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein the motor (801) is electrically connected with a speed reducer (802), the screw rod (803) is rotatably connected with the motor (801), and the propeller blade (804) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (803).

6. The seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein the screw rod (803) is a high manganese steel component, and the propeller blade (804) is a stainless steel component.

7. The seedling planting and pit digging device for garden landscape engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the wagon box (2) is fixedly connected with the lifting support (3), the lifting support (3) is fixedly connected with the overturning member (5), and the square support (7), the drill bit (8) and the soil collection box (6) are fixedly connected.