CN210900290U - Vegetable planting device - Google Patents

Vegetable planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210900290U
CN210900290U CN201922023229.8U CN201922023229U CN210900290U CN 210900290 U CN210900290 U CN 210900290U CN 201922023229 U CN201922023229 U CN 201922023229U CN 210900290 U CN210900290 U CN 210900290U
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fixedly connected
wheel
blanking
seedling
frame
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CN201922023229.8U
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任秀丽
李烨
谢立峰
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Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the planting field, in particular to a vegetable planting device, a transport vehicle travels forwards, a furrow opener ditches soil to be planted, vegetable seedlings with soil cultivated in advance are placed on a material storage plate, the seedlings automatically slide onto an unpowered roller wheel and slide onto a transport belt under the rotation of the unpowered roller wheel, a starting motor drives an intermittent wheel to rotate, the intermittent wheel is firstly meshed with a transport driving gear to rotate to drive a transport driving belt wheel to rotate, the transport driving belt wheel drives the transport belt wheel to rotate, the transport of the vegetable seedlings is realized, when the intermittent wheel rotates for a circle, the intermittent wheel drives the transport belt to transport a distance of the seedlings with soil, then the intermittent wheel drives a blanking driving wheel to drive a blanking gear to rotate, the blanking gear drives the blanking plate to open, the vegetable seedlings slide into a seedling frame and fall into a planting ditch opened by the furrow opener, and (5) the transport vehicle continues to move forward, the soil closing device closes soil for the planted vegetable seedlings, and the vegetable planting is completed.

Description

Vegetable planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant the field, more specifically the vegetable planting device that says so.
Background
Utility model with publication number CN205922195U discloses a vegetable planting device relates to vegetable planting technical field. According to the utility model provides a vegetable planting device, the device include vegetable planting frame, install in vegetable planting frame just is used for planting a plurality of cultivation boxes of vegetables, is used for to a plurality of cultivate the subassembly of intaking of box water injection, install in water tank, water inlet on the vegetable planting frame with water tank delivery port intercommunication, and the delivery port with the working shaft of subassembly water inlet intercommunication of intaking. This vegetable planting device can water to vegetables intelligence, and efficiency is higher. The utility model has the defect that the seedlings after the vegetable seedling cultivation can not be automatically planted at a fixed distance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a vegetable planting device has the advantage that can carry out automatic fixed distance planting to the seedling after the vegetables are grown seedlings.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a vegetable planting device comprises a cooperative emergence mechanism, a vegetable seedling conveying mechanism, a seedling storage mechanism and a vegetable planting mechanism, wherein the cooperative emergence mechanism is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism, the vegetable seedling conveying mechanism is rotatably connected to the seedling storage mechanism, the seedling storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism, the cooperative emergence mechanism comprises a motor frame, a motor, an intermittent wheel, a conveying driving gear, a blanking plate, a material blocking frame, a blanking gear, a blanking driving wheel and a torsion spring, the motor frame is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism, the motor is fixedly connected to the motor frame, the intermittent wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the conveying driving gear is fixedly connected to the vegetable seedling conveying mechanism, the blanking plate is rotatably connected to the material blocking frame, the material blocking frame is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism, the blanking gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the blanking plate, and the left end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the, the right end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the material blocking frame, the discharging transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the left end of the material blocking frame, the discharging gear is in meshing transmission with the discharging transmission wheel, the intermittent wheel is in meshing transmission with the discharging transmission wheel, and the intermittent wheel is in meshing transmission with the transportation driving gear.
Transport dish seedling mechanism is including transporting driving pulley, transportation curb plate, transportation driven pulleys, fender back plate and transportation area, and the right-hand member of transporting driving pulley and transportation driven pulleys all rotates to be connected on storing up seedling mechanism, and the left end of transporting driving pulley and transportation driven pulleys all rotates to be connected on transporting the curb plate, and transportation driving pulley and transportation driven pulleys pass through the transportation transmission of taking, and transportation drive gear fixed connection is on transportation driving pulley, and fender back plate fixed connection is on transporting the curb plate.
Store up seedling mechanism and include storage plate, keep off the material curb plate, no power frame and unpowered gyro wheel, the right-hand member of transportation driving pulley and transportation driven pulleys all rotates to be connected on the storage plate, and storage plate fixed connection is on kind dish mechanism, and two keep off the material curb plates respectively fixed connection both ends about the storage plate, and no power frame fixed connection is at the front end of storage plate, and a plurality of unpowered gyro wheels all rotate to be connected between no power frame and storage plate.
Plant dish mechanism and include furrow opener, lifting screw I, lower seedling frame, transport vechicle, lifting screw II and close native ware, lower seedling frame fixed connection is on the transport vechicle, and the equal fixed connection of motor frame and fender material frame is on lower seedling frame, and lifting screw I and II equal threaded connection of lifting screw are on the transport vechicle, and furrow opener fixed connection is on lifting screw I, closes native ware fixed connection on lifting screw II, and storage board fixed connection is on the transport vechicle.
The straight line formed by connecting the central lines of the unpowered rollers forms an oblique angle with the horizontal plane.
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting device's beneficial effect does: the utility model relates to a vegetable planting device, which can store a large amount of vegetable seedlings through a material storage plate; seedlings can be automatically transported through a plurality of unpowered rollers and a vegetable seedling transporting mechanism; the ditcher can also be used for ditching the land for planting vegetables; the intermittent wheel can be driven to rotate through the motor, the intermittent wheel drives the conveying driving gear to rotate to convey one seedling, the intermittent wheel drives the blanking plate to enable the seedling to slide into soil to be planted, soil can be combined for the planted vegetables through the soil combining device, and growth of the vegetable seedlings is accelerated.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the vegetable planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cooperative emergence mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vegetable seedling transporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seedling storage mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the vegetable planting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a cooperative seedling emergence mechanism 1; a motor frame 1-1; a motor 1-2; 1-3 of a batch wheel; transport drive gears 1-4; 1-5 of a blanking plate; a material blocking frame 1-6; 1-7 parts of a blanking gear; a discharging transmission wheel 1-8; torsion springs 1-9; a vegetable seedling conveying mechanism 2; a transport driving pulley 2-1; 2-2 of a transportation side plate; 2-3 of a transport driven belt wheel; 2-4 of a material blocking back plate; 2-5 of a conveyer belt; a seedling storage mechanism 3; a storage plate 3-1; a material blocking side plate 3-2; 3-3 of a unpowered frame; 3-4 parts of unpowered rollers; a vegetable planting mechanism 4; 4-1 of a furrow opener; lifting the screw I4-2; 4-3 of seedling frame; 4-4 of a transport vehicle; lifting the screw II 4-5; and 4-6 of soil closing device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, a vegetable planting device comprises a cooperative emergence mechanism 1, a vegetable seedling conveying mechanism 2, a seedling storage mechanism 3 and a vegetable planting mechanism 4, the cooperative emergence mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism 4, the vegetable seedling conveying mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the seedling storage mechanism 3, the seedling storage mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism 4, the cooperative emergence mechanism 1 comprises a motor frame 1-1, a motor 1-2, a intermittent wheel 1-3, a conveying driving gear 1-4, a blanking plate 1-5, a material blocking frame 1-6, a blanking gear 1-7, a blanking driving wheel 1-8 and a torsion spring 1-9, the motor frame 1-1 is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism 4, the motor 1-2 is fixedly connected to the motor frame 1-1, the intermittent wheel 1-3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 1-2, the conveying driving gear 1-4 is fixedly connected to the vegetable seedling conveying mechanism 2, the blanking plate 1-5 is rotatably connected to the material blocking frame 1-6, the material blocking frame 1-6 is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism 4, the blanking gear 1-7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the blanking plate 1-5, the left end of the torsion spring 1-9 is fixedly connected to the blanking gear 1-7, the right end of the torsion spring 1-9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the material blocking frame 1-6, the blanking gear 1-7 rotates to drive the torsion spring 1-9 fixedly connected with the blanking gear to twist, when the meshing transmission of the intermittent wheel 1-3 and the blanking driving wheel 1-8 is completed, the torsion force of the torsion spring 1-9 enables the blanking gear 1-7 to return to the position before the non-transmission to wait for the next meshing transmission, the blanking driving wheel 1-8 is rotatably connected to the left end of the material blocking frame 1-6, the blanking gear 1-7 is in meshed transmission with the blanking driving wheel 1-8, the intermittent wheel 1-3 is in meshed transmission with the blanking driving wheel 1-8, and the intermittent wheel 1-3 is in meshed transmission with the transport driving gear 1-4.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein the vegetable seedling transporting mechanism 2 includes a transporting driving pulley 2-1, a transporting side plate 2-2, a transporting driven pulley 2-3, a material blocking rear plate 2-4 and a transporting belt 2-5, the right ends of the transporting driving pulley 2-1 and the transporting driven pulley 2-3 are rotatably connected to the vegetable seedling storing mechanism 3, the left ends of the transporting driving pulley 2-1 and the transporting driven pulley 2-3 are rotatably connected to the transporting side plate 2-2, the transporting driving pulley 2-1 and the transporting driven pulley 2-3 are driven by the transporting belt 2-5, the transporting driving gear 1-4 is fixedly connected to the transporting driving pulley 2-1, and the material blocking rear plate 2-4 is fixedly connected to the transporting side plate 2-2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, the seedling storage mechanism 3 includes a storage plate 3-1, stop side plates 3-2, an unpowered frame 3-3 and unpowered rollers 3-4, the right ends of the transport driving pulley 2-1 and the transport driven pulley 2-3 are rotatably connected to the storage plate 3-1, the storage plate 3-1 is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism 4, the two stop side plates 3-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the storage plate 3-1, the unpowered frame 3-3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage plate 3-1, and the unpowered rollers 3-4 are rotatably connected between the unpowered frame 3-3 and the storage plate 3-1.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein the vegetable planting mechanism 4 comprises a furrow opener 4-1, a lifting screw rod i 4-2, a seedling dropping frame 4-3, a transport vehicle 4-4, a lifting screw rod ii 4-5 and a soil collector 4-6, the seedling dropping frame 4-3 is fixedly connected to the transport vehicle 4-4, a motor frame 1-1 and a material blocking frame 1-6 are fixedly connected to the seedling dropping frame 4-3, the lifting screw rod i 4-2 and the lifting screw rod ii 4-5 are both in threaded connection to the transport vehicle 4-4, the furrow opener 4-1 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod i 4-2, the soil collector 4-6 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw rod ii 4-5, and a material storage plate 3-1 is fixedly connected to the transport vehicle 4-4.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the straight line formed by connecting the center lines of the unpowered rollers 3 to 4 forms an oblique angle with the horizontal plane, so that the vegetable seedlings growing in advance can smoothly slide down.
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting device, its theory of use is: the carrier vehicle 4-4 moves forwards, the height of the furrow opener 4-1 is adjusted, the furrow opener 4-1 ditches soil to be planted, vegetable seedlings with soil cultivated in advance are placed on the storage plate 3-1, the seedlings automatically slide onto the unpowered rollers 3-4 and are blocked by the unpowered frames 3-3, the seedlings continuously slide onto the carrier belt 2-5 under the rotation of the unpowered rollers 3-4, the carrier belt 2-5 transports the seedlings on the carrier belt, when the motor 1-2 is started, the motor 1-2 drives the intermittent wheel 1-3 to rotate, the intermittent wheel 1-3 firstly meshes with the carrier drive gear 1-4 to rotate, the carrier drive gear 1-4 drives the carrier drive pulley 2-1 to rotate, the carrier drive pulley 2-1 drives the carrier belt 2-5 to rotate, the conveying belt 2-5 drives the conveying driven belt wheel 2-3 to rotate to realize moving and conveying of vegetable seedlings, every time the intermittent wheel 1-3 rotates for a circle, the intermittent wheel 1-3 drives the conveying belt 2-5 to convey a distance of a seedling with soil, then the intermittent wheel 1-3 drives the blanking driving wheel 1-8 to rotate, the blanking driving wheel 1-8 drives the blanking gear 1-7 to rotate, the blanking gear 1-7 drives the blanking plate 1-5 fixedly connected with the blanking gear 1-7 to open, the vegetable seedlings slide into the blanking frame 4-3 and fall into a planting ditch opened by the furrow opener 4-1, the blanking gear 1-7 rotates to drive the torsion spring 1-9 fixedly connected with the blanking gear to twist, after the engagement transmission of the intermittent wheel 1-3 and the blanking driving wheel 1-8 is completed, the torsion force of the torsion spring 1-9 enables the blanking gear 1-7 to return to a position before transmission, and (5) waiting for the next meshing transmission, continuously moving the transport vehicle 4-4 forwards, adjusting the height of the soil closing device 4-6, closing soil for the planted vegetable seedlings by the soil closing device 4-6, and finishing the vegetable planting.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting device, includes in coordination that mechanism (1) of emerging, transportation dish seedling mechanism (2), storage seedling mechanism (3) and kind dish mechanism (4), in coordination that mechanism (1) fixed connection that emerges is on kind dish mechanism (4), transportation dish seedling mechanism (2) rotate to be connected on storing up seedling mechanism (3), store up seedling mechanism (3) fixed connection on kind dish mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the cooperative seedling emergence mechanism (1) comprises a motor frame (1-1), a motor (1-2), a intermittent wheel (1-3), a transportation driving gear (1-4), a blanking plate (1-5), a material blocking frame (1-6), a blanking gear (1-7), a blanking driving wheel (1-8) and a torsion spring (1-9), wherein the motor frame (1-1) is fixedly connected to a vegetable planting mechanism (4), the motor (1-2) is fixedly connected to the motor frame (1-1), the intermittent wheel (1-3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (1-2), the transportation driving gear (1-4) is fixedly connected to a vegetable seedling transportation mechanism (2), the blanking plate (1-5) is rotatably connected to the material blocking frame (1-6), the material blocking frame (1-6) is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism (4), the blanking gear (1-7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the blanking plate (1-5), the left end of the torsion spring (1-9) is fixedly connected to the blanking gear (1-7), the right end of the torsion spring (1-9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the material blocking frame (1-6), the blanking transmission wheel (1-8) is rotatably connected to the left end of the material blocking frame (1-6), the blanking gear (1-7) is in meshing transmission with the blanking transmission wheel (1-8), the intermittent wheel (1-3) is in meshing transmission with the blanking transmission wheel (1-8), and the intermittent wheel (1-3) is in meshing transmission with the transportation driving gear (1-4).
2. A vegetable planting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the vegetable seedling conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying driving belt wheel (2-1), a conveying side plate (2-2), a conveying driven belt wheel (2-3), a material blocking rear plate (2-4) and a conveying belt (2-5), the right ends of the conveying driving belt wheel (2-1) and the conveying driven belt wheel (2-3) are rotatably connected to the seedling storage mechanism (3), the left ends of the conveying driving belt wheel (2-1) and the conveying driven belt wheel (2-3) are rotatably connected to the conveying side plate (2-2), the conveying driving belt wheel (2-1) and the conveying driven belt wheel (2-3) are driven by a conveying belt (2-5), the conveying driving gear (1-4) is fixedly connected to the conveying driving belt wheel (2-1), and the material blocking rear plate (2-4) is fixedly connected to the conveying side plate (2-2).
3. A vegetable planting apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the seedling storage mechanism (3) comprises a storage plate (3-1), material blocking side plates (3-2), a power-free frame (3-3) and power-free rollers (3-4), the right ends of a transport driving belt wheel (2-1) and a transport driven belt wheel (2-3) are connected to the storage plate (3-1) in a rotating mode, the storage plate (3-1) is fixedly connected to the vegetable planting mechanism (4), the two material blocking side plates (3-2) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the storage plate (3-1) respectively, the power-free frame (3-3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage plate (3-1), and the power-free rollers (3-4) are connected between the power-free frame (3-3) and the storage plate (3-1) in a rotating mode.
4. A vegetable planting apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the vegetable planting mechanism (4) comprises a furrow opener (4-1), a lifting screw I (4-2), a seedling dropping frame (4-3), a transport vehicle (4-4), a lifting screw II (4-5) and a soil closing device (4-6), the seedling discharging frame (4-3) is fixedly connected to the transport vehicle (4-4), the motor frame (1-1) and the material blocking frame (1-6) are fixedly connected to the seedling discharging frame (4-3), the lifting screw I (4-2) and the lifting screw II (4-5) are in threaded connection to the transport vehicle (4-4), the furrow opener (4-1) is fixedly connected to the lifting screw I (4-2), the soil closing device (4-6) is fixedly connected to the lifting screw II (4-5), and the material storage plate (3-1) is fixedly connected to the transport vehicle (4-4).
5. A vegetable planting device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the straight line formed by connecting the central lines of the unpowered rollers (3-4) forms an oblique angle with the horizontal plane.
CN201922023229.8U 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Vegetable planting device Active CN210900290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922023229.8U CN210900290U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Vegetable planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922023229.8U CN210900290U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Vegetable planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210900290U true CN210900290U (en) 2020-07-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922023229.8U Active CN210900290U (en) 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Vegetable planting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114303547A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 石家庄市农机安全监理所 Automatic seedling system of feeding of vegetable transplanting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114303547A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 石家庄市农机安全监理所 Automatic seedling system of feeding of vegetable transplanting machine
CN114303547B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-08-18 石家庄市农机安全监理所 Automatic seedling feeding system of vegetable transplanting machine

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